Knowledge

Dactyl (moon)

Source 📝

748: 199: 742: 754: 27: 234:
If in a circular orbit at the distance at which it was seen, Dactyl's orbital period would be about 20 hours. Its orbital speed is roughly 10 m/s (33 ft/s), "about the speed of a fast run or a slowly thrown baseball".
222:
must be more than about 65 km (40 mi) from Ida for it to remain in a stable orbit. The range of orbits generated by the simulations was narrowed down by the necessity of having the orbits pass through points at which
243:
The origins of Dactyl are unclear, but two main hypotheses exist. The first is that Dactyl and Ida formed at the same time, and the second is that Dactyl was knocked loose by a later impact.
304: 1349: 231:
observed Ida for eight hours and was unable to spot Dactyl. It would have been able to observe it if it were more than about 700 km (430 mi) from Ida.
674: 570:
Petit, Jean-Marc; Durda, Daniel D.; Greenberg, Richard; Hurford, Terry A.; Geissler, Paul E. (November 1997). "The Long-Term Dynamics of Dactyl's Orbit".
259: 1415: 279: 667: 227:
observed Dactyl to be at 16:52:05 UT on 28 August 1993, about 90 km (56 mi) from Ida at longitude 85°. On 26 April 1994, the
1151: 526: 660: 214:
of Dactyl's orbit when most of the images were taken, which made determining its exact orbit difficult. Dactyl orbits in the
549:
Chapman, Clark R.; Klaasen, K.; Belton, Michael J. S.; Veverka, Joseph (July 1994). "Asteroid 243 IDA and its satellite".
322: 122: 1389: 215: 1410: 483:"The Formation and Collisional/Dynamical Evolution of the Ida/Dactyl System as Part of the Koronis Family" 1364: 762: 695: 592: 481:
Davis, Donald R.; Chapman, Clark R.; Durda, Daniel D.; Farinella, Paolo; Marzari, Francesco (1996).
305:"NASA Galileo Spacecraft Continues to Fulfill Many Tasks After Passing by Asteroid Ida 28 Years Ago" 1157: 747: 482: 587: 228: 436:"A compositional study of asteroid 243 Ida and Dactyl from Galileo NIMS and SSI observations" 218:
direction and is inclined about 8° to Ida's equator. Based on computer simulations, Dactyl's
1118: 579: 558: 494: 447: 32: 8: 1369: 918: 867: 652: 640: 583: 562: 498: 451: 250:
discovered. Its discovery settled the long debate over the existence of asteroid moons.
1166: 1060: 179: 150: 75: 534: 1109: 851: 813: 793: 683: 463: 1318: 162:; Dactyl was discovered while examining the delayed image downloads from Galileo on 1046: 1029: 860: 731: 716: 646: 634: 597: 502: 455: 93: 1374: 1328: 1278: 1208: 1188: 1011: 803: 798: 783: 726: 721: 183: 525:
Byrnes, Dennis V.; D'Amario, Louis A.; Galileo Navigation Team (December 1994).
1359: 1298: 1288: 1258: 1248: 1233: 1123: 1093: 1068: 932: 778: 1100: 1404: 1333: 1323: 1313: 1273: 1253: 1243: 1228: 1223: 1129: 1040: 974: 895: 831: 826: 711: 467: 247: 211: 135: 435: 1384: 1379: 1293: 1268: 1263: 1203: 1137: 1074: 939: 887: 845: 773: 687: 601: 506: 198: 1238: 1087: 1019: 969: 964: 881: 459: 163: 625: 1354: 1054: 1024: 1005: 947: 912: 616: 1283: 1213: 926: 900: 837: 187: 175: 155: 1308: 1143: 415: 142: 991: 741: 403: 391: 379: 367: 355: 145: 788: 753: 1303: 219: 139: 1218: 706: 548: 421: 167: 159: 682: 569: 480: 409: 397: 385: 373: 361: 26: 111: 102: 346: 344: 342: 280:"Asteroid 243 Ida and its newly discovered moon, Dactyl" 339: 123: 105: 114: 108: 99: 96: 524: 350: 206:Dactyl's orbit around Ida is not precisely known. 260:List of geological features on 243 Ida and Dactyl 1402: 649:in false coloring, to reveal surface differences 202:Diagram of potential orbits of Dactyl around Ida 527:"Solving for Dactyl's Orbit and Ida's Density" 668: 675: 661: 25: 591: 433: 197: 1403: 302: 138:(1 mile, or 1.6 km, in diameter) that 656: 174:. The satellite was named after the 1416:Minor planets visited by spacecraft 13: 303:Clarke, Aubrey (August 28, 2021). 170:. It was provisionally designated 14: 1427: 610: 752: 746: 740: 92: 474: 440:Journal of Geophysical Research 427: 517: 315: 296: 272: 1: 637:announcing Dactyl's discovery 327:NASA Solar System Exploration 265: 7: 253: 10: 1432: 643:announcing Dactyl's naming 351:Byrnes & D'Amario 1994 1345: 1179: 812: 761: 738: 694: 630:Views of the Solar System 238: 81: 69: 59: 54: 46: 41: 24: 1197:: 5268 km / 0.413 Earths 434:Granahan, James (2002). 193: 172:S/1993 (243) 1 16:Moon of asteroid 243 Ida 626:Asteroid Ida and Dactyl 148:. It was imaged by the 602:10.1006/icar.1997.5788 507:10.1006/icar.1996.0047 229:Hubble Space Telescope 203: 531:The Galileo Messenger 246:Dactyl was the first 201: 1370:Planetary-mass moons 533:(35). Archived from 460:10.1029/2001JE001759 323:"In Depth | 243 Ida" 182:, who, according to 1411:Asteroid satellites 584:1997Icar..130..177P 563:1994Metic..29..455C 499:1996Icar..120..220D 452:2002JGRE..107.5090G 422:Chapman et al. 1994 47:Discovery date 21: 1350:Discovery timeline 684:Natural satellites 617:243 Ida and Dactyl 204: 132:(243) Ida I Dactyl 19: 1398: 1397: 1198: 410:Petit et al. 1997 398:Petit et al. 1997 386:Petit et al. 1997 374:Petit et al. 1997 362:Petit et al. 1997 178:creatures called 85: 84: 50:February 17, 1994 1423: 1193: 1172: 1160: 1146: 1132: 1115: 1103: 1096: 1077: 1063: 1049: 1014: 1000: 986: 981: 959: 954: 942: 935: 921: 907: 890: 873: 863: 854: 840: 756: 750: 744: 677: 670: 663: 654: 653: 621:The Nine Planets 605: 595: 566: 545: 543: 542: 511: 510: 478: 472: 471: 431: 425: 419: 413: 407: 401: 395: 389: 383: 377: 371: 365: 359: 353: 348: 337: 336: 334: 333: 319: 313: 312: 300: 294: 293: 291: 290: 276: 126: 121: 120: 117: 116: 113: 110: 107: 104: 101: 98: 29: 22: 18: 1431: 1430: 1426: 1425: 1424: 1422: 1421: 1420: 1401: 1400: 1399: 1394: 1360:Irregular moons 1341: 1181: 1175: 1170: 1165: 1156: 1142: 1128: 1113: 1108: 1099: 1092: 1073: 1059: 1045: 1037:Jupiter trojans 1010: 996: 984: 979: 957: 952: 938: 931: 917: 905: 886: 871: 866: 859: 850: 836: 815: 808: 764: 757: 751: 745: 736: 697: 690: 681: 613: 608: 593:10.1.1.693.8814 540: 538: 520: 515: 514: 479: 475: 432: 428: 420: 416: 408: 404: 396: 392: 384: 380: 372: 368: 360: 356: 349: 340: 331: 329: 321: 320: 316: 309:The Space Times 301: 297: 288: 286: 278: 277: 273: 268: 256: 241: 196: 184:Greek mythology 124: 95: 91: 72: 62: 37: 36:image of Dactyl 17: 12: 11: 5: 1429: 1419: 1418: 1413: 1396: 1395: 1393: 1392: 1387: 1382: 1377: 1372: 1367: 1362: 1357: 1352: 1346: 1343: 1342: 1340: 1339: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1271: 1266: 1261: 1256: 1251: 1246: 1241: 1236: 1231: 1226: 1221: 1216: 1211: 1206: 1201: 1200: 1199: 1185: 1183: 1177: 1176: 1174: 1173: 1168: 1163: 1162: 1161: 1152:Gǃkúnǁʼhòmdímà 1149: 1148: 1147: 1135: 1134: 1133: 1121: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1105: 1104: 1097: 1085: 1081: 1080: 1079: 1078: 1066: 1065: 1064: 1052: 1051: 1050: 1038: 1034: 1033: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1016: 1015: 1003: 1002: 1001: 989: 988: 987: 982: 972: 967: 962: 961: 960: 955: 945: 944: 943: 936: 924: 923: 922: 910: 909: 908: 898: 893: 892: 891: 879: 875: 874: 869: 864: 857: 856: 855: 843: 842: 841: 829: 824: 820: 818: 810: 809: 807: 806: 801: 796: 791: 786: 781: 776: 770: 768: 759: 758: 739: 737: 735: 734: 729: 724: 719: 714: 709: 703: 701: 692: 691: 680: 679: 672: 665: 657: 651: 650: 647:Ida and Dactyl 644: 638: 632: 623: 612: 611:External links 609: 607: 606: 578:(1): 177–197. 567: 546: 521: 519: 516: 513: 512: 493:(1): 220–230. 473: 426: 414: 402: 390: 378: 366: 354: 338: 314: 295: 270: 269: 267: 264: 263: 262: 255: 252: 240: 237: 195: 192: 154:spacecraft on 83: 82: 79: 78: 73: 70: 67: 66: 65:Dactyl (Ida I) 63: 60: 57: 56: 52: 51: 48: 44: 43: 39: 38: 30: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1428: 1417: 1414: 1412: 1409: 1408: 1406: 1391: 1388: 1386: 1385:Regular moons 1383: 1381: 1378: 1376: 1373: 1371: 1368: 1366: 1363: 1361: 1358: 1356: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1347: 1344: 1337: 1335: 1332: 1330: 1327: 1325: 1322: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1247: 1245: 1242: 1240: 1237: 1235: 1232: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1202: 1196: 1192: 1191: 1190: 1187: 1186: 1184: 1178: 1171: 1164: 1159: 1155: 1154: 1153: 1150: 1145: 1141: 1140: 1139: 1136: 1131: 1127: 1126: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1117: 1114: 1107: 1102: 1098: 1095: 1091: 1090: 1089: 1086: 1083: 1082: 1076: 1072: 1071: 1070: 1067: 1062: 1058: 1057: 1056: 1053: 1048: 1044: 1043: 1042: 1039: 1036: 1035: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1013: 1009: 1008: 1007: 1004: 999: 995: 994: 993: 990: 983: 978: 977: 976: 973: 971: 968: 966: 963: 956: 951: 950: 949: 946: 941: 937: 934: 930: 929: 928: 925: 920: 916: 915: 914: 911: 904: 903: 902: 899: 897: 894: 889: 885: 884: 883: 880: 877: 876: 872: 865: 862: 858: 853: 849: 848: 847: 844: 839: 835: 834: 833: 830: 828: 825: 822: 821: 819: 817: 811: 805: 802: 800: 797: 795: 792: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 771: 769: 766: 760: 755: 749: 743: 733: 730: 728: 725: 723: 720: 718: 715: 713: 710: 708: 705: 704: 702: 699: 693: 689: 685: 678: 673: 671: 666: 664: 659: 658: 655: 648: 645: 642: 639: 636: 633: 631: 627: 624: 622: 618: 615: 614: 603: 599: 594: 589: 585: 581: 577: 573: 568: 564: 560: 556: 552: 547: 537:on 1997-01-05 536: 532: 528: 523: 522: 508: 504: 500: 496: 492: 488: 484: 477: 469: 465: 461: 457: 453: 449: 446:(E10): 5090. 445: 441: 437: 430: 424:, p. 455 423: 418: 412:, p. 193 411: 406: 400:, p. 188 399: 394: 388:, p. 195 387: 382: 376:, p. 177 375: 370: 364:, p. 179 363: 358: 352: 347: 345: 343: 328: 324: 318: 310: 306: 299: 285: 281: 275: 271: 261: 258: 257: 251: 249: 248:asteroid moon 244: 236: 232: 230: 226: 221: 217: 213: 209: 200: 191: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 152: 147: 144: 141: 137: 136:asteroid moon 133: 129: 128: 119: 89: 80: 77: 74: 68: 64: 58: 53: 49: 45: 40: 35: 34: 28: 23: 1390:Trojan moons 1380:Subsatellite 1194: 997: 919:Petit-Prince 814:Minor-planet 763:Dwarf planet 688:Solar System 629: 620: 575: 571: 554: 550: 539:. Retrieved 535:the original 530: 490: 486: 476: 443: 439: 429: 417: 405: 393: 381: 369: 357: 330:. Retrieved 326: 317: 308: 298: 287:. Retrieved 283: 274: 245: 242: 233: 224: 207: 205: 171: 149: 134:) is a tiny 131: 87: 86: 55:Designations 31: 1355:Inner moons 1061:Skamandrios 551:Meteoritics 518:Works cited 284:www.esa.int 210:was in the 186:, lived on 164:February 17 130:; formally 71:Named after 61:Designation 1405:Categories 1119:Sila–Nunam 985:Cleoselene 980:Alexhelios 958:Gorgoneion 896:Euphrosyne 823:Near-Earth 765:satellites 698:satellites 541:2008-10-23 332:2022-08-11 289:2022-08-11 266:References 220:pericenter 1284:Enceladus 1158:Gǃòʼé ǃHú 1069:Eurybates 1047:Menoetius 1041:Patroclus 1030:Dinkinesh 975:Kleopatra 878:Main belt 838:Dimorphos 696:Planetary 641:IAUC 6082 635:IAUC 5948 588:CiteSeerX 468:0148-0227 188:Mount Ida 156:August 28 42:Discovery 1329:Hyperion 1279:Dysnomia 1209:Callisto 1189:Ganymede 1012:Olympias 882:Kalliope 852:Squannit 827:Florence 799:Gonggong 794:Makemake 254:See also 216:prograde 176:mythical 143:asteroid 1319:Hiʻiaka 1299:Proteus 1289:Miranda 1259:Umbriel 1249:Iapetus 1234:Titania 1195:largest 1182:by size 1167:2013 FY 1124:Salacia 1110:2002 UX 1032:(Selam) 1020:Pulcova 970:Elektra 965:Camilla 948:Minerva 933:Romulus 913:Eugenia 906:Peneius 868:2001 SN 861:1994 CC 832:Didymos 732:Neptune 717:Jupiter 686:of the 580:Bibcode 559:Bibcode 557:: 455. 495:Bibcode 448:Bibcode 225:Galileo 208:Galileo 180:dactyls 151:Galileo 146:243 Ida 76:dactyls 33:Galileo 1375:Naming 1334:Phoebe 1324:Actaea 1314:Nereid 1309:Ilmarë 1274:Tethys 1254:Charon 1244:Oberon 1229:Triton 1224:Europa 1180:Ranked 1144:Ilmarë 1130:Actaea 1055:Hektor 1006:Roxane 998:Dactyl 927:Sylvia 901:Daphne 846:Moshup 789:Quaoar 784:Haumea 727:Uranus 722:Saturn 590:  572:Icarus 487:Icarus 466:  239:Origin 140:orbits 88:Dactyl 20:Dactyl 1304:Mimas 1294:Vanth 1269:Dione 1264:Ariel 1204:Titan 1138:Varda 1094:Hiisi 1088:Lempo 1075:Queta 1025:Balam 953:Aegis 940:Remus 888:Linus 816:moons 779:Pluto 774:Orcus 707:Earth 628:from 619:from 212:plane 194:Orbit 1365:List 1239:Rhea 1219:Moon 1101:Paha 1084:TNOs 804:Eris 712:Mars 464:ISSN 168:1994 160:1993 127:-til 1338:... 992:Ida 870:263 598:doi 576:130 503:doi 491:120 456:doi 444:107 125:DAK 1407:: 1214:Io 1169:27 1112:25 767:of 700:of 596:. 586:. 574:. 555:29 553:. 529:. 501:. 489:. 485:. 462:. 454:. 442:. 438:. 341:^ 325:. 307:. 282:. 190:. 166:, 158:, 676:e 669:t 662:v 604:. 600:: 582:: 565:. 561:: 544:. 509:. 505:: 497:: 470:. 458:: 450:: 335:. 311:. 292:. 118:/ 115:l 112:ɪ 109:t 106:k 103:æ 100:d 97:ˈ 94:/ 90:(

Index


Galileo
dactyls
/ˈdæktɪl/
DAK-til
asteroid moon
orbits
asteroid
243 Ida
Galileo
August 28
1993
February 17
1994
mythical
dactyls
Greek mythology
Mount Ida

plane
prograde
pericenter
Hubble Space Telescope
asteroid moon
List of geological features on 243 Ida and Dactyl
"Asteroid 243 Ida and its newly discovered moon, Dactyl"
"NASA Galileo Spacecraft Continues to Fulfill Many Tasks After Passing by Asteroid Ida 28 Years Ago"
"In Depth | 243 Ida"

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.