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and she is depicted with this cross as the instrument of her martyrdom. However, it has been posited that she was instead publicly tortured to death on an X-frame and her body left on display, artistic depictions of this leading to the later belief that she was crucified.
304:
arrived in the city intending to carry out the persecutions. Sometime later, Eulalia left her home, entered the city, and publicly confronted the governor for the persecution of
Christians. In retaliation, Dacian ordered Eulalia to be stripped and tortured by
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Eulalia is commemorated with statues and street names throughout
Barcelona. For example, Eulalia is traditionally believed to have been placed in a barrel with shards of glass and rolled down the street named
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According to the
Orthodox Church in America, Eulalia, age thirteen, was the daughter of a noble family that lived near the city of Barcelona. Amid the persecutions of Christians under
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Her body was originally interred in the church of Santa Maria de les Arenes (St. Mary of the Sands; now
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According to tradition her tortures culminated in her crucifixion on an X-shaped cross, a so-called
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407:"Russian Church officially adds saints of Spain, Portugal to liturgical calendar"
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348:. The festival of Saint Eulalia is held in Barcelona for a week around her
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Between exaltation and infamy: Female mystics in the Golden Age of Spain
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453:"Virgin Martyr Eulalia of Barcelona", Orthodox Church in America
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February 12 (August 22 and
December 10 in the Orthodox Church)
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329:, St. Mary of the Sea). It was hidden in 713 during the
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380:Saint Eulalia of Barcelona, patron saint archive
394:Crypt of Saint Eulalia in Barcelona Cathedral
283:Cathedral of the Holy Cross and Saint Eulalia
266:Relief of the martyrdom of Saint Eulalia in
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246:mentions his co-emperor the "pagan king"
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596:at the Christian Iconography web site
16:Catalan martyr and saint (c. 289–303)
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526:Vázquez Montalbán, Manuel (1992).
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100:Barcelonum, Hispania Tarraconensis
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510:from Barcelona municipal website
50:Museu Nacional d'Art de Catalunya
215:(c. 289 – February 12, 303), co-
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665:People executed by crucifixion
640:Burials at Barcelona Cathedral
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645:4th-century Christian martyrs
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360:("Saint Eulalia's descent").
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277:Painting of Eulalia with the
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240:reign of emperor Diocletian
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464:Santa Eulalia de Barcelona
420:Haliczer, Stephen (2002).
346:Cathedral of Santa Eulalia
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254:, whose story is similar.
149:Cathedral of Santa EulĂ lia
98:February 12, 303 (aged 13)
46:Martyrdom of Saint Eulalia
370:Sequence of Saint Eulalia
244:Sequence of Saint Eulalia
236:persecution of Christians
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358:Baixada de Santa EulĂ lia
234:in Barcelona during the
655:4th-century Roman women
650:3rd-century Roman women
501:Festes de Santa EulĂ lia
430:Oxford University Press
620:Christian child saints
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79:Hispania Tarraconensis
570:Catholic Encyclopedia
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615:Saints from Hispania
577:Eulalia of Barcelona
223:, was a 13-year-old
29:Eulalia of Barcelona
476:Santa Maria del Mar
344:of the newly built
327:Santa Maria del Mar
268:Barcelona Cathedral
660:4th-century Romans
589:SaintPatrickDC.org
583:2017-09-25 at the
506:2008-09-17 at the
488:The New York Times
481:2006-02-05 at the
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675:Executed children
538:: Verso. p.
252:Eulalia of MĂ©rida
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121:Eastern Orthodoxy
109:Roman Catholicism
105:Venerated in
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625:Spanish children
594:St. Eulalia page
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352:on February 12.
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42:Bernat Martorell
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560:External links
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48:, 1442–1445 (
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512:(in Catalan)
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307:flagellation
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285:in Barcelona
217:patron saint
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376:from AD 880
374:hagiography
338:sarcophagus
300:, governor
117:Lutheranism
113:Anglicanism
635:303 deaths
630:290 births
604:Categories
530:Barcelonas
386:References
321:Veneration
294:Diocletian
201:; against
170:Attributes
75:Barcelonum
568:from the
372:– French
350:feast day
335:alabaster
221:Barcelona
197:, Spain;
195:Barcelona
190:Patronage
153:Barcelona
128:Canonized
84:Barcelona
581:Archived
504:Archived
479:Archived
364:See also
298:Maximian
248:Maximian
232:martyred
230:who was
82:(modern
340:in the
314:saltire
281:in the
279:saltire
258:History
238:in the
213:Eulalia
203:drought
199:sailors
175:Saltire
132:633 by
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536:London
436:
426:Oxford
302:Dacian
228:virgin
143:shrine
141:Major
72:c. 289
63:martyr
59:Virgin
485:from
342:crypt
242:(the
179:stake
160:Feast
88:Spain
24:Saint
544:ISBN
434:ISBN
296:and
183:dove
95:Died
69:Born
61:and
587:at
219:of
44:'s
606::
542:.
540:42
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518:^
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442:.
409:.
90:)
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