3609:
31:
3621:
1112:, the first Maximus consecrated Pope Dionysius and was the first Bishop of Ostia to consecrate a pope, but the historical value of the document is in question: Lanzoni, p. 109: "Ma che questo privilegio, nel 259, fosse esercitato da un vescovo di nome Massimo non potrebbe affermarsi sicuramente su la fede della Passione di S. Ippolito, documento romanzesco e pieno di errori."
1086:
This statement of
Miranda is unsourced. Moreover, Rudolf Hüls (pp.79–80) has demonstrated that the perpetual leadership of the Bishop of Ostia is not the case, but that the principle of seniority held true in Rome as it did elsewhere (cf. Hüls, pp. 77–78), before and after Pope Eugenius III. It was
1986:
Mattei was
Archbishop of Ferrara (1777–1807 ). In the Conclave of 1799–1800 Cardinal Mattei had been one of the principal candidates, promoted by the Austrian interest led by Cardinal Franz Hrzan. Mattei was then named Cardinal-bishop of Palestrina (1800–1809) and Porto (1809–1814).
1874:. He was promoted Cardinal-bishop of Palestrina on 9 April 1753, and advanced to Porto on 13 July 1759. He became Cardinal Bishop of Ostia and Dean of the College of Cardinals on 13 July 1761. He died 12 April 1763, and was buried in the
1576:
on 7 September 1565. He was then promoted
Cardinal-bishop of Albano on 2 March 1587; then Bishop of Sabina (1589–1591) on 2 March 1589; Frascati 1591–1600; and Porto 1600–1603. Eubel, III, p. 40, 56, 58, 68, 76, 301. Gauchat, IV, p.
2030:. He was promoted Cardinal-bishop of Frascati 1814–1818, and then Porto (1818–1820). In 1818 he was appointed Vice-Chancellor of the Church. On 29 May 1820 he became Bishop of Ostia. Ritzler, VI, p. 38, with notes 90–96.
1656:
on 6 October 1614. He was promoted
Cardinal-bishop of Albano (1623–1626) on 7 June 1623; of Frascati 1626; and of Porto 1626–1629. He became Bishop of Ostia on 20 August 1629. He died in Rome on 13 July 1630.
1942:. He held a succession of other churches until, on 13 July 1761, he was promoted Cardinal-Bishop of Frascati, 1761–1803. He was promoted to Ostia on 26 September 1803. Ritzler, VI, p. 16 and notes 74–76.
1461:. On 24 July 1524 he was promoted Cardinal-bishop of Albano (1524–1531); then on 22 September 1531 he was promoted to Palestrina (1531–1533); and then to Porto (1533–1535). Eubel, III, p. 15, 55–57, 297.
2160:
Pignatelli di
Belmonte was born in Naples. He was Prince of Belmonte, Duke of Acerenza, Marchese of Galatone and Count of Copertino. He was also Cardinal-bishop of Albano 1915–1948. Lentz, pp. 84–85.
1959:. In 1794 he was appointed Cardinal-bishop of Palestrina (1794–1800), and Porto (1800–1807). He was Secretary of the Holy Office of the Universal and Roman Inquisition. He died on 23 January 1811.
1298:
while he was in exile in Pisa in 1134. His predecessor's latest document was signed on 4 June 1133; his successor was signing documents on 9 April 1138. Ughelli, pp. 62–63. P. Jaffé,
2907:
3370:
3083:
1213:
1156:
1130:
2921:
3063:
1065:
3149:
1844:
A Neapolitan noble, Carafa had also been
Cardinal-bishop of Albano 1740–1751, and of Porto 1751–1753. Ritzler, V, p. 38 with notes 10–16. VI, pp. 39, 40, 48, 50.
3159:
2902:
2885:
3002:
308:
799:
3058:
77:
3414:
3340:
2997:
715:
3438:
3144:
3656:
1908:
Serbelloni had been titular
Archbishop of Patras in Greece, to qualify him for the post of Vice-Legate in Bologna. Serbelloni was created a cardinal by
3446:
3073:
3139:
278:
3007:
1315:
Pierre d'Estaing, Doctor of Canon Law, had been Bishop of Saint-Flour (1361–1368), and Bishop of
Bourges (1368–1370). He was created a cardinal by
3068:
805:
1899:. He was promoted Cardinal-bishop of Albano on 12 February 1759, and advanced to Ostia on 16 May 1763. Ritzler, VI, p. 31, with notes 12 and 13.
3561:
2870:
2669:
3078:
3493:
2827:
3134:
2880:
2875:
2861:
1528:
Morone (also
Cardinal-bishop of Albano 1560–1561, Sabina 1561–1562, Frascati 1562, 1564–1565, Palestrina 1562–1564 and Porto 1565–1570)
2483:(in Latin). Vol. Tomus primus (1) (editio secunda, aucta et emendata ed.). Venice: apud Sebastianum Coleti. pp. 47–88.
1436:
Farnese had also been
Cardinal-bishop of Frascati 1519–1523, Palestrina 1523, Sabina 1523–1524 and Porto 1524; became Pope Paul III)
3250:
3129:
2989:
1835:
Ruffo was also Cardinal-bishop of Palestrina 1726–1738 and Porto 1738–1740. Ritzler, V, p. 24, with note 17; 25 with notes 1–3.
987:
2916:
2429:
2391:
2274:
2000:
1653:
3525:
3124:
3106:
2691:
829:
769:
1564:
Gallio, Bishop of Manfredonia (1562–1573), who had been the private Secretary of the Pope, had been named a cardinal by
3646:
3530:
3240:
2657:
2509:
1087:
not until Pope Paul IV that the Deanship and the Bishopric of Ostia were tied together, in his Bull of 22 August 1555,
865:
3308:
3169:
3101:
2856:
2214:
Rossi was a native of Joaquim Egidio, Brazil. He was also Cardinal-bishop of Sabina 1984–1995. Lentz, pp. 158–159.
937:
847:
727:
1479:
Carafa was also Cardinal-bishop of Albano 1544–1546, Sabina 1546–1550, Frascati 1550–1553 and Porto 1553. He became
3282:
3245:
3164:
1694:
Lante della Rovere had also been Cardinal-bishop of Palestrina 1629; of Frascati 1629–1639; and of Porto 1639–1641.
1420:
Fieschi had also been Cardinal-bishop of Albano 1518–1521, Sabina 1521–1523 and Porto 1523–1524. Salvador Miranda,
62:
2070:
Macchi was previously Cardinal-bishop of Palestrina 1840–1844, and then of Porto 1844–1847. Gams, pp. xix and xi.
3651:
3470:
3350:
3154:
3017:
2897:
2782:
2097:
Amat had also been Cardinal-bishop of Palestrina 1852–1870, and Bishop of Porto 1871–1877. Gams, pp. xix and xi.
993:
17:
607:
3034:
2645:
1168:
Aristus was present at the Synod held by Pope Symmachus in 502. Ughelli, p. 47. Mansi, Vol.8, p. 299 and 308.
961:
763:
3422:
3272:
2543:
679:
1912:
on 26 November 1753. He was Cardinal-bishop of Albano, 1763–1774. Ritzler, VI, p. 16, with notes 80 and 81.
1177:
Amabile subscribed the Canons of the Roman Synod of 649. Ughelli, p. 49. Mansi, Tomus decimus (10), p. 366.
781:
2892:
2762:
2717:
2686:
2561:
1546:
Serbelloni (also Cardinal-bishop of Frascati 1583–1587, Sabina 1578, Palestrina 1578–1583, Porto 1587–1589)
751:
457:
1604:
Galli had previously been Cardinal-bishop of Frascati 1605–1608, Palestrina 1608–1611 and Porto 1611–1615.
3427:
3345:
3303:
2744:
2603:
2088:
Patrizi had also been Cardinal-bishop of Albano 1849–1860, and of Porto 1860–1871. Gams, pp. xxiv and xi.
2079:
Mattei had earlier been Cardinal-bishop of Frascati 1844–1854 and Porto 1854–1860. Gams, pp. xxi and xi.
955:
901:
757:
685:
583:
2115:
Sacconi was earlier Cardinal-bishop of Palestrina 1870–1878, and og Porto 1878–1884. Bräuer, pp. 66–67.
3520:
3325:
3187:
2839:
2752:
2142:
Serafino Vannutelli was also Cardinal-bishop of Frascati 1893–1903 and Porto 1903–1915. Lentz, p. 195.
2133:
Oreglia was earlier Cardinal-bishop of Palestrina 1884–1889, and of Porto 1889–1896. Bräuer, pp. 90–91.
1510:
Pio da Carpi (also Cardinal-bishop of Albano 1550, Frascati 1553–1555 and Porto-Santa Rufina 1555–1562)
835:
637:
55:
1258:, Tübingen 1977. Both authorities indicate that the see of Velletri was united to Ostia in April 1060.
3502:
3330:
3320:
1939:
1613:
Sauli had previously been Cardinal-bishop of Albano 1607–1611, Sabina 1611–1615, and Porto 1615–1620.
1005:
811:
565:
329:
43:
469:
2940:
2804:
2757:
2598:
2593:
1631:
Bandini had previously been Cardinal-bishop of Palestrina 1621–1624; and Bishop of Porto 1624–1626.
1363:
398:
3313:
2232:
A Bavarian, Ratzinger was also Cardinal-bishop of Velletri 1993–2005; he became Pope Benedict XVI)
1798:
The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church – Biographical Dictionary – Consistory of February 13, 1690
1786:
The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church – Biographical Dictionary – Consistory of December 12, 1695
1774:
The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church – Biographical Dictionary – Consistory of September 2, 1686
1762:
The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church – Biographical Dictionary – Consistory of November 29, 1669
1537:
Farnese had also been Cardinal-bishop of Frascati 1565–1578, Sabina 1564–1565 and Porto 1578–1580.
1332:
Antonio Correr of Venice, the Bishop of Bologna (1407–1412), was created a cardinal by his uncle,
1060:
3335:
3235:
2663:
2652:
1649:
931:
559:
545:
39:
1411:
Soderini had also been Cardinal-bishop of Albano 1516–1517, Palestrina 1516–1523 and Porto 1523.
1402:
Carvajal (also Cardinal-bishop of Frascati 1507–1509, Sabina 1509–1521 and Palestrina 1508–1509)
1375:
Della Rovere had previously been Cardinal-bishop of Sabina, 1479–1483; he became Pope Julius II.
3581:
3555:
2969:
2502:
1896:
1826:
Ottoboni was also Cardinal-bishop of Sabina 1725–1730, Frascati 1730–1734 and Porto 1734–1738).
1750:
The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church – Biographical Dictionary – Consistory of August 5, 1669
1393:
Riario had also been Cardinal-bishop of Albano 1503–1507, Sabina 1507–1508 and Porto 1508–1511.
739:
475:
51:
1739:
Cybo was also Cardinal-bishop of Palestrina 1679–1680, Frascati 1680–1683 and Porto 1683–1687.
1445:
Giovanni Nanni Tedeschini-Piccolomini, Bishop of Siena (1503–1529), was created a cardinal by
1151:
Bellator of Ostia subscribed to the decrees of the Roman Synod of February–March 499, held by
709:
655:
3409:
3380:
3045:
2822:
2575:
2381:
2046:
1990:
1970:
1341:
883:
877:
817:
2419:
2365:
1891:
in his first Consistory for the creation of Cardinals on 9 September 1743, and assigned the
1492:
Bellay had also been Cardinal-bishop of Albano 1550–1553, Frascati 1553 and Porto 1553–1555.
3403:
3292:
2928:
2787:
2106:
De Pietro was Cardinal-bishop of Albano 1867–1877 and Porto 1877–1878. Bräuer, pp. 55–56.
1875:
1703:
Medici was earlier Cardinal-bishop of Sabina 1645, of Frascati 1645–1652 and of Porto 1652.
1622:
Del Monte had previously been Cardinal-bishop of Palestrina 1615–1621; and Porto 1621–1623.
1555:
Gesualdo (also Cardinal-bishop of Albano 1583–1587, Frascati 1587–1589 and Porto 1589–1591)
1047:
793:
661:
631:
58:
2169:
Marchetti Selvaggiani was also Cardinal-bishop of Frascati 1936–1951. Lentz, pp. 117–118.
1853:
D'Elci was also Cardinal-bishop of Sabina 1747–1753. Ritzler, VI, p. 8, with notes 69–71.
424:
290:
8:
3613:
3586:
3194:
3025:
2459:
2440:
2351:
2327:
2315:
2303:
1519:
Pisani (also Cardinal-bishop of Albano 1555–1557, Frascati 1557–1562 and Porto 1562–1564)
981:
975:
871:
721:
481:
430:
1685:
Pio di Savoia had also been Cardinal-bishop of Albano 1627–1630; and of Porto 1630–1639.
1344:. He was promoted Cardinal-bishop of Porto 1409–1431. Eubel, I, p. 31, 36, 37, 45, 141.
999:
3625:
3432:
3355:
2834:
2124:
Monaco La Valletta was earlier Cardinal-bishop of Albano 1884–1889. Bräuer, pp. 83–84.
1888:
1017:
889:
853:
775:
613:
445:
365:
347:
1761:
1676:
Ginnasi had also been Cardinal-bishop of Palestrina 1626–1629; and of Porto 1629–1630.
1586:
Pinelli had previously been Cardinal-bishop of Frascati 1603–1605 and Porto 1605–1607.
619:
3360:
3116:
3093:
2710:
2630:
2625:
2565:
2495:
2425:
2387:
2270:
2151:
Vincenzo Vannutelli was also Cardinal-bishop of Palestrina 1900–1930. Lentz, p. 195.
1996:
1931:
1921:
Albani was Cardinal-bishop of Porto 1773–1775. Ritzler, VI, p. 15, with notes 68–69.
1909:
1796:
Del Giudice was also Cardinal-bishop of Palestrina 1717–1721 and Frascati 1721–1724.
1644:, was named a cardinal in the Consistory of 3 March 1599. He was first assigned the
1641:
1217:
1035:
943:
895:
859:
823:
571:
410:
371:
359:
2340:
Series episcoporum Ecclesiae catholicae: quotquot innotuerunt a beato Petro apostolo
1095:
Bullarum diplomatum et privilegiorum sanctorum Romanorum pontificum Taurensis editio
451:
3571:
2817:
2588:
2359:
1871:
1863:
1333:
1295:
1029:
907:
745:
703:
691:
667:
418:
353:
341:
317:
302:
80:. In 1962, the Diocese of Ostia was brought under the direct administration of the
3566:
2961:
2547:
2478:
2338:
2292:
2264:
2039:
Pacca was also Cardinal-bishop of Frascati, 1818–1821; and of Porto, 1821–1830.
1797:
1773:
1660:
1271:
The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church – Papal elections and conclaves by century
1093:
919:
913:
733:
673:
601:
595:
577:
487:
386:
335:
173:
81:
1785:
1712:
Francesco Barberini was Cardinal-bishop of Sabina 1645–1652 and Porto 1652–1666.
1084:
The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church – Guide to documents and events (76–2005)
3267:
3227:
3029:
2973:
2792:
2747:
2679:
2635:
2613:
2608:
2343:(in Latin). Ratisbon: Typis et Sumptibus Georgii Josephi Manz. pp. iv–vii.
2021:
1952:
1935:
1892:
1867:
1748:
De la Tour was also Cardinal-bishop of Albano 1689–1698 and Porto 1698–1700.
1645:
1569:
1450:
1337:
1320:
1302:
editio altera, ed. G. Loewenfeld (Leipzig:Veit 1885), p. 840. Barbara Zenker,
1152:
1122:
697:
649:
589:
504:
491:
463:
323:
272:
2223:
Gantin was earlier Cardinal-bishop of Palestrina 1986–2008. Lentz, pp. 76–77.
1772:
Astalli was also Cardinal-bishop of Frascati 1693–1701 and Porto 1700–1715)
1749:
1212:
Bishop George was present at the Lateran council of 769: J. D. Mansi (ed.)
3640:
3498:
2978:
2620:
2583:
2532:
2529:
2205:
Confalonieri was also Cardinal-bishop of Palestrina 1972–1986. Lentz, p. 48.
1951:
Antonelli was created a Cardinal by Pope Pius VII on 24 April 1775, with the
1573:
1458:
1121:
Maximus of Ostia was present at the Roman synod of October 313, conducted by
1041:
1011:
949:
841:
787:
625:
284:
1721:
Facchinetti was Cardinal-bishop of Palestrina 1672–1679 and Porto 1679–1680.
1270:
1098:(in Latin). Vol. Tomus sextus (6). Seb. Franco. 1860. pp. 502–504.
76:
From 1105 to 1914, the diocese was merged with the Suburbicarian Diocese of
3375:
3277:
2739:
2674:
2640:
2556:
2539:
2409:
2187:
Cicognani was also Cardinal-bishop of Frascati 1962–1973. Lentz, pp. 43–44.
2027:
2017:
1956:
1730:
Albergati was also Cardinal-bishop of Sabina 1677–1681 and Porto 1681–1683.
1565:
1480:
1470:
De Cupis was also Cardinal-bishop of Albano 1531–1533 and Sabina 1533–1535.
1454:
1316:
1200:
1023:
925:
643:
404:
296:
30:
2178:
Tisserant was also Cardinal-bishop of Porto 1946–1972. Lentz, p. 187–188.
510:
Philippe of Alençon, 1388–1397 (also Cardinal-bishop of Sabina, 1380–1388)
3593:
2812:
2701:
2552:
1665:(in Italian). Vol. Tomo sesto (6). Roma: Pagliarini. pp. 84–85.
1425:
1187:
1083:
70:
2061:
Micara was earlier Cardinal-bishop of Frascati 1837–1844. Gams, p. xxi.
1384:
Carafa (also Cardinal-bishop of Albano, 1476–1483 and Sabina, 1483–1503)
3576:
2774:
1446:
1203:
in October 745. Ughelli, p. 49. Mansi, Tomus duodecimus (12), p. 384.
3482:
3297:
2945:
2844:
1239:
Festschrift zur Jahrhundertfeier des Gymnasiums am Burgplatz in Essen
66:
2386:(in Latin). Vol. II: Lativm. Berlin: Weidmann. pp. 30–36.
3620:
2728:
2518:
2421:
Popes and Cardinals of the 20th Century: A Biographical Dictionary
1216:(12), p. 714. He was also present at a council in Mercia in 786:
2196:
Traglia also Cardinal-bishop of Albano 1972–1977. Lentz, p. 190.
2480:
Italia sacra sive De Episcopis Italiae, et insularum adjacentium
1595:
Joyeuse had previously been Cardinal-bishop of Sabina 1604–1611.
2933:
2250:
Re is also Cardinal-bishop of Sabina-Poggio Mirteto since 2002.
1159:, p. 235. Bishop Boniface of Velletri also subscribed, p. 233.
1190:
in 680. Ughelli, p. 49; Mansi, Tomus undecimus (11), p. 179.
2376:, Bibliothek des Deutschen Historischen Instituts in Rom 1977
47:
3326:
Palace of the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples
1142:
Bishop Florentius consecrated Pope Damasus. Lanzoni, p. 109.
552:
505:
Obedience of Rome (1378–1415) (actually in control of Ostia)
265:
3208:
2736:
2536:
2487:
2297:(in Italian). Vol. primo. Venezia: Giuseppe Antonelli.
2294:
Le chiese d'Italia della loro origine sino ai nostri giorni
1975:(in Italian and Latin). Pisaurum. pp. 3–4. with notes.
1817:
Barberini was also Cardinal-bishop of Palestrina 1721–1726.
1501:
Tournon had also been Cardinal-bishop of Sabina 1550–1560.
2461:
Hierarchia catholica medii et recentis aevi VI (1730–1799)
1760:
Accaioiuli was also Cardinal-bishop of Sabina 1714–1719.
2442:
Hierarchia catholica medii et recentis aevi V (1667-1730)
1887:
Cavalchini, a native of Milan, was created a cardinal by
1784:
Tanara was also Cardinal-bishop of Frascati 1715–1721.
1568:
in the Consistory of 12 March 1565, and was assigned the
3443:
House of Retreat for the Clergy of Saints John and Paul
1662:
Memorie storiche de' cardinali della santa Romana chiesa
1988:
1862:
A native of Naples, Spinelli was created a cardinal by
1304:
Die Mitglieder des Kardinalcollegiums von 1130 bis 1159
1250:
Sources for the period 1057–1130: Hans-Walter Klewitz,
2412:, dalle origini al principio del secolo VII (anno 604)
1808:
Paolucci was also Cardinal-bishop of Albano 1719–1724.
1353:
Fieschi (also Cardinal-bishop of Palestrina 1449–1455)
1323:
of S. Maria in Trastevere. Eubel, I, p. 21, 139, 251.
1235:
Chronologie der Kardinalbischöfe im elften Jahrhundert
1066:
Roman Catholic Suburbicarian Diocese of Velletri–Segni
1968:
3336:
Palace of the Congregation for the Oriental Churches
2332:(second ed.). Münster: Libreria Regensbergiana.
2320:(second ed.). Münster: Libreria Regensbergiana.
2308:(second ed.). Münster: Libreria Regensbergiana.
2285:
Die Mitglieder des Kardinalskollegiums von 1130-1181
2241:
Sodano is also Cardinal-bishop of Albano since 1994.
3511:
3393:
1992:
Papal Elections in the Age of Transition, 1878–1922
1283:
Die Mitglieder des Kardinalkollegiums von 1130–1181
1199:Theodorus was present at the second Roman synod of
517:
42:is an ecclesiastical territory located within the
2048:In morte del cardinale Bartolomeo Pacca due prose
1995:. Lanham MD USA: Lexington Books. pp. 9–11.
1878:in Rome. Ritzler, VI, pp. 7–8, with notes 51–53.
1127:Sacrorum Conciliorum nova et amplissima collectio
362:, 1231–1254/61 (became Pope Alexander IV in 1254)
3638:
2417:
2326:Eubel, Conradus; Gulik, Guilelmus, eds. (1923).
1658:
1640:A native of Florence, Deti, who was a nephew of
539:
338:, 1159–1181/84 (became Pope Lucius III in 1181)
1281:Source for the period 1130–1181: J.M.Brixius,
3494:Pontificio Collegio Urbano de Propaganda Fide
2503:
2477:Ughelli, Ferdinando; Coleti, Niccolò (1717).
2476:
2457:
2438:
2374:Kardinäle, Klerus und Kirchen Roms: 1049–1130
2007:Ritzler, VI, p. 33, with notes 77-81; p. 215.
1256:Kardinäle, Klerus und Kirchen Roms: 1049–1130
2458:Ritzler, Remigius; Sefrin, Pirminus (1958).
2439:Ritzler, Remigius; Sefrin, Pirminus (1952).
2044:
1233:Source for the period 996–1057: Otto Kares,
38:The Roman Catholic Suburbicarian Diocese of
2922:Permanent Observer to the Council of Europe
2290:
1186:Andrea was present at the Roman council of
389:, 1273–1276 (later Pope Innocent V, † 1276)
92:
3657:Roman Catholic bishops in Italy by diocese
2510:
2496:
2325:
2051:(in Italian). Roma: Tip. delle Belle Arti.
1266:
1264:
1972:Cenotaphium Leonardi Antonelli Cardinalis
969:
553:Bishops of Ostia and Velletri (1415–1914)
266:Bishops of Ostia and Velletri (1057–1378)
3251:Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls
2364:(in Italian). Roma: Puccinelli. p.
1222:English Historical Documents, c.500–1042
29:
1422:The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church
1261:
794:Emmanuel Théodose de la Tour d'Auvergne
14:
3639:
2357:
2262:
1038:, became Pope Benedict XVI (2002–2005)
61:. Since 1150, its bishop has been the
2988:
2491:
2313:
2301:
1866:on 17 January 1735, and assigned the
1654:Santi Marcellino e Pietro al Laterano
535:Julian Lobera y Valtierra (1423–1429)
529:Leonardo Rossi da Giffoni (1398–1405)
490:, 1378 (sided with of Avignon in the
421:, 1300–1303 (became Pope Benedict XI)
356:1206–1227/31 (became Pope Gregory IX)
27:Roman Catholic diocese in Rome, Italy
2379:
2336:
1572:of San Teodoro. He was promoted to
592:, became Pope Julius II (1483–1503),
305:, 1116–1124 (later Pope Honorius II)
3526:Basilica of Saint Francis of Assisi
2016:Somaglia was created a cardinal by
1254:, Darmstadt 1957; and Rudolf Hüls,
532:Jean-Allarmet de Brogny (1405–1408)
413:, apostolic administrator 1298–1299
24:
3531:Basilica of Saint Anthony of Padua
3241:Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran
2464:. Patavii: Messagero di S. Antonio
2445:. Patavii: Messagero di S. Antonio
1449:on 1 April 1517, and assigned the
866:Carlo Alberto Guidoboni Cavalchini
287:, 1078–1088 (became Pope Urban II)
25:
3668:
3309:Pontifical North American College
2871:Section for Relations with States
2402:Reformpapsttum und Kardinalkolleg
2269:(in German). Berlin: De Gruyter.
2266:Handbuch der Kardinäle: 1846–2012
1934:on 3 July 1747, and assigned the
1930:Stuart was created a cardinal by
1457:. In 1521 he was transferred to
1319:on 7 June 1370, and assigned the
1252:Reformpapsttum und Kardinalkolleg
938:Luigi Amat di San Filippo e Sorso
728:Francesco Maria Bourbon del Monte
628:, became Pope Paul III(1524–1534)
499:
3619:
3607:
3003:Extraordinary general assemblies
2414:. Volume primo. Faenza: F. Lega.
1989:Francis A. Burkle-Young (2000).
1336:on 9 May 1408, and assigned the
1061:Diocese of Rome#Diocese of Ostia
518:Obedience of Avignon (1378–1429)
63:Dean of the College of Cardinals
3471:Papal Palace of Castel Gandolfo
3371:Pontifical Oratory of San Paolo
3351:Pontifical Minor Roman Seminary
3150:Latina-Terracina-Sezze-Priverno
2424:. Jefferson NC USA: McFarland.
2244:
2235:
2226:
2217:
2208:
2199:
2190:
2181:
2172:
2163:
2154:
2145:
2136:
2127:
2118:
2109:
2100:
2091:
2082:
2073:
2064:
2055:
2033:
2010:
1980:
1945:
1924:
1915:
1902:
1881:
1876:Basilica of the Twelve Apostles
1856:
1847:
1838:
1829:
1820:
1811:
1802:
1790:
1778:
1766:
1754:
1742:
1733:
1724:
1715:
1706:
1697:
1688:
1679:
1670:
1652:. He became Cardinal Priest of
1634:
1625:
1616:
1607:
1598:
1589:
1580:
1558:
1549:
1540:
1531:
1522:
1513:
1504:
1495:
1486:
1473:
1464:
1439:
1430:
1414:
1405:
1396:
1387:
1378:
1369:
1356:
1347:
1326:
1309:
1288:
1275:
1244:
1227:
1206:
994:Francesco Marchetti-Selvaggiani
3160:Sora-Cassino-Aquino-Pontecorvo
2337:Gams, Pius Bonifatius (1873).
2291:Cappelletti, Giuseppe (1844).
1969:Francesco Cancellieri (1825).
1193:
1180:
1171:
1162:
1145:
1136:
1115:
1102:
1077:
962:Luigi Oreglia di Santo Stefano
526:John de Neufchatel (1392–1398)
13:
1:
3423:Pontifical Oriental Institute
2329:Hierarchia catholica, Tomus 3
2317:Hierarchia catholica, Tomus 2
2314:Eubel, Conradus, ed. (1914).
2305:Hierarchia catholica, Tomus 1
2302:Eubel, Conradus, ed. (1913).
1071:
540:Obedience of Pisa (1409–1415)
314:Drogo of Champagne, 1136–1138
3246:Basilica of Saint Mary Major
2517:
2380:Kehr, Paul Fridolin (1907).
1300:Regesta pontificum romanorum
1133:(2) (Florence 1759), p. 437.
752:Carlo Emanuele Pio di Savoia
608:Bernardino López de Carvajal
458:Pierre Bertrand de Colombier
360:Rinaldo dei Signori di Ienne
7:
3428:Pontifical Lombard Seminary
3304:Pontifical Urban University
2998:Ordinary general assemblies
2745:Cardinal Secretary of State
2407:Lanzoni, Francesco (1927).
2347:Gauchat, Patritius (1935).
1362:Estouteville had also been
1306:(Würzburg 1964), pp. 13–15.
1241:, Essen 1924, pp. 20, 23–25
1054:
956:Raffaele Monaco La Valletta
902:Giulio Maria della Somaglia
758:Marcello Lante della Rovere
686:Giovanni Antonio Serbelloni
523:Bertrand Lagier (1378–1392)
513:Angelo Acciaioli, 1405–1408
200:Megisto (or Leo I), 854–868
188:Gregory I, 787 – before 804
10:
3673:
3521:Basilica of the Holy House
3145:Frosinone-Veroli-Ferentino
2553:Sovereignty and government
2358:Giorni, Francesco (1842).
1667:Gauchat, IV, p. 6 no. 34.
1426:Consistory of May 31, 1503
782:Niccolò Albergati-Ludovisi
638:Giovanni Domenico de Cupis
87:
54:. The incumbent Bishop is
3647:Cardinal-bishops of Ostia
3602:
3547:
3478:Gardens of the Villa Cybo
3461:
3331:Palace of the Holy Office
3321:Palazzo della Cancelleria
3293:Palace of Saint Callixtus
3263:
3226:
3216:
3205:
3186:
3115:
3092:
3044:
3016:
2960:
2855:
2803:
2773:
2727:
2700:
2574:
2562:Sovereign judicial entity
2525:
2418:Lentz, Harris M. (2009).
2020:on 1 June 1795, with the
1659:Lorenzo Cardella (1793).
1006:Amleto Giovanni Cicognani
812:Sebastiano Antonio Tanara
167:Sissinio 732 – before 745
50:. It is one of the seven
44:Metropolitan City of Rome
3419:Archaeological Institute
2604:Old St. Peter's Basilica
2599:Patrimony of Saint Peter
2594:History of papal primacy
2256:
1965:Annuario Pontificio 1801
1961:Annuario Pontificio 1779
1364:Cardinal-bishop of Porto
584:Guillaume d'Estouteville
399:Latino Malabranca Orsini
194:Peter I 805 – before 826
93:Bishops of Ostia (−1057)
3614:Vatican City portal
3346:Palace of the Vicariate
3140:Civitavecchia-Tarquinia
2664:Prisoner in the Vatican
2653:Investiture Controversy
2400:Klewitz, Hans-Walter.
2263:Bräuer, Martin (2014).
1294:Drogo was appointed by
932:Costantino Patrizi Naro
602:Raffaele Riario Sansoni
560:Jean-Allarmet de Brogny
546:Jean-Allarmet de Brogny
3652:Suburbicarian dioceses
3626:Catholicism portal
3582:Apostolic Penitentiary
3556:Acta Apostolicae Sedis
3503:Santa Maria di Galeria
2828:For Vatican City State
2283:Brixius, Johannes M.
1940:Santa Maria in Porticu
1897:Santa Maria della Pace
970:Bishops of Ostia 1914–
740:Giovanni Battista Deti
644:Giovanni Pietro Carafa
476:Guillaume de la Sudrie
470:Hélias de Saint-Yrieix
387:Peter VI de Tarentaise
71:Basilica di Sant'Aurea
52:suburbicarian dioceses
35:
34:Basilica di Sant'Aurea
3410:San Carlo ai Catinari
3381:Paul VI Audience Hall
3367:Benedictine monastery
3314:Bambino Gesù Hospital
3084:Sabina-Poggio Mirteto
2045:Carlo Gazola (1844).
1342:San Pietro in Vincoli
1285:, Berlin 1912, p. 134
884:Henry Benedict Stuart
878:Gian Francesco Albani
818:Francesco del Giudice
770:Francesco V Barberini
680:Alessandro II Farnese
590:Giuliano della Rovere
309:Giovanni of Camaldoli
303:Lamberto Scannabecchi
248:Gregory III, 998–1012
33:
3236:St. Peter's Basilica
2929:Apostolic nunciature
2788:College of Cardinals
2783:Secretariat of State
2349:Hierarchia catholica
2043:(Roma 1845), p. 87.
1650:Sant'Adriano al Foro
1125:. J. D. Mansi (ed.)
1048:Giovanni Battista Re
916:, O. Cap., 1844–1847
662:Rodolfo Pio da Carpi
632:Giovanni Piccolomini
254:Peter III, 1021–1037
251:Azzone II, 1012–1021
209:sede vacante 870–878
59:Giovanni Battista Re
3587:Apostolic Signatura
3415:Collegio Bellarmino
3287:Adjoining buildings
2862:Multilateral policy
2410:Le diocesi d'Italia
2041:Annuario Pontificio
1977:Ritzler, VI, p. 30.
1110:Passio S. Hippolyti
982:Vincenzo Vannutelli
976:Serafino Vannutelli
872:Fabrizio Serbelloni
830:Francesco Barberini
722:Antonio Maria Sauli
716:Antonio Maria Galli
710:François de Joyeuse
656:François de Tournon
484:, O.S.B. 1373–1377
431:Regnaud de La Porte
419:Niccolo I Boccasini
257:Benedict, 1044–1050
230:Gregory II, 964–969
3356:Collegio Teutonico
3273:Lateran University
3117:Suffragan dioceses
3094:Territorial abbeys
3064:Porto-Santa Rufina
3046:Suburbicarian sees
3008:Special assemblies
2903:Permanent Observer
1889:Pope Benedict XIII
1224:, 2nd ed., p. 292.
1129:editio novissima
1018:Carlo Confalonieri
988:Granito Pignatelli
890:Leonardo Antonelli
800:Niccolò Acciaoiuli
776:Cesare Facchinetti
626:Alessandro Farnese
614:Francesco Soderini
446:Bertrand du Pouget
366:Hugh of Saint-Cher
348:Ottaviano di Paoli
336:Ubaldo Allucingoli
36:
3634:
3633:
3543:
3542:
3539:
3538:
3501:antennae area of
3492:Summer estate of
3457:
3456:
3389:
3388:
3361:Teutonic Cemetery
3259:
3258:
3222:
3221:
3218:
3199:
3182:
3181:
3178:
3177:
3135:Civita Castellana
3038:
2982:
2956:
2955:
2721:
2658:Age of Revolution
2631:Donation of Pepin
2626:Donation of Sutri
2566:international law
2431:978-1-4766-2155-5
2404:, Darmstadt 1957.
2393:978-5-88390-446-1
2383:Italia pontificia
2276:978-3-11-026947-5
2002:978-0-7391-0114-8
1932:Pope Benedict XIV
1910:Pope Benedict XIV
1642:Pope Clement VIII
1218:Dorothy Whitelock
1157:Tomus Octavus (8)
1108:According to the
944:Camillo di Pietro
896:Alessandro Mattei
860:Giuseppe Spinelli
824:Fabrizio Paolucci
764:Carlo I de Medici
572:Juan de Cervantes
425:Niccolò Albertini
411:Leonardo Patrasso
372:Enrico Bartolomei
324:Guido II de Summa
260:John I, 1050–1058
215:Eugenius, 878–898
16:(Redirected from
3664:
3624:
3623:
3612:
3611:
3610:
3514:extraterritorial
3509:
3508:
3487:Adjacent gardens
3447:Nympheum of Nero
3396:extraterritorial
3391:
3390:
3283:Sancta Sanctorum
3261:
3260:
3224:
3223:
3217:
3214:
3213:
3203:
3202:
3191:
3042:
3041:
3023:
3020:province of Rome
2986:
2985:
2967:
2818:Apostolic Camera
2725:
2724:
2707:
2589:Primacy of Peter
2512:
2505:
2498:
2489:
2488:
2484:
2472:
2470:
2469:
2453:
2451:
2450:
2435:
2397:
2369:
2361:Storia di Albano
2344:
2333:
2321:
2309:
2298:
2280:
2251:
2248:
2242:
2239:
2233:
2230:
2224:
2221:
2215:
2212:
2206:
2203:
2197:
2194:
2188:
2185:
2179:
2176:
2170:
2167:
2161:
2158:
2152:
2149:
2143:
2140:
2134:
2131:
2125:
2122:
2116:
2113:
2107:
2104:
2098:
2095:
2089:
2086:
2080:
2077:
2071:
2068:
2062:
2059:
2053:
2052:
2037:
2031:
2014:
2008:
2006:
1984:
1978:
1976:
1949:
1943:
1928:
1922:
1919:
1913:
1906:
1900:
1885:
1879:
1872:Santa Pudenziana
1864:Pope Clement XII
1860:
1854:
1851:
1845:
1842:
1836:
1833:
1827:
1824:
1818:
1815:
1809:
1806:
1800:
1794:
1788:
1782:
1776:
1770:
1764:
1758:
1752:
1746:
1740:
1737:
1731:
1728:
1722:
1719:
1713:
1710:
1704:
1701:
1695:
1692:
1686:
1683:
1677:
1674:
1668:
1666:
1638:
1632:
1629:
1623:
1620:
1614:
1611:
1605:
1602:
1596:
1593:
1587:
1584:
1578:
1562:
1556:
1553:
1547:
1544:
1538:
1535:
1529:
1526:
1520:
1517:
1511:
1508:
1502:
1499:
1493:
1490:
1484:
1477:
1471:
1468:
1462:
1443:
1437:
1434:
1428:
1418:
1412:
1409:
1403:
1400:
1394:
1391:
1385:
1382:
1376:
1373:
1367:
1360:
1354:
1351:
1345:
1334:Pope Gregory XII
1330:
1324:
1313:
1307:
1296:Pope Innocent II
1292:
1286:
1279:
1273:
1268:
1259:
1248:
1242:
1231:
1225:
1214:Tomus duodecimus
1210:
1204:
1197:
1191:
1184:
1178:
1175:
1169:
1166:
1160:
1149:
1143:
1140:
1134:
1119:
1113:
1106:
1100:
1099:
1081:
1036:Joseph Ratzinger
1030:Bernardin Gantin
1000:Eugène Tisserant
908:Bartolomeo Pacca
848:Pierluigi Carafa
746:Domenico Ginnasi
704:Domenico Pinelli
692:Alfonso Gesualdo
668:Francesco Pisani
439:vacant 1325–1327
380:vacant 1271–1273
354:Ugolino di Conti
273:Peter IV Damiani
227:Siccone, 960–963
224:Benigno, 946–960
221:Guido I, 900–946
218:Stephen, 898–900
203:Donatus, 868–870
113:Florentius (366)
21:
3672:
3671:
3667:
3666:
3665:
3663:
3662:
3661:
3637:
3636:
3635:
3630:
3618:
3608:
3606:
3598:
3567:Papal household
3535:
3513:
3507:
3463:
3453:
3439:Sant'Apollinare
3437:Two Palaces of
3433:Russian College
3395:
3385:
3255:
3228:Major basilicas
3207:
3196:
3193:
3190:
3174:
3111:
3088:
3033:
3022:
3019:
3012:
2976:
2972:
2966:
2963:
2952:
2881:Of the Holy See
2876:To the Holy See
2859:
2857:Foreign affairs
2851:
2799:
2769:
2715:
2712:
2709:
2706:
2704:judicial entity
2703:
2696:
2570:
2548:Diocese of Rome
2521:
2516:
2467:
2465:
2448:
2446:
2432:
2394:
2372:Hüls, Rudolf.
2352:Volumen quartum
2277:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2245:
2240:
2236:
2231:
2227:
2222:
2218:
2213:
2209:
2204:
2200:
2195:
2191:
2186:
2182:
2177:
2173:
2168:
2164:
2159:
2155:
2150:
2146:
2141:
2137:
2132:
2128:
2123:
2119:
2114:
2110:
2105:
2101:
2096:
2092:
2087:
2083:
2078:
2074:
2069:
2065:
2060:
2056:
2038:
2034:
2015:
2011:
2003:
1985:
1981:
1950:
1946:
1929:
1925:
1920:
1916:
1907:
1903:
1886:
1882:
1861:
1857:
1852:
1848:
1843:
1839:
1834:
1830:
1825:
1821:
1816:
1812:
1807:
1803:
1795:
1791:
1783:
1779:
1771:
1767:
1759:
1755:
1747:
1743:
1738:
1734:
1729:
1725:
1720:
1716:
1711:
1707:
1702:
1698:
1693:
1689:
1684:
1680:
1675:
1671:
1639:
1635:
1630:
1626:
1621:
1617:
1612:
1608:
1603:
1599:
1594:
1590:
1585:
1581:
1563:
1559:
1554:
1550:
1545:
1541:
1536:
1532:
1527:
1523:
1518:
1514:
1509:
1505:
1500:
1496:
1491:
1487:
1478:
1474:
1469:
1465:
1444:
1440:
1435:
1431:
1419:
1415:
1410:
1406:
1401:
1397:
1392:
1388:
1383:
1379:
1374:
1370:
1361:
1357:
1352:
1348:
1331:
1327:
1314:
1310:
1293:
1289:
1280:
1276:
1269:
1262:
1249:
1245:
1232:
1228:
1211:
1207:
1198:
1194:
1185:
1181:
1176:
1172:
1167:
1163:
1150:
1146:
1141:
1137:
1120:
1116:
1107:
1103:
1092:
1089:Cum venerabiles
1082:
1078:
1074:
1057:
972:
967:
920:Vincenzo Macchi
914:Ludovico Micara
854:Rainiero d'Elci
836:Pietro Ottoboni
734:Ottavio Bandini
674:Giovanni Morone
620:Niccolò Fieschi
596:Oliviero Carafa
578:Giorgio Fieschi
555:
542:
520:
507:
502:
497:
488:Bertrand Lagier
482:Peter d'Estaing
299:, ca. 1103–1115
285:Odo I de Lagery
279:Gerald of Ostia
268:
263:
233:Leo II, 969–983
197:Cesareo 826–854
191:Bernard 804–805
170:Theodorus (745)
155:Andrea(s) (680)
95:
90:
82:Diocese of Rome
28:
23:
22:
18:Bishop of Ostia
15:
12:
11:
5:
3670:
3660:
3659:
3654:
3649:
3632:
3631:
3629:
3628:
3616:
3603:
3600:
3599:
3597:
3596:
3591:
3590:
3589:
3584:
3574:
3569:
3564:
3559:
3551:
3549:
3545:
3544:
3541:
3540:
3537:
3536:
3534:
3533:
3528:
3523:
3517:
3515:
3506:
3505:
3496:
3490:
3489:
3488:
3485:
3479:
3476:
3467:
3465:
3459:
3458:
3455:
3454:
3452:
3451:
3450:
3449:
3441:
3435:
3430:
3425:
3420:
3417:
3412:
3406:
3402:Palace of the
3399:
3397:
3387:
3386:
3384:
3383:
3378:
3373:
3368:
3365:
3364:
3363:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3318:
3317:
3316:
3311:
3306:
3295:
3290:
3289:
3288:
3285:
3280:
3275:
3268:Lateran Palace
3264:
3257:
3256:
3254:
3253:
3248:
3243:
3238:
3232:
3230:
3220:
3219:
3211:
3200:
3197:territoriality
3184:
3183:
3180:
3179:
3176:
3175:
3173:
3172:
3167:
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3127:
3121:
3119:
3113:
3112:
3110:
3109:
3104:
3098:
3096:
3090:
3089:
3087:
3086:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3059:Velletri-Segni
3056:
3050:
3048:
3039:
3018:Ecclesiastical
3014:
3013:
3011:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2994:
2992:
2983:
2974:full communion
2958:
2957:
2954:
2953:
2951:
2950:
2949:
2948:
2938:
2937:
2936:
2926:
2925:
2924:
2917:European Union
2914:
2913:
2912:
2911:
2910:
2898:United Nations
2895:
2890:
2889:
2888:
2878:
2873:
2867:
2865:
2853:
2852:
2850:
2849:
2848:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2832:
2831:
2830:
2820:
2809:
2807:
2801:
2800:
2798:
2797:
2796:
2795:
2793:Papal conclave
2785:
2779:
2777:
2771:
2770:
2768:
2767:
2766:
2765:
2760:
2750:
2748:Pietro Parolin
2742:
2733:
2731:
2722:
2698:
2697:
2695:
2694:
2689:
2684:
2683:
2682:
2680:Lateran Treaty
2672:
2667:
2660:
2655:
2650:
2649:
2648:
2646:Temporal power
2638:
2636:Avignon Papacy
2633:
2628:
2623:
2618:
2617:
2616:
2609:Lateran Palace
2606:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2586:
2580:
2578:
2572:
2571:
2569:
2568:
2559:
2550:
2526:
2523:
2522:
2515:
2514:
2507:
2500:
2492:
2486:
2485:
2474:
2455:
2436:
2430:
2415:
2405:
2398:
2392:
2377:
2370:
2355:
2345:
2334:
2323:
2311:
2299:
2288:
2287:, Berlin 1912.
2281:
2275:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2252:
2243:
2234:
2225:
2216:
2207:
2198:
2189:
2180:
2171:
2162:
2153:
2144:
2135:
2126:
2117:
2108:
2099:
2090:
2081:
2072:
2063:
2054:
2032:
2009:
2001:
1979:
1944:
1936:titular church
1923:
1914:
1901:
1893:titular church
1880:
1868:titular church
1855:
1846:
1837:
1828:
1819:
1810:
1801:
1789:
1777:
1765:
1753:
1741:
1732:
1723:
1714:
1705:
1696:
1687:
1678:
1669:
1633:
1624:
1615:
1606:
1597:
1588:
1579:
1557:
1548:
1539:
1530:
1521:
1512:
1503:
1494:
1485:
1472:
1463:
1451:titular church
1438:
1429:
1413:
1404:
1395:
1386:
1377:
1368:
1355:
1346:
1338:titular church
1325:
1321:titular church
1308:
1287:
1274:
1260:
1243:
1226:
1205:
1201:Pope Zacharias
1192:
1179:
1170:
1161:
1153:Pope Symmachus
1144:
1135:
1131:Tomus secundus
1123:Pope Miltiades
1114:
1101:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1069:
1068:
1063:
1056:
1053:
1052:
1051:
1045:
1039:
1033:
1027:
1021:
1015:
1009:
1003:
997:
991:
985:
979:
971:
968:
966:
965:
959:
953:
947:
941:
935:
929:
923:
917:
911:
905:
899:
893:
887:
881:
875:
869:
863:
857:
851:
845:
839:
833:
827:
821:
815:
809:
806:Fulvio Astalli
803:
797:
791:
785:
779:
773:
767:
761:
755:
749:
743:
737:
731:
725:
719:
713:
707:
701:
698:Tolomeo Gallio
695:
689:
683:
677:
671:
665:
659:
653:
650:Jean du Bellay
647:
641:
635:
629:
623:
617:
611:
605:
599:
593:
587:
581:
575:
569:
566:Antonio Correr
563:
556:
554:
551:
550:
549:
541:
538:
537:
536:
533:
530:
527:
524:
519:
516:
515:
514:
511:
506:
503:
501:
500:Western Schism
498:
496:
495:
485:
479:
473:
467:
464:Andouin Aubert
461:
455:
452:Étienne Aubert
449:
442:
441:
435:
434:
428:
422:
416:
415:
414:
402:
396:
390:
383:
382:
376:
375:
369:
363:
357:
351:
345:
339:
333:
327:
321:
315:
312:
306:
300:
294:
288:
282:
276:
269:
267:
264:
262:
261:
258:
255:
252:
249:
246:
242:
241:
239:vacant 983–996
235:
234:
231:
228:
225:
222:
219:
216:
212:
211:
205:
204:
201:
198:
195:
192:
189:
185:
184:
178:
177:
171:
168:
164:
163:
157:
156:
152:
151:
145:
144:
140:
139:
133:
132:
129:
128:Bellator (499)
126:
122:
121:
115:
114:
111:
107:
106:
100:
99:
96:
94:
91:
89:
86:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3669:
3658:
3655:
3653:
3650:
3648:
3645:
3644:
3642:
3627:
3622:
3617:
3615:
3605:
3604:
3601:
3595:
3592:
3588:
3585:
3583:
3580:
3579:
3578:
3575:
3573:
3572:Peter's Pence
3570:
3568:
3565:
3563:
3560:
3558:
3557:
3553:
3552:
3550:
3546:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3518:
3516:
3510:
3504:
3500:
3499:Vatican Radio
3497:
3495:
3491:
3486:
3484:
3480:
3477:
3474:
3473:
3472:
3469:
3468:
3466:
3460:
3448:
3445:
3444:
3442:
3440:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3418:
3416:
3413:
3411:
3407:
3405:
3404:Holy Apostles
3401:
3400:
3398:
3392:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3366:
3362:
3359:
3358:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3307:
3305:
3302:
3301:
3299:
3296:
3294:
3291:
3286:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3270:
3269:
3266:
3265:
3262:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3233:
3231:
3229:
3225:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3204:
3201:
3198:
3189:
3185:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3131:
3130:Anagni-Alatri
3128:
3126:
3123:
3122:
3120:
3118:
3114:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3099:
3097:
3095:
3091:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3051:
3049:
3047:
3043:
3040:
3036:
3031:
3027:
3021:
3015:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2995:
2993:
2991:
2987:
2984:
2980:
2979:Papal primacy
2975:
2971:
2965:
2959:
2947:
2944:
2943:
2942:
2939:
2935:
2932:
2931:
2930:
2927:
2923:
2920:
2919:
2918:
2915:
2909:
2906:
2905:
2904:
2901:
2900:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2887:
2884:
2883:
2882:
2879:
2877:
2874:
2872:
2869:
2868:
2866:
2863:
2858:
2854:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2840:Congregations
2838:
2836:
2833:
2829:
2826:
2825:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2815:
2814:
2811:
2810:
2808:
2806:
2802:
2794:
2791:
2790:
2789:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2780:
2778:
2776:
2772:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2755:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2735:
2734:
2732:
2730:
2726:
2723:
2719:
2714:
2711:international
2705:
2699:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2681:
2678:
2677:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2665:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2647:
2644:
2643:
2642:
2639:
2637:
2634:
2632:
2629:
2627:
2624:
2622:
2621:Duchy of Rome
2619:
2615:
2612:
2611:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2584:Apostolic see
2582:
2581:
2579:
2577:
2573:
2567:
2563:
2560:
2558:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2545:
2541:
2538:
2534:
2533:episcopal see
2531:
2528:
2527:
2524:
2520:
2513:
2508:
2506:
2501:
2499:
2494:
2493:
2490:
2482:
2481:
2475:
2463:
2462:
2456:
2444:
2443:
2437:
2433:
2427:
2423:
2422:
2416:
2413:
2411:
2406:
2403:
2399:
2395:
2389:
2385:
2384:
2378:
2375:
2371:
2367:
2363:
2362:
2356:
2354:(IV) Münster.
2353:
2350:
2346:
2342:
2341:
2335:
2331:
2330:
2324:
2319:
2318:
2312:
2307:
2306:
2300:
2296:
2295:
2289:
2286:
2282:
2278:
2272:
2268:
2267:
2261:
2260:
2247:
2238:
2229:
2220:
2211:
2202:
2193:
2184:
2175:
2166:
2157:
2148:
2139:
2130:
2121:
2112:
2103:
2094:
2085:
2076:
2067:
2058:
2050:
2049:
2042:
2036:
2029:
2025:
2024:
2019:
2013:
2004:
1998:
1994:
1993:
1983:
1974:
1973:
1966:
1962:
1958:
1954:
1948:
1941:
1937:
1933:
1927:
1918:
1911:
1905:
1898:
1894:
1890:
1884:
1877:
1873:
1869:
1865:
1859:
1850:
1841:
1832:
1823:
1814:
1805:
1799:
1793:
1787:
1781:
1775:
1769:
1763:
1757:
1751:
1745:
1736:
1727:
1718:
1709:
1700:
1691:
1682:
1673:
1664:
1663:
1655:
1651:
1647:
1643:
1637:
1628:
1619:
1610:
1601:
1592:
1583:
1575:
1574:San Pancrazio
1571:
1567:
1561:
1552:
1543:
1534:
1525:
1516:
1507:
1498:
1489:
1482:
1476:
1467:
1460:
1459:Santa Balbina
1456:
1452:
1448:
1442:
1433:
1427:
1423:
1417:
1408:
1399:
1390:
1381:
1372:
1365:
1359:
1350:
1343:
1339:
1335:
1329:
1322:
1318:
1312:
1305:
1301:
1297:
1291:
1284:
1278:
1272:
1267:
1265:
1257:
1253:
1247:
1240:
1236:
1230:
1223:
1219:
1215:
1209:
1202:
1196:
1189:
1183:
1174:
1165:
1158:
1154:
1148:
1139:
1132:
1128:
1124:
1118:
1111:
1105:
1097:
1096:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1076:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1058:
1049:
1046:
1043:
1042:Angelo Sodano
1040:
1037:
1034:
1031:
1028:
1025:
1022:
1019:
1016:
1013:
1012:Luigi Traglia
1010:
1007:
1004:
1001:
998:
995:
992:
989:
986:
984:, (1915–1930)
983:
980:
977:
974:
973:
963:
960:
957:
954:
951:
950:Carlo Sacconi
948:
945:
942:
939:
936:
933:
930:
927:
924:
921:
918:
915:
912:
909:
906:
903:
900:
897:
894:
891:
888:
885:
882:
879:
876:
873:
870:
867:
864:
861:
858:
855:
852:
849:
846:
843:
842:Tommaso Ruffo
840:
837:
834:
831:
828:
825:
822:
819:
816:
813:
810:
807:
804:
801:
798:
795:
792:
789:
788:Alderano Cybo
786:
783:
780:
777:
774:
771:
768:
765:
762:
759:
756:
753:
750:
747:
744:
741:
738:
735:
732:
729:
726:
723:
720:
717:
714:
711:
708:
705:
702:
699:
696:
693:
690:
687:
684:
681:
678:
675:
672:
669:
666:
663:
660:
657:
654:
651:
648:
645:
642:
639:
636:
633:
630:
627:
624:
621:
618:
615:
612:
609:
606:
603:
600:
597:
594:
591:
588:
585:
582:
579:
576:
573:
570:
567:
564:
561:
558:
557:
547:
544:
543:
534:
531:
528:
525:
522:
521:
512:
509:
508:
493:
489:
486:
483:
480:
477:
474:
471:
468:
465:
462:
459:
456:
453:
450:
447:
444:
443:
440:
437:
436:
432:
429:
426:
423:
420:
417:
412:
409:
408:
406:
403:
400:
397:
394:
391:
388:
385:
384:
381:
378:
377:
373:
370:
367:
364:
361:
358:
355:
352:
349:
346:
343:
340:
337:
334:
331:
328:
325:
322:
319:
316:
313:
310:
307:
304:
301:
298:
295:
292:
289:
286:
283:
280:
277:
274:
271:
270:
259:
256:
253:
250:
247:
245:Azzone I, 996
244:
243:
240:
237:
236:
232:
229:
226:
223:
220:
217:
214:
213:
210:
207:
206:
202:
199:
196:
193:
190:
187:
186:
183:
180:
179:
175:
172:
169:
166:
165:
162:
159:
158:
154:
153:
150:
147:
146:
143:Amabile (649)
142:
141:
138:
135:
134:
131:Aristus (502)
130:
127:
124:
123:
120:
117:
116:
112:
110:Maximus (313)
109:
108:
105:
102:
101:
98:
97:
85:
83:
79:
74:
72:
68:
64:
60:
57:
53:
49:
45:
41:
32:
19:
3554:
3376:Beda College
3278:Scala Sancta
3102:Montecassino
3053:
3035:Vatican City
2718:Legal status
2687:World War II
2675:Vatican City
2670:Savoyard era
2641:Papal States
2557:Vatican City
2479:
2466:. Retrieved
2460:
2447:. Retrieved
2441:
2420:
2408:
2401:
2382:
2373:
2360:
2348:
2339:
2328:
2316:
2304:
2293:
2284:
2265:
2246:
2237:
2228:
2219:
2210:
2201:
2192:
2183:
2174:
2165:
2156:
2147:
2138:
2129:
2120:
2111:
2102:
2093:
2084:
2075:
2066:
2057:
2047:
2040:
2035:
2028:Santa Sabina
2022:
2018:Pope Pius VI
2012:
1991:
1982:
1971:
1964:
1960:
1957:Santa Sabina
1947:
1926:
1917:
1904:
1883:
1858:
1849:
1840:
1831:
1822:
1813:
1804:
1792:
1780:
1768:
1756:
1744:
1735:
1726:
1717:
1708:
1699:
1690:
1681:
1672:
1661:
1636:
1627:
1618:
1609:
1600:
1591:
1582:
1566:Pope Pius IV
1560:
1551:
1542:
1533:
1524:
1515:
1506:
1497:
1488:
1483:(1555–1559).
1481:Pope Paul IV
1475:
1466:
1455:Santa Sabina
1441:
1432:
1421:
1416:
1407:
1398:
1389:
1380:
1371:
1366:, 1455–1461.
1358:
1349:
1328:
1317:Pope Urban V
1311:
1303:
1299:
1290:
1282:
1277:
1255:
1251:
1246:
1238:
1234:
1229:
1221:
1208:
1195:
1182:
1173:
1164:
1147:
1138:
1126:
1117:
1109:
1104:
1094:
1088:
1079:
1024:Agnelo Rossi
926:Mario Mattei
492:Great Schism
438:
407:, 1294–1297
405:Hugh Aycelin
392:
379:
297:Leo of Ostia
238:
208:
181:
160:
148:
136:
125:Bonus (487).
118:
103:
75:
37:
3594:Swiss Guard
3341:Palazzo Pio
2845:Dicasteries
2823:Commissions
2813:Roman Curia
2692:Warsaw Pact
1967:, pp. 5–6.
1963:, p. 105.
1188:Pope Agatho
1044:(2005–2019)
1032:(1993–2002)
1026:(1986–1993)
1020:(1977–1986)
1014:(1974–1977)
1008:(1972–1973)
1002:(1951–1972)
996:(1948–1951)
990:(1933–1948)
978:(1914–1915)
964:, 1896–1913
958:, 1889–1896
952:, 1884–1889
946:, 1878–1884
940:, 1877–1878
934:, 1870–1876
928:, 1860–1870
922:, 1847–1860
910:, 1830–1844
904:, 1820–1830
898:, 1814–1820
892:, 1807–1811
886:, 1803–1807
880:, 1775–1803
874:, 1774–1775
868:, 1763–1774
862:, 1761–1763
856:, 1755–1761
850:, 1753–1755
844:, 1740–1753
838:, 1738–1740
832:, 1726–1738
826:, 1725–1726
820:, 1724–1725
814:, 1721–1724
808:, 1719–1721
802:, 1715–1719
796:, 1700–1715
790:, 1687–1700
784:, 1683–1687
778:, 1680–1683
772:, 1666–1679
766:, 1652–1666
760:, 1641–1652
754:, 1639–1641
748:, 1630–1639
742:, 1629–1630
736:, 1626–1629
730:, 1623–1626
724:, 1620–1623
718:, 1615–1620
712:, 1611–1615
706:, 1607–1611
700:, 1603–1607
694:, 1591–1603
688:, 1589–1591
682:, 1580–1589
676:, 1570–1580
670:, 1564–1570
664:, 1562–1564
658:, 1560–1562
646:, 1553–1555
640:, 1537–1553
634:, 1535–1537
616:(1523–1524)
610:(1521–1523)
604:(1511–1521)
598:(1503–1511)
586:(1461–1483)
580:(1455–1461)
574:(1447–1453)
568:, 1431–1445
562:(1415–1426)
548:(1409–1415)
478:, 1367–1373
472:, 1363–1367
466:, 1361–1363
460:, 1353–1361
448:, 1327–1352
433:, 1321–1325
427:, 1303–1321
401:, 1278–1294
350:, 1189–1206
344:, 1184–1188
332:, 1151–1158
326:, 1149–1151
320:, 1138–1148
311:, 1126–1134
293:, 1088–1102
281:, 1072–1077
275:, 1057–1072
3641:Categories
3577:Roman Rota
3475:Papal farm
3408:Palace of
3300:Hill area
3188:Properties
3074:Palestrina
2946:Concordats
2805:Government
2775:Governance
2473:(in Latin)
2468:2016-07-06
2454:(in Latin)
2449:2016-07-06
2322:(in Latin)
2310:(in Latin)
1447:Pope Leo X
1155:. Mansi,
1072:References
3483:Barberini
3298:Gianicolo
3192:including
3026:Vicariate
2970:universal
2908:in Geneva
2753:Cardinals
2729:Officials
2702:Sovereign
2530:Apostolic
1220:(2007 ),
652:1555–1560
395:1276–1278
374:1262–1271
368:1261–1262
176:, 753–786
67:Cathedral
3548:See also
3069:Frascati
2941:Treaties
2835:Councils
2763:Advisers
2519:Holy See
1646:Deaconry
1570:Deaconry
1237:, (in:)
1055:See also
342:Theobald
174:George I
78:Velletri
56:cardinal
3462:Outside
3170:Viterbo
3107:Subiaco
2964:of Rome
2962:Diocese
2740:Francis
2576:History
2546:of the
2540:Francis
2023:titulus
1050:(2020–)
318:Alberic
88:Bishops
3562:Awards
3481:Villa
3206:Inside
3195:extra-
3165:Tivoli
3079:Albano
2990:Synods
2968:with
2934:Nuncio
2614:Museum
2564:under
2544:bishop
2428:
2390:
2273:
1999:
622:(1524)
454:, 1352
393:vacant
291:Odo II
65:. Its
3155:Rieti
3125:Gaeta
3054:Ostia
2893:Italy
2886:Heads
2708:under
2257:Books
1953:title
48:Italy
40:Ostia
3512:Non-
3464:Rome
3394:Non-
3209:Rome
3030:Rome
2758:List
2737:Pope
2537:Pope
2426:ISBN
2388:ISBN
2271:ISBN
1997:ISBN
330:Hugo
2713:law
2555:of
2542:as
2535:of
2366:372
2026:of
1955:of
1938:of
1895:of
1870:of
1648:of
1577:36.
1453:of
1424:,
1340:of
182:...
161:...
149:...
137:...
119:...
104:...
69:is
46:in
3643::
3028::
1263:^
1091:.
84:.
73:.
3037:)
3032:,
3024:(
2981:)
2977:(
2864:)
2860:(
2720:)
2716:(
2666:"
2662:"
2511:e
2504:t
2497:v
2471:.
2452:.
2434:.
2396:.
2368:.
2279:.
2005:.
494:)
20:)
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