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115:
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which, after losing their military importance, became a pedestrian promenade (the
Passeggiata delle Mure Urbane) atop the walls which not only links the Bastions of Santa Croce, San Frediano, San Martino, San Pietro/Battisti, San Salvatore, La LibertĂ /Cairoli, San Regolo, San Colombano, Santa Maria,
1701:
San
Paolino/Catalani and San Donato but also passes over the gates (Porte) of San Donato, Santa Maria, San Jacopo, Elisa, San Pietro, and Sant'Anna. Each of the four principal sides of the structure is lined with a tree species different from the others.
845:
During the High Middle Ages, one of the most illustrious dynasties of Lucca was the noble
Allucingoli family, who managed to forge strong ties with the Church. Among the family members were Ubaldo Allucingoli, who was elected to the Papacy as
1034:
Between 1799 and 1800, it was contested by the French and
Austrian armies. Finally the French prevailed and granted a democratic constitution in the 1801. However, already in 1805 the Republic of Lucca was converted into a monarchy by
1131:) 60, and it was usually referred to as PG 60 Lucca. Although it never had permanent structures and accommodation consisted of tents in an area prone to flooding, it housed more than 3,000 British and
952:
Occupied by the troops of Louis of
Bavaria, the city was sold to a rich Genoese, Gherardino Spinola, then seized by John, king of Bohemia. Pawned to the Rossi of Parma, by them it was ceded to
502:
1704:
The walled city is encircled by
Piazzale Boccherini, Viale Lazzaro Papi, Viale Carlo Del Prete, Piazzale Martiri della LibertĂ , Via Batoni, Viale Agostino Marti, Viale G. Marconi (
1951:(1194) with four columns mounted on lion sculptures, a highly decorated Romanesque octagonal baptismal fount, and the altar is supported by six small columns with human figures
599:, a term used by the first European populations). The origin apparently refers to a wooded area deforested to make room for light or to a clearing located on a river island of
1963:, erected by the Dominican order in the second half of the 13th century, is today a deconsecrated Roman Catholic Church located on Piazza San Romano in the center of Lucca
3386:
3887:
3206:
The United States
Holocaust Memorial Museum Encyclopedia of Camps and Ghettos, 1933â1945, Volume III: Camps and Ghettos under European Regimes Aligned with Nazi Germany
635:
meaning "marsh", which was previously speculated as a possible origin of the city's name), dating from the 3rd century BC. However, it was only with the arrival of the
1572:
1696:
remain intact, even though the city has expanded and been modernised, which is unusual for cities in this region. These walls were built initially as a defensive
899:
includes many references to the great feudal families who had huge jurisdictions with administrative and judicial rights. Dante spent some of his exile in Lucca.
830:(later Pope Alexander II) was appointed bishop of Lucca, a position he held also during the papacy. As bishop of Lucca he managed to rebuild the patrimony of the
3134:
1938:
804:
The Lucca cloth was a silk fabric that was woven with gold or silver threads. It was a popular type of textile in Lucca throughout the mediaeval period.
1106:
3533:
1871:
1818:
883:
with a charter in 1160. For almost 500 years, Lucca remained an independent republic. There were many minor provinces in the region between southern
3862:
2810:
1947:
church in the locality of
Brancoli, built in the late twelfth century has a bell tower in Lombard-Romanesque style, the interior houses a massive
277:
1640:
was rebuilt with marble sourced in Lucca. The floor mosaic in the West Wing was hand-laid and is constructed entirely of
Italian, Lucca marble.
1941:: church at Antraccoli, founded in 777, it was enlarged and rebuilt in the twelfth century with the introduction of a sixteenth-century portico
1135:
prisoners of war during the period of its existence. It was handed over to the
Germans on 10 September 1943, not long after the signing of the
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2249:
3646:
3613:
183:
2626:
1474:
1413:
399:
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1054:
639:
that the area took on the appearance of a real town. It obtained the status of a Roman colony in 180 BC and of a municipality (
2074:
to assign the local public transport to a single operator for each of the 14 lots constituted, CLAP merged with the companies
3213:
3040:
2898:
1988:
2638:
774:. The first mention of their presence in the city is from a document from the year 859. The Jewish community was led by the
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2440:
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3563:
2345:
2744:
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1992:
1478:
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114:
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of Pisa to make himself lord of Lucca. The Lucchesi expelled him two years later, and handed over the city to another
3236:
2795:
482:
3138:
3108:
1849:
1844:
1741:
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659:
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1733:, (site of the ancient Roman amphitheater), the Piazzale Verdi, the Piazza Napoleone, and the Piazza San Michele.
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1976:
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1078:
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583:. From more recent and concrete toponymic studies, the name Lucca has references that lead to "sacred grove" (
1954:
743:, the first Germanic King of Italy. Lucca was an important city and fortress even in the sixth century, when
3541:
1664:
2462:
647:
371:
2769:
544:
and its very well preserved historic center, where, among other buildings and monuments, are located the
2691:
834:
of Lucca, recovering alienated assets, obtaining numerous donations thanks to his prestige, and had the
770:
Among the population that inhabited Lucca in the medieval era, there was also a significant presence of
3632:
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3721:
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2443:
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1082:
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552:, a 45-metre-tall (150 ft) tower that dates from the 1300s and the Cathedral of San Martino.
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2134:
2000:
1914:
1876:
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Lucca is also known for its marble deposits. After a fire in the early 1900s, the West Wing of the
719:
711:
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960:, sold to the Florentines, surrendered to the Pisans, and then nominally liberated by the emperor
2140:
1812:
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60:
2026:, thanks to a number of fans that helped found the club who had learned the game in Brazil. The
1757:
3731:
1832:
1625:
1533:
1086:
953:
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to become duke of Lucca. Castracani's tomb is in the church of San Francesco. His biography is
816:
281:
20:
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Lucca hosts the annual Lucca Summer Festival. The 2006 edition featured live performances by
1470:
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350:
85:
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2019:
1996:
1932:
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1715:, Viale Giusti, Piazza Curtatone, Piazzale Ricasoli, Viale Ricasoli, Piazza Risorgimento (
8:
3811:
3771:
3018:. University of California Libraries. New York, Fairchild publishing company. p. 94.
2243:
2008:
1928:
1908:
1902:
1769:
1454:
1090:
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907:
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Procession of Santa Croce, on 13 September. Costume procession through the town's roads.
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The rectangular grid of its historical centre preserves the Roman street plan, and the
443:
237:
3237:"Ill-treatment of prisoners of war at Camp PG 60, Lucca, Italy, July to November 1942"
1723:
1031:) with a republican constitution ("comune") to remain independent over the centuries.
75:
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3263:"IMT School for Advanced Studies Lucca - Scuola di Dottorato IMT Alti Studi di Lucca"
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the consortium holder of the two-year (2018-2019) contract for the management of the
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1477:, a public research institution and a selective graduate school and part of the
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3135:"Chiesa della NativitĂ di Maria Santissima (Pontetetto) â Arcidiocesi di Lucca"
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2004:
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1680:
1127:, about 11 kilometres (6.8 mi) from Lucca. Its official number was P.G. (
929:, under whose rule it became a leading state in central Italy. Lucca rivalled
3851:
2550:
2413:
2407:
2377:
2327:
2315:
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to manage the local public transport. In 2005, following the decision of the
2027:
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185:
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1719:
1575:, an international biennial contemporary art exhibition focusing solely on
1518:
1506:
1144:
1112:
838:
of the city rebuilt. From 1073 to 1086, the bishop of Lucca was his nephew
655:
576:
526:
3608:
2604:
1439:
815:. During the tenthâeleventh centuries Lucca was the capital of the feudal
536:
Lucca is known as an Italian "CittĂ d'arte" (City of Art) from its intact
3821:
3786:
3741:
3701:
3372:
3029:
Sarkar, Ajoy K.; Tortora, Phyllis G.; Johnson, Ingrid (4 November 2021).
2498:
2339:
1576:
968:
921:
811:
trade that began in the eleventh century, and came to rival the silks of
537:
555:
The city is the birthplace of numerous world-class composers, including
548:, which has its origins in the second half of the 1st century A.D., the
3761:
3676:
3430:
3314:
1545:
1427:
1152:
640:
3618:
933:
until Castracani's death in 1328. On 22 and 23 September 1325, in the
3826:
3806:
3776:
3766:
3756:
3746:
3711:
3706:
2503:
2091:
1656:
1124:
983:
979:
764:
624:
341:
2605:"Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011"
1648:
3816:
3696:
2280:
2230:
2087:
1889:
1431:
1070:
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930:
748:
725:
252:
747:
besieged it for several months in 553. From 576 to 797, under the
3796:
3655:
2889:
Haegen, Anne Mueller von der; Strasser, Ruth F. (2013). "Lucca".
2537:
2524:
2511:
2472:
2288:(1612â1700), priest and first translator of the Qur'an into Latin
2071:
2039:
2031:
884:
740:
739:
in the early sixth century. At one point, Lucca was plundered by
729:
690:
628:
600:
522:
514:
331:
230:
3350:
3336:
1991:, a selective graduate and doctoral school which is part of the
1783:
1490:
623:
The territory of present-day Lucca was certainly settled by the
3660:
2490:
2485:
2373:
2369:
2101:
Since 1 November 2021 the public local transport is managed by
2023:
1948:
1841:
and House: Panoramic view from tower-top balcony with oak trees
1729:
The town includes a number of public squares, most notably the
1541:
1537:
1028:
987:
957:
819:, more or less independent but owing nominal allegiance to the
744:
686:
509:
367:
346:
44:
1761:
Puccini's statue on Piazza Cittadella created by Vito Tongiani
3654:
3603:
2265:
1888:
There are many medieval, a few as old as the eighth century,
1094:
991:
975:
with his cardinals intended to end the schism in the papacy.
584:
468:
434:
218:
19:
This article is about the city in Italy. For other uses, see
1027:
Lucca had been the second largest Italian city state (after
674:
are incorporated into the church of Santa Maria della Rosa.
2419:
1672:
864:
808:
771:
759:, during this time the city also minted its own coins. The
732:
474:
3262:
1892:-form churches with richly arcaded façades and campaniles
1156:
755:, which included a large part of today's Tuscany and the
3351:"Lucca Classica Music Festival | La grande musica è qui"
2233:(6th century), Irish prince and hermit, bishop of Lucca
1085:, while Lucca lost independence and was annexed to the
529:. The city has a population of about 89,000, while its
2066:, was established in 1969, as the main company in the
2719:"A Walled City in Tuscany Clings to Its Ancient Menu"
2639:"Popolazione Lucca (2001-2020) Grafici su dati ISTAT"
2306:(1887â1957), harp guitarist, poet, anarchist-pacifist
1995:. Its main educational facilities are located at the
879:, the city began to constitute itself an independent
842:, a prominent figure in the Investiture Controversy.
801:, the major pilgrimage route to Rome from the north.
763:(or Volto Santo), a major relic supposedly carved by
483:
471:
3028:
891:; Tuscany in this time was a part of feudal Europe.
465:
3389:. Tuscanypass.com. 16 December 2010. Archived from
1107:
List of World War II prisoner-of-war camps in Italy
998:on its banner until the French Revolution in 1789.
797:, the city was one of the main destinations of the
462:
3888:Populated places established in the 3rd century BC
3387:"Church of Sant'Alessandro Maggiore | Lucca"
3109:"ALLUCINGOLI, Gerardo in "Dizionario Biografico""
2848:Enciclopedia Italiana di Scienze, Lettere ed Arti
693:reaffirmed their political alliance known as the
3849:
3621:Museum of the Archaeology of the Lucca Cathedral
3057:"ALESSANDRO II, papa in "Dizionario Biografico""
902:In 1273 and again in 1277, Lucca was ruled by a
2893:. Potsdam: H.F.Ullmann Publishing. p. 57.
2086:which was absorbed by the newly formed company
2046:, just outside the northeast wall of the city.
1957:, a 12th century Romanesque style parish church
1100:
789:and to the relics of important saints, such as
778:(which later became a major component of proto-
627:, and it also has traces of a probable earlier
2888:
2884:
2882:
2300:(1928â1986), germanicist and Nietzsche scholar
2022:arrived in Lucca in 1905 and has its roots in
1688:
3640:
3083:"ANSELMO da Lucca in "Enciclopedia Italiana""
2745:"Roman amphitheatre in Lucca | Visit Tuscany"
2457:List of twin towns and sister cities in Italy
1821:: House of the opera composer, at the nearby
1784:Palaces, villas, houses, offices, and museums
250:
42:
2125:(1400â1472), merchant and patron of the arts
2042:in 1952. The club plays their home games at
1829:opera festival takes place every JulyâAugust
1163:. In June 1944, the prisoners were moved to
1159:were interned there, and it functioned as a
1089:. As part of Tuscany, it became part of the
986:, to maintain its independence alongside of
3508:SimoneBianchi.com, retrieved March 25, 2012
3373:"Lucca Biennale - Cartasia | Turismo Lucca"
3195:
3193:
2879:
2161:(1470sâ1558), merchant and banker in London
3647:
3633:
3035:. Bloomsbury Publishing USA. p. 283.
3032:The Fairchild Books Dictionary of Textiles
2710:
2607:. Italian National Institute of Statistics
1825:, where the composer spent his summers. A
751:, it was the capital of a duchy, known as
3208:. Indiana University Press. p. 421.
3204:. In Megargee, G.P.; White, J.R. (eds.).
3161:"CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Pope Gregory XII"
2830:
2683:
2060:Consorzio Lucchese Autotrasporti Pubblici
941:'s Guelphs. For this he was nominated by
3199:
3190:
2944:(in Italian). Pacini Fazzi. p. 23.
2380:using Luccan recipes from their hometown
2137:(1686â1768), friar, theologian, and poet
1997:San Francesco Convent Complex and Campus
1774:
1764:
1756:
1746:
1735:
1679:
1671:
1663:
1655:
1647:
1536:festival, Europe's largest festival for
1489:
1053:. The only reigning dukes of Lucca were
1015:
949:'s third famous book on political rule.
865:Republican period (12th to 19th century)
710:
442:
3863:Municipalities of the Province of Lucca
3011:
2986:
2939:
2716:
2330:(born 1943), politician and philosopher
1993:Italian superior graduate school system
1870:: Renaissance palace once owned by the
1796:'s fortress. Construction was begun by
1119:camp was established at the village of
603:debris, in the middle of wooded areas.
3850:
2991:(in Italian). Le Lettere. p. 61.
2770:"20 Bellissime CittĂ d'Arte in Italia"
2324:(1910â1968), journalist and politician
1668:Via Fillungo view from the Clock Tower
1582:
1469:. It is also the birthplace of artist
1313:
1204:
1001:
887:and northern Tuscany dominated by the
3628:
3449:"Lucca CTT Soluzione per la mobilitĂ "
2989:Le vie di pellegrinaggio del Medioevo
1989:IMT School for Advanced Studies Lucca
494:
3593:Bibliography of the history of Lucca
2850:(in Italian). Treccani. p. 560.
2845:
2404:(1661â1730), scientist and physician
2366:(1872â1952), diplomat and politician
2185:(born 1944), photographer and artist
1935:church rebuilt in thirteenth century
915:. In 1314, internal discord allowed
807:Lucca became prosperous through the
297:185.5 km (71.6 sq mi)
3540:(in Italian). Lucca. Archived from
3475:"Guida al primo giorno di servizio"
2796:"Cathedral of San Martino in Lucca"
2689:
525:River, in a fertile plain near the
13:
2915:The Romans: From Village to Empire
2279:(1754â1806), aeronautical pioneer
2252:(c.1624âc.1693), harpsichord maker
2246:(1687â1762), musician and composer
2149:(1743â1805), musician and composer
2011:now hosts the university library.
1684:View of Lucca from the Clock Tower
1616:, is set and was filmed in Lucca.
1600:, is set and was filmed in Lucca.
1479:Superior Graduate Schools in Italy
1308:
1199:
1008:Principality of Lucca and Piombino
14:
3899:
3597:
2717:Donadio, Rachel (13 March 2009).
2696:Scientific Itineraries of Tuscany
2108:
2049:
1694:The walls encircling the old town
650:occupies the site of the ancient
16:City and comune in Tuscany, Italy
3609:National Museum of Villa Guinigi
3265:. Imtlucca.it. 29 September 2011
2549:
2536:
2523:
2510:
2497:
2484:
2471:
2450:
2432:
1920:SanSan Romano, Luccat'Alessandro
1879:: nineteenth-century opera house
1850:National Museum of Palazzo Mansi
1845:National Museum of Villa Guinigi
1742:Museo Nazionale di Palazzo Mansi
1624:filmed the third episode of the
1093:in 1860 and finally part of the
458:
153:
146:
120:
113:
84:
74:
59:
3586:
3556:
3526:
3511:
3492:
3467:
3441:
3423:
3405:
3379:
3365:
3343:
3329:
3303:
3277:
3255:
3229:
3178:
3153:
3127:
3101:
3075:
3049:
3022:
3005:
2980:
2958:
2933:
2920:
2907:
2891:Art & Architecture: Tuscany
2854:
2839:
2824:
2808:
2802:
2416:(1160âc.1259), medieval surgeon
2386:(born 1964), actor and director
2215:(1205â1296/8), medieval surgeon
2038:, having last been in top tier
1977:Orto Botanico Comunale di Lucca
1855:Orto Botanico Comunale di Lucca
1638:Legislative Assembly of Ontario
1631:
1473:. Since 2004, Lucca is home to
1057:, who was succeeded by her son
611:For a chronological guide, see
3431:"Stadium of the Lucchese 1905"
3413:"History of the Lucchese 1905"
2788:
2762:
2737:
2657:
2631:
2619:
2209:(1940â2009), singer-songwriter
2030:, or simply Lucchese, play in
1800:in 1577â1582 and continued by
1643:
1558:Lucca Digital Photography Fest
1079:Marie Louise, Duchess of Parma
1067:Marie Louise, Duchess of Parma
1065:had been assigned for life to
911:(captain of the people) named
700:
533:has a population of 383,957.
1:
2862:"Roman Lucca | Turismo Lucca"
2227:(born 1950), football referee
1815:, noted for its water gardens
1567:Lucca Classica Music Festival
1181:
1170:
978:Lucca managed, at first as a
262:
154:
121:
3200:Angelini, Silvia Q. (2018).
3137:(in Italian). Archived from
2590:
2221:(1592â1666), bishop of Lucca
2197:(born 1920), football player
2119:(1036â1086), bishop of Lucca
2090:in 2012. VaiBus was part of
2082:Scpa to form the consortium
1982:
1711:), Piazza Don A. Mei, Viale
1101:World War II internment camp
1046:From 1815 to 1847, it was a
618:
7:
3858:Cities and towns in Tuscany
2833:Dizionario di toponomastica
2776:(in Italian). 16 April 2016
2563:
2173:(1316â1328), ruler of Lucca
2155:(1777â1820), ruler of Lucca
1883:
1689:Walls, streets, and squares
1081:in 1847, Parma reverted to
1039:, who installed his sister
964:and governed by his vicar.
654:. The outline of the Roman
570:
10:
3904:
3883:Capitals of former nations
3590:
3451:. CTT Nord. Archived from
3311:"Lucca Digital Photo Fest"
2835:(in Italian). p. 427.
2454:
2143:(born 1972), comics artist
1967:
1864:Academy of Sciences (1584)
1421:
1190:
1174:
1104:
1005:
868:
704:
610:
606:
134:Location of Lucca in Italy
18:
3722:Castiglione di Garfagnana
3717:Castelnuovo di Garfagnana
3672:
3570:(in Finnish). Hämeenlinna
2940:Mancini, Augusto (1999).
2665:"Provincia di Lucca (LU)"
2480:, England, United Kingdom
2342:(born 1977), chess player
2167:(born 1981), pop musician
2014:
1804:in the eighteenth century
1779:San Michele at Antraccoli
1529:at the Piazza Napoleone.
1500:
1411:
1217:â
1123:, in the municipality of
1083:Charles II, Duke of Parma
1073:. In accordance with the
1059:Charles II, Duke of Parma
1041:Elisa Bonaparte Baciocchi
917:Uguccione della Faggiuola
429:
421:
411:
398:
388:
378:
357:
340:
330:
326:480/km (1,200/sq mi)
322:
314:
309:
301:
293:
288:
273:
268:
249:
236:
224:
214:
179:
107:
98:
70:
58:
53:
40:
33:
3802:San Romano in Garfagnana
2987:Stopani, Renato (1991).
2928:Basilica di San Frediano
2913:Boatwright, Mary et al.
2370:Rinaldo and Ezilda Torre
2250:Giovanni Battista Giusti
2219:Marco Antonio Franciotti
2135:Giovanni Antonio Bianchi
2054:
1987:Since 2005, Lucca hosts
1915:Basilica di San Frediano
1061:in 1824. Meanwhile, the
1043:as "Princess of Lucca".
967:In 1408, Lucca hosted a
785:Thanks above all to the
720:Basilica of San Frediano
595:) and "luminous space" (
28:Comune in Tuscany, Italy
3185:EncyclopĂŚdia Britannica
3012:Harmuth, Louis (1915).
2811:"9 Facts About Lucca |"
2354:(born 1994), footballer
2098:throughout the Region.
1922:an example of medieval
1899:: St Martin's Cathedral
1792:: built on the site of
1573:Lucca Biennale Cartasia
1532:Lucca hosts the annual
1177:List of mayors of Lucca
1141:Italian Social Republic
1075:Treaty of Vienna (1815)
994:, and painted the word
982:, and after 1628 as an
662:, and the outline of a
3878:Roman sites of Tuscany
3732:Fabbriche di Vergemoli
3534:"Lucca e i gemellaggi"
3015:Dictionary of textiles
2444:Piazza dell'Anfiteatro
1973:Museo della Cattedrale
1955:San Lorenzo di Moriano
1780:
1772:
1762:
1754:
1744:
1731:Piazza dell'Anfiteatro
1685:
1677:
1669:
1661:
1660:A stretch of the walls
1653:
1571:Moreover, Lucca hosts
1551:Other events include:
1548:and related subjects.
1534:Lucca Comics and Games
1497:
1087:Grand Duchy of Tuscany
1024:
954:Mastino II della Scala
937:, Castracani defeated
817:margraviate of Tuscany
722:
716:Piazza dell'Anfiteatro
660:Piazza dell'Anfiteatro
546:Piazza dell'Anfiteatro
450:
305:19 m (62 ft)
251:
43:
21:Lucca (disambiguation)
3873:Fortified settlements
3727:Coreglia Antelminelli
3614:Museum of Villa Mansi
3285:"Lucca Film Festival"
3241:The National Archives
2831:Rossebastiano, Alda.
2625:Population data from
2570:Castruccio Castracani
2336:(1858â1924), composer
2294:(1808â1887), engineer
2258:(1542â1611), composer
2203:(1436â1501), sculptor
2179:(1854â1893), composer
2171:Castruccio Castracani
1835:: ("The Clock Tower")
1794:Castruccio Castracani
1778:
1768:
1760:
1750:
1739:
1683:
1675:
1667:
1659:
1651:
1493:
1471:Benedetto Brandimarte
1187:Historical population
1129:prigionieri di guerra
1105:Further information:
1069:, the second wife of
1019:
943:Louis IV the Bavarian
927:Castruccio Castracani
767:, arrived in 742.
714:
668:Piazza Sant'Augostino
658:is still seen in the
579:, Lucca was known as
446:
359: ⢠Summer (
199:43.84167°N 10.50278°E
3604:Municipality website
3518:The Quarterly Review
3202:"Colle di Compecito"
2866:www.turismo.lucca.it
2846:Treccani, Giovanni.
2749:www.visittuscany.com
2692:"The Walls of Lucca"
2422:(c.1212â1272), saint
2410:(1896â1988), painter
2392:(1924â2014), athlete
2318:(1924â2000), athlete
2213:Theodoric Borgognoni
2191:(born 1967), cyclist
2131:(1708â1787), painter
2034:, the third tier of
2020:Association football
1897:Duomo di San Martino
1676:Autumn atop bastions
1077:, upon the death of
1055:Maria Luisa of Spain
935:battle of Altopascio
591:), "to cut" (Latin:
323: ⢠Density
65:View of Lucca (2022)
3812:Sillano Giuncugnano
3564:"Ystävyyskaupungit"
3544:on 16 December 2019
3435:www.lucchese1905.it
3417:www.lucchese1905.it
2926:See article on the
2690:Magrini, Graziano.
2556:South San Francisco
2244:Francesco Geminiani
1911:: Romanesque church
1905:: Romanesque church
1903:San Michele in Foro
1770:San Michele in Foro
1606:'s 1993 miniseries
1583:Film and television
1555:Lucca Film Festival
1455:Francesco Geminiani
1188:
1149:political prisoners
1091:Kingdom of Sardinia
1002:Early modern period
913:Luchetto Gattilusio
908:capitano del popolo
875:After the death of
855:Gerardo Allucingoli
757:province of Viterbo
670:. Fragments of the
195: /
170:Show map of Tuscany
3837:Villa Collemandina
3504:2010-02-11 at the
3393:on 23 January 2013
3337:"Lucca Jazz Donna"
3243:. 18 December 2008
3141:on 11 January 2022
2402:Antonio Vallisneri
2396:Giuseppe Ungaretti
2360:(1933â1988), actor
2240:, mystic and saint
2123:Giovanni Arnolfini
2044:Stadio Porta Elisa
1781:
1773:
1763:
1755:
1745:
1686:
1678:
1670:
1662:
1654:
1498:
1186:
1161:concentration camp
1025:
877:Matilda of Tuscany
859:Uberto Allucingoli
821:Holy Roman Emperor
761:Holy Face of Lucca
723:
648:Piazza San Michele
451:
315: ⢠Total
294: ⢠Total
274: ⢠Mayor
204:43.84167; 10.50278
3845:
3844:
3782:Piazza al Serchio
3666:Province of Lucca
3479:Autolinee Toscane
3215:978-0-253-02386-5
3165:www.newadvent.org
3042:978-1-5013-6508-9
2900:978-3-8480-0321-1
2774:Skyscanner Italia
2580:Republic of Lucca
2506:, The Netherlands
2398:(1888â1970), poet
2376:syrup company in
2298:Mazzino Montinari
2286:Ludovico Marracci
2183:Gusmano Cesaretti
2103:Autolinee Toscane
2068:Province of Lucca
1999:, and the former
1877:Teatro del Giglio
1752:Teatro del Giglio
1740:The courtyard of
1709:Guglielmo Marconi
1419:
1418:
1407:
1406:
1298:
1297:
1137:Italian armistice
871:Republic of Lucca
850:in 1181, and the
695:First Triumvirate
631:presence (called
613:Timeline of Lucca
441:
440:
390:Dialing code
137:Show map of Italy
101:Location of Lucca
3895:
3649:
3642:
3635:
3626:
3625:
3580:
3579:
3577:
3575:
3560:
3554:
3553:
3551:
3549:
3530:
3524:
3515:
3509:
3496:
3490:
3489:
3487:
3485:
3471:
3465:
3464:
3462:
3460:
3445:
3439:
3438:
3427:
3421:
3420:
3409:
3403:
3402:
3400:
3398:
3383:
3377:
3376:
3369:
3363:
3362:
3360:
3358:
3347:
3341:
3340:
3333:
3327:
3326:
3324:
3322:
3313:. Archived from
3307:
3301:
3300:
3298:
3296:
3291:on 13 March 2012
3287:. Archived from
3281:
3275:
3274:
3272:
3270:
3259:
3253:
3252:
3250:
3248:
3233:
3227:
3226:
3224:
3222:
3197:
3188:
3182:
3176:
3175:
3173:
3171:
3157:
3151:
3150:
3148:
3146:
3131:
3125:
3124:
3122:
3120:
3105:
3099:
3098:
3096:
3094:
3079:
3073:
3072:
3070:
3068:
3053:
3047:
3046:
3026:
3020:
3019:
3009:
3003:
3002:
2984:
2978:
2977:
2976:
2974:
2962:
2956:
2955:
2937:
2931:
2924:
2918:
2911:
2905:
2904:
2886:
2877:
2876:
2874:
2872:
2858:
2852:
2851:
2843:
2837:
2836:
2828:
2822:
2821:
2819:
2817:
2806:
2800:
2799:
2792:
2786:
2785:
2783:
2781:
2766:
2760:
2759:
2757:
2755:
2741:
2735:
2734:
2732:
2730:
2725:. New York Times
2714:
2708:
2707:
2705:
2703:
2687:
2681:
2680:
2678:
2676:
2661:
2655:
2654:
2652:
2650:
2635:
2629:
2623:
2617:
2616:
2614:
2612:
2601:
2554:
2553:
2541:
2540:
2528:
2527:
2515:
2514:
2502:
2501:
2489:
2488:
2476:
2475:
2436:
2358:Renato Salvatori
2310:Julian Niccolini
2292:Felice Matteucci
2277:Vincenzo Lunardi
2177:Alfredo Catalani
2147:Luigi Boccherini
2062:, also known as
2036:Italian football
1872:Arnolfini family
1861:dating from 1820
1859:botanical garden
1564:Lucca Jazz Donna
1467:Alfredo Catalani
1463:Luigi Boccherini
1446:Madama Butterfly
1315:
1310:
1302:
1301:
1206:
1201:
1193:
1192:
1189:
1185:
1147:of the Germans,
1121:Colle di Compito
1111:In 1942, during
973:Pope Gregory XII
828:Anselm of Baggio
780:Ashkenazic Jewry
776:Kalonymos family
679:Lucca Conference
565:Luigi Boccherini
561:Alfredo Catalani
507:) is a city and
506:
505:
504:
498:
496:[Ëlukka]
493:
486:
481:
480:
477:
476:
473:
470:
467:
464:
437:
364:
256:
210:
209:
207:
206:
205:
200:
196:
193:
192:
191:
188:
171:
157:
156:
150:
138:
124:
123:
117:
88:
78:
63:
48:
31:
30:
3903:
3902:
3898:
3897:
3896:
3894:
3893:
3892:
3848:
3847:
3846:
3841:
3737:Forte dei Marmi
3692:Borgo a Mozzano
3668:
3653:
3600:
3595:
3589:
3584:
3583:
3573:
3571:
3562:
3561:
3557:
3547:
3545:
3538:comune.lucca.it
3532:
3531:
3527:
3516:
3512:
3506:Wayback Machine
3497:
3493:
3483:
3481:
3473:
3472:
3468:
3458:
3456:
3447:
3446:
3442:
3429:
3428:
3424:
3411:
3410:
3406:
3396:
3394:
3385:
3384:
3380:
3371:
3370:
3366:
3356:
3354:
3349:
3348:
3344:
3335:
3334:
3330:
3320:
3318:
3317:on 5 March 2016
3309:
3308:
3304:
3294:
3292:
3283:
3282:
3278:
3268:
3266:
3261:
3260:
3256:
3246:
3244:
3235:
3234:
3230:
3220:
3218:
3216:
3198:
3191:
3183:
3179:
3169:
3167:
3159:
3158:
3154:
3144:
3142:
3133:
3132:
3128:
3118:
3116:
3113:www.treccani.it
3107:
3106:
3102:
3092:
3090:
3087:www.treccani.it
3081:
3080:
3076:
3066:
3064:
3061:www.treccani.it
3055:
3054:
3050:
3043:
3027:
3023:
3010:
3006:
2999:
2985:
2981:
2972:
2970:
2964:
2963:
2959:
2952:
2942:Storia di Lucca
2938:
2934:
2925:
2921:
2912:
2908:
2901:
2887:
2880:
2870:
2868:
2860:
2859:
2855:
2844:
2840:
2829:
2825:
2815:
2813:
2807:
2803:
2794:
2793:
2789:
2779:
2777:
2768:
2767:
2763:
2753:
2751:
2743:
2742:
2738:
2728:
2726:
2715:
2711:
2701:
2699:
2698:. Museo Galileo
2688:
2684:
2674:
2672:
2663:
2662:
2658:
2648:
2646:
2637:
2636:
2632:
2624:
2620:
2610:
2608:
2603:
2602:
2598:
2593:
2566:
2561:
2558:, United States
2548:
2535:
2522:
2509:
2496:
2483:
2470:
2459:
2453:
2448:
2447:
2446:
2442:
2437:
2427:
2425:
2390:Rolando Ugolini
2384:Nicola Fanucchi
2334:Giacomo Puccini
2322:Mario Pannunzio
2271:Pope Lucius III
2225:Ernesto Filippi
2201:Matteo Civitali
2189:Mario Cipollini
2165:Giulio Carmassi
2159:Anthony Bonvisi
2153:Elisa Bonaparte
2117:Anselm of Lucca
2111:
2057:
2052:
2017:
1985:
1970:
1886:
1833:Torre delle Ore
1819:Casa di Puccini
1786:
1724:Giosuè Carducci
1691:
1646:
1634:
1588:Mauro Bolognini
1585:
1503:
1435:Giacomo Puccini
1424:
1184:
1179:
1173:
1117:prisoner-of-war
1109:
1103:
1021:Palazzo Pfanner
1014:
1006:Main articles:
1004:
873:
867:
848:Pope Lucius III
795:Saint Fridianus
753:Duchy of Tuscia
737:bishop of Lucca
709:
707:Duchy of Tuscia
703:
672:Roman-era walls
621:
616:
609:
573:
557:Giacomo Puccini
500:
499:
491:
484:
461:
457:
448:Lucca Cathedral
435:comune.lucca.it
433:
384:
358:
203:
201:
197:
194:
189:
186:
184:
182:
181:
175:
174:
173:
172:
169:
168:
167:Lucca (Tuscany)
165:
164:
163:
162:
158:
141:
140:
139:
136:
135:
132:
131:
130:
129:
125:
103:
102:
94:
93:
92:
91:
82:
81:
66:
54:Comune di Lucca
49:
36:
29:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3901:
3891:
3890:
3885:
3880:
3875:
3870:
3865:
3860:
3843:
3842:
3840:
3839:
3834:
3832:Villa Basilica
3829:
3824:
3819:
3814:
3809:
3804:
3799:
3794:
3792:Pieve Fosciana
3789:
3784:
3779:
3774:
3769:
3764:
3759:
3754:
3749:
3744:
3739:
3734:
3729:
3724:
3719:
3714:
3709:
3704:
3699:
3694:
3689:
3684:
3682:Bagni di Lucca
3679:
3673:
3670:
3669:
3652:
3651:
3644:
3637:
3629:
3623:
3622:
3616:
3611:
3606:
3599:
3598:External links
3596:
3588:
3585:
3582:
3581:
3568:hameenlinna.fi
3555:
3525:
3510:
3491:
3466:
3455:on 23 May 2022
3440:
3437:. 6 July 2017.
3422:
3404:
3378:
3364:
3342:
3328:
3302:
3276:
3254:
3228:
3214:
3189:
3177:
3152:
3126:
3100:
3074:
3048:
3041:
3021:
3004:
2997:
2979:
2957:
2950:
2932:
2919:
2906:
2899:
2878:
2853:
2838:
2823:
2801:
2787:
2761:
2736:
2723:March 12, 2009
2709:
2682:
2656:
2630:
2618:
2595:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2588:
2587:
2585:Walls of Lucca
2582:
2577:
2575:Duchy of Lucca
2572:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2559:
2546:
2533:
2520:
2507:
2494:
2481:
2467:
2452:
2449:
2439:
2438:
2431:
2430:
2429:
2424:
2423:
2417:
2411:
2405:
2399:
2393:
2387:
2381:
2372:, founded the
2367:
2361:
2355:
2352:Daniele Rugani
2349:
2343:
2337:
2331:
2325:
2319:
2313:
2312:, restaurateur
2307:
2301:
2295:
2289:
2283:
2274:
2268:
2259:
2256:Gioseffo Guami
2253:
2247:
2241:
2234:
2231:Saint Frediano
2228:
2222:
2216:
2210:
2207:Ivan Della Mea
2204:
2198:
2195:Alfredo Ciucci
2192:
2186:
2180:
2174:
2168:
2162:
2156:
2150:
2144:
2141:Simone Bianchi
2138:
2132:
2126:
2120:
2112:
2110:
2109:Notable people
2107:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2050:Transportation
2048:
2016:
2013:
2005:Roman Catholic
1984:
1981:
1980:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1966:
1965:
1964:
1958:
1952:
1942:
1936:
1926:
1917:
1912:
1906:
1900:
1885:
1882:
1881:
1880:
1874:
1868:Palazzo Cenami
1865:
1862:
1852:
1847:
1842:
1836:
1830:
1823:Torre del Lago
1816:
1810:
1808:Pfanner Palace
1805:
1785:
1782:
1690:
1687:
1652:Palazzo Ducale
1645:
1642:
1633:
1630:
1609:Private Crimes
1604:Sergio Martino
1593:Giovani mariti
1584:
1581:
1569:
1568:
1565:
1562:
1559:
1556:
1515:Massive Attack
1502:
1499:
1484:Grandes ĂŠcoles
1459:Gioseffo Guami
1451:Nicolao Dorati
1423:
1420:
1417:
1416:
1409:
1408:
1405:
1404:
1401:
1398:
1394:
1393:
1390:
1387:
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1379:
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1234:
1230:
1229:
1226:
1223:
1219:
1218:
1215:
1212:
1208:
1207:
1202:
1197:
1183:
1180:
1172:
1169:
1165:Bagni di Lucca
1155:prisoners and
1151:, foreigners,
1102:
1099:
1063:Duchy of Parma
1012:Duchy of Lucca
1003:
1000:
869:Main article:
866:
863:
799:Via Francigena
702:
699:
666:is visible in
620:
617:
608:
605:
572:
569:
439:
438:
431:
427:
426:
423:
419:
418:
413:
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386:
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376:
375:
365:
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344:
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328:
327:
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316:
312:
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266:
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233:
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222:
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177:
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3166:
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2713:
2697:
2693:
2686:
2670:
2669:Tuttitalia.it
2666:
2660:
2644:
2643:Tuttitalia.it
2640:
2634:
2628:
2622:
2606:
2600:
2596:
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2583:
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2576:
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2521:
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2508:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2479:
2474:
2469:
2468:
2466:
2464:
2458:
2451:Sister cities
2445:
2441:
2435:
2428:
2421:
2418:
2415:
2414:Hugh of Lucca
2412:
2409:
2408:Alfredo Volpi
2406:
2403:
2400:
2397:
2394:
2391:
2388:
2385:
2382:
2379:
2378:San Francisco
2375:
2371:
2368:
2365:
2362:
2359:
2356:
2353:
2350:
2347:
2344:
2341:
2338:
2335:
2332:
2329:
2328:Marcello Pera
2326:
2323:
2320:
2317:
2316:Leo Nomellini
2314:
2311:
2308:
2305:
2302:
2299:
2296:
2293:
2290:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2278:
2275:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:(died 1079),
2263:
2260:
2257:
2254:
2251:
2248:
2245:
2242:
2239:
2238:Gemma Galgani
2235:
2232:
2229:
2226:
2223:
2220:
2217:
2214:
2211:
2208:
2205:
2202:
2199:
2196:
2193:
2190:
2187:
2184:
2181:
2178:
2175:
2172:
2169:
2166:
2163:
2160:
2157:
2154:
2151:
2148:
2145:
2142:
2139:
2136:
2133:
2130:
2129:Pompeo Batoni
2127:
2124:
2121:
2118:
2114:
2113:
2106:
2104:
2099:
2097:
2093:
2089:
2085:
2081:
2077:
2073:
2069:
2065:
2061:
2047:
2045:
2041:
2037:
2033:
2029:
2028:Lucchese 1905
2025:
2021:
2012:
2010:
2006:
2002:
1998:
1994:
1990:
1978:
1975:
1972:
1971:
1962:
1959:
1956:
1953:
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1946:
1943:
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1869:
1866:
1863:
1860:
1856:
1853:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1840:
1839:Guinigi Tower
1837:
1834:
1831:
1828:
1824:
1820:
1817:
1814:
1813:Villa Garzoni
1811:
1809:
1806:
1803:
1799:
1795:
1791:
1788:
1787:
1777:
1771:
1767:
1759:
1753:
1749:
1743:
1738:
1734:
1732:
1727:
1725:
1722:), and Viale
1721:
1718:
1714:
1710:
1707:
1702:
1699:
1695:
1682:
1674:
1666:
1658:
1650:
1641:
1639:
1629:
1627:
1623:
1622:
1617:
1615:
1614:Edwige Fenech
1611:
1610:
1605:
1601:
1599:
1598:Sylva Koscina
1595:
1594:
1590:'s 1958 film
1589:
1580:
1578:
1574:
1566:
1563:
1560:
1557:
1554:
1553:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1543:
1539:
1535:
1530:
1528:
1524:
1523:Tracy Chapman
1520:
1516:
1512:
1508:
1496:
1495:Guinigi Tower
1492:
1488:
1486:
1485:
1480:
1476:
1472:
1468:
1464:
1460:
1456:
1452:
1448:
1447:
1442:
1441:
1436:
1433:
1429:
1426:Lucca is the
1415:
1410:
1402:
1399:
1396:
1395:
1391:
1388:
1385:
1384:
1380:
1377:
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1300:
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1210:
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1203:
1198:
1195:
1194:
1191:
1178:
1168:
1166:
1162:
1158:
1154:
1150:
1146:
1142:
1139:. During the
1138:
1134:
1130:
1126:
1122:
1118:
1114:
1108:
1098:
1096:
1095:Italian State
1092:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1052:
1049:
1048:Bourbon-Parma
1044:
1042:
1038:
1032:
1030:
1023:, garden view
1022:
1018:
1013:
1009:
999:
997:
993:
989:
985:
981:
976:
974:
971:organized by
970:
965:
963:
959:
955:
950:
948:
944:
940:
936:
932:
928:
924:
923:
918:
914:
910:
909:
905:
900:
898:
897:Divine Comedy
894:
890:
886:
882:
878:
872:
862:
860:
856:
853:
849:
843:
841:
837:
833:
829:
824:
822:
818:
814:
810:
805:
802:
800:
796:
792:
788:
783:
781:
777:
773:
768:
766:
762:
758:
754:
750:
746:
742:
738:
734:
731:
727:
721:
717:
713:
708:
698:
696:
692:
688:
684:
683:Julius Caesar
680:
675:
673:
669:
665:
664:Roman theater
661:
657:
653:
649:
644:
642:
638:
634:
630:
626:
614:
604:
602:
598:
594:
590:
586:
582:
578:
568:
566:
562:
558:
553:
551:
550:Guinigi Tower
547:
543:
539:
534:
532:
528:
524:
520:
519:Central Italy
516:
512:
511:
503:
497:
489:
488:
479:
455:
449:
445:
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
417:
414:
410:
407:
404:
401:
397:
393:
391:
387:
381:
377:
373:
369:
366:
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352:
348:
345:
343:
339:
335:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
313:
308:
304:
300:
296:
292:
287:
283:
279:
278:Mario Pardini
276:
272:
267:
264:
260:
258:
255:
254:
248:
244:
241:
239:
235:
232:
229:
227:
223:
220:
217:
213:
208:
180:Coordinates:
178:
149:
116:
106:
97:
87:
77:
69:
62:
57:
52:
47:
46:
39:
32:
26:
22:
3751:
3659:
3587:Bibliography
3572:. Retrieved
3567:
3558:
3546:. Retrieved
3542:the original
3537:
3528:
3522:Google Books
3517:
3513:
3494:
3482:. Retrieved
3478:
3469:
3457:. Retrieved
3453:the original
3443:
3434:
3425:
3416:
3407:
3395:. Retrieved
3391:the original
3381:
3367:
3355:. Retrieved
3353:(in Italian)
3345:
3331:
3319:. Retrieved
3315:the original
3305:
3293:. Retrieved
3289:the original
3279:
3267:. Retrieved
3257:
3245:. Retrieved
3240:
3231:
3219:. Retrieved
3205:
3184:
3180:
3168:. Retrieved
3164:
3155:
3143:. Retrieved
3139:the original
3129:
3117:. Retrieved
3115:(in Italian)
3112:
3103:
3091:. Retrieved
3089:(in Italian)
3086:
3077:
3065:. Retrieved
3063:(in Italian)
3060:
3051:
3031:
3024:
3014:
3007:
2988:
2982:
2971:, retrieved
2966:
2960:
2941:
2935:
2922:
2914:
2909:
2890:
2869:. Retrieved
2865:
2856:
2847:
2841:
2832:
2826:
2814:. Retrieved
2804:
2790:
2778:. Retrieved
2773:
2764:
2752:. Retrieved
2748:
2739:
2727:. Retrieved
2722:
2712:
2700:. Retrieved
2695:
2685:
2673:. Retrieved
2671:(in Italian)
2668:
2659:
2647:. Retrieved
2645:(in Italian)
2642:
2633:
2621:
2609:. Retrieved
2599:
2543:Sint-Niklaas
2460:
2426:
2364:Carlo Sforza
2348:, footballer
2304:Italo Meschi
2100:
2083:
2079:
2075:
2063:
2059:
2058:
2018:
2009:San Ponziano
1986:
1929:Santa Giulia
1887:
1790:Ducal Palace
1728:
1720:Risorgimento
1716:
1705:
1703:
1692:
1635:
1632:Architecture
1619:
1618:
1607:
1602:
1591:
1586:
1570:
1550:
1531:
1519:Roger Waters
1507:Eric Clapton
1504:
1482:
1444:
1438:
1425:
1145:puppet state
1133:Commonwealth
1128:
1113:World War II
1110:
1045:
1033:
1026:
995:
977:
966:
951:
920:
906:
901:
896:
874:
844:
825:
806:
803:
784:
769:
724:
681:, in 56 BC,
676:
656:amphitheatre
645:
643:) in 89 BC.
632:
622:
596:
592:
588:
580:
574:
554:
535:
527:Ligurian Sea
508:
453:
452:
416:St. Paulinus
412:Patron saint
259:
90:Coat of arms
25:
3822:Vagli Sotto
3787:Pietrasanta
3742:Fosciandora
3702:Camporgiano
3574:16 December
3548:16 December
3520:, vol. 139
2517:Hämeenlinna
2346:Marco Rossi
2340:Eros Riccio
2273:(1097â1185)
2001:Renaissance
1945:San Giorgio
1939:San Michele
1644:Main sights
1626:17th season
1612:, starring
969:convocation
947:Machiavelli
922:condottiero
701:Middle Ages
538:Renaissance
379:Postal code
282:Independent
202: /
3852:Categories
3772:Montecarlo
3762:Minucciano
3677:Altopascio
3591:See also:
3321:3 February
3295:3 February
3269:10 October
3145:11 January
3119:11 January
2998:887166048X
2973:28 January
2951:8872463432
2871:12 January
2455:See also:
2420:Saint Zita
2007:church of
1961:San Romano
1924:classicism
1909:San Giusto
1428:birthplace
1182:Population
1175:See also:
1171:Government
1153:common law
962:Charles IV
791:San Regolo
705:See also:
641:municipium
542:city walls
310:Population
269:Government
190:10°30â˛10âłE
187:43°50â˛30âłN
3827:Viareggio
3807:Seravezza
3777:Pescaglia
3767:Molazzana
3757:Massarosa
3747:Gallicano
3712:Careggine
3707:Capannori
3619:Lu.C.C.A.
3170:9 January
3093:9 January
3067:9 January
2917:, pg 229.
2816:7 January
2780:7 January
2754:7 January
2675:7 January
2649:7 January
2591:Footnotes
2545:, Belgium
2532:, Germany
2519:, Finland
2504:Gorinchem
2461:Lucca is
2092:ONE Scarl
1983:Education
1798:Ammannati
1577:Paper Art
1475:IMT Lucca
1440:La Bohème
1432:composers
1125:Capannori
1097:in 1861.
984:oligarchy
980:democracy
889:Malaspina
852:Cardinals
840:Anselm II
836:Cathedral
826:In 1057,
813:Byzantium
787:Holy Face
765:Nicodemus
625:Etruscans
619:Antiquity
521:, on the
422:Saint day
342:Time zone
302:Elevation
3817:Stazzema
3697:Camaiore
3502:Archived
3397:26 March
3357:26 April
2729:25 March
2702:25 March
2611:16 March
2564:See also
2530:Schongau
2493:, France
2478:Abingdon
2281:aeronaut
2088:CTT Nord
1890:basilica
1884:Churches
1621:Top Gear
1412:Source:
1071:Napoleon
1037:Napoleon
996:Libertas
939:Florence
931:Florence
749:Lombards
726:Frediano
718:and the
629:Ligurian
571:Toponymy
531:province
492:Italian:
336:Lucchesi
253:Frazioni
238:Province
3797:Porcari
3664:of the
3658:·
3656:Tuscany
3499:"About"
2463:twinned
2080:C.LU.B.
2040:Serie A
2032:Serie C
2003:-style
1968:Museums
1933:Lombard
1827:Puccini
1802:Juvarra
1698:rampart
1596:, with
1527:Santana
1511:Placebo
1422:Culture
1143:, as a
885:Liguria
881:commune
741:Odoacer
691:Crassus
677:At the
607:History
601:Serchio
523:Serchio
515:Tuscany
430:Website
425:July 12
406:046017
332:Demonym
231:Tuscany
215:Country
3661:Comuni
3484:4 June
3459:30 May
3247:26 May
3221:26 May
3212:
3187:(1911)
3039:
2995:
2948:
2897:
2491:Colmar
2465:with:
2374:Torani
2084:VaiBus
2072:Region
2024:Brazil
2015:Sports
1713:Pacini
1628:here.
1542:movies
1538:comics
1525:, and
1501:Events
1465:, and
1400:89,078
1389:87,200
1378:81,862
1367:87,100
1356:91,246
1345:90,995
1334:88,428
1323:88,302
1291:82,300
1280:79,852
1269:77,880
1258:75,464
1247:73,465
1236:70,404
1225:70,537
1214:66,061
1029:Venice
988:Venice
958:Verona
904:Guelph
832:Church
745:Narses
735:, was
689:, and
687:Pompey
637:Romans
593:lucare
577:Romans
563:, and
510:comune
318:89,346
226:Region
45:Comune
3868:Lucca
3752:Lucca
3687:Barga
2967:Lucca
2809:Joe.
2627:Istat
2266:saint
2262:Leo I
2076:Lazzi
2055:Buses
1546:games
1414:ISTAT
1403:+2.2%
1392:+6.5%
1381:â6.0%
1370:â4.5%
1359:+0.3%
1348:+2.9%
1337:+0.1%
1326:+7.3%
1294:+3.1%
1283:+2.5%
1272:+3.2%
1261:+2.7%
1250:+4.3%
1239:â0.2%
1228:+6.8%
1051:duchy
992:Genoa
893:Dante
782:).
730:Irish
728:, an
652:forum
589:lucus
585:Latin
540:-era
454:Lucca
400:ISTAT
383:55100
368:UTC+2
347:UTC+1
243:Lucca
219:Italy
161:Lucca
128:Lucca
35:Lucca
3576:2019
3550:2019
3486:2022
3461:2022
3399:2013
3359:2024
3323:2011
3297:2011
3271:2011
3249:2020
3223:2020
3210:ISBN
3172:2022
3147:2022
3121:2022
3095:2022
3069:2022
3037:ISBN
2993:ISBN
2975:2022
2946:ISBN
2895:ISBN
2873:2022
2818:2022
2782:2022
2756:2022
2731:2013
2704:2013
2677:2022
2651:2022
2613:2019
2236:St.
2115:St.
2078:and
2064:CLAP
1949:ambo
1717:vide
1706:vide
1443:and
1397:2021
1386:2011
1375:2001
1364:1991
1353:1981
1342:1971
1331:1961
1320:1951
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