382:
320:
27:
280:
363:
358:
In 1940, Consolidated bought Hall-Aluminum
Aircraft Corporation and dissolved the company. Archibald M. Hall was President of the company at the time and later became an executive of Consolidated. Several other Hall-Aluminum engineers and technical people were added to the Consolidated staff to meet
398:. The airlines carried personnel, cargo and delivered aircraft to the Pacific Theatre. It was reported to have carried more than 101 million tons of cargo and had flown more than 299 million passenger miles when it closed in 1945.
393:
decided to open a regular air transport service between the U.S. mainland and the
Southwest Pacific in April 1942. The Ferry Command chose Consolidated as the operating agency, forming Consolidated Airways, Inc., also known as
1578:
359:
defense production needs. By the fall of 1941, Consolidated was San Diego's largest employer with 25,000 employees, which eventually expanded to 45,000 by the following year.
1573:
1568:
351:
prototype made its first flight in
December 1939, and the first production order was from the French in 1940, just days before their surrender to Germany; six of these
312:
served as the
Operating Head at Consolidated from 1929 to 1934. When the company relocated to San Diego, Bell decided to stay behind to start up his own company, the
1598:
1583:
1603:
1593:
327:
In
September 1935 Consolidated moved across the country to its new "Building 1", a 247,000-square-foot (22,900 m) continuous flow factory in
1588:
1103:
1608:
294:
Consolidated's first design was one of those purchased by Fleet from Dayton-Wright, the TW-3 primary trainer, sold to the U.S. Army as the
381:
319:
1074:
1045:
1023:
420:
purchased a majority interest in
Convair, where it continued to produce aircraft or aircraft components until being sold to
1527:
1517:
1512:
1502:
1315:
1096:
735:
374:
In
November 1941, Fleet sold his 34.26% interest in Consolidated for $ 10.9 million to Victor Emanuel, the president of
750:
999:
966:
898:
1089:
268:
249:
283:
Tourists with a
Consolidated Commodore flying boat used by Pan Am to fly routes in the Caribbean in the 1930s.
1411:
1387:
1272:
780:
720:
287:
Consolidated
Aircraft (and later Convair) had their headquarters in San Diego, California, on the border of
1437:
1383:
1237:
705:
641:
1543:
1457:
1432:
1427:
1407:
1252:
1247:
1242:
689:
657:
1397:
1227:
625:
336:
217:
60:
1476:
1392:
1378:
1336:
1222:
1162:
1142:
1137:
673:
609:
497:
313:
279:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1300:
765:
449:
298:. In September 1924 the company moved from the Gallaudet plant in Connecticut to new facilities in
1442:
1257:
245:
26:
1497:
1492:
1447:
1368:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1147:
545:
513:
302:, and in the same year won a U.S. Navy contract for a naval version of the PT-1 designated the
424:
in 1994. McDonnell
Douglas shut down the division after just two years of operations in 1996.
1152:
991:
932:
328:
221:
149:
65:
178:
8:
987:
1402:
1310:
1232:
1187:
812:
561:
352:
348:
309:
1452:
1352:
1331:
1305:
1217:
1212:
1207:
1202:
1197:
1132:
1127:
1070:
1041:
1019:
995:
962:
894:
593:
577:
481:
421:
367:
303:
299:
295:
213:
78:
1613:
1522:
1373:
1267:
1192:
796:
529:
417:
402:
323:
A Consolidated Aircraft hydraulic mechanic greasing the landing gear of a transport
256:
205:
1295:
465:
406:
390:
378:, with the idea that Consolidated would be merged with AVCO's Vultee subsidiary.
288:
260:
209:
166:
128:
99:
241:
225:
173:
37:
1562:
1507:
1262:
1157:
343:
was responsible for securing the company's contract to design and build the
362:
332:
237:
233:
228:. Consolidated became famous, during the 1920s and 1930s, for its line of
339:
test aircraft made its first flight in 1937. Consolidated vice president
229:
1081:
1016:
Freedom's Forge: How American Business Produced Victory in World War II,
395:
340:
192:
187:
47:
244:, a heavy bomber which, like the Catalina, saw action in both the
410:
264:
138:
232:. The most successful of the Consolidated patrol boats was the
224:
as the subsidiary was being closed by its parent corporation,
652:
Prototype twin engine monoplane flying boat patrol airplane
375:
344:
240:
and used extensively by the Allies. Equally famous was the
847:
Only assets purchased, no direct organizational connection
1579:
Defunct manufacturing companies based in New York (state)
823:
Unbuilt four engine monoplane flying boat patrol bomber
220:'s liquidation and Fleet's purchase of designs from the
389:
To meet the needs of the military during World War II,
335:
was launched in San Diego Bay in 1936, and the first
263:
to form Consolidated-Vultee Aircraft, later known as
16:
1923–1943 aircraft manufacturer in the United States
1574:
Defunct aircraft manufacturers of the United States
1569:
Defunct manufacturing companies based in California
959:
Reuben Fleet and The Story of Consolidated Aircraft
891:
Reuben Fleet and The Story of Consolidated Aircraft
540:Twin engine monoplane flying boat patrol airplane
1560:
856:Only design rights purchased, not entire company
636:Four engine monoplane flying boat patrol bomber
620:Twin engine monoplane flying boat patrol bomber
355:were designated LB-30A and ferried to Britain.
1018:pp. 219–34, 242–3, Random House, New York, NY.
807:Prototype four engine monoplane cargo airplane
1599:Manufacturing companies disestablished in 1943
715:Prototype four engine monoplane bomber escort
1097:
1035:
1584:Manufacturing companies established in 1923
524:Twin engine monoplane flying boat airliner
508:Single engine biplane observation airplane
1104:
1090:
961:. Aero Publishers, Inc. pp. 180–182.
893:. Aero Publishers, Inc. pp. 180–182.
25:
1604:American companies disestablished in 1943
1111:
1069:Specialty Press: North Branch, MN, 2009.
975:
943:
941:
409:to form Consolidated-Vultee Aircraft or
380:
361:
318:
278:
1594:1923 establishments in New York (state)
1067:Convair Deltas from SeaDart to Hustler.
1036:Pescador, Katrina; Renga, Alan (2007).
875:
873:
684:Single engine monoplane torpedo bomber
385:Consolidated Aircraft patch during WWII
1589:American companies established in 1923
1561:
981:
956:
938:
916:
907:
888:
1085:
760:Four engine monoplane cargo airplane
745:Four engine monoplane cargo airplane
1609:1943 disestablishments in California
870:
791:Four engine monoplane patrol bomber
730:Four engine monoplane patrol bomber
316:, in the former Consolidated plant.
935:, Popular Science. May 1943. p. 90.
775:Four engine monoplane heavy bomber
736:Consolidated C-87 Liberator Express
700:Four engine monoplane heavy bomber
668:Four engine monoplane heavy bomber
13:
1040:. Arcadia Publishing. p. 95.
588:Single engine biplane dive bomber
556:Single engine monoplane transport
14:
1625:
202:Consolidated Aircraft Corporation
604:Single engine monoplane fighter
236:, which was produced throughout
1058:
1029:
1008:
950:
925:
882:
850:
841:
572:Single engine biplane trainer
492:Single engine biplane trainer
476:Single engine biplane trainer
460:Single engine biplane trainer
269:Consolidated Steel Corporation
1:
829:
781:Consolidated PB4Y-2 Privateer
721:Consolidated PB4Y-1 Liberator
391:General Henry H. "Hap" Arnold
834:
819:
816:
803:
800:
787:
784:
771:
769:
756:
754:
741:
739:
726:
724:
711:
709:
706:Consolidated XB-41 Liberator
696:
693:
680:
677:
664:
661:
648:
645:
642:Consolidated XP4Y Corregidor
632:
629:
616:
613:
600:
597:
584:
581:
568:
565:
552:
549:
536:
533:
520:
517:
504:
501:
488:
485:
472:
469:
456:
453:
83:; 101 years ago
7:
690:Consolidated B-32 Dominator
658:Consolidated B-24 Liberator
427:
405:, Consolidated merged with
366:Assembling a wing section,
259:, Consolidated merged with
111:; 81 years ago
10:
1630:
822:
811:
806:
795:
790:
779:
774:
764:
759:
749:
744:
734:
729:
719:
714:
704:
699:
688:
683:
672:
667:
656:
651:
640:
635:
626:Consolidated PB2Y Coronado
624:
619:
608:
603:
592:
587:
576:
571:
560:
555:
544:
539:
528:
523:
512:
507:
496:
491:
480:
475:
464:
459:
448:
274:
218:Gallaudet Aircraft Company
61:Gallaudet Aircraft Company
1536:
1485:
1420:
1361:
1345:
1324:
1288:
1281:
1120:
674:Consolidated TBY Sea Wolf
610:Consolidated PBY Catalina
498:Consolidated O-17 Courier
314:Bell Aircraft Corporation
186:
172:
160:
144:
134:
123:
105:
95:
74:
53:
43:
33:
24:
1121:Manufacturer designation
957:Wagner, William (1976).
889:Wagner, William (1976).
863:
766:Consolidated Liberator I
450:Consolidated PT-1 Trusty
267:. The Los Angeles-based
155:United States of America
331:. The first production
982:Linder, Bruce (2001).
546:Consolidated Fleetster
514:Consolidated Commodore
386:
371:
347:Liberator bomber. The
324:
284:
1038:Aviation in San Diego
992:Naval Institute Press
384:
365:
329:San Diego, California
322:
282:
222:Dayton-Wright Company
150:San Diego, California
81:, United States, 1923
66:Dayton-Wright Company
20:Consolidated Aircraft
1325:Observation aircraft
216:, the result of the
179:Aviation Corporation
988:Annapolis, Maryland
21:
947:Yenne 2009, p. 18.
931:Boone, Andrew R.,
922:Yenne 2009, p. 17.
913:Yenne 2009, p. 16.
879:Yenne 2009, p. 15.
813:Consolidated XPB3Y
751:Consolidated C-109
562:Consolidated PT-11
387:
372:
325:
285:
19:
1556:
1555:
1552:
1551:
1075:978-1-58007-118-5
1047:978-0-7385-4759-6
1024:978-1-4000-6964-4
827:
826:
594:Consolidated P-30
578:Consolidated XB2Y
482:Consolidated PT-3
422:McDonnell Douglas
368:Fort Worth, Texas
300:Buffalo, New York
214:Buffalo, New York
198:
197:
79:Buffalo, New York
1621:
1286:
1285:
1106:
1099:
1092:
1083:
1082:
1052:
1051:
1033:
1027:
1014:Herman, Arthur.
1012:
1006:
1005:
984:San Diego's Navy
979:
973:
972:
954:
948:
945:
936:
929:
923:
920:
914:
911:
905:
904:
886:
880:
877:
857:
854:
848:
845:
797:Consolidated R2Y
530:Consolidated P2Y
432:
431:
418:General Dynamics
353:YB-24 Liberators
337:XPB2Y-1 Coronado
310:Lawrence D. Bell
271:is not related.
119:
117:
112:
91:
89:
84:
29:
22:
18:
1629:
1628:
1624:
1623:
1622:
1620:
1619:
1618:
1559:
1558:
1557:
1548:
1532:
1481:
1416:
1357:
1341:
1320:
1277:
1116:
1110:
1080:
1061:
1056:
1055:
1048:
1034:
1030:
1013:
1009:
1002:
994:. p. 122.
980:
976:
969:
955:
951:
946:
939:
933:"The Liberator"
930:
926:
921:
917:
912:
908:
901:
887:
883:
878:
871:
866:
861:
860:
855:
851:
846:
842:
837:
832:
466:Consolidated NY
430:
416:In March 1953,
407:Vultee Aircraft
349:XB-24 Liberator
289:Lindbergh Field
277:
261:Vultee Aircraft
210:Reuben H. Fleet
204:was founded in
181:
167:Isaac M. Laddon
163:
156:
152:
129:Vultee Aircraft
115:
113:
110:
100:Reuben H. Fleet
87:
85:
82:
70:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1627:
1617:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1581:
1576:
1571:
1554:
1553:
1550:
1549:
1547:
1546:
1540:
1538:
1537:Reconnaissance
1534:
1533:
1531:
1530:
1528:Liberator C.IX
1525:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1489:
1487:
1483:
1482:
1480:
1479:
1474:
1472:Liberator GR.I
1469:
1464:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1424:
1422:
1418:
1417:
1415:
1414:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1365:
1363:
1359:
1358:
1356:
1355:
1349:
1347:
1343:
1342:
1340:
1339:
1334:
1328:
1326:
1322:
1321:
1319:
1318:
1313:
1308:
1303:
1298:
1292:
1290:
1283:
1279:
1278:
1276:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1124:
1122:
1118:
1117:
1109:
1108:
1101:
1094:
1086:
1079:
1078:
1062:
1060:
1057:
1054:
1053:
1046:
1028:
1007:
1000:
974:
967:
949:
937:
924:
915:
906:
899:
881:
868:
867:
865:
862:
859:
858:
849:
839:
838:
836:
833:
831:
828:
825:
824:
821:
818:
815:
809:
808:
805:
802:
799:
793:
792:
789:
786:
783:
777:
776:
773:
770:
768:
762:
761:
758:
755:
753:
747:
746:
743:
740:
738:
732:
731:
728:
725:
723:
717:
716:
713:
710:
708:
702:
701:
698:
695:
692:
686:
685:
682:
679:
676:
670:
669:
666:
663:
660:
654:
653:
650:
647:
644:
638:
637:
634:
631:
628:
622:
621:
618:
615:
612:
606:
605:
602:
599:
596:
590:
589:
586:
583:
580:
574:
573:
570:
567:
564:
558:
557:
554:
551:
548:
542:
541:
538:
535:
532:
526:
525:
522:
519:
516:
510:
509:
506:
503:
500:
494:
493:
490:
487:
484:
478:
477:
474:
471:
468:
462:
461:
458:
455:
452:
446:
445:
442:
439:
436:
429:
426:
370:, October 1942
276:
273:
242:B-24 Liberator
226:General Motors
196:
195:
190:
184:
183:
176:
170:
169:
164:
161:
158:
157:
154:
148:
146:
142:
141:
136:
132:
131:
125:
121:
120:
107:
103:
102:
97:
93:
92:
76:
72:
71:
69:
68:
63:
57:
55:
51:
50:
45:
41:
40:
38:Public company
35:
31:
30:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1626:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1577:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1566:
1564:
1545:
1542:
1541:
1539:
1535:
1529:
1526:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1490:
1488:
1484:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1467:Liberator B.I
1465:
1463:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1425:
1423:
1419:
1413:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1366:
1364:
1360:
1354:
1351:
1350:
1348:
1344:
1338:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1329:
1327:
1323:
1317:
1314:
1312:
1309:
1307:
1304:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1293:
1291:
1287:
1284:
1280:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1125:
1123:
1119:
1114:
1107:
1102:
1100:
1095:
1093:
1088:
1087:
1084:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1065:Yenne, Bill.
1064:
1063:
1049:
1043:
1039:
1032:
1025:
1021:
1017:
1011:
1003:
1001:1-55750-531-4
997:
993:
989:
985:
978:
970:
968:0-8168-7950-8
964:
960:
953:
944:
942:
934:
928:
919:
910:
902:
900:0-8168-7950-8
896:
892:
885:
876:
874:
869:
853:
844:
840:
814:
810:
798:
794:
782:
778:
767:
763:
752:
748:
737:
733:
722:
718:
707:
703:
691:
687:
675:
671:
659:
655:
643:
639:
627:
623:
611:
607:
595:
591:
579:
575:
563:
559:
547:
543:
531:
527:
515:
511:
499:
495:
483:
479:
467:
463:
451:
447:
443:
441:Number built
440:
438:First flight
437:
434:
433:
425:
423:
419:
414:
412:
408:
404:
399:
397:
392:
383:
379:
377:
369:
364:
360:
356:
354:
350:
346:
342:
338:
334:
330:
321:
317:
315:
311:
307:
305:
301:
297:
292:
290:
281:
272:
270:
266:
262:
258:
253:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
227:
223:
219:
215:
211:
207:
203:
194:
191:
189:
185:
180:
177:
175:
171:
168:
165:
159:
151:
147:
143:
140:
137:
133:
130:
126:
122:
108:
104:
101:
98:
94:
80:
77:
73:
67:
64:
62:
59:
58:
56:
52:
49:
46:
42:
39:
36:
32:
28:
23:
1113:Consolidated
1112:
1066:
1059:Bibliography
1037:
1031:
1015:
1010:
983:
977:
958:
952:
927:
918:
909:
890:
884:
852:
843:
415:
400:
388:
373:
357:
333:PBY Catalina
326:
308:
293:
286:
254:
238:World War II
234:PBY Catalina
230:flying boats
201:
199:
188:Subsidiaries
145:Headquarters
127:Merged with
34:Company type
435:Model name
396:Consairways
296:PT-1 Trusty
182:(1941–1943)
54:Predecessor
1563:Categories
1486:Transports
830:References
341:Edgar Gott
252:theaters.
193:Consairway
162:Key people
835:Footnotes
135:Successor
48:Aerospace
1346:Fighters
1289:Trainers
1115:aircraft
428:Aircraft
291:(KSAN).
250:European
44:Industry
1614:Convair
1421:Bombers
1282:By role
665:~9,251
411:Convair
275:History
265:Convair
246:Pacific
139:Convair
114: (
106:Defunct
96:Founder
86: (
75:Founded
1458:LB-30A
1408:PB4Y-1
1384:XP4Y-1
1362:Patrol
1073:
1044:
1022:
998:
965:
897:
617:1,871
174:Parent
1513:C-109
1508:XC-99
1438:XB-41
1403:XPB3Y
1388:P4Y-2
1316:AT-22
1311:PT-11
864:Notes
801:1944
785:1944
694:1942
678:1941
662:1939
646:1939
630:1937
614:1936
598:1934
582:1933
566:1931
550:1929
534:1929
518:1928
502:1927
486:1927
470:1925
454:1923
444:Type
1503:C-87
1498:C-22
1493:C-11
1453:XB2Y
1443:B-36
1433:B-32
1428:B-24
1398:PB2Y
1353:P-30
1337:O-17
1332:OA-6
1306:PT-2
1301:PT-1
1071:ISBN
1042:ISBN
1020:ISBN
996:ISBN
963:ISBN
895:ISBN
817:N/A
788:739
757:218
742:287
727:977
697:118
681:180
633:217
489:250
473:302
457:221
403:1943
376:AVCO
345:B-24
304:NY-1
257:1943
248:and
206:1923
200:The
124:Fate
116:1943
109:1943
88:1923
1544:F-7
1523:R2Y
1477:TBY
1393:PBY
1379:P3Y
1374:P2Y
772:20
601:60
569:41
553:26
537:78
521:14
505:35
401:In
255:In
212:in
208:by
1565::
1518:RY
1448:BY
1412:-2
1369:PY
1296:NY
1273:40
1268:39
1263:37
1258:36
1253:34
1248:33
1243:32
1238:31
1233:30
1228:29
1223:28
1218:27
1213:26
1208:25
1203:24
1198:23
1193:22
1188:21
1183:20
1178:18
1173:17
1168:16
1163:15
1158:14
1153:10
990::
986:.
940:^
872:^
820:0
804:1
712:1
649:1
585:1
413:.
306:.
153:,
1462:B
1460:/
1410:/
1386:/
1148:9
1143:8
1138:7
1133:2
1128:1
1105:e
1098:t
1091:v
1077:.
1050:.
1026:.
1004:.
971:.
903:.
118:)
90:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.