67:
295:
243:
43:
159:
146:
141:
The size of oral mucoceles vary from 1 mm to several centimeters and they usually are slightly transparent with a blue tinge. On palpation, mucoceles may appear fluctuant, but can also be firm. Their duration lasts from days to years, and may have recurrent swelling with occasional rupturing of
313:
A nonsurgical option that may be effective for a small or newly identified mucocele is to rinse the mouth thoroughly with salt water (one tablespoon of salt per cup) four to six times a day for a few days. This may draw out the fluid trapped underneath the skin without further damaging the
113:
usually caused by local trauma (damage) in the case of mucous extravasation phenomenon and an obstructed or ruptured salivary duct in the case of a mucus retention cyst. The mucocele has a bluish, translucent color, and is more commonly found in children and young adults.
302:
Some mucoceles spontaneously resolve on their own after a short time. Others are chronic and require surgical removal. Recurrence is possible, thus the adjacent salivary gland may be excised as a preventive measure. Hence surgical removal of cyst is treatment of choice.
309:
Micromarsupialization is an alternative procedure to surgical removal. It uses silk sutures in the dome of a cyst to allow new epithelialized drainage pathways. It is simpler, less traumatic, and well tolerated by patients, especially children.
699:
687:
389:
314:
surrounding tissue. If the mucocele persists, individuals should see a doctor to discuss further treatment. Smaller cysts may be removed by laser treatment, but larger cysts may have to be removed surgically.
306:
Several types of procedures are available for the surgical removal of mucoceles. These include laser and minimally invasive techniques, which means recovery times are reduced drastically.
1877:
1951:
1936:
1640:
1628:
393:
226:
and bursts into an ulcer. Despite healing after a few days, superficial mucoceles recur often in the same location. Other causes of bumps inside lips are
612:
Piazzetta CM, Torres-Pereira C, Amenábar JM (September 2012). "Micro-marsupialization as an alternative treatment for mucocele in pediatric dentistry".
2133:
166:
The most common location to find a mucocele is the inner surface of the lower lip. It can also be found on the inner side of the cheek (known as the
1180:
994:
2138:
2200:
2795:
488:
182:. They are rarely found on the upper lip. As their name suggests, they are basically mucus-lined cysts and they can also occur in the
792:
2765:
1963:
1914:
357:
17:
1776:
2448:
2291:
1565:
1049:
2790:
2692:
1325:
471:
2667:
2604:
2599:
2481:
1909:
1889:
801:
2513:
2150:
1604:
2498:
2333:
60:
91:) is a condition caused by two related phenomena - mucus extravasation phenomenon and mucous retention cyst.
2338:
2201:
1862:
1471:
1175:
1160:
1098:
1044:
967:
785:
222:, and posterior buccal mucosa. Known as a "superficial mucocele", this type presents as single or multiple
2390:
2353:
2083:
1364:
1276:
162:
Mucous retention cyst in maxillary sinus indicated by the asymmetrical blue lump to the right of the nose
2400:
2348:
2155:
2088:
1857:
1357:
1352:
1303:
2405:
2123:
2027:
1498:
962:
2712:
2491:
2476:
2172:
2128:
2073:
1946:
1904:
1672:
1518:
718:
376:
283:
66:
2545:
2609:
2410:
2375:
2068:
1872:
1652:
1493:
1439:
1369:
1291:
1271:
1258:
1235:
778:
2755:
2722:
2395:
2385:
2380:
2322:
2249:
2205:
2101:
2096:
1882:
1712:
1707:
1682:
1528:
1459:
1286:
1195:
1113:
840:
191:
1103:
457:
2564:
2466:
2078:
1956:
1818:
1777:
1577:
1379:
1313:
1240:
2662:
2563:
2301:
2286:
1852:
1785:
1391:
1123:
8:
2717:
2453:
2433:
2423:
2296:
2229:
2111:
2106:
2032:
1931:
1584:
1508:
1347:
1296:
1245:
1225:
1138:
1128:
1054:
1029:
887:
703:
227:
2800:
2760:
2707:
2682:
2614:
2418:
2343:
2234:
2182:
2143:
1840:
1756:
1687:
1396:
1220:
1200:
1153:
1039:
984:
947:
937:
922:
852:
589:
562:
538:
503:
435:
408:
251:
203:
95:
712:
708:
246:
Histopathologic image of extravasation type mucocele of the lower lip, H & E stain
2458:
2047:
2012:
1986:
1845:
1741:
1599:
1523:
1230:
1170:
1133:
1108:
957:
835:
830:
729:
629:
625:
594:
543:
525:
467:
440:
353:
223:
99:
55:
648:
372:
2428:
2063:
2053:
2017:
1926:
1677:
1616:
1550:
1540:
1488:
1386:
1281:
1118:
770:
758:
621:
584:
574:
533:
515:
430:
420:
130:
294:
2584:
2370:
2165:
2058:
1894:
1813:
1793:
1717:
1702:
1572:
1476:
1444:
1415:
1337:
1263:
1059:
942:
932:
877:
862:
723:
563:"Treating Mucocele in Pediatric Patients Using a Diode Laser: Three Case Reports"
561:
Bagher, Sara M.; Sulimany, Ayman M.; Kaplan, Martin; Loo, Cheen Y. (9 May 2018).
409:"Nonsurgical Management of Oral Mucocele by Intralesional Corticosteroid Therapy"
271:
206:
of the intestine gets blocked due to any factor, a mucocele can also form there.
195:
183:
2750:
2702:
2672:
2540:
2471:
2438:
2160:
1899:
1633:
1513:
1308:
1093:
906:
734:
219:
199:
110:
107:
2784:
2652:
2530:
2177:
1941:
1921:
1830:
1697:
1657:
1454:
1215:
1190:
1165:
1143:
927:
917:
882:
529:
520:
187:
167:
242:
2503:
2279:
2274:
2259:
2239:
2209:
2042:
1751:
1692:
1623:
1545:
1535:
1503:
1466:
1427:
1419:
1034:
989:
974:
872:
867:
633:
598:
547:
444:
425:
255:
234:, benign tumors of salivary glands, submucous abscesses, and haemangiomas.
2639:
42:
2697:
2687:
2677:
2594:
2589:
2520:
1594:
1555:
1374:
1250:
1210:
1078:
999:
979:
178:. When found on the floor of the mouth, the mucocele is referred to as a
2657:
2443:
2269:
2037:
1867:
1808:
1746:
1736:
1729:
1724:
1662:
1645:
1589:
1560:
1481:
1342:
1320:
1205:
1185:
464:
Multi-Detector CT Imaging: Principles, Head, Neck, and
Vascular Systems
263:
259:
126:
679:
579:
382:
270:, a mucocele is fairly homogenous, with an attenuation of about 10-18
2525:
2508:
2244:
2022:
1825:
1449:
1332:
952:
847:
825:
753:
323:
282:
Both mucous retention and extravasation phenomena are classified as
2535:
2486:
2254:
2007:
1988:
1968:
1789:
1667:
1611:
857:
158:
2621:
2579:
2264:
2224:
2118:
1992:
1781:
1148:
267:
145:
2363:
1835:
1423:
1018:
691:
611:
328:
231:
215:
179:
171:
118:
175:
122:
103:
461:
814:
406:
407:
Sinha R, Sarkar S, Khaitan T, Kabiraj A, Maji A (2016).
560:
504:"Oral mucocele: Review of literature and a case report"
149:
Simplistic representation of the formation of mucoceles
202:
involvement is extremely rare. When the lumen of the
347:
800:
669:
125:, mucoceles are not true cysts because they have no
2214:Jaw joints, chewing muscles and bite abnormalities
1077:
2782:
1414:
2569:Teeth, jaws, tongue and associated soft tissues
501:
1181:Hereditary benign intraepithelial dyskeratosis
2139:Neuralgia-inducing cavitational osteonecrosis
786:
614:International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry
646:
508:Journal of Pharmacy & Bioallied Sciences
89:mucous retention and extravasation phenomena
348:Rapini RP, Bolognia JL, Jorizzo JL (2007).
102:consisting of a collection of fluid called
793:
779:
65:
41:
27:Swelling due to obstructed salivary glands
588:
578:
537:
519:
434:
424:
375:at the U.S. National Library of Medicine
502:Nallasivam, K. U.; Sudha, B. R. (2015).
293:
241:
214:A variant of a mucocele is found on the
157:
144:
2766:Oral manifestations of systemic disease
1915:Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis
341:
14:
2783:
1952:As a manifestation of systemic disease
390:"Dorlands Medical Dictionary:mucocele"
250:Microscopically, mucoceles appears as
2739:
2638:
2562:
2320:
2199:
1985:
1775:
1413:
1076:
1016:
904:
812:
774:
462:Luca Saba and Jasjit S. Suri (2013).
136:
94:Mucous extravasation phenomenon is a
1798:Gums and tooth-supporting structures
106:. This occurs because of a ruptured
2449:Papillary cystadenoma lymphomatosum
2321:
2292:Temporomandibular joint dysfunction
486:
24:
2796:Conditions of the mucous membranes
1566:Maxillary lateral incisor agenesis
1050:Inflammatory papillary hyperplasia
489:"The Center for Special Dentistry"
413:International Journal of Dentistry
25:
2812:
665:
277:
2668:Cutaneous sinus of dental origin
2605:Obesity hypoventilation syndrome
2600:Central hypoventilation syndrome
2482:Carcinoma ex pleomorphic adenoma
1910:Necrotizing periodontal diseases
1890:Hereditary gingival fibromatosis
802:Oral and maxillofacial pathology
626:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2011.01198.x
36:Mucous cyst of the oral mucocele
2514:Chronic sclerosing sialadenitis
2151:Osteoporotic bone marrow defect
1605:Keratocystic odontogenic tumour
640:
2499:Sclerosing polycystic adenosis
2334:Benign lymphoepithelial lesion
605:
554:
495:
480:
451:
400:
366:
298:Surgical removal of a mucocele
85:mucous cyst of the oral mucosa
61:Oral and maxillofacial surgery
13:
1:
2693:Melkersson–Rosenthal syndrome
2642:Soft tissues around the mouth
2339:Ectopic salivary gland tissue
334:
209:
1863:Gingival cyst of the newborn
1472:Failure of eruption of teeth
1176:Hand, foot and mouth disease
1161:Focal epithelial hyperplasia
1099:Angina bullosa haemorrhagica
1045:Palatal cysts of the newborn
968:Transient lingual papillitis
289:
237:
153:
50:A mucocele on the lower lip.
7:
2391:Salivary gland diverticulum
2354:Necrotizing sialometaplasia
1365:Smokeless tobacco keratosis
1277:Basaloid squamous carcinoma
647:DoctorGentry (2016-08-13).
317:
266:usually are present. On a
170:), on the anterior ventral
10:
2817:
2401:Salivary gland hyperplasia
2349:HIV salivary gland disease
1858:Gingival cyst of the adult
1304:Oral florid papillomatosis
1017:
905:
2746:
2740:
2735:
2648:
2640:Orofacial soft tissues –
2634:
2575:
2558:
2406:Salivary gland hypoplasia
2329:
2316:
2220:
2195:
2134:Bisphosphonate-associated
2028:Idiopathic osteosclerosis
2003:
1981:
1804:
1771:
1499:Dentinogenesis imperfecta
1435:
1409:
1089:
1072:
1025:
1012:
963:Median rhomboid glossitis
913:
900:
821:
808:
744:
673:
350:Dermatology: 2-Volume Set
254:surrounding mucin. Since
129:lining. Rather, they are
81:mucous extravasation cyst
54:
49:
40:
35:
2791:Salivary gland pathology
2713:Orofacial granulomatosis
2492:Mucoepidermoid carcinoma
2477:Adenoid cystic carcinoma
2411:Salivary gland neoplasms
2202:Temporomandibular joints
2173:Periapical periodontitis
1905:Linear gingival erythema
1673:Regional odontodysplasia
1519:Enamel hypocalcification
813:
521:10.4103/0975-7406.163516
377:Medical Subject Headings
284:salivary gland disorders
2610:Obstructive sleep apnea
2376:Salivary duct stricture
2156:Paget's disease of bone
1653:Pulp canal obliteration
1494:Dentin hypersensitivity
1440:Amelogenesis imperfecta
1292:Squamous cell carcinoma
1272:Adenosquamous carcinoma
1259:Squamous cell papilloma
1236:Melanocytic oral lesion
649:"mucocele | Dr. Gentry"
174:, and the floor of the
2756:Hemifacial hypertrophy
2723:Pyostomatitis vegetans
2396:Salivary gland fistula
2386:Salivary gland atresia
2381:Salivary gland aplasia
2235:Mandibular dislocation
2206:muscles of mastication
2084:Calcifying odontogenic
1713:Vertical root fracture
1708:Cracked tooth syndrome
1683:Shovel-shaped incisors
1578:Wisdom tooth impaction
1460:Early childhood caries
1326:Benign mucous membrane
1287:Spindle cell carcinoma
1196:Intraoral dental sinus
1114:Burning mouth syndrome
299:
247:
192:frontoethmoidal region
163:
150:
2565:Stomatognathic system
2467:Acinic cell carcinoma
2089:Glandular odontogenic
1241:Molluscum contagiosum
514:(Suppl 2): S731–733.
297:
258:occurs concurrently,
245:
161:
148:
18:Mucous retention cyst
2708:Oral Crohn's disease
2663:Basal cell carcinoma
2302:Condylar hyperplasia
2287:Maxillary hypoplasia
1853:Gingival enlargement
1786:periodontal ligament
1392:Verruciform xanthoma
1124:Condyloma acuminatum
426:10.1155/2016/2896748
352:. St. Louis: Mosby.
186:, most commonly the
2718:Perioral dermatitis
2454:Pleomorphic adenoma
2434:Monomorphic adenoma
2424:Canalicular adenoma
2297:Condylar hypoplasia
2230:Condylar resorption
2074:Lateral periodontal
2033:Mandibular fracture
1932:Periodontal abscess
1529:Turner's hypoplasia
1297:Verrucous carcinoma
1246:Morsicatio buccarum
1226:Lupus erythematosus
1139:Erythema multiforme
1055:Stomatitis nicotina
2761:Facial hemiatrophy
2615:Periodic breathing
2546:Sjögren's syndrome
2419:Basal cell adenoma
2183:Torus mandibularis
2161:Periapical abscess
2144:Osteoradionecrosis
2069:Buccal bifurcation
2048:Intraosseous cysts
1937:Periodontal trauma
1841:Pyogenic granuloma
1688:Supernumerary root
1641:Pulp calcification
1629:Premature eruption
1600:Odontogenic tumors
1397:White sponge nevus
1370:Submucous fibrosis
1314:Smoker's melanosis
1201:Irritation fibroma
1040:High-arched palate
948:Foliate papillitis
938:Cunnilingus tongue
923:Black hairy tongue
853:Congenital lip pit
745:External resources
300:
252:granulation tissue
248:
204:vermiform appendix
164:
151:
137:Signs and symptoms
2778:
2777:
2774:
2773:
2731:
2730:
2630:
2629:
2554:
2553:
2459:Sebaceous adenoma
2312:
2311:
2191:
2190:
2102:Median mandibular
2097:Nasopalatine duct
2013:Alveolar osteitis
1977:
1976:
1964:Perio-endo lesion
1846:Congenital epulis
1767:
1766:
1524:Enamel hypoplasia
1405:
1404:
1380:Riga–Fede disease
1231:Melanocytic nevus
1171:Hairy leukoplakia
1134:Epulis fissuratum
1068:
1067:
1008:
1007:
958:Geographic tongue
896:
895:
768:
767:
580:10.3390/dj6020013
567:Dentistry Journal
359:978-1-4160-2999-1
184:paranasal sinuses
121:are often called
100:connective tissue
74:
73:
30:Medical condition
16:(Redirected from
2808:
2737:
2736:
2636:
2635:
2560:
2559:
2429:Ductal papilloma
2318:
2317:
2197:
2196:
2094:Non-odontogenic:
2079:Globulomaxillary
2018:Buccal exostosis
1983:
1982:
1927:Peri-implantitis
1773:
1772:
1489:Dentin dysplasia
1411:
1410:
1387:Verruca vulgaris
1282:Mucosal melanoma
1129:Darier's disease
1104:Behçet's disease
1074:
1073:
1030:Bednar's aphthae
1014:
1013:
902:
901:
888:Trumpeter's wart
810:
809:
795:
788:
781:
772:
771:
671:
670:
659:
658:
656:
655:
644:
638:
637:
609:
603:
602:
592:
582:
558:
552:
551:
541:
523:
499:
493:
492:
484:
478:
477:
455:
449:
448:
438:
428:
404:
398:
397:
392:. Archived from
386:
380:
370:
364:
363:
345:
272:Hounsfield units
70:
69:
45:
33:
32:
21:
2816:
2815:
2811:
2810:
2809:
2807:
2806:
2805:
2781:
2780:
2779:
2770:
2742:
2727:
2683:Ludwig's angina
2644:
2626:
2585:Mouth breathing
2571:
2550:
2371:Pneumoparotitis
2344:Frey's syndrome
2325:
2323:Salivary glands
2308:
2216:
2187:
2166:Phoenix abscess
1999:
1995:hard tissues –
1973:
1895:Hypercementosis
1814:Cementoblastoma
1800:
1763:
1477:Dens evaginatus
1431:
1401:
1353:Denture-related
1338:Plasmoacanthoma
1264:Keratoacanthoma
1085:
1083:Lining of mouth
1064:
1060:Torus palatinus
1021:
1004:
985:Lingual thyroid
943:Fissured tongue
933:Crenated tongue
909:
892:
878:Nasolabial cyst
863:Herpes labialis
817:
804:
799:
769:
764:
763:
740:
739:
682:
668:
663:
662:
653:
651:
645:
641:
610:
606:
559:
555:
500:
496:
485:
481:
474:
456:
452:
405:
401:
388:
387:
383:
371:
367:
360:
346:
342:
337:
320:
292:
280:
240:
212:
196:maxillary sinus
188:frontal sinuses
156:
139:
117:Although these
64:
31:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2814:
2804:
2803:
2798:
2793:
2776:
2775:
2772:
2771:
2769:
2768:
2763:
2758:
2753:
2751:Eagle syndrome
2747:
2744:
2743:
2733:
2732:
2729:
2728:
2726:
2725:
2720:
2715:
2710:
2705:
2700:
2695:
2690:
2685:
2680:
2675:
2673:Cystic hygroma
2670:
2665:
2660:
2655:
2649:
2646:
2645:
2632:
2631:
2628:
2627:
2625:
2624:
2619:
2618:
2617:
2612:
2607:
2602:
2597:
2587:
2582:
2576:
2573:
2572:
2556:
2555:
2552:
2551:
2549:
2548:
2543:
2541:Sialolithiasis
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2517:
2516:
2511:
2501:
2496:
2495:
2494:
2489:
2484:
2479:
2474:
2472:Adenocarcinoma
2469:
2461:
2456:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2439:Myoepithelioma
2436:
2431:
2426:
2421:
2408:
2403:
2398:
2393:
2388:
2383:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2367:
2366:
2356:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2336:
2330:
2327:
2326:
2314:
2313:
2310:
2309:
2307:
2306:
2305:
2304:
2299:
2289:
2284:
2283:
2282:
2277:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2221:
2218:
2217:
2193:
2192:
2189:
2188:
2186:
2185:
2180:
2175:
2170:
2169:
2168:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2147:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2115:
2114:
2112:Traumatic bone
2109:
2107:Median palatal
2104:
2099:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2025:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2004:
2001:
2000:
1979:
1978:
1975:
1974:
1972:
1971:
1966:
1961:
1960:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1918:
1917:
1907:
1902:
1900:Hypocementosis
1897:
1892:
1887:
1886:
1885:
1880:
1875:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1850:
1849:
1848:
1843:
1833:
1828:
1823:
1822:
1821:
1811:
1805:
1802:
1801:
1769:
1768:
1765:
1764:
1762:
1761:
1760:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1734:
1733:
1732:
1722:
1721:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1695:
1690:
1685:
1680:
1675:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1649:
1648:
1638:
1637:
1636:
1634:Neonatal teeth
1626:
1621:
1620:
1619:
1609:
1608:
1607:
1597:
1592:
1587:
1582:
1581:
1580:
1570:
1569:
1568:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1532:
1531:
1521:
1516:
1514:Ectopic enamel
1511:
1506:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1485:
1484:
1474:
1469:
1464:
1463:
1462:
1452:
1447:
1442:
1436:
1433:
1432:
1407:
1406:
1403:
1402:
1400:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1383:
1382:
1372:
1367:
1362:
1361:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1329:
1328:
1318:
1317:
1316:
1309:Oral melanosis
1306:
1301:
1300:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1266:
1261:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1223:
1218:
1213:
1208:
1203:
1198:
1193:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1157:
1156:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1109:Bohn's nodules
1106:
1101:
1096:
1094:Amalgam tattoo
1090:
1087:
1086:
1070:
1069:
1066:
1065:
1063:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1037:
1032:
1026:
1023:
1022:
1010:
1009:
1006:
1005:
1003:
1002:
997:
992:
987:
982:
977:
972:
971:
970:
965:
960:
950:
945:
940:
935:
930:
925:
920:
914:
911:
910:
898:
897:
894:
893:
891:
890:
885:
880:
875:
870:
865:
860:
855:
850:
845:
844:
843:
838:
833:
822:
819:
818:
806:
805:
798:
797:
790:
783:
775:
766:
765:
762:
761:
749:
748:
746:
742:
741:
738:
737:
726:
715:
696:
683:
678:
677:
675:
674:Classification
667:
666:External links
664:
661:
660:
639:
604:
553:
494:
479:
472:
450:
399:
396:on 2009-11-14.
381:
365:
358:
339:
338:
336:
333:
332:
331:
326:
319:
316:
291:
288:
279:
278:Classification
276:
239:
236:
228:aphthous ulcer
220:retromolar pad
211:
208:
200:Sphenoid sinus
155:
152:
142:its contents.
138:
135:
108:salivary gland
72:
71:
58:
52:
51:
47:
46:
38:
37:
29:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2813:
2802:
2799:
2797:
2794:
2792:
2789:
2788:
2786:
2767:
2764:
2762:
2759:
2757:
2754:
2752:
2749:
2748:
2745:
2738:
2734:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2706:
2704:
2701:
2699:
2696:
2694:
2691:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2653:Actinomycosis
2651:
2650:
2647:
2643:
2637:
2633:
2623:
2620:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2592:
2591:
2588:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2578:
2577:
2574:
2570:
2566:
2561:
2557:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2531:Sialodochitis
2529:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2506:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2497:
2493:
2490:
2488:
2485:
2483:
2480:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2470:
2468:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2457:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2417:
2414:
2413:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2399:
2397:
2394:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2382:
2379:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2365:
2362:
2361:
2360:
2357:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2331:
2328:
2324:
2319:
2315:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2294:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2281:
2278:
2276:
2273:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2258:
2256:
2253:
2251:
2248:
2246:
2243:
2242:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2222:
2219:
2215:
2211:
2210:malocclusions
2207:
2203:
2198:
2194:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2178:Stafne defect
2176:
2174:
2171:
2167:
2164:
2163:
2162:
2159:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2145:
2142:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2131:
2130:
2129:Osteonecrosis
2127:
2125:
2124:Osteomyelitis
2122:
2120:
2117:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2051:
2050:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2005:
2002:
1998:
1997:Bones of jaws
1994:
1990:
1984:
1980:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1944:
1943:
1942:Periodontitis
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1922:Pericoronitis
1920:
1916:
1913:
1912:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1878:Granulomatous
1876:
1874:
1871:
1870:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1839:
1838:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1831:Eruption cyst
1829:
1827:
1824:
1820:
1817:
1816:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1806:
1803:
1799:
1795:
1791:
1787:
1783:
1779:
1774:
1770:
1758:
1755:
1753:
1750:
1748:
1745:
1743:
1740:
1739:
1738:
1735:
1731:
1728:
1727:
1726:
1723:
1719:
1716:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1704:
1701:
1700:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1686:
1684:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1666:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1658:Pulp necrosis
1656:
1654:
1651:
1647:
1644:
1643:
1642:
1639:
1635:
1632:
1631:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1622:
1618:
1617:Dens in dente
1615:
1614:
1613:
1610:
1606:
1603:
1602:
1601:
1598:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1579:
1576:
1575:
1574:
1571:
1567:
1564:
1563:
1562:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1530:
1527:
1526:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1509:Discoloration
1507:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1483:
1480:
1479:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1461:
1458:
1457:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1437:
1434:
1429:
1425:
1421:
1417:
1412:
1408:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1390:
1388:
1385:
1381:
1378:
1377:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1366:
1363:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1345:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1327:
1324:
1323:
1322:
1319:
1315:
1312:
1311:
1310:
1307:
1305:
1302:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1260:
1257:
1254:
1253:
1252:
1249:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1216:Lichen planus
1214:
1212:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1192:
1191:Herpes zoster
1189:
1187:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1166:Fordyce spots
1164:
1162:
1159:
1155:
1152:
1151:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1144:Erythroplakia
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1091:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1075:
1071:
1061:
1058:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1027:
1024:
1020:
1015:
1011:
1001:
998:
996:
993:
991:
988:
986:
983:
981:
978:
976:
973:
969:
966:
964:
961:
959:
956:
955:
954:
951:
949:
946:
944:
941:
939:
936:
934:
931:
929:
928:Caviar tongue
926:
924:
921:
919:
918:Ankyloglossia
916:
915:
912:
908:
903:
899:
889:
886:
884:
883:Sun poisoning
881:
879:
876:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
851:
849:
846:
842:
839:
837:
834:
832:
829:
828:
827:
824:
823:
820:
816:
811:
807:
803:
796:
791:
789:
784:
782:
777:
776:
773:
760:
756:
755:
751:
750:
747:
743:
736:
732:
731:
727:
725:
721:
720:
716:
714:
710:
706:
705:
701:
697:
694:
693:
689:
685:
684:
681:
676:
672:
650:
643:
635:
631:
627:
623:
620:(5): 318–23.
619:
615:
608:
600:
596:
591:
586:
581:
576:
572:
568:
564:
557:
549:
545:
540:
535:
531:
527:
522:
517:
513:
509:
505:
498:
490:
483:
475:
473:9781439893845
469:
466:. CRC Press.
465:
459:
454:
446:
442:
437:
432:
427:
422:
418:
414:
410:
403:
395:
391:
385:
378:
374:
369:
361:
355:
351:
344:
340:
330:
327:
325:
322:
321:
315:
311:
307:
304:
296:
287:
285:
275:
273:
269:
265:
261:
257:
253:
244:
235:
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
207:
205:
201:
197:
193:
189:
185:
181:
177:
173:
169:
168:buccal mucosa
160:
147:
143:
134:
132:
128:
124:
120:
115:
112:
109:
105:
101:
97:
92:
90:
86:
82:
78:
77:Oral mucocele
68:
62:
59:
57:
53:
48:
44:
39:
34:
19:
2641:
2568:
2504:Sialadenitis
2463:
2415:
2358:
2280:Scissor bite
2275:Retrognathia
2260:Overeruption
2240:Malocclusion
2213:
2093:
2052:
2043:Micrognathia
1996:
1987:Periapical,
1873:Desquamative
1797:
1778:Periodontium
1752:Acid erosion
1693:Taurodontism
1624:Open contact
1536:Enamel pearl
1504:Dilaceration
1467:Concrescence
1268:
1255:
1082:
1035:Cleft palate
995:Microglossia
990:Macroglossia
975:Glossoptosis
873:Microcheilia
868:Macrocheilia
752:
728:
717:
698:
686:
652:. Retrieved
642:
617:
613:
607:
570:
566:
556:
511:
507:
497:
482:
463:
453:
416:
412:
402:
394:the original
384:
368:
349:
343:
312:
308:
305:
301:
281:
256:inflammation
249:
213:
165:
140:
116:
93:
88:
84:
80:
76:
75:
2698:Microstomia
2688:Macrostomia
2678:Gnathophyma
2595:Catathrenia
2590:Sleep apnea
2521:Sialectasis
2064:Dentigerous
2054:Odontogenic
1883:Plasma cell
1819:Gigantiform
1595:Microdontia
1585:Macrodontia
1556:Hyperdontia
1251:Oral cancer
1211:Leukoplakia
1119:Candidiasis
1079:Oral mucosa
1000:Rhabdomyoma
980:Hypoglossia
841:Plasma cell
487:Dorfman J.
419:: 2896748.
264:histiocytes
260:neutrophils
2785:Categories
2658:Angioedema
2464:Malignant:
2444:Oncocytoma
2270:Prognathia
2059:periapical
2038:Microgenia
1989:mandibular
1947:Aggressive
1868:Gingivitis
1809:Cementicle
1747:Abfraction
1737:Tooth wear
1730:Edentulism
1725:Tooth loss
1678:Resorption
1663:Pulp polyp
1646:Pulp stone
1590:Meth mouth
1561:Hypodontia
1551:Gemination
1482:Talon cusp
1375:Ulceration
1343:Stomatitis
1321:Pemphigoid
1269:Malignant:
1221:Linea alba
1206:Leukoedema
1186:Herpangina
1154:Giant-cell
730:DiseasesDB
654:2024-03-23
335:References
262:and foamy
210:Variations
194:, and the
127:epithelial
2801:Mucinoses
2526:Sialocele
2509:Parotitis
2250:Open bite
2245:Crossbite
2023:Cherubism
1993:maxillary
1826:Cementoma
1757:Attrition
1573:Impaction
1541:Fluorosis
1450:Anodontia
1445:Ankylosis
1333:Pemphigus
953:Glossitis
848:Cleft lip
826:Cheilitis
754:eMedicine
573:(2): 13.
530:0976-4879
324:Sialocele
290:Treatment
238:Diagnosis
154:Locations
56:Specialty
2536:Sialosis
2487:Lymphoma
2359:Mucocele
2255:Overbite
2008:Agnathia
1969:Teething
1794:alveolus
1790:cementum
1742:Abrasion
1718:Occlusal
1703:Avulsion
1668:Pulpitis
1612:Odontoma
1358:Herpetic
1348:Aphthous
858:Eclabium
759:derm/274
634:22092694
599:29747378
548:26538955
458:page 152
445:27822227
373:Mucocele
318:See also
224:vesicles
96:swelling
2622:Snoring
2580:Bruxism
2416:Benign:
2265:Overjet
2225:Bruxism
2119:Osteoma
1957:Chronic
1782:gingiva
1256:Benign:
1149:Fibroma
836:Angular
831:Actinic
724:D009078
695:: K11.6
590:6023325
539:4606697
436:5086369
268:CT scan
119:lesions
2364:Ranula
1836:Epulis
1698:Trauma
1546:Fusion
1455:Caries
1428:enamel
1424:dentin
1019:Palate
907:Tongue
632:
597:
587:
546:
536:
528:
470:
443:
433:
379:(MeSH)
356:
329:Seroma
232:lipoma
216:palate
190:, the
180:ranula
172:tongue
131:polyps
87:, and
79:(also
63:
2741:Other
1416:Teeth
735:30713
713:528.9
709:527.6
176:mouth
123:cysts
104:mucus
2703:Noma
2208:and
1991:and
1796:) –
1420:pulp
815:Lips
719:MeSH
704:9-CM
630:PMID
595:PMID
544:PMID
526:ISSN
468:ISBN
460:in:
441:PMID
417:2016
354:ISBN
111:duct
700:ICD
688:ICD
622:doi
585:PMC
575:doi
534:PMC
516:doi
431:PMC
421:doi
98:of
2787::
2567:–
2212:–
2204:,
1792:,
1788:,
1784:,
1426:,
1422:,
1081:–
757::
733::
722::
707::
692:10
628:.
618:22
616:.
593:.
583:.
569:.
565:.
542:.
532:.
524:.
510:.
506:.
439:.
429:.
415:.
411:.
286:.
274:.
230:,
218:,
198:.
133:.
83:,
2056::
1780:(
1430:)
1418:(
794:e
787:t
780:v
711:,
702:-
690:-
680:D
657:.
636:.
624::
601:.
577::
571:6
550:.
518::
512:7
491:.
476:.
447:.
423::
362:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
