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238:, in his essay "Dousing Diminutive Dennis' Debate (or DDDD = 2000)", discussed the "high" versus "pop" culture interpretation of the transition. Gould noted that the high culture, strict construction had been the dominant viewpoint at the 20th century's beginning, but that the pop culture viewpoint dominated at its end.
261:
The popular approach was to treat the end of 1999 as the end of "a millennium" and to hold millennium celebrations at midnight between
December 31, 1999, and January 1, 2000, with the cultural and psychological significance of the events listed above combining to cause celebrations to be observed one
208:
supported celebrating the arrival of the new millennium in the transition from 1999 to 2000 (i.e., December 31, 1999, to
January 1, 2000), in that the change of the hundreds digit in the year number, with the zeroes rolling over, is consistent with the vernacular demarcation of decades by their
232:: "To me, I just don't see what all the hoopla is about ... it's not going to change anything. The next day the sun is going to come up again and then it will all be forgotten." Even for those who did celebrate, in astronomical terms, there was nothing special about this particular event.
172:
description, as in "the two thousands". The difference of opinion comes down to whether to celebrate, respectively, the end or the beginning of the "-000" year. The first convention is common in
English-speaking countries, but the latter is favoured in, for example, Sweden
245:
at the start of the year 2000. One year later, at the start of the year 2001, the celebrations had largely returned to the usual ringing in of just another new year, although some welcomed "the real millennium", including
America's official timekeeper, the
93:
in consideration and at later years that are whole number multiples of a thousand years after the start point. The term can also refer to an interval of time beginning on any date. Millennia sometimes have religious or theological implications (see
198:) and therefore the first millennium was from the year 1 to the end of the year 1000, the second millennium from 1001 to the end of 2000, and the third millennium beginning with 2001 and ending at the end of 3000. Similarly,
552:
184:
Those holding that the arrival of the new millennium should be celebrated in the transition from 2000 to 2001 (i.e., December 31, 2000, to
January 1, 2001) argued that the
156:
as to whether the beginning of that year should be understood as the beginning of the "new" millennium. Historically, there has been debate around the turn of previous
954:
877:
491:
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89:). Normally, the word is used specifically for periods of a thousand years that begin at the starting point (initial reference point) of the
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164:, and millennia, but not so much for decades. The issue arises from the difference between the convention of using
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future, or a year when stories in such a future were set. There was also media and public interest in the
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33:
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1403:
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effect". Also, the "year 2000" had been a popular phrase referring to an often
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370:. Vol. 18 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 461.
1613:
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1024:
994:
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to count years and millennia, as in "the third millennium", or using a
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964:
959:
517:"For the Chronologically Correct, Now It's Time for the Millennium"
382:"For the Chronologically Correct, Now It's Time for the Millennium"
229:
214:
90:
228:
A third position was expressed by Bill Paupe, honorary consul for
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1530:
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was from the year 1000 BC to the end of the year 1 BC.
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191:
60:
955:
International Earth
Rotation and Reference Systems Service
209:'tens' digit (e.g. naming the period 1980 to 1989 as "the
1500:
213:" or "the eighties"). This has been described as "the
131:
241:
The start of the 21st century and 3rd millennium was
575:"Japanese purists prepare to welcome new millennium"
885:
542:
1626:
544:"Castro hosts party for the 'true Millennium'"
871:
697:
152:There was a public debate leading up to the
353:
122:
110:
878:
864:
704:
690:
278:List of decades, centuries, and millennia
1409:International Commission on Stratigraphy
190:system of counting years began with the
135:
354:von Harnack, Carl Gustav Adolf (1911).
14:
1627:
406:
859:
685:
598:
596:
555:from the original on January 12, 2022
463:
177:, which translates literally as the
604:"Y2K It Wasn't, but It Was a Party"
262:year earlier than the formal date.
132:Debate over millennium celebrations
48:
24:
593:
440:"When Did the 21st Century Start?"
140:All aboard for the millennium! by
25:
1661:
1129:Discrete time and continuous time
623:
437:
1054:
1048:
669:
657:
643:
629:
409:"Millennium: Date Line Politics"
324:(Oxford University Press, 2016).
567:
535:
492:"Millennium Gets Little Notice"
1202:History of timekeeping devices
509:
484:
457:
431:
400:
374:
347:
340:Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary
327:
310:
59:) is a period of one thousand
13:
1:
711:
648:The dictionary definition of
634:The dictionary definition of
415:. Trussel.com. Archived from
407:Harris, Aimee (August 1999).
304:
154:celebrations of the year 2000
7:
1149:Gravitational time dilation
985:Barycentric Coordinate Time
265:
38:Millennium (disambiguation)
10:
1666:
1005:Geocentric Coordinate Time
990:Barycentric Dynamical Time
928:Coordinated Universal Time
31:
1559:
1450:
1417:
1391:
1272:
1172:
1159:Time-translation symmetry
1089:
1063:
1046:
970:International Atomic Time
920:
897:
756:
719:
27:Time period of 1000 years
1419:Astronomical chronology
1392:Archaeology and geology
1099:Absolute space and time
1015:IERS Reference Meridian
1010:International Date Line
921:International standards
464:Gould, Stephen (1995).
367:Encyclopædia Britannica
250:, and the countries of
200:the first millennium BC
34:Millennium celebrations
674:Quotations related to
467:Dinosaur in a Haystack
248:U.S. Naval Observatory
149:
123:
111:
1378:Weekday determination
1264:Sundial markup schema
551:. December 31, 2000.
139:
71:, sometimes called a
1399:Chronological dating
1139:Theory of relativity
1000:Daylight saving time
666:at Wikimedia Commons
243:celebrated worldwide
179:two thousands period
32:For other uses, see
1609:Time value of money
1404:Geologic time scale
1259:History of sundials
1124:Cosmological decade
1076:Greenwich Mean Time
907:Orders of magnitude
581:. December 15, 2000
523:. December 26, 2000
496:The Washington Post
438:Bikos, Konstantin.
388:. December 26, 2000
322:Oxford Dictionaries
1584:Mental chronometry
1212:Marine chronometer
1064:Obsolete standards
616:. January 1, 2001.
357:"Millennium"
343:. Merriam-Webster.
150:
1622:
1621:
1432:Nuclear timescale
1114:Continuous signal
853:
852:
662:Media related to
609:Los Angeles Times
521:Los Angeles Times
470:. Harmony Books.
413:Honolulu magazine
386:Los Angeles Times
273:List of calendars
236:Stephen Jay Gould
105:derives from the
16:(Redirected from
1657:
1323:Dominical letter
1254:Equation of time
1217:Marine sandglass
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1052:
1030:Terrestrial Time
887:Time measurement
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845:16th and earlier
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293:Millennium Dome
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206:Popular culture
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1427:Galactic year
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748:4th and later
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654:at Wiktionary
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640:at Wiktionary
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1197:Complication
1192:Atomic clock
760: /
723: /
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585:November 13,
583:. Retrieved
578:
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559:November 13,
557:. Retrieved
548:
537:
527:November 13,
525:. Retrieved
520:
511:
501:February 24,
499:. Retrieved
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447:. Retrieved
443:
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421:. Retrieved
417:the original
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390:. Retrieved
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335:"Millennium"
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1594:Metric time
1313:Solar Hijri
1239:Water clock
1222:Radio clock
1154:Time domain
1134:Proper time
1020:Leap second
902:Chronometry
579:DeseretNews
449:February 7,
423:February 6,
298:Millennials
196:year 0
192:year 1
187:Anno Domini
57:millenniums
1645:Chronology
1629:Categories
1614:Timekeeper
1567:Chronology
1551:Millennium
1437:Precession
1343:Julian day
1164:T-symmetry
1025:Solar time
995:Civil time
676:Millennium
664:Millennium
651:millennium
318:Millennium
305:References
170:vernacular
103:millennium
45:millennium
1640:Millennia
1511:Fortnight
1358:Lunisolar
1348:Leap year
1282:Gregorian
1232:stopwatch
1207:Hourglass
1187:Astrarium
1104:Spacetime
1035:Time zone
912:Metrology
891:standards
713:Millennia
637:millennia
392:April 12,
162:centuries
101:The word
74:kiloannum
69:centuries
53:millennia
18:Millenium
1572:Duration
1546:Saeculum
1526:Olympiad
1368:Solstice
1297:Holocene
1274:Calendar
1174:Horology
965:ISO 8601
960:ISO 31-1
553:Archived
266:See also
230:Kiribati
215:odometer
128:, year.
118:thousand
91:calendar
83:kiloyear
1541:Century
1531:Lustrum
1461:Instant
1333:Equinox
1302:Islamic
1244:Sundial
1109:Chronon
364:(ed.).
283:Century
219:utopian
158:decades
146:Keppler
67:or ten
65:decades
1536:Decade
1491:Moment
1486:Minute
1481:Second
1451:Other
1308:Julian
1287:Hebrew
933:offset
474:
148:, 1896
120:, and
81:), or
51:
1577:music
1516:Month
1476:Jiffy
1471:Shake
1466:Flick
1363:Solar
1353:Lunar
1328:Epact
1292:Hindu
1227:Watch
1182:Clock
360:. In
256:Japan
211:1980s
142:Opper
124:annus
112:mille
107:Latin
61:years
1521:Year
1506:Week
1496:Hour
950:DUT1
889:and
840:15th
835:14th
830:13th
825:12th
820:11th
815:10th
587:2020
561:2020
529:2020
503:2021
472:ISBN
451:2021
425:2021
394:2021
254:and
252:Cuba
144:and
36:and
1501:Day
810:9th
805:8th
800:7th
795:6th
790:5th
785:4th
780:3rd
775:2nd
770:1st
758:BCE
743:3rd
738:2nd
733:1st
320:",
181:).
98:).
55:or
49:pl.
1631::
945:ΔT
940:UT
762:BC
725:AD
721:CE
614:AP
612:.
606:.
595:^
577:.
547:.
519:.
494:.
442:.
411:.
384:.
337:.
258:.
225:.
160:,
116:,
87:ky
79:ka
43:A
879:e
872:t
865:v
705:e
698:t
691:v
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453:.
427:.
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