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182:, and operates as a mass producer for numerous brand companies, assisted by low labor-costs, low-cost transport, and the near-commodity nature of the physical inputs (in Compal's case, computer components). As of 2011, Taiwanese original design manufacturers made ninety-four percent of all notebook computers. Some companies such as Flex and Wistron are both original design manufacturers and providers of
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developed/owned by the original design manufacturer are another cause for this product distribution model. Original design manufacturer models are also used where local ownership-laws possibly prohibit direct ownership of assets by foreigners, allowing a local firm to produce for a brand company - either for the domestic market or for export.
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This model is especially used in international trade, where a local original design manufacturer is used to produce goods for a foreign company that sees some advantage in the transaction, such as low labor-inputs, transport links or proximity to markets. Innovative and/or patented technologies
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Original design manufacturers have grown in size in recent years and, as of 2015, many have the scale to handle production in-house for the products that are branded by the buying firm.
148:. (The ODM products may be the brand owner's primary business or may be a supplement to another line of business, such as general retailing.) This is in contrast to using a
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to produce products while having to engage in neither the detailed engineering work required to specify a product for manufacturing nor the organization and running of a
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by another firm for sale. Such companies allow the firm that owns or licenses the
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Company that manufactures a product, that is rebranded by another firm for sale
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is a company that designs and manufactures a product that is eventually
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it. Most of their patents are filed in the US, China, and Taiwan.
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259:"Global and China Laptop and Tablet PC Industry Report, 2011-2012"
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Companies with an annual revenue of over US$ 3 billion
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59:Relevant discussion may be found on the
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189:Post-2016 Nokia phones (
27:Not to be confused with
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65:improve this article
392:Wistron Corporation
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168:outsourcing
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264:2012-09-10
245:References
91:newspapers
347:Celestica
207:patenting
138:rebranded
121:June 2012
61:talk page
404:See also
372:Pegatron
213:See also
180:monitors
164:business
362:Foxconn
146:factory
105:scholar
444:Brands
377:Quanta
327:, and
319:Major
174:makes
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367:Jabil
142:brand
112:JSTOR
98:books
357:Flex
329:OEMs
325:ODMs
178:and
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321:EMS
191:HMD
132:An
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