22:
263:). She had five children—three sons and two daughters. Yihui also had children with his primary wife, who died early. Gu's life was thrown into turmoil when her husband died in 1838. Yihui's family forced her and her children out of their Beijing home. The reasons for their hostility are unclear, but a rumored affair between Gu Taiqing and Gong Zichen may have been part of the story. During this period of poverty she may have sustained her family by selling jewelry and artwork.
132:
336:. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Asia Center, 2006, pp.187-88 discusses various versions of the story of Gu's family background. Wang Yanning asserts quite clearly that Gu was from a Manchu family. See Wang Yanning "A Manchu Female Poet's Oneiric and Poetic Worlds: Gu Taiqing's (1799-1877) Dream Poems,"
251:
descent. It had been claimed that she was born into a banner family named Gu and took on Manchu identity after her marriage to Aisin-Gioro Yihui 奕会 (1799-1838), a Manchu prince. Other scholars claim that the confusion about her identity is an attempt to obscure her family's descent from
66:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
293:
Gu
Taiqing's poems exist in a number of modern editions. Translations of individual poems have been made by Ellen Widmer; David McCraw, Grace S. Fong and Irving Yucheng Lo; Yanning Wang; and Wilt Idema and Beata Grant.
513:
52:
259:
Her marriage to Yihui seems to have been a happy one, despite the fact that she had the status of concubine rather than primary princess consort (Yihui's princess consort was Lady
267:
444:
edited by Wilt Idema and Beata Grant. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard East Asia
Monographs, 2004, pp.630-652. This section also includes a brief excerpt from her sequel to
484:
Jennifer Chow. "Sequels to honglou meng : how Gu
Taiqing continues the story in Honglou meng ying." PhD dissertation, University of British Columbia, 2012.
323:
Natasha
Jennifer Chow, "Sequels to Honglou meng: How Gu Taiqing Continues the Story in Honglou meng ying," M.A. Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2012, p.3.
69:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
247:
She was descended from Manchu family from the Silin-Gioro (西林覺羅 Xilin Jueluo) clan. There had been some debate as to whether or not she was of
460:
Beata Grant, "The
Poetess and the Precept Master: A Selection of Daoist Poems by Gu Taiqing" in M. van Crevil, T.Y. Tan and M.Hockx, (eds.)
543:
568:
490:
563:
274:, who was her sworn sister, became even more important to her, both emotionally and as a source of creative inspiration.
481:
Geng
Changqin, "Mirror, Dream and Shadow: Gu Taiqing's Life and Writings" PhD dissertation, University of Hawai'i 2012.
77:
90:
Content in this edit is translated from the existing
Chinese Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
256:, a Manchu grand secretary disgraced (and forced to commit suicide) during one of Qianlong's literary inquisitions.
528:
558:
533:
467:
Wang
Yanning, "A Manchu Female Poet's Oneiric and Poetic Worlds: Gu Taiqing's (1799-1877) Dream Poems,"
310:
Wang
Yanning "A Manchu Female Poet's Oneiric and Poetic Worlds: Gu Taiqing's (1799-1877) Dream Poems,"
236:
85:
416:
edited by Kang-i Sun Chang and Haun Saussy. Stanford: Stanford
University Press, 1999, pp.589-600.
362:
Ellen Widmer, "Honglou Meng Sequels and their Female Readerships in Nineteenth-Century China" in
553:
508:
548:
106:
462:
Text, Performance, and Gender in Chinese Literature and Music: Essays in Honor of Wilt Idema
538:
8:
487:
239:). One scholar estimates that there are as many as 1,163 surviving poems written by Gu.
478:. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Asia Center, 2006, especially chapter 6.
34:
81:
206:
429:
Lexington Books, 2014, chapter 4 "A Manchu Woman's Short Excursions." pp.115-145,
494:
488:"An Introduction to Modern Chinese Female Literature", last accessed June 9, 2007
99:
522:
266:
After the death of her husband, Gu's circle of female friends, including the
514:
Chinese text of some of her poems at the Ming-Qing Women's Writings database
392:. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Asia Center, 2006, chapter 6.
366:
edited by Martin Huang. Honolulu: University of Hawai'i Press, 2004, p.118.
271:
224:
414:
Women Writers of Traditional China: An Anthology of Poetry and Criticism,
88:
to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
476:
The Beauty and the Book: Women and Fiction on Nineteenth-Century China
390:
The Beauty and the Book: Women and Fiction on Nineteenth-Century China
334:
The Beauty and the Book: Women and Fiction on Nineteenth-Century China
427:
Reverie and Reality: Poetry on Travel by Late Imperial Chinese Women,
364:
Snakes' Kegs: Sequels, Continuations, Rewritings and Chinese Fiction,
223:; 1799 – c. 1877) was one of the top-ranked women poets of the
260:
63:
248:
214:
179:
253:
194:
131:
183:
353:, p.188. Some sources say that she had seven children.
59:
55:
a machine-translated version of the Chinese article.
520:
442:The Red Brush: Writing Women of Imperial China,
84:accompanying your translation by providing an
46:Click for important translation instructions.
33:expand this article with text translated from
130:
290:(紅樓夢影 Dream Shadows of the Red Chamber).
282:Gu Taiqing was the author of a sequel to
464:. Leiden: Brill, 2009, pp. 325–339.
231:poetry and for her sequel to the novel
521:
469:Quarterly Journal of Chinese Studies.
286:(Dream of the Red Chamber), entitled
338:Quarterly Journal of Chinese Studies
312:Quarterly Journal of Chinese Studies
15:
13:
544:19th-century Chinese women writers
454:
227:. She is especially known for her
14:
580:
502:
569:Qing dynasty princesses consorts
509:Composed at Random by Gu Taiqing
340:3(2)1-22, as does Jennifer Chow.
20:
435:
419:
407:
395:
382:
369:
356:
343:
326:
317:
304:
268:Xu sisters Yunlin and Yunjiang
219:
94:You may also add the template
1:
297:
7:
10:
585:
564:19th-century Chinese poets
58:Machine translation, like
210:
189:
175:
163:
148:
138:
129:
122:
35:the corresponding article
237:Dream of the Red Chamber
142:
377:The Beauty and the Book
351:The Beauty and the Book
277:
242:
105:For more guidance, see
493:March 4, 2016, at the
107:Knowledge:Translation
96:{{Translated|zh|顧太清}}
78:copyright attribution
529:Chinese women poets
402:Beauty and the Book
559:Poets from Beijing
534:Qing dynasty poets
86:interlanguage link
288:Honglou meng ying
200:
199:
171:(aged 77–78)
118:
117:
47:
43:
576:
448:
439:
433:
423:
417:
411:
405:
399:
393:
386:
380:
373:
367:
360:
354:
347:
341:
330:
324:
321:
315:
308:
221:
212:
170:
159:
157:
134:
120:
119:
97:
91:
64:Google Translate
45:
41:
24:
23:
16:
584:
583:
579:
578:
577:
575:
574:
573:
519:
518:
505:
495:Wayback Machine
457:
455:Further reading
452:
451:
440:
436:
424:
420:
412:
408:
400:
396:
387:
383:
374:
370:
361:
357:
348:
344:
331:
327:
322:
318:
309:
305:
300:
280:
245:
168:
155:
153:
144:
125:
114:
113:
112:
95:
89:
48:
25:
21:
12:
11:
5:
582:
572:
571:
566:
561:
556:
551:
546:
541:
536:
531:
517:
516:
511:
504:
503:External links
501:
500:
499:
498:
497:
482:
479:
472:
465:
456:
453:
450:
449:
446:Honglou meng.'
434:
425:Yanning Wong.
418:
406:
394:
388:Ellen Widmer,
381:
368:
355:
342:
332:Ellen Widmer,
325:
316:
302:
301:
299:
296:
279:
276:
244:
241:
198:
197:
191:
187:
186:
177:
173:
172:
165:
161:
160:
150:
146:
145:
140:
136:
135:
127:
126:
123:
116:
115:
111:
110:
103:
92:
70:
67:
56:
49:
30:
29:
28:
26:
19:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
581:
570:
567:
565:
562:
560:
557:
555:
554:Manchu people
552:
550:
547:
545:
542:
540:
537:
535:
532:
530:
527:
526:
524:
515:
512:
510:
507:
506:
496:
492:
489:
486:
485:
483:
480:
477:
474:Ellen Widmer,
473:
470:
466:
463:
459:
458:
447:
443:
438:
432:
428:
422:
415:
410:
404:, pp.187-202,
403:
398:
391:
385:
378:
372:
365:
359:
352:
346:
339:
335:
329:
320:
313:
307:
303:
295:
291:
289:
285:
275:
273:
269:
264:
262:
257:
255:
250:
240:
238:
234:
230:
226:
222:
216:
208:
204:
196:
193:Great uncle:
192:
188:
185:
181:
178:
174:
166:
162:
151:
147:
141:
137:
133:
128:
121:
108:
104:
101:
93:
87:
83:
79:
75:
71:
68:
65:
61:
57:
54:
51:
50:
44:
38:
36:
31:You can help
27:
18:
17:
549:1870s deaths
475:
468:
461:
445:
441:
437:
430:
426:
421:
413:
409:
401:
397:
389:
384:
376:
371:
363:
358:
350:
345:
337:
333:
328:
319:
311:
306:
292:
287:
284:Honglou meng
283:
281:
272:Shen Shanbao
265:
258:
246:
233:Honglou meng
232:
228:
225:Qing Dynasty
218:
202:
201:
169:(1877-00-00)
82:edit summary
73:
42:(March 2017)
40:
32:
539:1799 births
139:Native name
523:Categories
314:3(2), p.3.
298:References
220:Gù Tàiqīng
203:Gu Taiqing
176:Occupation
124:Gu Taiqing
37:in Chinese
190:Relatives
100:talk page
491:Archived
471:3(2)1-22
379:, p.189.
375:Widmer,
349:Widmer,
254:E-er-tai
76:provide
431:passim.
207:Chinese
154: (
98:to the
80:in the
39:.
261:Hešeri
249:Manchu
217::
215:pinyin
209::
180:Writer
195:Ortai
60:DeepL
278:Work
270:and
243:Life
184:poet
167:1877
164:Died
156:1799
152:1799
149:Born
74:must
72:You
53:View
211:顧太清
143:顧太清
62:or
525::
229:ci
213:;
182:,
235:(
205:(
158:)
109:.
102:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.