352:
343:
259:. In 1273, when he was 5 years old, he was given the title of king, alongside his father, who planned to hold a coronation for Eirik as his subordinate co-ruler in the summer of 1280. However, King Magnus died before this could be arranged, and Eirik became sole king and was crowned as such in
370:(De fredløses krig), which was waged on and off from 1289 until 1295. A major motivation for this warfare was Eirik's claim on his mother's Danish inheritance. In 1287, he entered into an alliance with a group of Danish nobles, most prominently
393:
As Eirik died without sons, he was succeeded by his brother, as Haakon V of Norway. He was buried in the old cathedral of Bergen, which was demolished in 1531. Its site is marked by a memorial, in present-day
40:
267:
and probably also his mother, the dowager queen
Ingeborg. After Eirik came of age in 1282, this royal council is still thought to have had a major influence over his reign. His brother,
382:. Eirik gave the outlaws sanctuary in Norway in 1287. King Eirik himself led a large Norwegian fleet which, along with the Danish outlaws, attacked Denmark in 1289, burning
1514:
1249:
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17:
1242:
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in the summer of 1280. During his minority, the kingdom was ruled by a royal council consisting of prominent
1235:
176:
610:
279:
in the southwest, subordinate to King Eirik. The king's main residence was in Bergen in
Western Norway.
633:
306:. Eirik briefly and unsuccessfully laid claim to the Scottish crown as inheritance from his daughter.
1509:
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962:
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717:
390:. Renewed naval attacks on Denmark were made in 1290 and 1293, before peace was made in 1295.
1335:
1310:
967:
940:
81:
462:
317:. Their marriage did not produce a surviving male heir, although it did produce a daughter,
1484:
1479:
1280:
852:
825:
318:
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8:
800:
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95:
45:
271:, was in 1273 given the title "Duke of Norway", and from 1280 ruled a large area around
39:
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842:
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Museoteket ved
Arkeologisk museum i Stavanger: Rogalandsfunn fra istid til middelalder
1315:
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298:, who was to be Queen of Scotland, but she died in 1290. Her death sparked the
236:
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54:
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Seal of Eric in known use 1289–98, with obverse (left) and reverse (right).
310:
160:
383:
366:
A prominent feature of Eirik's reign was the war with
Denmark, called the
1174:
1136:
387:
378:, who were outlawed in Denmark for allegedly murdering the Danish king
75:
1227:
294:
in 1281. Margaret died two years later in childbirth, giving birth to
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of Sweden, Duke of
Finland, in 1312 and was then styled Duchess of
264:
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183:
1266:
1179:
1154:
636:
291:
260:
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467:, snl.no. Accessed 31 December 2022. (in Norwegian)
1471:
1243:
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508:, dokpro.uio.no. Accessed 31 December 2022.
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611:
38:
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478:Krig og diplomati i nordisk middelalder
14:
1472:
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247:Eirik was the eldest surviving son of
44:Contemporary bust of Eric II from the
1515:Competitors for the Crown of Scotland
1231:
606:
421:
453:, Snl.no. Accessed 31 December 2022.
249:King Magnus the Lawmender of Norway
24:
439:vol. II, (Oslo, 2000), pp. 436-437
414:Lillehammer, Grete, et al. (1995)
25:
1531:
1500:Burials at Christ Church, Bergen
350:
341:
1490:13th-century Norwegian monarchs
372:Jacob Nielsen, Count of Halland
497:
483:
470:
456:
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13:
1:
401:
304:Wars of Scottish Independence
242:
177:Ingeborg, Duchess of Finland
7:
10:
1536:
1448:
1404:
1265:
1196:
1153:
1100:
1067:
984:
919:
643:
591:
572:
557:
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517:
505:Eirik Magnusson 1280-1299
437:Norsk biografisk leksikon
288:Alexander III of Scotland
204:
194:
182:
166:
152:
142:
123:
115:
111:
101:
91:
74:
64:9 May 1280 – 15 July 1299
60:
53:
37:
32:
1459:Kristján X (Christian X)
882:Magnus VI the Law-mender
480:(Oslo, 2002), pp. 82-96.
332:
296:Margaret, Maid of Norway
173:Margaret, Queen of Scots
1495:Medieval child monarchs
1155:III. Independent Norway
838:Haakon II Broadshoulder
493:(Store norske leksikon)
435:, "Eirik Magnusson" in
321:of Norway, who married
282:Eirik married Princess
219:(1268 – 15 July 1299) (
147:Old cathedral of Bergen
1069:II. Independent Norway
319:Ingebjørg Eiriksdatter
275:in Eastern Norway and
239:from 1280 until 1299.
1406:Possession of Denmark
853:Haakon III Sverresson
826:Eystein II Haraldsson
801:Sigurd I the Crusader
650:Foreign and non-royal
645:I. Independent Norway
476:Tor Einar Fagerland,
450:Margrete Eiriksdotter
48:, dated to the 1280s.
1267:Possession of Norway
870:Haakon IV Haakonsson
771:Magnus II Haraldsson
658:monarchs in brackets
529:Cadet branch of the
315:Robert I of Scotland
309:Eirik later married
284:Margaret of Scotland
157:Margaret of Scotland
1259:Monarchs of Iceland
1089:Christian Frederick
902:Haakon VI Magnusson
897:Magnus VII Ericsson
843:Magnus V Erlingsson
811:Magnus IV the Blind
796:Eystein I Magnusson
786:Magnus III Barefoot
766:Harald III Hardrada
688:Harald II Greycloak
376:Stig Andersen Hvide
300:disputed succession
286:, daughter of King
255:, daughter of King
209:Ingeborg of Denmark
199:Magnus VI of Norway
46:Stavanger Cathedral
1450:Kingdom of Iceland
907:Olaf IV Haakonsson
892:Haakon V Magnusson
859:Guttorm Sigurdsson
781:Haakon Toresfostre
519:Eric II of Norway
396:Bergenhus Fortress
368:War of the Outlaws
323:Valdemar Magnusson
257:Eric IV of Denmark
18:Eirik II of Norway
1467:
1466:
1225:
1224:
1192:
1191:
1149:
1148:
1102:Union with Sweden
1096:
1095:
1063:
1062:
980:
979:
915:
914:
887:Eric II Magnusson
848:Sverre Sigurdsson
832:Magnus Haraldsson
821:Inge I Haraldsson
761:Magnus I the Good
730:Olaf II the Saint
718:Eiríkr Hákonarson
706:Olaf I Tryggvason
700:Haakon Sigurdsson
683:Haakon I the Good
673:Harald I Fairhair
659:
601:
600:
592:Succeeded by
570:
313:, sister of King
302:which led to the
214:
213:
33:Eric II Magnusson
16:(Redirected from
1527:
1510:Fairhair dynasty
1252:
1245:
1238:
1229:
1228:
1166:
1165:
1127:Charles III John
1113:
1112:
1080:
1079:
997:
996:
932:
931:
876:Haakon the Young
865:Inge II Bårdsson
724:Sweyn Haakonsson
694:Harald Bluetooth
663:
662:
649:
627:
620:
613:
604:
603:
564:
558:Preceded by
548:
541:
532:Fairhair dynasty
515:
514:
509:
501:
495:
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481:
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460:
454:
446:
440:
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419:
412:
386:and threatening
354:
345:
251:, and his wife,
225:Eiríkr Magnússon
133:
131:
42:
30:
29:
21:
1535:
1534:
1530:
1529:
1528:
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1505:House of Sverre
1470:
1469:
1468:
1463:
1444:
1400:
1261:
1256:
1226:
1221:
1217:Swedish monarch
1211:English monarch
1188:
1164:
1145:
1111:
1092:
1078:
1059:
995:
976:
930:
911:
806:Harald IV Gille
742:Haakon Ericsson
712:Sweyn Forkbeard
678:Eric I Bloodaxe
657:
651:
648:
647:
639:
631:
597:
580:
578:
563:
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491:Eirik Magnusson
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233:Eirik Magnusson
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159:
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129:
127:
65:
49:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1533:
1523:
1522:
1517:
1512:
1507:
1502:
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1482:
1465:
1464:
1462:
1461:
1455:
1453:
1446:
1445:
1443:
1442:
1437:
1435:Frederick VIII
1432:
1427:
1422:
1420:Christian VIII
1417:
1411:
1409:
1402:
1401:
1399:
1398:
1393:
1388:
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1378:
1373:
1368:
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1255:
1254:
1247:
1240:
1232:
1223:
1222:
1220:
1219:
1213:
1207:
1205:Danish monarch
1201:
1197:
1194:
1193:
1190:
1189:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1170:
1163:
1162:
1159:
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1048:
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1038:
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1023:
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1013:
1008:
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1001:
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988:
986:Denmark–Norway
982:
981:
978:
977:
975:
970:
965:
960:
953:
948:
943:
938:
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867:
862:
855:
850:
845:
840:
835:
828:
823:
818:
816:Sigurd II Munn
813:
808:
803:
798:
793:
791:Olav Magnusson
788:
783:
778:
776:Olaf III Kyrre
773:
768:
763:
758:
748:Sweyn Knutsson
732:
727:
708:
703:
690:
685:
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675:
669:
667:
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641:
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630:
629:
622:
615:
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599:
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575:King of Norway
571:
559:
555:
554:
553:Regnal titles
550:
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518:
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510:
496:
482:
469:
464:Isabella Bruce
455:
441:
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359:
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349:
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237:King of Norway
217:Eric Magnusson
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137:Bergen, Norway
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58:
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55:King of Norway
51:
50:
43:
35:
34:
27:King of Norway
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1532:
1521:
1520:Sons of kings
1518:
1516:
1513:
1511:
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1501:
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1456:
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1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1425:Frederick VII
1423:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1403:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1391:Christian VII
1389:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1366:Frederick III
1364:
1362:
1359:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1351:Christian III
1349:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1321:Christopher I
1319:
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1314:
1312:
1309:
1307:
1304:
1302:
1299:
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1292:
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1234:
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1103:
1099:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1081:
1075:
1074:
1072:
1070:
1066:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1051:Christian VII
1049:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1026:Frederick III
1024:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1011:Christian III
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
998:
992:
991:
989:
987:
983:
974:
971:
969:
966:
964:
961:
959:
958:
954:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
937:
933:
927:
926:
924:
922:
918:
908:
905:
903:
900:
898:
895:
893:
890:
888:
885:
883:
880:
877:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
860:
856:
854:
851:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:
836:
833:
829:
827:
824:
822:
819:
817:
814:
812:
809:
807:
804:
802:
799:
797:
794:
792:
789:
787:
784:
782:
779:
777:
774:
772:
769:
767:
764:
762:
759:
756:
755:
750:
749:
744:
743:
738:
737:
733:
731:
728:
726:
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720:
719:
714:
713:
709:
707:
704:
702:
701:
696:
695:
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681:
679:
676:
674:
671:
670:
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642:
638:
635:
628:
623:
621:
616:
614:
609:
608:
605:
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589:
586:
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569:
568:
562:
556:
551:
546:
539:
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533:
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494:
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486:
479:
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466:
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459:
452:
451:
445:
438:
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411:
407:
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330:
328:
324:
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145:
141:
138:
126:
122:
118:
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110:
107:
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100:
97:
94:
90:
87:
83:
82:Old cathedral
79:
77:
73:
69:
63:
59:
56:
52:
47:
41:
36:
31:
19:
1430:Christian IX
1415:Frederick VI
1396:Frederick VI
1381:Christian VI
1376:Frederick IV
1361:Christian IV
1356:Frederick II
1341:Christian II
1285:
1056:Frederick VI
1041:Christian VI
1036:Frederick IV
1021:Christian IV
1016:Frederick II
973:Christian II
955:
921:Kalmar Union
886:
752:
746:
740:
734:
722:
716:
710:
698:
692:
653:
587:
581:
573:
567:as sole king
566:
565:
547:15 July 1299
544:
537:
530:
522:
504:
499:
490:
485:
477:
472:
463:
458:
449:
444:
436:
433:Narve Bjørgo
415:
410:
392:
365:
311:Isabel Bruce
308:
281:
246:
232:
224:
216:
215:
161:Isabel Bruce
134:15 July 1299
67:
1485:1299 deaths
1480:1268 births
1452:(1918–1944)
1440:Christian X
1408:(1814–1918)
1386:Frederick V
1371:Christian V
1346:Frederick I
1331:Christian I
1269:(1262–1814)
1046:Frederick V
1031:Christian V
1006:Frederick I
963:Christian I
951:Christopher
634:Monarchs of
588:(1273-1280)
92:Predecessor
1474:Categories
1311:Margaret I
1296:Magnus VII
1175:Haakon VII
1169:Since 1905
1137:Charles IV
1122:Charles II
656:, disputed
652:rulers in
402:References
388:Copenhagen
243:Background
235:) was the
130:1299-07-15
76:Coronation
70:from 1273)
68:rex iunior
1326:Charles I
1301:Haakon VI
1281:Magnus VI
1276:Haakon IV
1116:1814–1905
1083:Only 1814
1000:1524–1814
957:Charles I
935:1387–1523
584:Magnus VI
579:1273–1299
561:Magnus VI
277:Stavanger
229:Norwegian
221:Old Norse
102:Successor
96:Magnus VI
1316:Eric III
1291:Haakon V
1185:Harald V
1142:Oscar II
946:Eric III
941:Margaret
666:872–1387
595:Haakon V
418:, p. 108
384:Elsinore
253:Ingeborg
106:Haakon V
1306:Olaf IV
1286:Eric II
1132:Oscar I
754:Ælfgifu
654:italics
153:Spouses
1336:John I
1200:Regent
1180:Olav V
745:&
739:&
721:&
715:&
697:&
637:Norway
543:
380:Eric V
292:Bergen
269:Haakon
265:barons
261:Bergen
205:Mother
195:Father
189:Sverre
143:Burial
86:Bergen
80:1280,
1215:Also
1209:Also
1203:Also
582:with
545:Died:
538:Born:
333:Reign
327:Öland
184:House
168:Issue
61:Reign
968:John
736:Cnut
540:1268
374:and
273:Oslo
124:Died
119:1268
116:Born
290:in
84:of
1476::
423:^
398:.
329:.
231::
227:;
223::
1251:e
1244:t
1237:v
878:)
874:(
861:)
857:(
834:)
830:(
757:)
751:(
626:e
619:t
612:v
132:)
128:(
66:(
20:)
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