3015:
272:
339:
52:
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1804:
Following the demise of the
Dabuyids, two major local dynasties were left in Tabaristan: the Bavandids in the eastern mountains and the Karenids, who also appropriated the heritage of the Dabuyid rulers, in the central and western mountain ranges. Both claimed Sasanian origin and titulature, with the
1830:
led 40,000 troops into the region. Relations with the caliphal governors in the lowlands improved thereafter, but the
Bavandid and Karenid princes remained united in their opposition to Muslim penetration of the highlands, to the extent that they prohibited even the burial of Muslims there. Isolated
1693:), established himself at Perim on the eastern mountain ranges of Tabaristan, which thereafter became the family's domain. The scholar J. Marquart, however, proposed an alternative identification of the legendary Bav with a late-6th-century Zoroastrian priest ("
1826:(768–772). Following his departure, the native princes destroyed the towns he had built in the highlands, and although in 781 they affirmed loyalty to the Caliphate, in 782 they launched a general anti-Muslim revolt that was not suppressed until 785, when
1971:
The
Bavandids stressed their lineage with the Sasanian Empire. As late as the early 13th-century, their coronation customs were assumed to go back to the remote past, as depicted thorough by the 13th-century Iranian historian
1927:
The history of the
Bavandis is detailed in the works of Ibn Isfandiar and Mar'ashi which belong to the genre of local histories that gained popularity in Iran after 1000 AD. We know that they were related to the
1932:
dynasty, through the marriage of
Mardanshah, the father of Ziyar, to the daughter of one of the Bavandi kings. The prominence of the Bavandi kings apparently continued throughout the
1752:, named after Kayus ibn Kubad, the Arabicized name of the family's legendary ancestor Kawus son of Kavad, which ruled from 665 until 1006, when the family's rule was ended by
1980:
The coronation festivities lasted seven days, according to the old
Iranian fashion, and included the usual feastings, rejoicings, giving of presents, while the notables and
1951:
After the Mongol conquest, the
Bavandis continued to rule as local strongmen of Tabaristan and sometimes Dailam. Their power was finally brought down around 1350 when
297:
1858:, but he was able to take the city and receive acknowledgement of his rule over all of Tabaristan from the caliphal court. Eventually, however, he quarreled with
1827:
1854:, was defeated and killed, and Mazyar united the highlands under his own rule. His growing power brought him into conflict with the Muslim settlers at
2981:
3343:
1924:, managed to drive out the Samanids, restore Alid control over the province, and force even the Bavandids and Karinids to accept his rule.
517:
1796:
invasions and the widespread chaos that prevailed, and lasted, as a vassal of the
Mongols, until the final end of the dynasty in 1349.
1866:, who now took over control of Tabaristan. The Bavandids exploited the opportunity to regain their ancestral lands: Shapur's brother,
1685:. He rallied the locals around him, repelled the first Arab attacks, and reigned for fifteen years until he was murdered by a certain
3003:
1596:
2684:
1850:, became a Muslim and in 822/23 returned with the support of the Abbasid governor to exact revenge: Shahriyar's son and successor,
1870:, assisted the Tahirids against Mazyar, and was rewarded with his brother's lands and royal title. In 842, he converted to Islam.
1721:. She also reconstructs the events of the middle 7th century as a civil war between two rival clans, the Ispahbudhan and Valash's
3642:
3587:
3206:
3030:
1948:
who were gaining prominence in
Tabaristan and to have made significant progress in consolidating power in the Caspian provinces.
1490:
3582:
1748:, in later tradition accounted the great-grandson of Surkhab I. The dynasty is commonly divided into three major branches: the
1835:
in 805 they promised loyalty and the payment of a tax, and were forced to leave their sons behind as hostages for four years.
3552:
2658:
2594:
2547:
51:
3592:
1732:
conquered
Tabaristan and subdued the various local leaders to vassalage. The Dabuyid house then ruled Tabaristan until the
1705:, in her re-examination of late Sasanian history, asserts that this Bav is a conflation of several members of the powerful
2509:
1822:, led the native resistance to Muslim rule and the efforts at Islamization and settlement begun by the Abbasid governor,
1756:. Several members of the family continued to rule in various localities thereafter, giving rise to the second line, the
3011:
3557:
2615:
2573:
2521:
2498:
3336:
1990:
ascended the throne, girded on the royal girdle, and confirmed the governors in their appointments, and caused the
1649:
to more powerful regional rulers. They ruled for 698 years, which is the second longest dynasty of Iran after the
3164:
3035:
1986:
and Bavandids assembled from all the countryside. When these congratulations were finished, on the eight day the
1905:
957:
3572:
3143:
1524:
699:
17:
1873:
This period saw the rapid Islamization of the native population of Tabaristan. Although the majority accepted
3632:
3627:
3622:
3617:
3612:
3196:
3191:
3128:
2996:
1589:
1831:
acts of defiance like the murder of a tax collector occurred, but when the two princes were summoned before
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2208:
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Decline and Fall of the Sasanian Empire: The Sasanian-Parthian Confederacy and the Arab Conquest of Iran
3647:
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2607:
Persian Kingship and Architecture: Strategies of Power in Iran from the Achaemenids to the Pahlavis
2183:
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3181:
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1744:
It is at the time after the Abbasid conquest that the Bavandids enter documented history, with
1424:
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The dynasty itself traced its descent back to Bav, who was alleged to be a grandson of the
1534:
100:
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8:
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1638:
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2889:
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2590:
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1956:
1941:
1904:
took over control of the province. The Bavandids remained steadfastly opposed to the
1823:
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887:
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689:
290:
234:
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1327:
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110:
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2957:
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2244:
2238:
1921:
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from 651 until 1349, alternating between outright independence and submission as
1630:
1207:
1157:
1057:
1027:
967:
907:
825:
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765:
735:
530:
375:
338:
327:
277:
3268:
3138:
3123:
3113:
3068:
3051:
2642:, ed. by Bernhard Darn, St. Petersburg, 1850 (Tehran Edition: Gostareh, 1363 ).
2482:
1973:
1952:
1897:
1819:
1769:
1722:
1317:
997:
977:
553:
464:
122:
105:
2540:
The Cambridge History of Iran, Volume 4: From the Arab Invasion to the Saljuqs
3541:
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2110:
1933:
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1127:
1047:
1007:
454:
414:
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3433:
3098:
2865:
2782:
2153:
2086:
1847:
1777:
1514:
1443:
1406:
1374:
1337:
1307:
1227:
1067:
633:
2487:"The Political and Dynastic History of the Iranian World (A.D. 1000–1217)"
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3237:
2951:
2824:
2812:
2800:
2794:
2746:
2728:
2232:
2128:
2116:
2104:
2098:
2049:
2031:
1874:
1839:
1650:
1572:
1217:
1177:
937:
815:
211:
130:
68:
3501:
3480:
3428:
2877:
2847:
2776:
2734:
2710:
2165:
2080:
2037:
2013:
1901:
1878:
1806:
1761:
1718:
1678:
1634:
1433:
1347:
1167:
1147:
1117:
1077:
1037:
869:
835:
755:
709:
354:
179:
141:
76:
2491:
The Cambridge History of Iran, Volume 5: The Saljuq and Mongol periods
1689:, who ruled the country for eight years. Bav's son, Sohrab or Sorkab (
3459:
2871:
2788:
2740:
2722:
2159:
2092:
2043:
2025:
1920:
drove out the Alids in 900, but in 914 a relative of Hasan ibn Zayd,
1882:
1811:
1745:
1698:
1690:
1670:
1277:
1247:
1237:
947:
785:
643:
160:
3438:
3247:
2907:
2836:
2770:
2195:
2140:
2074:
1982:
1917:
1909:
1863:
1781:
1733:
1662:
1097:
1087:
653:
540:
2764:
2662:
2068:
1929:
1867:
1772:
as well as Tabaristan, although they were mostly vassals of the
1726:
1714:
1674:
1287:
775:
606:
596:
586:
504:
477:
138:
57:
3295:
2758:
2716:
2062:
2019:
1998:
to cast aside their mourning, and clad them in robes of honour.
1937:
1886:
1843:
1838:
After his death in 817, Sharvin was succeeded by his grandson,
1694:
1686:
1646:
673:
576:
3351:
2352:
2340:
2309:
1912:
was to pay with his life for this: in 895, the Alid supporter
1881:
also spread, especially in Amul and the neighbouring areas of
2568:. London u.a.: Routledge & Kegan Paul. pp. 747–753.
2299:
2297:
2295:
2293:
1890:
1765:
1666:
481:
2542:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 198–249.
2460:
2448:
2424:
2412:
2400:
2388:
2280:
2278:
1893:
1855:
1846:
from his own realm. Mazyar fled to the court of the Caliph
1710:
1642:
494:
84:
3078:
2364:
2290:
1959:, themselves an offshoot of the Bavandis, managed to kill
1788:
took over direct control of the region. The third line or
2493:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 1–202.
2275:
2436:
1900:, was invited to Tabaristan, and with support from the
2376:
2330:
2328:
2326:
2324:
2514:
The Encyclopedia of Islam, New Edition, Volume I: A–B
2321:
27:
State in present-day northern Iran from 651 to 1349
3539:
1809:" and, like the Karenids, claiming the title of
1780:. The line was ended in 1210 with the murder of
2628:, ed. M. Mehrabadi, Tehran: Ahl-e Qalam, 1381 .
1908:throughout its existence, and Qarin's grandson
56:Map of the Bavand dynasty in 9th century under
3337:
2997:
2678:
1944:, is reported to have seriously defeated the
1590:
2603:
2582:
2516:. Leiden and New York: BRILL. p. 1110.
2466:
2358:
2346:
2315:
3344:
3330:
3004:
2990:
2685:
2671:
1963:, the last of the mainline Bavandi kings.
1805:Bavandids styling themselves as "kings of
1597:
1583:
50:
2640:Tarikh-e Tabaristan o Royan of Mazandaran
2556:
2530:
2481:
2454:
2442:
2430:
2418:
2406:
2394:
2382:
2370:
2303:
2284:
1818:Sharwin I, along with the Karenid ruler
1677:(ruled 488–531), who supposedly fled to
2604:Babaie, Sussan; Grigor, Talinn (2015).
14:
3540:
2566:Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. I, Fasc. 7
2536:"The Minor Dynasties of Northern Iran"
1792:was established in 1237 following the
3325:
2985:
2666:
1940:period. One of their greatest kings,
1862:, and in 839, he was captured by the
2657:Iranolgie.com: Independent Kingdoms
2589:. London and New York: I.B. Tauris.
2507:
2334:
1842:, who managed to evict the Karenid
1618:
24:
2692:
2624:Ibn Isfandiar, Mohammad b. Hasan.
2002:
25:
3664:
2646:
1916:tortured him to death. The Sunni
1799:
3308:
3307:
3077:
3013:
2846:
2147:
1566:
337:
295:
270:
3165:Military of the Sasanian Empire
2583:Pourshariati, Parvaneh (2008).
2202:
1764:, and their rule extended over
1633:dynasty that ruled in parts of
3643:1349 disestablishments in Asia
3588:History of Mazandaran province
2610:. I.B.Tauris. pp. 1–288.
13:
1:
3583:Former countries in West Asia
2638:Mar'ashi, Sayyed Zahiruddin.
2269:
1760:, in 1073. Their capital was
714:
678:
558:
545:
522:
509:
486:
469:
419:
406:
393:
380:
367:
3553:Dynasties in Persia and Iran
3361:Persian and Caspian kingdoms
2652:Britannica: Bavandi Dynasty
2007:
7:
3593:Monarchy in Persia and Iran
2635:, Tehran: Amir Kabir, 1957.
2257:
1736:subdued the region in 760.
10:
3669:
2475:
1966:
1739:
1656:
1641:) in what is now northern
3494:
3473:
3452:
3411:
3360:
3305:
3261:
3220:
3212:Muslim conquest of Persia
3192:Hephthalite–Sasanian Wars
3157:
3086:
3075:
3044:
3026:
2917:
2855:
2844:
2700:
2562:"ĀL-E BĀVAND (BAVANDIDS)"
1683:Muslim conquest of Persia
249:
245:
231:
221:
217:
207:
203:
188:
173:
169:
159:
151:
118:
94:
64:
49:
44:
32:
3558:Iranian Muslim dynasties
3284:Kushano-Sasanian Kingdom
2538:. In Frye, R. N. (ed.).
2489:. In Boyle, J.A. (ed.).
2467:Babaie & Grigor 2015
3355:dynasties (800–1100 AD)
3279:Roman–Iranian relations
1784:, and the Khwarezmshah
389:Shulaveri–Shomu culture
3207:Revolts and civil wars
2000:
1961:Hasan II of Tabaristan
1673:, and son of the shah
928:Masmughans of Damavand
402:Zayandeh River Culture
3573:Zoroastrian dynasties
3202:Aksumite–Persian wars
2856:Ispahbadhiyya branch
1978:
1717:and his great-nephew
1703:Parvaneh Pourshariati
806:Indo-Parthian Kingdom
760:3rd-century BC–132 BC
726:Kingdom of Cappadocia
682: 6th century BC
664:Neo-Babylonian Empire
95:Common languages
3633:14th century in Iran
3628:13th century in Iran
3623:12th century in Iran
3618:11th century in Iran
3613:10th century in Iran
3517:Nizari Ismaili state
3453:Khwarezmian kingdoms
3197:Göktürk–Persian wars
2918:Kinkhwariyya branch
2508:Frye, R. N. (1986).
2397:, pp. 202, 204.
2264:Bavandid family tree
2061:Rule by the Karenid
1707:House of Ispahbudhan
3608:9th century in Iran
3603:8th century in Iran
3598:7th century in Iran
3512:Kara-Khanid Khanate
2831:Abu Ja'far Muhammad
2633:Shahriaran-e Gomnam
2626:Tarikh-e Tabaristan
2457:, pp. 207–209.
2433:, pp. 206–207.
2421:, pp. 205–206.
2409:, pp. 204–205.
2373:, pp. 200–202.
2361:, pp. 304–318.
2349:, pp. 289–294.
2318:, pp. 292–293.
2306:, pp. 747–753.
2135:Abu Ja'far Muhammad
1754:Qabus ibn Wushmagir
1730:Farrukhan the Great
1639:Mazandaran province
1462:Contemporary period
1366:Early modern period
1268:Jalayirid Sultanate
1138:Khwarazmian dynasty
567:Neo-Assyrian Empire
445:Kura–Araxes culture
363:Baradostian culture
223:• Established
3638:651 establishments
3353:Iranian Intermezzo
3182:Roman–Persian Wars
3064:Seven Great Houses
2761:(usurper, 825–839)
2719:(usurper, 665–673)
2022:(usurper, 665–673)
1914:Rafi' ibn Harthama
1889:. Thus, in 864, a
1860:Abdallah ibn Tahir
1481:Interim Government
1471:Iranian Revolution
1258:Muzaffarid dynasty
962:864 – 14th century
952:791 – 11th century
878:Rashidun Caliphate
700:Kingdom of Armenia
349:Prehistoric period
3648:History of Talysh
3535:
3534:
3527:Fatimid Caliphate
3522:Abbasid Caliphate
3444:Hadhabani (tribe)
3319:
3318:
3158:Military and wars
2979:
2978:
2921:
2890:Shah Ghazi Rustam
2859:
2704:
2701:Kayusiyya branch
2596:978-1-84511-645-3
2549:978-0-521-20093-6
2359:Pourshariati 2008
2347:Pourshariati 2008
2316:Pourshariati 2008
2287:, pp. 27–28.
2178:Shah Ghazi Rustam
1957:Afrasiyab dynasty
1942:Shah Ghazi Rustam
1824:Khalid ibn Barmak
1776:and later of the
1625:), or simply the
1607:
1606:
1499:
1498:
1452:
1451:
1415:
1414:
1356:
1355:
1298:Afrasiyab dynasty
1198:Khorshidi dynasty
1188:Pishkinid dynasty
1078:Ghaznavid dynasty
898:Abbasid Caliphate
888:Umayyad Caliphate
854:
853:
850:550s–11th century
746:Kingdom of Pontus
690:Achaemenid Empire
654:Anshanite Kingdom
615:
614:
518:Oxus Civilization
426:
425:
311:
310:
307:
306:
303:
302:
291:Afrasiyab dynasty
283:
282:
199:
190:• 1334–1349
184:
147:
136:
128:
90:
82:
74:
16:(Redirected from
3660:
3653:History of Gilan
3474:Sogdian kingdoms
3412:Kurdish kingdoms
3398:Sallarid dynasty
3373:Saffarid dynasty
3346:
3339:
3332:
3323:
3322:
3311:
3310:
3243:Banu al-Munajjim
3081:
3031:List of monarchs
3018:
3017:
3006:
2999:
2992:
2983:
2982:
2919:
2857:
2850:
2702:
2687:
2680:
2673:
2664:
2663:
2631:Kasravi, Ahmad.
2621:
2600:
2579:
2553:
2527:
2504:
2470:
2464:
2458:
2452:
2446:
2440:
2434:
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2422:
2416:
2410:
2404:
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2368:
2362:
2356:
2350:
2344:
2338:
2332:
2319:
2313:
2307:
2301:
2288:
2282:
1828:Sa'id al-Harashi
1621:) (also spelled
1620:
1599:
1592:
1585:
1571:
1570:
1569:
1540:Military history
1530:Economic history
1508:Related articles
1491:Islamic Republic
1467:
1466:
1430:
1429:
1371:
1370:
1328:Kar-Kiya dynasty
1248:Chobanid dynasty
1238:Ilkhanate Empire
1018:Sallarid dynasty
988:Saffarid dynasty
874:
873:
719:
716:
684:–11th century AD
683:
680:
644:Scythian Kingdom
630:
629:
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547:
524:
511:
488:
471:
441:
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421:
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54:
30:
29:
21:
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3659:
3658:
3657:
3568:Sunni dynasties
3538:
3537:
3536:
3531:
3490:
3469:
3448:
3419:Rawadid dynasty
3407:
3393:Kakuyid dynasty
3383:Ziyarid dynasty
3378:Samanid dynasty
3368:Tahirid dynasty
3356:
3350:
3320:
3315:
3301:
3257:
3216:
3153:
3082:
3073:
3040:
3022:
3020:Sasanian Empire
3012:
3010:
2980:
2975:
2964:Sharaf al-Muluk
2958:Shah-Kaykhusraw
2913:
2851:
2842:
2696:
2691:
2649:
2618:
2597:
2576:
2550:
2524:
2501:
2483:Bosworth, C. E.
2478:
2473:
2465:
2461:
2453:
2449:
2441:
2437:
2429:
2425:
2417:
2413:
2405:
2401:
2393:
2389:
2381:
2377:
2369:
2365:
2357:
2353:
2345:
2341:
2337:, p. 1110.
2333:
2322:
2314:
2310:
2302:
2291:
2283:
2276:
2272:
2260:
2245:Sharaf al-Muluk
2239:Shah-Kaykhusraw
2205:
2150:
2010:
2005:
2003:Bavandid rulers
1969:
1922:Hasan al-Utrush
1833:Harun al-Rashid
1802:
1742:
1713:, his grandson
1659:
1603:
1573:Iran portal
1567:
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1206:
1205:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1195:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1185:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1175:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1165:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1155:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1145:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1135:
1131:
1129:
1128:Seljuk Empire
1126:
1125:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1115:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1105:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1095:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1085:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1075:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1065:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1055:
1051:
1049:
1048:Buyid dynasty
1046:
1045:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1035:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1025:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1015:
1011:
1009:
1008:Sajid dynasty
1006:
1005:
1001:
999:
996:
995:
991:
989:
986:
985:
981:
979:
976:
975:
971:
969:
966:
965:
961:
959:
956:
955:
951:
949:
946:
945:
941:
939:
936:
935:
931:
929:
926:
925:
921:
919:
916:
915:
911:
909:
906:
905:
901:
899:
896:
895:
891:
889:
886:
885:
881:
879:
876:
875:
872:
871:
865:
860:
859:
849:
847:
844:
843:
839:
837:
834:
833:
829:
827:
824:
823:
819:
817:
814:
813:
809:
807:
804:
803:
800:132 BC–224 AD
799:
797:
794:
793:
790:141 BC–222 AD
789:
787:
784:
783:
780:147 BC–224 AD
779:
777:
774:
773:
770:247 BC–224 AD
769:
767:
764:
763:
759:
757:
754:
753:
749:
747:
744:
743:
739:
737:
734:
733:
730:320s BC–17 AD
729:
727:
724:
723:
718: 323 BC
713:
711:
708:
707:
704:331 BC–428 AD
703:
701:
698:
697:
694:550 BC–330 BC
693:
691:
688:
687:
677:
675:
672:
671:
668:626 BC–539 BC
667:
665:
662:
661:
658:635 BC–550 BC
657:
655:
652:
651:
647:
645:
642:
641:
637:
635:
634:Median Empire
632:
631:
626:
621:
620:
610:
608:
605:
604:
600:
598:
595:
594:
590:
588:
585:
584:
580:
578:
575:
574:
570:
568:
565:
564:
557:
555:
552:
551:
544:
542:
539:
538:
534:
532:
529:
528:
521:
519:
516:
515:
508:
506:
503:
502:
498:
496:
493:
492:
485:
483:
479:
476:
475:
468:
466:
463:
462:
458:
456:
455:Proto-Elamite
453:
452:
448:
446:
443:
442:
437:
432:
431:
418:
416:
415:Dalma culture
413:
412:
405:
403:
400:
399:
392:
390:
387:
386:
383:20,000–10,000
379:
377:
374:
373:
370:36,000–18,000
366:
364:
361:
360:
357:
356:
350:
345:
344:
340:
336:
335:
332:
326:
325:
320:
315:
314:
294:
292:
289:
288:
285:
279:
276:
269:
268:
265:
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261:
258:
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236:
230:
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220:
216:
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210:
206:
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196:
193:
187:
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178:
172:
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164:
162:
158:
154:
150:
143:
140:
132:
124:
121:
117:
112:
109:
107:
104:
102:
99:
98:
97:
93:
86:
78:
70:
67:
63:
59:
53:
48:
43:
31:
19:
3434:Hasanwayhids
3402:
3294:
3288:
3232:
3129:Inscriptions
3094:Architecture
2866:Shahriyar IV
2783:Shahriyar II
2693:
2639:
2632:
2625:
2606:
2585:
2565:
2558:Madelung, W.
2539:
2532:Madelung, W.
2513:
2490:
2462:
2450:
2438:
2426:
2414:
2402:
2390:
2378:
2366:
2354:
2342:
2311:
2203:Kinkhwariyya
2154:Shahriyar IV
2087:Shahriyar II
1995:
1991:
1987:
1981:
1979:
1970:
1950:
1926:
1906:Alid dynasty
1872:
1837:
1817:
1810:
1803:
1789:
1757:
1749:
1743:
1660:
1626:
1622:
1610:
1608:
1535:LGBT history
1495:1979–present
1444:Pahlavi Iran
1407:Zand dynasty
1375:Safavid Iran
1338:Qara Qoyunlu
1228:Kurt dynasty
1068:Hasanwayhids
917:
868:
846:Qarinvandids
750:281 BC–62 BC
740:312 BC–63 BC
353:
260:Succeeded by
259:
254:
3238:Baduspanids
3221:Descendants
3187:Arab tribes
3057:Family tree
2972:(1334–1349)
2966:(1328–1334)
2960:(1310–1328)
2954:(1300–1310)
2952:Shahriyar V
2948:(1271–1300)
2936:(1249–1271)
2930:(1238–1249)
2928:Ardashir II
2920:(1238–1349)
2910:(1205–1210)
2904:(1173–1205)
2898:(1165–1173)
2892:(1142–1165)
2886:(1118–1142)
2880:(1117–1118)
2874:(1114–1117)
2868:(1074–1114)
2858:(1074–1210)
2839:(1057–1074)
2825:al-Marzuban
2813:al-Marzuban
2801:Sharwin III
2795:al-Marzuban
2747:Shahriyar I
2729:Mihr Mardan
2253:(1334–1349)
2247:(1328–1334)
2241:(1310–1328)
2235:(1300–1310)
2233:Shahriyar V
2229:(1271–1300)
2217:(1249–1271)
2211:(1238–1249)
2209:Ardashir II
2198:(1205–1210)
2192:(1173–1205)
2186:(1165–1173)
2180:(1142–1165)
2174:(1118–1142)
2168:(1117–1118)
2162:(1114–1117)
2156:(1074–1114)
2143:(1057–1074)
2129:al-Marzuban
2117:al-Marzuban
2105:Sharwin III
2099:al-Marzuban
2050:Shahriyar I
2032:Mihr Mardan
1875:Sunni Islam
1840:Shahriyar I
1786:Muhammad II
1651:Baduspanids
1218:Mihrabanids
1178:Hazaraspids
938:Baduspanids
816:Paratarajas
810:19 AD–224/5
328:History of
255:Preceded by
235:Afrasiyabid
212:Middle Ages
131:Sunni Islam
111:New Persian
101:Mazanderani
89:(1238–1349)
81:(1074–1210)
3578:Tabaristan
3542:Categories
3502:Ghaznavids
3481:Banu Ilyas
3429:Shaddadids
3144:Punishment
3134:Literature
2902:Ardashir I
2878:Rustam III
2833:(???–1027)
2827:(998–1006)
2777:Sharwin II
2735:Surkhab II
2711:Farrukhzad
2703:(651–1074)
2270:References
2190:Ardashir I
2166:Rustam III
2137:(???-1027)
2131:(998–1006)
2081:Sharwin II
2038:Surkhab II
2014:Farrukhzad
1902:Daylamites
1807:Tabaristan
1768:, Ray and
1719:Farrukhzad
1679:Tabaristan
1635:Tabaristan
1434:Qajar Iran
1348:Aq Qoyunlu
1332:1370s–1592
1168:Salghurids
1148:Eldiguzids
1118:Shabankara
1092:990/1–1117
836:Zarmihrids
756:Fratarakas
710:Atropatene
648:652–625 BC
638:678–550 BC
180:Farrukhzad
152:Government
146:(964–1349)
142:Shia Islam
73:(651–1074)
3465:Ma'munids
3460:Afrighids
3424:Marwanids
3253:Qarinvand
3124:Glassware
3119:Education
2946:Yazdagird
2872:Qarin III
2815:(987–998)
2809:(986-987)
2797:(979–986)
2791:(964–979)
2789:Rustam II
2785:(930–964)
2779:(896–930)
2773:(867–895)
2767:(839–867)
2749:(817–825)
2743:(772–817)
2741:Sharwin I
2737:(755–772)
2731:(717–755)
2725:(673–717)
2723:Surkhab I
2713:(651–665)
2335:Frye 1986
2227:Yazdagird
2160:Qarin III
2119:(987–998)
2113:(986–987)
2101:(979–986)
2095:(964–979)
2093:Rustam II
2089:(930–964)
2083:(896–930)
2077:(867–895)
2071:(839–867)
2065:(825–839)
2052:(817–825)
2046:(772–817)
2044:Sharwin I
2040:(755–772)
2034:(717–755)
2028:(673–717)
2026:Surkhab I
2016:(651–665)
2008:Kayusiyya
1992:ispahbads
1983:ispahbads
1883:Astarabad
1848:al-Ma'mun
1812:ispahbadh
1750:Kayusiyya
1746:Sharwin I
1691:Surkhab I
1681:from the
1671:Khosrow I
1629:, was an
1627:Bavandids
1448:1925–1979
1438:1789–1925
1411:1751–1794
1401:1736–1796
1391:1722–1729
1379:1501–1736
1352:1468–1508
1342:1406–1468
1322:1370–1507
1312:1359–1596
1308:Mar'ashis
1302:1349–1504
1292:1335–1357
1282:1337–1376
1278:Sarbadars
1272:1337–1376
1262:1335–1393
1252:1335–1357
1242:1256–1335
1232:1244–1396
1222:1236–1537
1212:1223-1306
1202:1184-1597
1192:1155–1231
1182:1155–1424
1172:1148–1282
1162:1141–1319
1152:1135–1225
1142:1077–1231
1132:1037–1194
1122:1030–1355
1112:1029–1236
1102:1008–1141
948:Justanids
918:Bavandids
786:Characene
548:1500–1155
535:2400–2150
525:2400–1700
512:2550-2020
472:3100–2200
459:3200–2700
449:3400–2000
396:6000–5000
237:conquest
161:Ispahbadh
135:(842–964)
127:(651–842)
119:Religion
3495:See also
3439:Annazids
3313:Category
3248:Mikalids
3228:Dabuyids
3114:Dressing
3036:Timeline
2970:Hasan II
2934:Muhammad
2908:Rustam V
2837:Qarin II
2771:Rustam I
2560:(1984).
2534:(1975).
2510:"Bāwand"
2485:(1968).
2258:See also
2251:Hasan II
2215:Muhammad
2196:Rustam V
2141:Qarin II
2075:Rustam I
1946:Ismailis
1918:Samanids
1910:Rustam I
1864:Tahirids
1782:Rustam V
1734:Abbasids
1697:") from
1663:Sasanian
1619:باوندیان
1562:Timeline
1520:Monarchs
1098:Kakuyids
1088:Annazids
1082:977–1186
1072:959–1095
1062:955–1070
1052:934–1062
1038:Ilyasids
1032:930–1090
1022:919–1062
992:861–1003
942:665–1598
922:651–1349
908:Dabuyids
902:750–1258
561:1500–500
541:Kassites
499:2700–539
489:3100-675
355:BCE / BC
319:a series
317:Part of
195:Hasan II
155:Monarchy
45:651–1349
38:باوندیان
3274:Economy
3262:Related
3233:Bavands
3104:Coinage
3087:Culture
3045:Dynasty
2896:Hasan I
2765:Qarin I
2476:Sources
2184:Hasan I
2069:Qarin I
1988:ispahad
1967:Culture
1955:of the
1930:Ziyarid
1879:Shi'ism
1868:Qarin I
1774:Seljuqs
1740:History
1727:Dabuyid
1715:Vistahm
1675:Kavad I
1665:prince
1657:Origins
1647:vassals
1631:Iranian
1615:Persian
1288:Injuids
1042:932–968
1012:889–929
982:819–999
972:821–873
932:651–760
912:642–760
892:661–750
882:632-661
870:CE / AD
830:224–651
820:125–300
776:Elymais
720:–226 AD
611:720-670
607:Saparda
601:750-521
597:Zikirti
591:850–616
587:Mannaea
581:860–590
571:911–609
505:Marhaši
233:•
183:(first)
139:Twelver
65:Capital
58:Qarin I
3296:anērān
3109:Crowns
2942:(1271)
2940:Ali II
2759:Mazyar
2753:Shapur
2717:Valash
2614:
2593:
2572:
2546:
2520:
2497:
2223:(1271)
2221:Ali II
2063:Mazyar
2056:Shapur
2020:Valash
1938:Mongol
1934:Seljuq
1887:Gurgan
1852:Shapur
1844:Mazyar
1794:Mongol
1695:magian
1687:Valash
1623:Bavend
674:Sogdia
577:Urartu
321:on the
198:(last)
165:
3269:Roads
3149:Women
3139:Music
3069:Kayus
2884:Ali I
2821:(998)
2803:(986)
2755:(825)
2172:Ali I
2125:(998)
2107:(986)
2058:(825)
1996:amirs
1891:Zaydi
1770:Qumis
1766:Gilan
1667:Kawus
482:Zamua
69:Perim
3293:and
3290:ērān
3170:Navy
2612:ISBN
2591:ISBN
2570:ISBN
2544:ISBN
2518:ISBN
2495:ISBN
1994:and
1936:and
1894:Alid
1885:and
1856:Amul
1762:Sari
1711:Bawi
1643:Iran
1609:The
1550:Wars
1515:Name
1485:1979
1475:1979
495:Elam
330:Iran
241:1349
85:Amol
77:Sari
3099:Art
1699:Ray
227:651
3544::
2564:.
2512:.
2323:^
2292:^
2277:^
1976:;
1896:,
1877:,
1815:.
1709::
1701:.
1653:.
1617::
715:c.
679:c.
559:c.
546:c.
523:c.
510:c.
487:c.
470:c.
420:c.
407:c.
394:c.
381:c.
368:c.
3345:e
3338:t
3331:v
3005:e
2998:t
2991:v
2686:e
2679:t
2672:v
2620:.
2599:.
2578:.
2552:.
2526:.
2503:.
1613:(
1598:e
1591:t
1584:v
1388:)
1384:(
480:/
20:)
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