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committee of heads of state. The committee again recommended the fuller integration of NEPAD with the AU. In April 2008, a review summit of five heads of stateâPresidents Mbeki of South Africa, Wade of
Senegal, Bouteflika of Algeria, Mubarak of Egypt and Yar'Adua of Nigeriaâmet in Senegal with a mandate to consider the progress in implementing NEPAD and report to the next AU summit to be held in Egypt in July 2008.
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Accordingly, they âundertake to work with renewed determination to enforceâ, among other things, the rule of law; the equality of all citizens before the law; individual and collective freedoms; the right to participate in free, credible and democratic political processes; and adherence to the separation of powers, including protection for the independence of the judiciary and the effectiveness of parliaments.
819:, democracy, human rights and conflict resolution; and the recognition that maintenance of these standards is fundamental to the creation of an environment conducive to investment and long-term economic growth. NEPAD seeks to attract increased investment, capital flows and funding, providing an African-owned framework for development as the foundation for partnership at regional and international levels.
1242:, who accused NEPAD of wasting hundreds of millions of dollars and achieving nothing. Like many other intergovernmental bodies, NEPAD suffers from slow decision-making, and a relatively poorly resourced and often cumbersome implementing framework. The great lack of information about the day-to-day activities of the NEPAD secretariatâthe website is notably uninformativeâdoes not help its case.
1227:' model of economic development. In July 2002, members of some 40 African social movements, trade unions, youth and women's organizations, NGOs, religious organizations and others endorsed the African Civil Society Declaration on NEPAD rejecting NEPAD; a similar hostile view was taken by African scholars and activist intellectuals in the 2002
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to which the NEPAD secretariat reports comprises three states for each region of the
African Union, with former President Obasanjo (Nigeria) as elected chair, and Presidents Bouteflika (Algeria) and Wade (Senegal) as deputy chairmen. The HSGIC meets several times a year and reports to the AU Assembly
822:
In July 2002, the Durban AU summit supplemented NEPAD with a
Declaration on Democracy, Political, Economic and Corporate Governance. According to the Declaration, states participating in NEPAD âbelieve in just, honest, transparent, accountable and participatory government and probity in public lifeâ.
777:(UNECA) developed a "Compact for Africaâs Recovery" based on both these plans and on resolutions on Africa adopted by the United Nations Millennium Summit in September 2000, and submitted a merged document to the Conference of African Ministers of Finance and Ministers of Development and Planning in
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The
Regional Economic Communities recognised by the AU are: The Economic Commission of West African States (ECOWAS), the Southern African Development Community (SADC), the East African Community (EAC), the Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA), the Community of Sahel-Saharan States
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However, the program has also received some acceptance from those who were initially very critical, and, in general, has seen its status become less controversial as it becomes more established and its programs become more concrete. The aim of promoting greater regional integration and trade among
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Successive AU summits and meetings of the HSGIC have proposed the greater integration of NEPAD into the AU's structures and processes. In March 2007 there was a "brainstorming session" on NEPAD held in
Algeria at which the future of NEPAD and its relationship with the AU was discussed by an ad hoc
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Capacity building for continental institutions, working with the
African Capacity Building Foundation, the Southern Africa Trust, UNECA, the African Development Bank, and other development partners. One of NEPAD's priorities has been to strengthen the capacity of and linkages among the Regional
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During the first few years of its existence, the main task of the NEPAD Secretariat and key supporters was the popularisation of NEPAD's key principles, as well as the development of action plans for each of the sectoral priorities. NEPAD also worked to develop partnerships with international
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Ever since it was set up there has been some tension over the place of NEPAD within the
African Union, given its origins outside the AU, and the continuing dominant role of South Africaâsymbolised by the location of the secretariat in South Africa.
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830:(APRM) to promote adherence to and fulfilment of its commitments. The Durban summit adopted a document setting out the stages of peer review and the principles by which the APRM should operate; further core documents were adopted at a meeting in
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The
Programme for Infrastructure Development in Africa (PIDA), which comprises numerous trans-boundary infrastructure projects in the four sectors transport, energy, water and ICT, aimed at boosting intra-African trade and interconnecting the
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The
Comprehensive Africa Agriculture Development Programme (CAADP), aimed at assisting the launching of a 'green revolution' in Africa, based on a belief in the key role of agriculture in development. To monitor its progress, the
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1108:, now the NEPAD Planning and Coordinating Agency, is based in Midrand, South Africa. The first CEO was Wiseman Nkuhlu of South Africa (2001â2005), and the second Mozambican Firmino Mucavele (2005â2008). On April 1, 2009,
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Part of the problem in this rejection was that the process by which NEPAD was adopted was insufficiently participatoryâcivil society was almost totally excluded from the discussions by which it came to be adopted.
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The eight priority areas of NEPAD are: political, economic and corporate governance; agriculture; infrastructure; education; health; science and technology; market access and tourism; and environment.
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1419:(CEN-SAD), the Economic Community of Central African States (ECCAS), the Intergovernmental Authority for Development (IGAD -- operational in the horn of Africa), and the Arab Maghreb Union (AMU).
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1432:, an address by Prof. Wiseman Nkuhlu, a former Chief Executive of NEPAD, delivered at the University of Pretoria, South Africa, published in NEPAD Dialogue (NEPAD Secretariat), 25 January 2008.
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The launch of a Pan
African Infrastructure Development Fund (PAIDF) by the Public Investment Corporation of South Africa, to finance high priority cross-border infrastructure projects.
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Many individual African states have also established national NEPAD structures responsible for liaison with the continental initiatives on economic reform and development programs.
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In July 2001, the OAU Assembly of Heads of State and Government meeting in Lusaka, Zambia, adopted this document under the name of the New African Initiative (NAI). The leaders of
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Edo, Victor Osaro; Olanrewaju, Michael Abiodun (2012). "An Assessmnent of the Transformation of the Organization of African Unity (O.a.u) to the African Union (A.u), 19632007".
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NEPAD is a merger of two plans for the economic regeneration of Africa: the Millennium Partnership for the African Recovery Programme (MAP), led by Former President
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1302:"The African Union, NEPAD, and Human Rights: The Missing Agenda" by Bronwen Manby, Human Rights Quarterly - Volume 26, Number 4, November 2004, pp. 983â1027
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Conclusions and Recommendations of the NEPAD Heads of State and Government Implementation Committee (HSGIC) Meeting and Brainstorming on NEPAD, Algiers, Algeria
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804:) for the project finalized the policy framework and named it the New Partnership for Africa's Development on 23 October 2001. NEPAD is now a program of the
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and development, integrate Africa in the world economy, and accelerate the empowerment of women. It is based on underlying principles of a commitment to
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718:. NEPAD aims to provide an overarching vision and policy framework for accelerating economic co-operation and integration among African countries.
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808:(AU) that has replaced the OAU in 2002, though it has its own secretariat based in South Africa to coordinate and implement its programmes.
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1293:"Fanon's Warning: A Civil Society Reader on the New Partnership for Africa's Development", edited by Patrick Bond, Africa World Press, 2002
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The "e-schools programme", adopted by the HSGIC in 2003 as an initiative to equip all 600,000 primary and secondary schools in Africa with
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development finance institutionsâincluding the World Bank, G8, European Commission, UNECA and othersâand with the private sector.
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1296:"The New Partnership for Africa's Development: Challenges and Developments", Centre for Democracy and Development (Nigeria), 2003
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1299:"NEPAD: A New Path?" edited by Peter Anyang' Nyong'o, Aseghedech Ghirmazion and Davinder Lamba, Heinrich Boell Foundation, 2002
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The Declaration on Democracy, Political, Economic and Corporate Governance also committed participating states to establish an
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The NEPAD Secretariat is not responsible for the implementation of development programs itself, but works with the African
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in March 2003, including a Memorandum of Understanding to be signed by governments wishing to undertake the peer review.
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The NEPAD Science and Technology programme, including an emphasis on research in areas such as water science and energy.
710:(AU). NEPAD was adopted by the AU at the 37th session of the Assembly of Heads of State and Government in July 2001 in
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1305:"Economic Policy and Conflict in Africa" in Journal of Peacebuilding and Development, Vol.2, No.1, 2004; pp. 6â20
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African states is welcomed by many, even as the fundamental macroeconomic principles NEPAD endorses remain contested.
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More recently, NEPAD has also been criticised by some of its initial backers, including notably Senegalese President
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NEPAD was initially met with a great deal of scepticism from much of civil society in Africa as playing into the '
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countries endorsed the plan on July 20, 2001; and other international development partners, including the
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1505:-TWN-AFRICA Conference on Africa's Development Challenges in the Millennium, Accra 23â26 April 2002.
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equipment and internet access within 10 years, in partnership with several large IT companies. See
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1308:"Pan-Africa: The NEPAD formula" by Sarah Coleman, World Press Review July 2002 v49 i7 p29(1)
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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1123:. The role of the NEPAD Secretariat is one of coordination and resource mobilisation.
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NEPAD African Western and Southern Networks of centre of Excellence in water sciences
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NEPAD: a look at seven years of achievement â and the challenges on the way forward
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The Lag of 21St Century Democratic Elections: in the African Union Member States
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After this initial phase, more concrete programs were developed, including:
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The New Partnership for Africaâs Development (NEPAD): An Initial Commentary
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Bathandwa Mbola, "NEPAD summit to discuss global challenges facing Africa"
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Industry, Sci. & Tech., Energy, Natural Resources, & Environment
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Office of the UN Under-Secretary-General and Special Adviser on Africa
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also made public statements indicating their support for the program.
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Nepadâs APRM: A Progress Report, Practical Limitations and Challenges
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NEPAD's four primary objectives are: to eradicate poverty, promote
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The Heads of State and Government Implementation Committee (HSGIC
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IDC (The Industrial Development Corporation) - Sponsor of NEPAD
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For a discussion of NEPAD's challenges and achievements, see
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770:(OAU) agreed that the MAP and OMEGA Plans should be merged.
1394:"E Ebrahim receives credentials from Nepad Secretariat CEO"
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New Partnership for Africa's Development E-School Program
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Regional Strategic Analysis and Knowledge Support System
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750:; and the OMEGA Plan for Africa developed by President
2052:Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention
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1214:although it is not entirely clear to what extent.
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1467:African Civil Society Declaration on NEPAD
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383:Economic, Social and Cultural Council
1794:Permanent Representatives' Committee
1231:on Africa's Development Challenges.
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423:Edu., Culture, & Human Resources
261:Transport, Industry, Communication,
2304:International development in Africa
2203:Single African Air Transport Market
2198:African Continental Free Trade Area
1527:Dundas, Carl W. (8 November 2011).
1364:, NEPAD Secretariat, 21 March 2007.
288:Rules, Privileges, & Discipline
278:Gender, Family, Youth, Disabilities
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1554:Ebai William Egbe (26 July 2015).
1383:, BuaNews (SA govt), 15 April 2008
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1515:Senegal president slams Nepad
1396:. Info.gov.za. Archived from
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1210:NEPAD was involved with the
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37:Politics of the African Union
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1443:"About | ReSAKSS"
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60:Institutions
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1727:Chairperson
1715:Lome Summit
1282:Ravi Kanbur
728:Thabo Mbeki
595:Enlargement
465:ECCAS/CEEAC
224:Secretariat
198:Legislature
122:Chairperson
110:Chairperson
2288:Categories
2219:Africa Day
2173:Currencies
1827:Commission
1316:References
1187:continent.
1051:Economists
1041:Categories
568:Africa CDC
117:Commission
1744:Geography
1604:0018-2540
1598:: 41â69.
1404:2 January
1219:Criticism
993:Education
851:Structure
308:Judiciary
209:President
99:Executive
2273:Category
2151:Passport
2066:Politics
1809:Assembly
1612:41857189
1503:CODESRIA
1492:Archived
1470:Archived
1452:11 March
1377:Archived
1347:Archived
1330:Archived
1250:See also
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1130:Partners
1031:Journals
702:) is an
167:Economic
105:Assembly
2212:Culture
2165:Economy
2128:Symbols
1767:Regions
1752:Borders
1672:History
1138:(UNECA)
1046:Outline
968:Poverty
907:Oceania
779:Algiers
773:The UN
756:Senegal
748:Algeria
740:Nigeria
673:updated
511:AMU/UMA
450:CEN-SAD
2233:Theory
2141:Emblem
2136:Anthem
2031:AMISOM
2016:UNAMID
1868:Bureau
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455:COMESA
295:(CAPA)
219:Bureau
2193:NEPAD
2036:MISCA
2001:ACIRC
1608:JSTOR
1091:HSGIC
1022:Lists
832:Abuja
798:Japan
794:China
764:Libya
760:Sirte
700:NEPAD
482:UEMOA
470:CEMAC
18:NEPAD
2240:Afro
2146:Flag
2078:APRM
2026:AMIS
2021:AMIB
1845:AUCC
1600:ISSN
1577:help
1535:ISBN
1454:2023
1406:2011
1104:The
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978:Land
897:Asia
694:The
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499:SADC
494:IGAD
487:WAMZ
1280:by
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324:Law
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