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Elmendorf Farm

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401: 209:(1838–1918) and son William Thomas Hughes (see next). Thomas and Julia Smith Hughes were buried on the Hughes farm, along with Thomas's brother, Michael Hughes, and his wife Mary Adams Hughes, and several children of one or the other couple. All of these family members were later re-interred in the Lexington Cemetery in a lot owned by Kate Hughes McCreary and Michael's son John T Hughes, noted Lexington horseman. 168:, to Fayette County, Kentucky. There he bought the Old Kenney Farm, also known as Elk Hill, and later built his home, which came to be known as "Clifton". Elizabeth M. Simpson's book (See Ref) says the frame colonial style house was built prior to 1830; while Joe Jordon's book (See Ref) says it was built between 1835 and 1840. 423:, expanded Elmendorf by buying quite a few of the surrounding farms. Under Haggin, the farm grew to over to over 8,900-acre (36 km) with 2,000 horses — his total investment was some $ 2 million. The expanded farm was centered along the Paris Pike, with over five miles of road frontage. In buying Elmendorf, Haggin bought 225:
day Smith (1807–1874) shot himself. Both men left widows and children. Smith was buried in the Lexington Cemetery, and Hughes was buried first in the Richmond Cemetery, and later reinterred in Lexington alongside his wife Sallie. In 1875, the Hughes heirs sold another 776 acres (3.14 km) to Richard Penniston.
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Elmendorf was most recently acquired in 1997 for $ 5 million by Dinwiddie Lampton Jr. (1914–2008), the president of American Life and Accident Co. Lampton and his wife were longtime coaching and pleasure driving enthusiasts with a collection of carriages and carriage horses. Lampton's wife, Elizabeth
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In June 1874, WT Hughes and his wife were relocating to a smaller farm in a nearby county, riding alongside the Kentucky River in their buggy, with pack wagons full of chattel and children following behind, when William was shot and killed from the cliff top by his uncle Granville Smith. Later that
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After the Civil War, Hughes began to buy more land, paying $ 100–$ 150 per acre at high interest rates, and not only breeding cattle but speculating in cattle in the New York market. WT borrowed heavily, and his loans were cosigned by his maternal uncle Granville Smith. In 1874, Hughes was forced to
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In 1862 William Thomas "WT" Hughes (1832–1874) inherited the farm from his father, Thomas Hughes, and lived there with his wife Sallie Kirkpatrick (Cooper) Hughes and their four children for over a decade. A large oil painting of their son Cooper Hughes (1862–1928) as a small boy, shows the original
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Cooke continued to use the property for his broodmare band until 1997, when he sold the remaining horses to Stonerside Stable. The property was sold to Dinwiddie Lampton, and is currently owned by the Lampton family's American Life and Accident Insurance Company. Most of the land is leased to
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In 1855, Thomas Hughes (1789–1862), son of Cornelius Hughes, bought the 374-acre (1.51 km) farm from Carter Henry Harrison. He lived there with his wife Julia Ann Smith Hughes (1805–1846) and their four children, including daughter Kate Hughes McCreary (1844–1908), wife of Governor
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Whitcomb Lampton, died on March 22, 2008, at age 74, from a carriage accident on the property. Dinwiddie Lampton died six months later on September 25, 2008, at the farm. The family still owns the farm and it is leased to Sancal Racing and Stone Columns Stables at Elmendorf.
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as well as a "pinhooker", one who buys horses and quickly sells them. Swigert renamed the farm Elmendorf for his wife's grandmother, Blandina Elmendorf Brodhead. For years Swigert ran Elmendorf, breeding many exceptional horses. He also purchased and later sold the champion
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whereon stood the statue of Fair Play erected by Widener. Buried in front of the statue are both Fair Play and Mahubah as well as many of their best sons and daughters bred by Widener, and quite a few other great runners. Other farms that were sliced from Elmendorf include
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Haggin's extensive Kentucky interests, including Elmendorf Farm, were managed in his absence by Charles Henry Berryman of Lexington. The Berryman family lived on farm property in a house that is still called the Berryman House. After "Green Hills" was demolished by
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Haggin also built a $ 300,000 mansion on a small hill overlooking Elk Horn which he called "Green Hills", a great Southern Mansion in style and feeling. He also built a model dairy farm and a greenhouse which he filled with exotic plants. The first record of
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http://kdl.kyvl.org/cgi/t/text/pageviewer-idx?c=evenews;cc=evenews;g=news;xc=1;xg=0;q1=carter%20henry%20harrison;rgn=full%20text;idno=eve1893103001_sn87060190;didno=eve1893103001_sn87060190;view=pdf;seq=1;passterms=1
431:, Firenze, Star Ruby, Water Boy, Hamburg Bell and quite a few other good horses. He stood the great Salvator here until the horse's death in 1909. It is possible that Salvator lies in an unmarked grave at Elmendorf. 156:. Most of the land acquired during Haggin's era has since been sold off to neighboring stud farms, but the original 765 acres including the columns and many of the historic barns and houses still exist at Elmendorf. 478:. In 1929, the elder Widener tore down Haggins' mansion "Green Hills" to void taxes on the unoccupied behemoth. He left the mansion's stately marble pillars which became a Central Kentucky landmark. 707: 565:
By 1951 Elmendorf had been reduced bit by bit as various parcels were sold off. The original section went to Max Gluck, along with its name - Elmendorf - and the remaining pillars of Green Hills.
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Hughes land transactions from family records – a complete handwritten record of all of the Hughes land transactions, 1794–1903, with buyer, seller, date, acreage, deed book numbers and pages.
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for $ 14,300 at the 1954 yearling sales. The pillars of Haggins' "Green Hills" remained on Gluck's farm, and in front of them are buried Gluck's juvenile champion
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in the United States is when more than two hundred head were imported between 1905 and 1915, a large number of which were imported by Elmendorf Farm.
575: 471: 186:(1825–1893) sold "Clifton" in 1855 after his mother, Caroline, was remarried to Reverend Thomas Parker Dudley of Lexington, brother of noted surgeon 290: 810: 583: 570: 566: 501: 164:
In about 1806, Robert Carter Harrison (1765–1840) brought his wife Ann Cabell Harrison (1771–1840) and their many children from their home in
302:, which he had named after his wife's spending habits. A while later, his wife responded by naming Spendthrift's younger brother, Miser. 365: 830: 190:. Carter moved to Chicago where he served four consecutive terms as mayor (1879–1887) and was re-elected for a fifth term in 1893. 451:
on the farm and as such was occupied by Widener's grandson, Peter A. B. Widener III (1925–1999) and his family during the 1950s.
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purchased 544 acres (2.20 km) of the Hughes farm. Sanford had previously had a farm in New Jersey, named for the town of
771: 175:(1825–1893), jointly with the child's mother Caroline Evaline (Russell) Carter (1797–1875). Caroline was the daughter of 373: 815: 733: 738: 217:
sell the farm to repay his creditors. In March 1874 Hughes sold 544 acres (2.20 km) of the Hughes farm to
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headline said he was "Shot by a Crank". Harrison died and was buried in Graceland Cemetery in Chicago. His son
474:. From then until the 1940s, the main part of Elmendorf was owned by Joseph Early Widener and then by his son 753:"Bluegrass Houses and Their Traditions" by Elizabeth Murphey Simpson, Transylvania Press, Lexington, Ky. 1932 470:, bought a part of Elmendorf. Joseph operated his portion as Elmendorf Form. George operated his portion as 171:
Robert's son, Carter (1796–1825) died before his father, so in 1840 "Clifton" passed to Robert's grandson
730:"The History of Thoroughbred Racing in America" by William H.P. Roberton, Bonanza Books, New York, 1964 183: 179: 544:. Gluck owned Elmendorf until his death in 1984 after which his widow sold it and about 350 horses to 353:
Cornelius "Con" Enright purchased Elmendorf in 1891. During his ownership he imported several good
141: 820: 516:(1896–1984) purchased the original section of Elmendorf Farm along with its name rights. Gluck, 187: 749:
Lexington History Museum Collection of photographs of Elmendorf Farm in the era of J.B.A. Haggin
201:(1860–1953) was elected mayor of Chicago 4 years after his father's murder, and served 5 terms. 475: 385: 579: 467: 243: 408: 172: 89: 384:
in 1898. He sold the farm to James Ben Ali Haggin at an October 22, 1897, auction held at
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On October 30, 1893, Harrison was assassinated in his own home. The Maysville, Kentucky
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is named. After moving to Kentucky, Sanford continued to use the same name. The
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Clovelly Farm still exists, as does the 262-acre (1.06 km) Normandy Farm.
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of the Darlington Stores Corporation and later the United States Ambassador to
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Kentuckiana Digital Library "Elmendorf Farm Photographic Collection, ca. 1900"
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William T Hughes Murder recorded in a Nicholasville, KY newspaper of the day.
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Before acquiring Elmendorf, Swigert had owned and then sold the 1870
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In 1881, Sanford sold the land as well as his bloodstock (including
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was based at Preakness Stud and sired three Kentucky Derby winners:
517: 377: 134: 152:, many owners and tenants have occupied the area, even during the 489: 448: 176: 361: 708:"Elmendorf owner Elizabeth Lampton dies - Thoroughbred Times" 345:. Swigert sold Elmendorf in October 1891 to Con J. Enright. 836:
National Register of Historic Places in Lexington, Kentucky
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and then the Old Kenney Farm, also still functions today.
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bought the section with the original cemetery, calling it
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Buildings and structures in Fayette County, Kentucky
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When Haggin died in 1914, the estate was broken up.
528:, had his first success in racing when he bought 802: 372:and, in partnership with W. B. Jennings, the 329:. While in charge of Elmendorf, Swigert bred 635: 447:, the Berryman Home was the only habitable 600: 411:, who already had had much success with 399: 672: 395: 348: 811:American racehorse owners and breeders 803: 246:, after which he also named his horse 457: 233: 500:, are buried at what is now called 16:Thoroughbred horse farm in Kentucky 13: 551: 374:Canadian Horse Racing Hall of Fame 293:, who had been the manager of the 213:"Clifton" home in the background. 14: 847: 337:, and the Kentucky Derby winners 313:, the 1873 Belmont Stakes winner 276: 228: 148:since the 19th century. Once the 507: 831:1874 establishments in Kentucky 643:. Turf, Field and Farm, p. 561. 734:James Ben Ali Haggin biography 647: 629: 618: 250:— the same horse for whom the 1: 611: 557:Gaines-Gentry Thoroughbreds. 680:"Old glory in the Bluegrass" 481:Widener bought the stallion 466:(1871–1943) and his nephew, 364:. Enright most notably bred 7: 560: 540:(also by Prince John), and 123:www.stonecolumnsstables.com 10: 852: 184:Carter Henry Harrison, Sr. 159: 586:(owned by Robin Scully). 492:at the dispersal sale of 325:. He also bred the great 118: 70: 58: 50: 37: 24: 380:who won the prestigious 366:U.S. Racing Hall of Fame 142:Fayette County, Kentucky 816:Horse farms in Kentucky 787:38.114469°N 84.408576°W 285:and other leading sire 188:Benjamin Winslow Dudley 655:"Elmendorf Stock Farm" 476:Peter A. B. Widener II 405: 386:Morris Park Racecourse 792:38.114469; -84.408576 602:Dinwiddie Lampton Jr. 580:George D. Widener Jr. 404:Elmendorf Farm (1907) 403: 390:Morris Park, New York 244:Preakness, New Jersey 641:Elmendorf at Auction 409:James Ben Ali Haggin 396:James Ben Ali Haggin 349:Cornelius J. Enright 173:Carter Harrison, Sr. 90:James Ben Ali Haggin 783: /  514:Maxwell Henry Gluck 199:Carter Harrison Jr. 102:Maxwell Henry Gluck 65:Lexington, Kentucky 21: 536:(by Prince John), 522:Board of Directors 406: 154:American Civil War 150:North Elkhorn Farm 19: 458:Joseph E. Widener 240:Milton H. Sanford 234:Milton H. Sanford 219:Milton H. Sanford 207:James B. McCreary 166:Clifton, Virginia 128: 127: 110:Dinwiddie Lampton 80:Milton H. Sanford 843: 798: 797: 795: 794: 793: 788: 784: 781: 780: 779: 776: 723: 722: 720: 719: 710:. Archived from 704: 695: 694: 692: 690: 676: 670: 669: 667: 665: 651: 645: 644: 633: 627: 622: 595:Spendthrift Farm 591:Green Gates Farm 252:Preakness Stakes 195:Evening Bulletin 144:, involved with 83:(founding owner) 22: 18: 851: 850: 846: 845: 844: 842: 841: 840: 801: 800: 791: 789: 785: 782: 777: 774: 772: 770: 769: 727: 726: 717: 715: 706: 705: 698: 688: 686: 678: 677: 673: 663: 661: 653: 652: 648: 634: 630: 623: 619: 614: 605: 576:Old Kinney Farm 563: 554: 552:Jack Kent Cooke 546:Jack Kent Cooke 510: 485:as well as the 472:Old Kenney Farm 460: 417:Rancho Del Paso 398: 382:Futurity Stakes 351: 279: 236: 231: 180:William Russell 162: 114: 107:Jack Kent Cooke 82: 73: 63: 62:3931 Paris Pike 17: 12: 11: 5: 849: 839: 838: 833: 828: 823: 821:Widener family 818: 813: 767: 766: 763: 760: 757: 754: 751: 746: 741: 739:Elmendorf Farm 736: 731: 725: 724: 696: 671: 659:lexhistory.org 646: 639:(1897-10-29). 628: 616: 615: 613: 610: 604: 599: 562: 559: 553: 550: 509: 506: 494:August Belmont 464:Joseph Widener 459: 456: 445:Joseph Widener 397: 394: 350: 347: 319:Kentucky Derby 307:Belmont Stakes 291:Daniel Swigert 278: 277:Daniel Swigert 275: 235: 232: 230: 229:Elmendorf Farm 227: 161: 158: 140:horse farm in 131:Elmendorf Farm 126: 125: 120: 116: 115: 113: 112: 104: 99: 92: 87: 86:Daniel Swigert 84: 76: 74: 71: 68: 67: 60: 56: 55: 52: 48: 47: 39: 35: 34: 29:Horse breeding 26: 20:Elmendorf Farm 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 848: 837: 834: 832: 829: 827: 824: 822: 819: 817: 814: 812: 809: 808: 806: 799: 796: 764: 761: 758: 755: 752: 750: 747: 745: 744:Normandy Farm 742: 740: 737: 735: 732: 729: 728: 714:on 2008-03-25 713: 709: 703: 701: 685: 681: 675: 660: 656: 650: 642: 638: 632: 626: 621: 617: 609: 603: 598: 596: 592: 587: 585: 584:Clovelly Farm 581: 577: 572: 571:Normandy Farm 568: 567:E. Barry Ryan 558: 549: 547: 543: 539: 535: 531: 527: 523: 519: 515: 508:Maxwell Gluck 505: 503: 502:Normandy Farm 499: 495: 491: 488: 484: 479: 477: 473: 469: 465: 455: 452: 450: 446: 440: 438: 437:Dexter cattle 432: 430: 429:Miss Woodford 426: 422: 418: 414: 413:Thoroughbreds 410: 402: 393: 391: 387: 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 363: 359: 356: 346: 344: 340: 336: 332: 328: 324: 320: 317:and the 1877 316: 312: 308: 303: 301: 296: 295:Woodburn Stud 292: 288: 284: 274: 272: 268: 264: 260: 257: 253: 249: 245: 241: 226: 222: 220: 214: 210: 208: 202: 200: 196: 191: 189: 185: 181: 178: 174: 169: 167: 157: 155: 151: 147: 143: 139: 136: 132: 124: 121: 117: 111: 108: 105: 103: 100: 97: 93: 91: 88: 85: 81: 78: 77: 75: 69: 66: 61: 57: 53: 49: 46: 43: 40: 36: 33: 30: 27: 23: 768: 716:. Retrieved 712:the original 687:. Retrieved 683: 674: 662:. Retrieved 658: 649: 640: 637:Staff writer 631: 620: 606: 588: 564: 555: 511: 480: 461: 453: 441: 433: 407: 352: 304: 280: 237: 223: 215: 211: 203: 194: 192: 170: 163: 149: 146:horse racing 138:Thoroughbred 130: 129: 59:Headquarters 45:horse racing 42:Thoroughbred 25:Company type 790: / 534:Protagonist 530:Prince John 323:Baden-Baden 300:Spendthrift 269:(1881) and 805:Categories 778:84°24′31″W 775:38°06′52″N 718:2008-03-24 612:References 578:(owned by 538:Speak John 498:Man o' War 421:California 419:spread in 376:inductee, 368:inductee, 311:Kingfisher 72:Key people 512:In 1950, 487:broodmare 483:Fair Play 462:In 1923, 315:Springbok 248:Preakness 238:In 1874, 32:stud farm 561:Break up 542:Verbatim 518:Chairman 425:Salvator 378:Martimas 355:breeding 331:Salvator 273:(1886). 265:(1876), 256:stallion 135:Kentucky 38:Industry 689:19 July 684:drf.com 664:19 July 593:, once 520:of the 490:Mahubah 449:mansion 415:in his 370:Hamburg 339:Ben Ali 335:Firenze 321:winner 309:winner 287:Glenelg 271:Ben Ali 263:Vagrant 177:Colonel 160:History 119:Website 96:Widener 51:Founded 582:) and 526:Ceylon 468:George 362:Europe 343:Apollo 327:Hindoo 283:Virgil 267:Hindoo 259:Virgil 98:Family 360:from 358:mares 289:) to 133:is a 691:2016 666:2016 341:and 94:The 54:1874 388:in 807:: 699:^ 682:. 657:. 548:. 504:. 427:, 392:. 333:, 221:. 182:. 721:. 693:. 668:.

Index

Horse breeding
stud farm
Thoroughbred
horse racing
Lexington, Kentucky
Milton H. Sanford
James Ben Ali Haggin
Widener
Maxwell Henry Gluck
Jack Kent Cooke
Dinwiddie Lampton
www.stonecolumnsstables.com
Kentucky
Thoroughbred
Fayette County, Kentucky
horse racing
American Civil War
Clifton, Virginia
Carter Harrison, Sr.
Colonel
William Russell
Carter Henry Harrison, Sr.
Benjamin Winslow Dudley
Carter Harrison Jr.
James B. McCreary
Milton H. Sanford
Milton H. Sanford
Preakness, New Jersey
Preakness
Preakness Stakes

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