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Gian Giorgio Trissino

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131: 314: 844: 32: 276:, he was held in high esteem throughout Italy. Wherever he made his home, it was a center for gatherings of scholars, littérateurs, and the most cultured men of the time. His family life was far from happy, apparently through little fault of his own. 556:
occasionally used for similar voiced consonants. He intentionally reversed the use of voice and unvoiced, compared to Spanish, because "it appeared to be the lesser innovation", and because of the perceived similarity between Ӡ ç with G g.
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and inspired by ancient tragedies, it was perhaps the first tragedy in early modern times to show deference to the classic rules. It served as an example for European tragedies throughout the 16th century. It was translated into French by
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points out, the very choice of the Byzantine-Ostrogothic wars of the sixth century as a subject committed Trissino to dealing with barbarian subjects with which, as an extreme classicist, he felt little affinity.
659:, his research also serves as a valuable source for the differences between the Tuscan pronunciation and that of the courtly language, which he advocated as an enrichment of the Italian language. 343:
in Italy, he sought to show that it was possible to write in the vernacular an epic in accordance with the classic precepts. The result is a cold and colorless composition. Moreover, as
218:, Chiericati, and Porto families. When Venice reconquered Vicenza on 12 November 1509, Trissino was punished for his betrayal and sent into exile. He then traveled to Germany and 404: 355:, which developed into a long and close friendship between the two men. Trissino first took Palladio under his wing after becoming acquainted with him while building his 579:, which eventually caught up also for other European languages before being largely abandoned in contemporary Italian, which generally spells the sound with an 854: 883: 792: 967: 389:(1529) the theory that the language is a courtly one made up of contributions from the refined centers in Italy; instead of being fundamentally of 678:(Dante's language was considered too unpolished). By the end of the century, Bembo's position prevailed and Trissino's ideas were rejected. 962: 705:, which contains his summing up of the Aristotelean principles of literary composition, comprise the rest of his important writings. 96: 68: 942: 818: 49: 761: 75: 670:
argued that the Italian standard should be based on the language of the Florentine classics of the 14th century, especially
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Trissino's ideas about a synthetic Italian standard were opposed by two major factions. On the one side were those, like
894: 82: 20: 115: 273: 272:. In spite of the banishment from Vicenza pronounced upon him in 1509 because his family had favoured the plans of 211: 64: 753:
Performance, Poetry and Politics on the Queen's Day: Catherine de Médicis and Pierre de Ronsard at Fontainebleau
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whose army entered Vicenza in June 1509, accompanied by members of Vicentine nobility including the
130: 807:"non-tanto pεrchè queʃto ʃecondo charactέre ʃia piu ʃimile al g, quanto per fare manco innovatione" 356: 317: 242: 89: 393:
origin. His theory was supported by the publication, also in 1529, of his translation of Dante's
257:. His culture recommended him to the humanist Pope Leo X, who in 1515 sent him to Germany as his 42: 290:
In the history of modern European literature Trissino occupies a prominent place because of his
972: 952: 303: 751: 859: 395: 937: 932: 324: 174:, and philosopher. He first proposed adding letters to the Italian alphabet to distinguish 250: 8: 409: 280: 796: 313: 307: 261:; later on Pope Clement VII showed him special favour, and employed him as ambassador. 153: 331:
regularity, Trissino disapproved of the freedom of the chivalrous epic, as written by
909: 878: 757: 265: 740:. Roma: per Lodovico de' gli Arrighi vicentino scrittore, nel MDXXIIII di settembre. 887: 724:
From Mythos to Logos : Andrea Palladio, Freemasonry and the Triumph of Minerva
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received lively reactions in the literary world of the time. Following the lead of
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Barbarian Memory: The Legacy of Early Medieval History in Early Modern Literature
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The idea was taken up for "j" and "v", which brought to the modern distinction
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by adding the following letters to distinguish sounds of the spoken language:
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and was pardoned by Venice in 1516. He eventually came under the protection of
215: 926: 848: 405:Ɛpistola del Trissino de le lettere nuωvamente aggiunte ne la lingua Italiana 231: 667: 385:, he advocated the enrichment of the Italian language, and espoused in his 663: 507:
Commonly used. In lowercase, at that time usually "u" was used for both.
378: 167: 156: 666:, who supported the spoken version of the Tuscan dialect. On the other, 340: 298: 223: 297:(c. 1515; published 1524). Based on the life of the Carthaginian lady 16:
Venetian humanist, poet, dramatist, diplomat, linguist and philosopher
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In addition, Trissino played a prominent role in the early career of
328: 163: 31: 905: 847: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the 671: 219: 171: 159: 701:(1524) which is a composite portrait of feminine beauty, and the 694: 454: 390: 332: 291: 254: 207: 553: 366: 258: 237:
He had the advantages of a good humanistic training, studying
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From 1538 to 1540, Trissino returned to his studies at the
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Because he applied his system to his publications of the
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Later proposals reversed the ω/o assignations. Following
819:"Trissino, Gian Giorgio in "Enciclopedia dell'Italiano"" 306:, and was performed with great acclaim in 1556 at the 194: 188: 182: 176: 365:An edition of his collected works was published at 56:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 402:Heated discussions followed his 1524 essay titled 793:The Center for Palladian Studies in America, Inc. 749: 924: 816: 639: 625: 611: 144:(8 July 1478 – 8 December 1550), also called 810: 783:: New York, Palgrave Macmillan, 2013, p. 89. 750:Scott, Virginia; Sturm-Maddox, Sara (2007). 134:Gian Giorgio Trissino, portrayed in 1510 by 339:(1547–1548), dealing with the campaigns of 206:Trissino was born of a patrician family in 852: 399:, which Trissino had saved from oblivion. 457:. The minuscule has become IPA standard. 116:Learn how and when to remove this message 756:. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. p. 170. 743: 721: 362:Trissino died in Rome in December 1550. 312: 129: 968:Italian male dramatists and playwrights 884:Works by or about Gian Giorgio Trissino 681: 925: 530:Used in many orthographies and in IPA 892: 900:Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani 863:. New York: Robert Appleton Company. 54:adding citations to reliable sources 25: 906:Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana 730: 13: 963:Italian dramatists and playwrights 875:Works by Giovanni Giorgio Trissino 853:Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). " 21:Gian Giorgio Trissino (equestrian) 14: 984: 868: 736:Giovanni Giorgio Trissino (1524) 689:(1548) which is a version of the 408:, in which he proposed to reform 842: 30: 19:For the Italian equestrian, see 287:and the question of free will. 41:needs additional citations for 801: 786: 770: 715: 377:His endeavors in the field of 372: 1: 943:Italian Renaissance humanists 708: 212:Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian 283:with an abiding interest in 201: 7: 10: 989: 902:, Volume 96: Toja–Trivelli 895:"TRISSINO, Giovan Giorgio" 797:Palladio's Life and World. 738:La Sophonisba del Trissino 722:Coughlin, Michael (2019). 337:l'Italia liberata dai Goti 335:. In his own composition, 18: 893:Gallo, Valentina (2019). 817:D'Achille, Paolo (2011). 318:Villa Trissino in Cricoli 243:Demetrios Chalkokondyles 150:Giovan Giωrgio Trissino 146:Giovan Giorgio Trissino 65:"Gian Giorgio Trissino" 825:(in Italian). Treccani 640: 626: 612: 484:. This did not stick. 320: 304:Mellin de Saint-Gelais 138: 860:Catholic Encyclopedia 396:De vulgari eloquentia 316: 249:and philosophy under 142:Gian Giorgio Trissino 133: 904:(in Italian). Rome: 855:Giangiorgio Trissino 726:. Brill. p. 50. 682:Other literary works 50:improve this article 948:People from Vicenza 622:⟨gli⟩ 608:⟨chi⟩ 410:Italian orthography 281:University of Padua 148:and self-styled as 958:Italian male poets 636:⟨sc⟩ 632:⟨ʃc⟩ 618:⟨lj⟩ 604:⟨ki⟩ 321: 139: 879:Project Gutenberg 763:978-0-7546-5839-9 600:⟨s⟩ 561: 560: 266:Emperor Charles V 251:Niccolò Leoniceno 126: 125: 118: 100: 980: 919: 915:978-8-81200032-6 888:Internet Archive 864: 846: 845: 835: 834: 832: 830: 814: 808: 805: 799: 790: 784: 774: 768: 767: 747: 741: 734: 728: 727: 719: 643: 637: 633: 629: 623: 619: 615: 609: 605: 601: 597: 424:Distinction from 415: 414: 357:villa in Cricoli 308:Château de Blois 268:made Trissino a 228:Pope Clement VII 210:. He sided with 121: 114: 110: 107: 101: 99: 58: 34: 26: 988: 987: 983: 982: 981: 979: 978: 977: 923: 922: 916: 871: 843: 839: 838: 828: 826: 823:www.treccani.it 815: 811: 806: 802: 791: 787: 775: 771: 764: 748: 744: 735: 731: 720: 716: 711: 684: 635: 631: 621: 617: 607: 603: 599: 598:for the voiced 591: 588:Claudio Tolomei 375: 353:Andrea Palladio 204: 136:Vincenzo Catena 122: 111: 105: 102: 59: 57: 47: 35: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 986: 976: 975: 970: 965: 960: 955: 950: 945: 940: 935: 921: 920: 914: 890: 881: 870: 869:External links 867: 866: 865: 837: 836: 809: 800: 785: 777:Nicholas Birns 769: 762: 742: 729: 713: 712: 710: 707: 683: 680: 559: 558: 551: 545: 542: 536: 532: 531: 528: 522: 519: 513: 509: 508: 505: 499: 496: 490: 486: 485: 478: 472: 469: 463: 459: 458: 451: 445: 442: 436: 432: 431: 428: 425: 422: 419: 374: 371: 345:Nicholas Birns 270:count palatine 203: 200: 124: 123: 38: 36: 29: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 985: 974: 973:Orthographers 971: 969: 966: 964: 961: 959: 956: 954: 953:Italian poets 951: 949: 946: 944: 941: 939: 936: 934: 931: 930: 928: 917: 911: 907: 903: 901: 896: 891: 889: 885: 882: 880: 876: 873: 872: 862: 861: 856: 850: 849:public domain 841: 840: 824: 820: 813: 804: 798: 794: 789: 782: 778: 773: 765: 759: 755: 754: 746: 739: 733: 725: 718: 714: 706: 704: 700: 696: 692: 688: 679: 677: 673: 669: 665: 660: 658: 657:Il Castellano 654: 650: 645: 642: 628: 614: 595: 589: 584: 582: 578: 574: 570: 566: 555: 552: 550: 546: 543: 541: 537: 534: 533: 529: 527: 523: 520: 518: 514: 511: 510: 506: 504: 500: 497: 495: 491: 488: 487: 483: 479: 477: 473: 470: 468: 464: 461: 460: 456: 452: 450: 446: 443: 441: 437: 434: 433: 429: 427:Pronunciation 426: 423: 421:Pronunciation 420: 417: 416: 413: 411: 407: 406: 400: 398: 397: 392: 388: 384: 380: 370: 368: 363: 360: 358: 354: 349: 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 319: 315: 311: 309: 305: 300: 296: 293: 288: 286: 282: 277: 275: 271: 267: 264:In 1532, the 262: 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 235: 233: 232:Pope Paul III 229: 225: 221: 217: 213: 209: 199: 197: 196: 191: 190: 185: 184: 179: 178: 173: 169: 165: 161: 158: 155: 151: 147: 143: 137: 132: 128: 120: 117: 109: 98: 95: 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: –  66: 62: 61:Find sources: 55: 51: 45: 44: 39:This article 37: 33: 28: 27: 22: 898: 858: 827:. Retrieved 822: 812: 803: 788: 780: 772: 752: 745: 737: 732: 723: 717: 702: 698: 690: 686: 685: 668:Pietro Bembo 661: 656: 652: 648: 646: 585: 580: 576: 572: 568: 564: 562: 548: 539: 525: 516: 515:consonantal 502: 493: 492:consonantal 475: 466: 448: 439: 403: 401: 394: 386: 376: 364: 361: 350: 336: 329:Aristotelean 322: 294: 289: 278: 263: 236: 205: 193: 187: 181: 175: 166:, diplomat, 149: 145: 141: 140: 127: 112: 103: 93: 86: 79: 72: 60: 48:Please help 43:verification 40: 938:1550 deaths 933:1478 births 687:I Simillimi 664:Machiavelli 620:instead of 606:instead of 379:linguistics 373:Linguistics 157:Renaissance 927:Categories 829:19 October 709:References 699:I Ritratti 590:, he used 418:New letter 387:Castellano 341:Belisarius 299:Sophonisba 295:Sophonisba 274:Maximilian 224:Pope Leo X 168:grammarian 76:newspapers 676:Boccaccio 653:Sofonisba 547:unvoiced 369:in 1729. 202:Biography 164:dramatist 691:Menæchmi 672:Petrarch 649:Ɛpistola 596:⟩ 592:⟨ 524:vocalic 501:vocalic 325:partisan 220:Lombardy 172:linguist 162:, poet, 160:humanist 154:Venetian 152:, was a 106:May 2022 886:at the 851::  703:Poetica 695:Plautus 538:voiced 474:closed 455:Epsilon 447:closed 333:Ariosto 292:tragedy 255:Ferrara 208:Vicenza 90:scholar 912:  760:  651:, the 641:laʃcia 638:as in 624:as in 610:as in 480:Greek 453:Greek 391:Tuscan 367:Verona 259:nuncio 241:under 230:, and 216:Thiene 186:, and 92:  85:  78:  71:  63:  627:volja 613:kiave 482:omega 465:open 438:open 430:Note 383:Dante 285:Plato 247:Milan 239:Greek 192:from 180:from 97:JSTOR 83:books 910:ISBN 831:2022 758:ISBN 674:and 655:and 634:for 630:and 602:(), 575:vs. 571:and 567:vs. 462:Ꞷ ω 69:news 877:at 857:". 693:of 544:Z z 535:Ӡ ç 521:I i 512:J j 498:U u 489:V v 471:O o 444:E e 435:Ɛ ε 327:of 253:at 245:at 52:by 929:: 908:. 897:. 821:. 795:, 779:, 697:, 644:. 616:, 583:. 359:. 323:A 310:. 234:. 226:, 198:. 170:, 918:. 833:. 766:. 594:ʃ 581:I 577:J 573:I 569:V 565:U 554:Ʒ 549:Z 540:Z 526:I 517:J 503:U 494:V 476:O 467:O 449:E 440:E 195:U 189:V 183:I 177:J 119:) 113:( 108:) 104:( 94:· 87:· 80:· 73:· 46:. 23:.

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Gian Giorgio Trissino (equestrian)

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Vincenzo Catena
Venetian
Renaissance
humanist
dramatist
grammarian
linguist
J
I
V
U
Vicenza
Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian
Thiene
Lombardy
Pope Leo X
Pope Clement VII

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