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An excellent Post Mill, the first that has been erected in the settlement is now completed by Mr
Nathaniel Lucas, behind Back Row East. It was undertaken and finished within the space of six weeks; has been for several weeks at work, is capable of grinding, with a sufficiency of wind, upwards of six
206:) whom he married on 5 November 1791, on Norfolk Island. Nathaniel and Olivia had thirteen children, although twins (Sarah and Mary) were killed at the age of two years when a large Norfolk Island Pine fell on the Lucas house.
242:. The ship carried materials for a government windmill which Lucas was to erect in Sydney, and he was allowed to carry materials for another windmill for himself. Nathaniel also brought several pairs of capital mill stones.
274:. The price of grinding wheat into flour was fifteen pence per bushel, if brought and taken away by the owners of the wheat, or eighteen pence per bushel if brought and taken away by the owners of the Mill.
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In 1791 he received a grant of fifteen acres (6.1 ha) and in 1793 purchased another sixty acres (24 ha) from
Charles Heritage, a former marine. Lucas took up farming and in August 1802 sold
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in May 1787.He left behind a wife in
England when transported to Australia who was illiterate based on her signing an 'X' in place of her name on a marriage certificate located.
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3 Jan 1810 Nathaniel was noted to be on the list of persons holding civil and military employment at Sydney and settlements adjacent, as
Superintendent of Carpenters.
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After some days of being noticed absent, his body was discovered on the bank of a local river. It was determined he had been there about six days.
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documents. The majority of these documents refer to
Nathaniel surveying land or property and constructing or repairing various structures.
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In 1808, Nathaniel was appointed superintendent of carpenters in Sydney and held this position until his retirement in
December 1814.
505:. Vol. TWELFTH, no. 578. New South Wales, Australia. 31 December 1814. p. 1 – via National Library of Australia.
525:. Vol. TENTH, no. 465. New South Wales, Australia. 21 November 1812. p. 1 – via National Library of Australia.
337:. Vol. SIXTEENTH, no. 755. New South Wales, Australia. 9 May 1818. p. 3 – via National Library of Australia.
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465:. Vol. III, no. 107. New South Wales, Australia. 17 March 1805. p. 2 – via National Library of Australia.
485:. Vol. III, no. 121. New South Wales, Australia. 23 June 1805. p. 2 – via National Library of Australia.
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288:, Greenway alleged that Lucas was much addicted to the bottle and that he was using very poor stone at the church.
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Ann, Mary, Sarah, William, Nathaniel, Olivia, John, James, George, Charles, Sarah, Mary Ann, and Thomas
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to lead a party of fifteen convicts (9 men and 6 women) and seven free men to take control of
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435:"LUCAS, Nathaniel. Per "Scarborough", 1788; former carpenter, Norfolk Island"
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bushels per hour, which was last week accomplished for 12 hours successively.
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On 22 May 1802, Lucas was appointed Master
Carpenter at Norfolk Island.
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The Sydney
Gazette and New South Wales Advertiser. Dated 23 June 1805.
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on 7 July 1784 for feloniously stealing clothing with a value of 40
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After the First Fleet arrived at Port
Jackson in January 1788,
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and prepare for its commercial development. Lucas was aboard
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From 1810 until his death, Nathaniel appears on numerous
388:. Vol. 2. Canberra: National Centre of Biography,
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1812, saw the completion of a Post
Windmill behind the
441:. Colonial Secretary Index, 1788-1825. Archived from
198:, which arrived at Norfolk on 6 March 1788. On board
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Convicts transported to Australia on the First Fleet
221:worth £450 to the government stores on the island.
600:British emigrants to the Colony of New South Wales
522:The Sydney Gazette and New South Wales Advertiser
502:The Sydney Gazette and New South Wales Advertiser
482:The Sydney Gazette and New South Wales Advertiser
462:The Sydney Gazette and New South Wales Advertiser
334:The Sydney Gazette and New South Wales Advertiser
232:In April 1805, Lucas returned with his family to
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542:"NATHANIEL LUCAS AND OLIVIA GASCOIGNE"
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306:Lucas Watermills Archaeological Sites
48:Liverpool, New South Wales, Australia
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385:Australian Dictionary of Biography
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585:Suicides by drowning in Australia
540:Glenda Miskelly (December 2009).
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439:State Records of New South Wales
202:Nathaniel met Olivia Gascoigne (
380:"Lucas Nathaniel (1764 - 1818)"
284:in 1818, which was designed by
277:During the construction of the
118:. His occupation was listed as
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390:Australian National University
97:John Lucas & Mary Bradford
65:Liverpool Cemetery (Apex Park)
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546:Fellowship of First Fleeters
36:Leatherhead, Surrey, England
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590:Suicides in New South Wales
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158:for seven years and left
154:. Lucas was sentenced to
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517:"Classified Advertising"
497:"Classified Advertising"
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204:b. 1763 - d. 12 Jun 1830
106:(1764–1818) was a
595:People from Leatherhead
378:Herman, Morton (1967).
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272:Battery at Dawes Point
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445:on 18 September 2006.
352:"Lee Genealogy Pages"
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265:Colonial Secretary's
185:Philip Gidley King
130:Lucas was born in
399:978-0-522-84459-7
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279:St Luke's Church
81:Olivia Gascoigne
57:River bank 5 May
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54:Body discovered
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549:. Retrieved
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62:Burial place
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575:1818 deaths
570:1764 births
551:10 November
165:Scarborough
132:Leatherhead
116:First Fleet
45:28 Apr 1818
564:Categories
312:References
182:Lieutenant
144:Old Bailey
70:Occupation
408:1833-7538
282:Liverpool
193:HMS
152:shillings
120:carpenter
112:Australia
73:Carpenter
477:"SYDNEY"
457:"SYDNEY"
416:70677943
329:"Sydney"
300:See also
180:ordered
86:Children
236:in the
178:Phillip
162:on the
160:England
140:England
114:on the
108:convict
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234:Sydney
200:Supply
195:Supply
148:London
136:Surrey
94:Parent
78:Spouse
292:Death
215:maize
211:wheat
553:2017
412:OCLC
404:ISSN
394:ISBN
219:pork
217:and
126:Life
42:Died
33:1764
30:Born
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