474:, said Goodall's health had affected him greatly. She explained that it came at a time when he was also forced to give up driving and performing in theatre. He just didn't have the same spirit and he was packing up all his books. Goodall's decision to end his life was hastened by a serious fall in his one-room apartment. He was only found by the cleaner two days later. Doctors called for around-the-clock care, or that he be moved to a nursing home.
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corridor and that he had few social contacts elsewhere in Perth. His daughter warned that the move would have a dramatic impact on his sense of independence and mental well-being and stated "I do not know whether he would survive it". This decision caused an uproar, and the university compromised by relocating him to a new office at its Mount Lawley campus, significantly closer to his home.
492:, where 376 donors exceeded the target of A$ 20,000. He stated, "I don't want to go to Switzerland, though it's a nice country. But I have to do that in order to get the opportunity of suicide which the Australian system does not permit. My feeling is that an old person like myself should have full citizenship rights including the right to assisted suicide."
40:
450:
Goodall was married three times and had four children and 12 grandchildren. When asked why he thought he had managed to reach such a great age, he noted that "genetics helps" but urged "to keep alive, keep active." He played tennis up until the age of 90, and was an amateur poet and actor, performing
368:
credits him with providing "enormous stimulus" to research in nutritional physiology following World War II. With a series of papers in the 1950s and 1960s titled "Objective
Methods for the Classification of Vegetation" he helped turn plant ecology from a descriptive, subjective science into one more
392:
In 2016, Edith Cowan
University declared Goodall, now 102, unfit to travel to his old office on the university's campus, proposed he work from home instead, and allowed him to attend only pre-arranged meetings at the university. Goodall stated that he enjoyed talking to colleagues in his office
420:, Italy, in 1990. He was a member of 14 learned societies, and received the Distinguished Statistical Ecologist Award from the International Association for Ecology in 1994, and the Gold Medal of the Australian Ecological Society in 2008. In 1997, he was made an Honorary Member of the
503:, although he was not terminally ill. In Switzerland, Exit International organised a press conference during which Goodall answered journalists' questions and sang the first few lines of the fourth movement of Beethoven's Ninth Symphony, based on Friedrich Schiller's poem
518:. He woke up shortly after a failed attempt to administer the drug and said: "Oh, it's taking rather a long time." After successfully pushing the lever, he then closed his eyes and passed away while being in the presence of his family.
228:
and ecologist. He was influential in the early development of statistical methods in plant communities. He worked as researcher and professor in
England, Australia, Ghana and the United States. He was editor-in-chief of the 30-volume
1246:
340:
After retiring, Goodall continued with CSIRO until 1998 as an
Honorary Research Fellow in the Division of Wildlife and Ecology, and in 1998 became Honorary Research Associate at the Centre for Ecosystem Management at
1440:
345:. Over the course of his career Goodall supervised four doctoral and ten masters students, and even into retirement served on the editorial boards of several scientific journals, including
1547:
993:
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in the tomato plant. Goodall stated that he was not allowed to join the armed forces during World War II while undertaking his doctorate. He underwent a medical examination for the
265:, where an interest in chemistry later turned to biology. Goodall completed his Bachelor of Science degree in 1935 followed by a Doctor of Philosophy degree in 1941, both at the
285:, but as soon his boss heard of this he refused to release any of his researchers, claiming they were "much more important to the world of agriculture than the war effort".
322:
428:
in 2014, and that year a book of scientific papers organised by the IAVS was dedicated to him. The following year, Goodall was honoured in a special issue of the journal
233:
series of books, and author of over 100 publications. He was known as
Australia's oldest working scientist, still editing ecology papers at age 103. Long an advocate of
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481:. During the signing of paperwork in the Swiss clinic, David Goodall was questioned about his health and he stated "I'm not ill. I want to die," he insisted.
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377:, which is now a widely used term in ecological literature. In the late 1960s he co-founded and was director of the Desert Biome project of the
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1001:
1268:
1317:
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for "significant service to science as an academic, researcher and author in the area of plant ecology and natural resources management."
893:
400:. At that time, he was thought to be the oldest scientist still working in Australia. Goodall served as editor-in-chief of the 30-volume
1674:
1614:
1604:
1016:
404:
from its inception in 1972, until its completion in 2005. At age 103, Goodall was still active in his field, editing ecology papers.
765:
Minchin, Peter R.; Oksanen, Jari (2015). "Statistical analysis of ecological communities: progress, status, and future directions".
688:
622:"David Goodall - Multiple decades devoted to the service of ecological knowledge, a whole century devoted to the enjoyment of life"
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257:(now London), England on 4 April 1914 to parents Isabel Blanche (nÊe Harlow) and Henry William Goodall. He was educated at
158:
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from 1968 to 1974. He then returned to
Australia and was again affiliated with CSIRO until his formal retirement in 1979.
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degree from the
University of Melbourne in 1953. He then returned to England to take a position as professor of
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In
December 2016, Goodall was still active at Edith Cowan University and editor-in-chief of the series
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divisions in
Australia. He then moved to the United States, serving as professor of biology at the
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514:. Surrounded by his family, Goodall pushed a lever that set in motion the lethal injection of
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321:, which he held from 1954 to 1956. From 1956 to 1967, he was a research scientist at various
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1070:(Report). Joondalup, WA: Edith Cowan University, School of Natural Sciences. Archived from
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The business class flight tickets to Europe, for himself and his helpers, were financed by
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On 30 April 2018, Goodall announced his plans to end his own life the following month
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for over twenty years. His death in 2018, at the age of 104, was an assisted suicide.
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104-year-old academic David
Goodall to travel to Switzerland for voluntary euthanasia
1207:
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1318:"104-year-old Australian scientist dies after flying to Switzerland to end his life"
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689:"David Goodall: Australia's oldest working scientist fights to stay at university"
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676:(PhD thesis). University of London (Imperial College of Science and Technology).
510:
Professor David Goodall ended his life on 10 May while listening to Beethoven's
1522:
1145:
1118:
Patil, G. P. (1995). "Silver Jubilee of Statistical Ecology Around the World".
369:
quantitative and repeatable. 1954 he was the first to apply factor analysis to
309:(now University of Ghana) where he worked in the cocoa industry. He received a
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894:"WA university reverses decision to eject 102-year-old scientist from campus"
655:
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1269:"Academic David Goodall turns 104 and his birthday wish is to die in peace"
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1468:"David Goodall, 104, takes final journey at Swiss assisted-suicide clinic"
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425:
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968:"David Goodall: 104-year-old scientist to end own life in Switzerland"
949:"Australia's oldest scientist, 102, given new office on Perth campus"
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Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO)
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225:
1197:
Mucina, Ladislav; Price, Jodi N.; Kalwij, Jesse M., eds. (2014).
499:, Switzerland, where two doctors cleared him to proceed with his
496:
293:
In 1948, Goodall moved to Australia to become senior lecturer of
86:
1491:"Australian scientist David Goodall dies after lethal injection"
1296:"David Goodall â tributes to 104 year old botanist and alumnus"
495:
Goodall travelled first to France to visit family, and then to
381:, where he organised simulation modelling of processes such as
294:
193:
142:
1200:
Biodiversity and Vegetation: Patterns, Processes, Conservation
1043:"Australia's oldest working scientist wins battle over office"
887:
885:
1569:
1340:"David Goodall: Australian scientist, 104, ends life 'happy'"
1247:"David Goodall gives last press conference before euthanasia"
807:
178:
651:"Australia's oldest working scientist speaks about his life"
224:(4 April 1914 â 10 May 2018) was an English-born Australian
946:
882:
588:(40th ed.). Chicago: Marquis Who's Who. 1978. p.
539:"David W. Goodall (1914-2018): An ecologist of the century"
1366:"David Goodall's final hour: An appointment with death"
923:"102 year old researcher told to leave university post"
537:
Mucina, Ladislav; Podani, Janos; Feoli, Enrico (2018).
237:
legalisation, he ended his own life in Switzerland via
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1315:
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801:
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868:. University of California Press. pp. 56â57.
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463:, being a member of assisted dying advocacy group
424:(IAVS), the organisation's highest award. Goodall
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573:
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1150:International Association for Vegetation Science
1097:"David Goodall, 103 years-old and still working"
947:Australian Associated Press (21 December 2016).
835:Timothy F. H. Allen; Thomas W. Hoekstra (2015).
422:International Association for Vegetation Science
865:Big Ecology: The Emergence of Ecosystem Science
673:Studies in the assimilation of the tomato plant
364:and ecological statistical analysis. Botanist
200:Studies in the assimilation of the tomato plant
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1000:. Edith Cowan University. 2016. Archived from
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1705:Academic staff of the University of Melbourne
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1065:Centre for Ecosystem Management: 2005 Report
727:
1680:People educated at St Paul's School, London
1228:"Australia Day Honours 2016: the full list"
855:
606:
360:Goodall was known for his contributions to
244:
1021:. Elsevier Scientific Publishing Company.
841:. Columbia University Press. p. 173.
459:Goodall advocated for the legalisation of
267:Imperial College of Science and Technology
38:
1363:
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564:
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479:with the aid of physicians in Switzerland
1650:Academic staff of Edith Cowan University
1465:
1383:
1293:
1049:. London: BBC News. 2016. Archived from
808:Pierre Legendre; Louis Legendre (2012).
737:Historical Records of Australian Science
619:
354:Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics
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1309:
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861:
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1610:Academics of the University of Reading
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966:Agence France-Presse (30 April 2018).
920:
892:Hamlyn, Charlotte (20 December 2016).
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329:, from 1967 to 1968, and professor of
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1117:
470:Carol O'Neill, a representative from
407:
1316:Agence France-Presse (10 May 2018).
1306:
959:
921:Hamlyn, Charlotte (20 August 2016).
760:
758:
709:Alafaci, Annette (7 February 2011).
307:University College of the Gold Coast
273:. His PhD research was conducted at
159:University College of the Gold Coast
1561:Australian National Botanic Gardens
1557:Collecting localities and biography
1244:
986:
699:
527:
13:
1441:"How scientist spent his last day"
1364:Charlotte, Hamlyn (12 July 2018).
1267:Hamlyn, Charlotte (3 April 2018).
1099:. Daily Telegraph. 17 October 2017
715:Encyclopedia of Australian Science
663:
649:Hooper, Rowan (21 December 2016).
301:. From 1952 to 1954, he served as
14:
1721:
1675:Members of the Order of Australia
1615:Alumni of Imperial College London
1605:21st-century Australian botanists
1508:
755:
711:"Goodall, David William (1914â )"
1529:
1515:
1466:Bachmann, Helena (10 May 2018).
1294:Scheuber, Andrew (10 May 2018).
445:
440:Member of the Order of Australia
379:International Biological Program
327:University of California, Irvine
174:University of California, Irvine
119:Member of the Order of Australia
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733:"John Stewart Turner 1908-1991"
670:Goodall, David William (1941).
584:Who's Who in America, 1978/1979
1700:University of Melbourne alumni
1635:British emigrants to Australia
1600:20th-century British botanists
1391:"Help David Go to Switzerland"
1:
1710:Utah State University faculty
1206:. Perth: Kwongan Foundation.
687:Gartry, Laura (10 May 2017).
521:
275:East Malling Research Station
1685:People from Edmonton, London
1489:Noyes, Jenny (10 May 2018).
1174:. ecu.edu.au. Archived from
731:; Ducker, Sophie C. (1992).
620:Clifford, H. Trevor (2015).
451:with a Perth theatre group.
259:Stationers' Company's School
7:
1625:Australian men centenarians
1493:. The Sydney Morning Herald
814:. Elsevier. pp. 425â.
269:, where he was mentored by
10:
1726:
1302:. Imperial College London.
1015:Goodall, David W. (1977).
862:Coleman, David C. (2010).
580:"Goodall, David William".
436:2016 Australia Day Honours
239:physician-assisted suicide
44:David Goodall, early 1970s
1232:The Sydney Morning Herald
994:"Professor David Goodall"
787:10.1007/s11258-015-0475-7
210:
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37:
23:
1550:21 December 2016 at the
838:Toward a Unified Ecology
556:10.1556/168.2018.19.1.10
454:
438:list Goodall was made a
412:Goodall was promoted to
263:St Paul's School, London
245:Early life and education
1695:Suicides in Switzerland
1670:Mathematical ecologists
1172:"Celebrating a century"
1018:Ecosystems of the World
402:Ecosystems of the World
398:Ecosystems of the World
299:University of Melbourne
231:Ecosystems of the World
109:Imperial College London
1401:. 2018. Archived from
1170:Staff (4 April 2014).
373:, a process he termed
343:Edith Cowan University
305:in botany at the then
184:Edith Cowan University
16:Botanist and ecologist
1630:Australian ecologists
1426:, Charlotte Hamlyn,
418:University of Trieste
335:Utah State University
319:University of Reading
217:David William Goodall
169:Utah State University
164:University of Reading
54:David William Goodall
1665:Euthanasia activists
1645:Deaths by euthanasia
1053:on 21 December 2016.
1004:on 21 December 2016.
749:10.1071/HR9930930278
461:voluntary euthanasia
414:doctor honoris causa
249:Goodall was born in
235:voluntary euthanasia
1690:Plant physiologists
1620:Australian atheists
1570:JSTOR Plant Science
1245:AFP (10 May 2018).
779:2015PlEco.216..641M
315:agricultural botany
289:Research and career
68:Edmonton, Middlesex
1660:English ecologists
1234:. 26 January 2016.
1146:"Honorary Members"
472:Exit International
465:Exit International
408:Awards and honours
1213:978-0-9584766-5-2
875:978-0-520-26475-5
848:978-0-231-53846-6
821:978-0-444-53868-0
811:Numerical Ecology
543:Community Ecology
371:community ecology
311:Doctor of Science
214:
213:
127:Scientific career
1717:
1655:English atheists
1566:David W. Goodall
1545:Official webpage
1539:
1537:Australia portal
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1178:on 13 April 2014
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729:Ashton, David H.
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629:Tropical Ecology
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501:assisted suicide
488:via the website
362:plant physiology
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389:on arid lands.
383:desertification
331:systems ecology
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83:(aged 104)
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1405:on 11 May 2018
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