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Fathallah Saqqal

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74:. Thereafter, he practiced law in the Mixed Courts of Egypt before returning to Aleppo in 1919 to open his own practice. During his first defense case, he argued his case in the elaborate manner he had grown accustomed to in Egypt, but which was frowned upon by the Ottoman court system and its Syrian successors, which preferred brief defense arguments (Syria had been part of the Ottoman Empire until 1918, after which it came under an informal Arab administration before French Mandatory rule began in 1920). Saqqal was told by the judge that if he were to continue in this manner, he ought to return to Cairo. 97:
that succeeded the Ottoman Empire in Anatolia, that showed Hananu had been commanded by the Ottoman authorities to engage in war against the French in Syria. Saqqal also brought numerous Aleppine notables and religious figures to testify on Hanna's behalf, with their testimony generally painting a
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picture of Hananu as a patriot rather than a brigand rebel. Thus, Saqqal was able to persuade the court that Hananu had only been carrying out his military duties as an Ottoman soldier. The court acquitted Hananu on a three-two vote. His acquittal was widely celebrated in Aleppo and Syria.
89:, but he was soon after extradited to the French authorities by British authorities in Transjordan. Saqqal defended Hananu during his four-day trial by the French Mandatory court in Aleppo between 15–18 March 1922. Saqqal produced for the court documents from 20: 272: 328: 318: 313: 303: 221: 194: 164: 240:
Revolutions and Military Rule in the Middle East: The Arab states pt. I: Iraq, Syria, Lebanon and Jordan, Volume 2
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in April 1949. Za'im's government lasted until Za'im was killed in August 1949. Saqqal published Za'im's memoirs,
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had been active throughout Aleppo's western countryside and the political leader of the revolt was
63: 323: 113:(Recollections on Colonel Husni az-Za'im) in Cairo in 1951. Following Syria's secession from the 156:
Being Modern in the Middle East: Revolution, Nationalism, Colonialism, and the Arab Middle Class
86: 255: 154: 211: 46:'s innocence in the French Mandatory courts in Syria regarding Hananu's participation in the 298: 293: 114: 8: 42:
attorney, writer and government minister. He was well known for successfully arguing for
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Saqqal later served as Minister of National Economy in the cabinet of Prime Minister
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in 1898 to father Michel Saqqal and mother Magida Baccache. The Saqqals were an
82: 43: 287: 102: 78: 47: 117:, Saqqal was one of the signatories of Syria's new National Charter. 19: 260:. Israel Program for Scientific Translations. pp. 497–498. 94: 90: 59: 85:. Hananu evaded capture by the French military by escaping to 71: 67: 39: 139:. Institute for Research in Biography. 1954. p. 1034. 66:
family. Saqqal graduated from the French law school in
189:. Bibliotheca Islamica, Incorporated. p. 187. 120:He died on 27 March 1970 in his hometown, Aleppo. 270: 186:Lawyers and Politics in the Arab World: 1880-1960 285: 159:. Princeton University Press. pp. 180–181. 129: 148: 146: 216:. University Press of America. p. 23. 213:Damascus Between Democracy and Dictatorship 152: 178: 176: 143: 209: 18: 203: 286: 236: 173: 111:Min Dhikrayat al-Za'im Husni al-Za'im 277:(in Arabic). Al-Resala. p. 613. 253: 182: 35: 13: 14: 340: 329:Syrian people of Armenian descent 153:Watenpaugh, Keith David (2014). 105:, who had overthrown President 264: 247: 230: 38:; 1898 – 27 March 1970) was a 1: 183:Reid, Donald Malcolm (1981). 123: 257:Middle East Record, Volume 2 237:Haddad, George Meri (1965). 53: 7: 319:20th-century Syrian lawyers 314:Syrian ministers of economy 254:Oron, Yitzhak, ed. (1961). 10: 345: 271:Umar Rida Kahhala (1993). 243:. R. Speller. p. 282. 210:Moubayed, Sami M. (2000). 79:revolt against French rule 137:World Biography, Volume 5 77:Between 1919 and 1921, a 304:Syrian Eastern Catholics 50:between 1919 and 1921. 24: 93:, the capital of the 22: 115:United Arab Republic 58:Saqqal was born in 16:Syrian intellectual 309:People from Aleppo 274:معجم المؤلفين - ج2 25: 23:Saqqal, circa 1922 107:Shukri al-Quwatli 64:Armenian Catholic 336: 279: 278: 268: 262: 261: 251: 245: 244: 234: 228: 227: 207: 201: 200: 180: 171: 170: 150: 141: 140: 133: 37: 28:Fathallah Saqqal 344: 343: 339: 338: 337: 335: 334: 333: 284: 283: 282: 269: 265: 252: 248: 235: 231: 224: 208: 204: 197: 181: 174: 167: 151: 144: 135: 134: 130: 126: 56: 36:فتح الله الصقال 17: 12: 11: 5: 342: 332: 331: 326: 324:Syrian writers 321: 316: 311: 306: 301: 296: 281: 280: 263: 246: 229: 222: 202: 195: 172: 165: 142: 127: 125: 122: 103:Husni az-Za'im 83:Ibrahim Hananu 55: 52: 44:Ibrahim Hananu 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 341: 330: 327: 325: 322: 320: 317: 315: 312: 310: 307: 305: 302: 300: 297: 295: 292: 291: 289: 276: 275: 267: 259: 258: 250: 242: 241: 233: 225: 223:9780761817444 219: 215: 214: 206: 198: 196:9780882970288 192: 188: 187: 179: 177: 168: 166:9781400866663 162: 158: 157: 149: 147: 138: 132: 128: 121: 118: 116: 112: 108: 104: 99: 96: 95:Turkish state 92: 88: 84: 80: 75: 73: 69: 65: 61: 51: 49: 48:Hananu Revolt 45: 41: 33: 29: 21: 273: 266: 256: 249: 239: 232: 212: 205: 185: 155: 136: 131: 119: 110: 100: 76: 57: 27: 26: 299:1970 deaths 294:1898 births 87:Transjordan 288:Categories 124:References 54:Biography 220:  193:  163:  91:Ankara 60:Aleppo 40:Syrian 32:Arabic 72:Egypt 68:Cairo 218:ISBN 191:ISBN 161:ISBN 290:: 175:^ 145:^ 70:, 34:: 226:. 199:. 169:. 30:(

Index


Arabic
Syrian
Ibrahim Hananu
Hananu Revolt
Aleppo
Armenian Catholic
Cairo
Egypt
revolt against French rule
Ibrahim Hananu
Transjordan
Ankara
Turkish state
Husni az-Za'im
Shukri al-Quwatli
United Arab Republic


Being Modern in the Middle East: Revolution, Nationalism, Colonialism, and the Arab Middle Class
ISBN
9781400866663


Lawyers and Politics in the Arab World: 1880-1960
ISBN
9780882970288
Damascus Between Democracy and Dictatorship
ISBN
9780761817444

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