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The United
Methodists see Scripture as the primary source and criterion for Christian doctrine. They emphasize the importance of tradition, experience, and reason for Christian doctrine. Lutherans teach that the Bible is the sole source for Christian doctrine. The truths of Scripture do not need to
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reports studies by some
Catholic academics. A study by Bernard Hoose states that claims to a continuous teaching by the Church on matters of sexuality, life and death and crime and punishment are "simply not true". After examining seven medieval texts about homosexuality, Mark Jordan argues that,
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has demonstrated that, "despite claims to the contrary, manualists were co-operators in the necessary historical development of the moral tradition." Noonan, according to Keenan, has provided a new way of viewing at "areas where the Church not only changed, but shamefully did not".
944:, but not "ecclesial traditions", is considered official doctrine and of equal authoritative weight to the Bible. In the Anglican and Methodist traditions, sacred tradition, along with reason and experience, inform Christian practice at a level subordinate to Sacred Scripture (see
972:, for instance, and set bounds of orthodoxy and heresy based on that tradition. They also have developed creedal and confessional statements which summarize and develop their understanding of biblical teaching. For instance, the Nicene Creed.
888:, which teach that Scripture is the primary source for Christian doctrine, but that "tradition, experience, and reason" can subordinately inform Christian practice as long as they are in harmony with the
923:"far from being consistent, any attempt to make a connection among the texts proved impossible". He calls the tradition's teaching of the Church "incoherent". Karl-Wilhelm Merks considers that
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traditions have more or less authority based on the nature of the practices or beliefs and on the group in question. Many churches have traditional practices, such as particular patterns of
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for example, in which
Methodist teaching appeals to Scripture chiefly, along with the teachings of the Church Fathers and early Methodist divines for support of the practice.
1298:.: Place of publication also given as Philadelphia, Penn.; the approach to the issue is from an evangelical Anglican (Reformed Episcopal Church) orientation. Without ISBN
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852:, and devotions. These the Church may retain, modify or even abandon. Apostolic tradition, on the other hand, is the teaching that was handed down by the
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transmits in its entirety the Word of God, which has been entrusted to the apostles by Christ the Lord and the Holy Spirit."
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itself is "not the truth guarantor of any particular teaching." Keenan, however, says that studies of "manualists" such as
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be authenticated by tradition, human experience, or reason. Scripture is self authenticating and is true in and of itself.
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A History of
Catholic Moral Theology in the Twentieth Century: From Confessing Sins to Liberating Consciences
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and ecclesiastical traditions. In the course of time ecclesial traditions develop in theology, discipline,
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Tradition Alive: On the Church and the
Christian Life in Our Time : Readings from the Eastern Church
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For many denominations of
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Tradition also includes historic teaching of the recognized church authorities, such as
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churches distinguish between what is called
Apostolic or
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The Middle Way: Reflections on
Scripture and Tradition
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perspective, informs doctrine, such as that regarding
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the time to read a daily devotional during Advent...
733:consisting of practices or beliefs associated with
27:Practices or beliefs associated with Christianity
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1184:Fry, David; Arnold, Jonathan (8 November 2021).
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560:The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
1129:. Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod. 2014.
940:In the Catholic Church and Eastern Orthodoxy,
2201:Architecture of cathedrals and great churches
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1211:. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 70.
1186:"Infant Baptism and Christian Parenting"
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962:itself is the only final authority (see
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1085:Catechism of the Catholic Church, 76–78
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1272:. London-New York: Routledge-Curzon.
1156:Humphrey, Edith M. (15 April 2013).
1103:Catechism of the Catholic Church, 80
1067:Catechism of the Catholic Church, 83
1232:James F. Keenan (17 January 2010).
555:Members Church of God International
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824:Tradition and ecclesial traditions
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1238:. A&C Black. pp. 45–46.
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1863:Oriental Orthodox (Miaphysite)
1266:; Winkler, Dietmar W. (2003).
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2169:Views on poverty and wealth
1160:. Baker Books. p. 16.
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2491:Christianity portal
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1158:Scripture and Tradition
1090:August 5, 2011, at the
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1678:Protestant Reformation
1286:Hotchkiss, Gregory K.
1108:June 29, 2011, at the
1072:June 29, 2011, at the
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808:, and the founders of
765:during Christmastide,
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1017:"Paschaltide Customs"
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2294:Role in civilization
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1703:Relations with Islam
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806:Protestant Reformers
757:, such as praying a
407:Independent Catholic
18:Christian traditions
2527:Christian tradition
2467:Unlimited atonement
2452:Cultural Christians
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1513:Sermon on the Mount
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913:Post-Nicene Fathers
905:Ante-Nicene Fathers
729:is a collection of
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688:Christianity portal
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225:History of theology
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1580:Ante-Nicene period
1045:. 27 November 2021
929:John T. Noonan Jr.
773:, waving palms on
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2196:Architecture
2090:Confirmation
2038:Ecclesiology
1969:Original sin
1959:Nicene Creed
1756:Old Catholic
1640:Papal States
1572:Great Church
1538:Resurrection
1480:Christianity
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1437:New Covenant
1388:(Scriptures)
1333:Christianity
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1257:Bibliography
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1190:. Retrieved
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1135:. Retrieved
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997:Passion Play
992:Great Church
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886:Christianity
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735:Christianity
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592:Civilization
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402:Old Catholic
382:
260:
240:Universalism
163:New Covenant
99:Resurrection
43:Christianity
2457:Persecution
2392:Christendom
2385:Cooperation
2322:Charismatic
2233:Holy Spirit
2142:Natural law
2105:Holy orders
1954:Christology
1947:Holy Spirit
1816:Pentecostal
1796:Evangelical
1791:Charismatic
1635:Monasticism
1627:Middle Ages
1590:Constantine
1533:Crucifixion
1415:Foundations
1188:. Holy Joys
775:Palm Sunday
480:Pentecostal
362:(full list)
336:Reformation
301:Constantine
220:Christology
210:Apologetics
203:Holy Spirit
124:Foundations
94:Crucifixion
2516:Categories
2371:Prosperity
2347:Liberation
2287:Cathedrals
2272:Pilgrimage
2257:Literature
2134:Philosophy
2070:Sacraments
2043:Four marks
2004:Protestant
1979:Born again
1776:Anabaptist
1766:Protestant
1708:Influences
1670:Modern era
1374:By country
1192:1 February
1049:31 January
1023:31 January
1003:References
818:catechisms
731:traditions
540:Irvingians
505:Waldensian
445:Anabaptist
434:Protestant
2447:Criticism
2397:Ecumenism
2361:Mysticism
2327:Democracy
2317:Anarchism
2304:Movements
2267:Mythology
2245:Catechism
2240:Education
2157:Evolution
2080:Eucharist
2063:Canon law
2021:Theotokos
2016:Mariology
1974:Salvation
1964:Tradition
1811:Methodist
1771:Adventist
1605:Chalcedon
925:tradition
882:Methodist
866:Tradition
779:Pentecost
751:heretical
647:Symbolism
607:Ecumenism
597:Criticism
475:Moravian
470:Methodist
440:Adventist
311:Augustine
261:Tradition
235:Salvation
104:Ascension
2501:Category
2366:Pacifism
2180:features
2164:Politics
2117:Ablution
2085:Marriage
1989:Catholic
1919:Theology
1826:Reformed
1806:Lutheran
1801:Holiness
1781:Anglican
1751:Catholic
1655:Crusades
1600:Nicaea I
1550:Apostles
1523:Miracles
1518:Parables
1508:Ministry
1498:Nativity
1462:timeline
1359:Prophets
1354:Glossary
1131:Archived
1106:Archived
1088:Archived
1070:Archived
976:See also
956:Reformed
952:Lutheran
936:Branches
878:Anglican
854:Apostles
830:Catholic
737:. These
665:Glossary
612:Glossary
495:Reformed
465:Lutheran
450:Anglican
384:Catholic
326:Crusades
316:Ignatius
306:Councils
271:Apostles
176:Theology
89:Ministry
79:Nativity
35:a series
33:Part of
2430:Related
2223:Trinity
2188:Culture
2152:Science
2122:Hygiene
2112:Mission
2095:Penance
2075:Baptism
2011:Worship
1984:Liturgy
1932:Trinity
1843:Eastern
1821:Quakers
1786:Baptist
1743:Western
1733:members
1503:Baptism
1457:History
1447:Worship
1349:Outline
970:Trinity
862:bishops
860:of the
850:liturgy
842:Persian
812:. Many
743:worship
675:Outline
652:Worship
632:Outline
622:Liturgy
602:Culture
455:Baptist
395:Eastern
331:Aquinas
256:History
230:Mission
215:Baptism
188:Trinity
84:Baptism
2147:Ethics
2028:Saints
1937:Father
1856:Church
1468:spread
1432:Gospel
1422:Church
1364:People
1276:
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1215:
1164:
1137:22 May
814:creeds
804:, the
686:
642:Sermon
637:Prayer
490:Quaker
374:Nicene
341:Luther
193:Father
153:Church
143:Gospel
69:Christ
2356:Right
2262:Music
2213:Jesus
2178:Other
2033:Angel
1488:Jesus
1478:Early
1427:Creed
1396:Canon
1384:Bible
1344:Index
960:Bible
890:Bible
747:rites
670:Index
617:Index
390:Latin
276:Peter
158:Creed
148:Canon
120:Bible
64:Jesus
2352:Left
2252:Flag
2218:Mary
1729:list
1274:ISBN
1240:ISBN
1213:ISBN
1194:2022
1162:ISBN
1139:2014
1051:2022
1025:2022
954:and
911:and
880:and
840:and
828:The
790:Pope
771:Lent
286:Mary
281:Paul
2208:Art
1942:Son
1927:God
1296:N.B
745:or
198:Son
183:God
2518::
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1170:.
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1116:^
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915:.
907:,
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37:on
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1248:.
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1196:.
1027:.
715:e
708:t
701:v
20:)
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