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Maurice FitzGerald, 3rd Lord of Offaly

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about conditions in the country, and again in June 1265. These were the result of the private war between the Geraldines and Walter de Burgh, lord of Connacht (who was later made the 1st Earl of Ulster). Maurice was appointed Justiciar of Ireland on 23 June 1272 following the accidental death of his
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Terrible feuds raged in his time between the Geraldines and the DeBurghs. Maurice FitzMaurice and his nephew John, son of his brother Thomas, captured the justiciar, Richard de la Rochelle, Theobald Butler IV, and John de Cogan I (whose son was married to Maurice FitzGerald III's sister, Juliana).
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say he was the eldest. Lord Walter FitzGerald says he was the second. In any event, he predeceased his father in 1243. His son, Maurice FitzGerald, drowned in the Irish Channel in July 1268. His son was Gerald FitzMaurice III (born 1263). Gerald's marriage was sold to
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The first indicator that Maurice fitz Gerald III was 'full-age' was a mandate to him by the Montfort-government in England in 1264, 21 years after his father's death. Cal. Doc. relating to Ireland, 1252-84, no. 750; CPR, 1258-66, p.
433:, who would be created 1st Earl of Kildare on 14 May 1316. John was the son of his brother Thomas by Rohesia de St. Michael. John sued or physically took lands from the bailiffs of Emmeline, Juliana, and Amabilia. 633:, Vol.VII, p.200), Emmeline married FitzGerald in 1273 when Juliana was already 10 years old, and her own heiress was Maud La Zouche, Baroness Holland, who was a granddaughter of her elder sister, Ela Longespee. 169:
and Juliana de Grenville. He had three brothers, Gerald fitz Maurice II (died 1243), Thomas fitz Maurice (died 1271), and David fitz Maurice (died without issue). Maurice was known by the nickname of
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Before his father died, Maurice was custos of Offaly, but after the 2nd Lord of Offaly died, the countess of Lincoln, Margaret de Quincy, sued him for custody of Offaly.
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customs in Irish identity. "But others say he never enjoyed that lordship himself, but that it passed to the son and grandson of his eldest brother Gerald."
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Maurice was Maud's third husband. She died on an unknown date. In 1273, Maurice married his second wife, Emmeline Longespee (1252–1291), daughter of
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35th Rep. Dep. Keeper of the PRI, p. 42; Cal. Doc. relating to Ireland, 1252-84, no. 563; B. Smith, ‘Fitzgerald, Maurice (c.1194-1257)’, Oxford DNB.
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in England forced them to come to a temporary peace while they battled Montfortians in the English Midlands in 1266.
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from 1272 to 1273. His family would come to epitomise the ideal of cultural synthesis in Ireland, becoming "
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The capture of the three magnates led to a private war in Ireland, with the Geraldines on one side and
403:, by whom she had four children; she married secondly Nicholas Avenel, and thirdly, Adam de Cretynges. 258:. Maurice's contingent joined the main army of English settlers jointly commanded by his son-in-law, 675: 436:
There is some confusion as to whether Gerald Fitzmaurice FitzGerald was the first or second son of
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In May 1265, Maurice FitzMaurice was among the chief magnates in Ireland summoned to inform King
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R. Frame, 'Ireland and the Barons' Wars', in Ireland and Britain, 1170-1450, pp 62-3.
173:(from an old word meaning "devotee" in Irish). He was granted his father's lands in 232: 197: 629:
Note: Though genealogists have long placed Emmeline as mother of Juliana (e.g.
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Journal of the Co. Kildare Archaeological Society and Surrounding Districts
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sometime before 20 May 1257, when his father Maurice FitzGerald II died at
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Maurice Fitzmaurice FitzGerald 3rd Earl of Offaly was succeeded by nephew
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Cormac O Cleirigh, 'John fitz Thomas' PhD thesis, Trinity College (1996)
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
162: 158: 46: 42: 182: 547:, Vol. 4, County Kildare Archaeological Society, 1905, p. 332 456:, son of his younger brother Thomas Fitzmaurice FitzGerald. 384:
Shortly before 28 October 1259, he married his first wife,
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A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Colonial Gentry
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Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families
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Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland
702: 589:, p. 202, Google Books, retrieved on 11-11-2009 406:Amabel FitzMaurice, married but died childless. 274:, but were defeated and suffered heavy losses. 260:Thomas de Clare, Lord of Inchiquin and Youghal 576:Calendar of Documents., Ire. 125-84, p. 467 392:. Together he and Maud had two daughters: 399:(d. 24 September 1300), married firstly, 372:Learn how and when to remove this message 496:Red Book of the earls of Kildare, no. 31 321:"Maurice FitzGerald, 3rd Lord of Offaly" 243:, who had inherited them from his wife, 614:Burke, Bernard. "Prendergast Lineage", 703: 513: 511: 438:Maurice FitzGerald, 2nd Lord of Offaly 277: 167:Maurice FitzGerald, 2nd Lord of Offaly 111:Maurice FitzGerald, 2nd Lord of Offaly 608: 310:adding citations to reliable sources 281: 250:In 1276, he led a force of men from 139:more Irish than the Irish themselves 508: 13: 543:FitzGerald, Walter. "Lea Castle", 421:Maurice died 2 September 1277, at 241:Roger Mortimer, 1st Baron Mortimer 14: 762: 605:. Vol. IV, (2013), pp. 431-432, . 129:(1238 – 2 September 1277) was an 549: 524: 478: 440:. Most, like M. Hickson, of the 401:Thomas de Clare, Lord of Thomond 286: 645: 636: 623: 520:A Compendium of Irish Biography 418:. He and Emeline had no issue. 297:needs additional citations for 579: 570: 561: 536: 499: 490: 465: 127:Maurice FitzMaurice FitzGerald 25:Maurice FitzMaurice FitzGerald 1: 587:A History of Medieval Ireland 266:earlier that same year, and 7: 746:Lords Lieutenant of Ireland 472:Hickson, M. "Miscellanea", 228:, Seigneur de Vaucouleurs. 204:on the other. However, the 16:13th-century Irish nobleman 10: 767: 585:Annette J. Otway-Ruthven, 741:13th-century Irish people 693:Sir Geoffrey de Geneville 689: 680: 672: 667: 660: 620:, Harrison, 1895, p. 773. 268:Sir Geoffrey de Geneville 152: 116: 106: 79: 67: 53: 35: 30: 23: 459: 157:He was born in 1238 in 57:Before 10 November 1286 416:Emmeline de Ridelsford 133:magnate, soldier, and 85:by Maud de Prendergast 736:Justiciars of Ireland 601:Richardson, Douglas. 447:Geoffrey de Geneville 254:against the Irish of 226:Geoffrey de Geneville 202:Geoffrey de Geneville 97:by Emmeline Longespee 683:Justiciar of Ireland 631:The Complete Peerage 390:Richard Mor de Burgh 306:improve this article 262:, who had been made 213:Henry III of England 165:, the second son of 135:Justiciar of Ireland 120:Juliana de Grenville 31:Justiciar of Ireland 397:Juliana FitzMaurice 386:Maud de Prendergast 278:Marriages and issue 89:Juliana FitzMaurice 72:Maud de Prendergast 711:FitzGerald dynasty 668:Political offices 662:Peerage of Ireland 206:Second Barons' War 94:Amabel FitzMaurice 75:Emmeline Longespee 699: 698: 690:Succeeded by 412:Stephen Longespée 382: 381: 374: 356: 187:Youghal Monastery 124: 123: 91:, Lady of Thomond 758: 673:Preceded by 658: 657: 653: 649: 643: 640: 634: 627: 621: 612: 606: 599: 590: 583: 577: 574: 568: 565: 559: 553: 552: 540: 534: 528: 527: 515: 506: 503: 497: 494: 488: 482: 481: 469: 377: 370: 366: 363: 357: 355: 314: 290: 282: 235:in both Lea and 177:in exchange for 49: 21: 20: 766: 765: 761: 760: 759: 757: 756: 755: 701: 700: 695: 686: 678: 676:James de Audley 656: 650: 646: 641: 637: 628: 624: 613: 609: 600: 593: 584: 580: 575: 571: 566: 562: 550: 541: 537: 525: 516: 509: 504: 500: 495: 491: 479: 470: 466: 462: 431:John FitzGerald 378: 367: 361: 358: 315: 313: 303: 291: 280: 264:Lord of Thomond 222:James de Audley 198:Walter de Burgh 155: 74: 58: 41: 40: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 764: 754: 753: 748: 743: 738: 733: 731:Irish soldiers 728: 723: 718: 713: 697: 696: 691: 688: 679: 674: 670: 669: 665: 664: 655: 654: 644: 635: 622: 607: 591: 578: 569: 560: 535: 522:, Dublin. 1878 518:Webb, Alfred. 507: 498: 489: 463: 461: 458: 427:County Wexford 408: 407: 404: 380: 379: 294: 292: 285: 279: 276: 256:County Wicklow 245:Maud de Braose 181:the barony of 154: 151: 122: 121: 118: 114: 113: 108: 104: 103: 102: 101: 98: 95: 92: 86: 81: 77: 76: 69: 65: 64: 61:County Wexford 55: 51: 50: 37: 33: 32: 28: 27: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 763: 752: 751:Barons Offaly 749: 747: 744: 742: 739: 737: 734: 732: 729: 727: 724: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 708: 706: 694: 685: 684: 677: 671: 666: 663: 659: 648: 639: 632: 626: 619: 618: 611: 604: 598: 596: 588: 582: 573: 564: 557: 556:public domain 548: 546: 539: 532: 531:public domain 523: 521: 514: 512: 502: 493: 486: 485:public domain 477: 475: 468: 464: 457: 455: 450: 448: 443: 439: 434: 432: 428: 424: 419: 417: 413: 405: 402: 398: 395: 394: 393: 391: 387: 376: 373: 365: 354: 351: 347: 344: 340: 337: 333: 330: 326: 323: –  322: 318: 317:Find sources: 311: 307: 301: 300: 295:This section 293: 289: 284: 283: 275: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 248: 246: 242: 238: 234: 233:knight's fees 231:He held four 229: 227: 223: 220:predecessor, 218: 217:Prince Edward 214: 209: 207: 203: 199: 193: 190: 188: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 160: 150: 148: 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 119: 115: 112: 109: 105: 99: 96: 93: 90: 87: 84: 83: 82: 78: 73: 70: 66: 62: 56: 52: 48: 44: 38: 34: 29: 22: 19: 681: 647: 638: 630: 625: 615: 610: 602: 586: 581: 572: 563: 544: 538: 519: 501: 492: 473: 467: 451: 435: 420: 409: 383: 368: 362:January 2023 359: 349: 342: 335: 328: 316: 304:Please help 299:verification 296: 249: 230: 215:and his son 210: 194: 191: 179:quitclaiming 171:Maurice Mael 170: 156: 126: 125: 18: 726:1286 deaths 721:1238 births 716:Irish lords 705:Categories 687:1272–1273 332:newspapers 272:Glenmalure 141:", fusing 68:Spouse(s) 63:, Ireland 252:Connacht 237:Geashill 175:Connacht 100:no issue 346:scholar 163:Ireland 159:Wexford 47:Ireland 43:Wexford 348:  341:  334:  327:  319:  183:Offaly 153:Career 147:Norman 143:Gaelic 117:Mother 107:Father 59:Ross, 460:Notes 353:JSTOR 339:books 239:from 131:Irish 80:Issue 454:John 442:RSAI 423:Ross 414:and 325:news 200:and 145:and 54:Died 39:1238 36:Born 652:350 308:by 707:: 594:^ 510:^ 425:, 247:. 189:. 161:, 45:, 558:. 533:. 487:. 375:) 369:( 364:) 360:( 350:· 343:· 336:· 329:· 302:.

Index

Wexford
Ireland
County Wexford
Maud de Prendergast
Juliana FitzMaurice
Maurice FitzGerald, 2nd Lord of Offaly
Irish
Justiciar of Ireland
more Irish than the Irish themselves
Gaelic
Norman
Wexford
Ireland
Maurice FitzGerald, 2nd Lord of Offaly
Connacht
quitclaiming
Offaly
Youghal Monastery
Walter de Burgh
Geoffrey de Geneville
Second Barons' War
Henry III of England
Prince Edward
James de Audley
Geoffrey de Geneville
knight's fees
Geashill
Roger Mortimer, 1st Baron Mortimer
Maud de Braose
Connacht

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