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in another document. Its position separated the
Habsburg and Bohemian lands, and it stood at crossroads of the valuable salt and iron trade route, which had operated from prehistoric times through the Middle Ages. The outer and inner walls, towers and gates of the old city, built mainly between 1363
674:
The main entrance to the Old Town is through the Linzer Tor (Linz Gate). The spacious
Hauptplatz (main square) is surrounded by painted fronts of renovated burghers' houses. On the highest point of Freistadt stands the parish church of St Catherine (14th-15th century, remodelled in Baroque style in
465:
Freistadt suffered French incursions in 1805 and 1809, during the
Napoleonic Wars. Since 1918, Freistadt has been part of Bundesland Upper Austria. Following the Anschluss with Germany on 13 March 1938, the locality was part of Gau Oberdonau but in 1945 was restored to Bundesland Upper Austria.
683:
with a large collection of verre églomisé (glass decorated with a layer of engraved gold). Outside the Böhmertor (Bohemian Gate) stands the little 15th century
Liebfrauenkirche with beautiful "pillars of light" of 1484.
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1690 and rebuilt in Gothic style in 1967); note in particular the interlaced ribbed vaulting in the roof of the choir. At the northeastern corner of the square a gateway leads to the 14th century
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422:. With a population of approximately 7,500 residents, it is a trade centre for local villages. Freistadt is the economic centre of a district of the same name
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Freistadt was founded before 1220. The
Babenberg Duke Leopold VI passed through the area in 1225. The earliest mention of
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The area surrounding
Freistadt came under the dominion of the Bavarian Duchy in the seventh century.
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970:
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1040:
804:"Dauersiedlungsraum der Gemeinden Politischen Bezirke und Bundesländer - Gebietsstand 1.1.2018"
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679:, with a 50m/165 ft high keep which now houses the Mühlviertler Schlossmuseum, a local
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Like many municipalities of Upper
Austria, Freistadt issued Notgeld for collectors in 1920.
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is in a document from 1241, but in 1277, Rudolf von
Habsburg referred to
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712:Bohemian Gate (Böhmertor) from the inner side
851:Official Webpage of Freistadt (German only)
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137:Location of Freistadt within Upper Austria
691:The town seen from the Bergfried (Castle)
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1062:Cities and towns in Freistadt District
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434:, about 40 km in the south, and
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784:Burghers' House near the main square
257:12.88 km (4.97 sq mi)
104:Location of Freistadt within Austria
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898:Municipalities in the district of
736:Dechanthof Tower (and Dechantyard)
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426:. The nearest sizeable cities are
72:Location within Freistadt district
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772:Verre églomisé from the Museum
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462:and 1393, still exist today.
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760:Pillars of Light from 1484
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265:560 m (1,840 ft)
18:Freistadt (disambiguation)
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240:Elisabeth Paruta-Teufer (
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169:48.5114583°N 14.5052000°E
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140:Show map of Upper Austria
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936:Hirschbach im Mühlkreis
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1041:Windhaag bei Freistadt
931:Hagenberg im Mühlkreis
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174:48.5114583; 14.5052000
986:Rainbach im Mühlkreis
971:Neumarkt im Mühlkreis
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483:Historical population
414:town in the state of
383:[ˈfʁaɪ̯ˌʃtat]
379:German pronunciation:
309: • Summer (
1031:Wartberg ob der Aist
1006:Schönau im Mühlkreis
828:. Statistics Austria
806:. Statistics Austria
352:Vehicle registration
283: • Density
16:For other uses, see
856:Tourist Information
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107:Show map of Austria
861:2012-02-12 at the
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424:District Freistadt
275: • Total
254: • Total
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211:Upper Austria
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160:14°30′18.72″E
157:48°30′41.25″N
150:Coordinates:
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951:Königswiesen
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830:. Retrieved
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808:. Retrieved
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57:Coat of arms
420:Mühlviertel
330:Postal code
172: /
946:Kefermarkt
941:Kaltenberg
790:References
478:Population
455:Frienstat
270:Population
229:Government
981:Pregarten
916:Freistadt
900:Freistadt
459:Vreinstat
375:Freistadt
342:Area code
292:Time zone
262:Elevation
223:Freistadt
131:Freistadt
98:Freistadt
42:Linz gate
30:Freistadt
1056:Category
1026:Waldburg
1011:Tragwein
976:Pierbach
966:Liebenau
921:Grünbach
911:Bad Zell
859:Archived
810:10 March
699:Area Map
412:Austrian
405:Freetown
218:District
956:Lasberg
832:9 March
670:Tourism
470:Notgeld
446:History
399:
363:Website
199:Austria
186:Country
681:museum
652:+17.6%
619:+10.9%
586:+22.8%
542:+13.1%
196:
991:Sandl
926:Gutau
663:+1.8%
660:7,482
649:7,353
641:+0.0%
638:6,251
630:+4.8%
627:6,251
616:5,963
608:+4.7%
605:5,375
597:+4.8%
594:5,136
583:4,903
575:+1.0%
572:3,992
564:−0.9%
561:3,954
553:+4.9%
550:3,988
539:3,800
531:−3.2%
528:3,361
520:+6.7%
517:3,471
506:3,253
346:07942
318:UTC+2
297:UTC+1
278:7,909
236:Mayor
206:State
834:2019
812:2019
657:2011
646:2001
635:1991
624:1981
613:1971
602:1961
591:1951
580:1939
569:1934
558:1923
547:1910
536:1900
525:1890
514:1880
503:1869
492:Pop.
488:Year
428:Linz
396:lit.
335:4240
322:CEST
249:Area
311:DST
301:CET
242:ÖVP
1058::
497:±%
394:,
357:FR
891:e
884:t
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299:(
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20:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
