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447:, Edinburgh; her father never forgave her for marrying an artist. Ramsay already had to maintain a daughter from his previous marriage and his two surviving sisters, but told Sir Alexander that he could provide Margaret with an annual income of £100. He said it would increase 'as my affairs increase, and I thank God, they are in a way of increasing' and that his only motive for the marriage was 'my love for your Daughter, who, I am sensible, is entitled to much more than ever I shall have to bestow upon her'. Three children survived from their long and happy marriage, Amelia (1755–1813), Charlotte (1758–1818?), and John (1768–1845).
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One of Ramsay's most famous paintings is entitled simply "Portrait of an
African" and has attracted extensive attention across recent decades, both as a representation of an individual African in 18th century Britain, but also for the difficulty of identifying the sitter. A documentary featuring this
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He gave up painting in about 1770 to concentrate on literary pursuits. His health was shattered by an accidental dislocation of the right arm and his second wife's death in 1782. With unflinching pertinacity, he struggled until he had completed a likeness of the king upon which he was engaged at the
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Among his most satisfactory productions are some of his earlier ones, such as the full-length of the Duke of Argyll, and the numerous bust-portraits of
Scottish gentlemen and their ladies which he executed before settling in London. They are full of both grace and individuality; the features show
533:, is described as having a sweetness and tenderness. The portrait of his wife also shows the influence of French art, which Ramsay incorporated into his work. The large collection of his sketches in the possession of the
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time, and then started for his beloved Italy. He left a series of 50 royal portraits to be completed by his assistant
Reinagle. For several years he lingered in the south, his constitution finally broken. He died at
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In 1755, Ramsay made a considerable contribution to the Greco-Roman controversy, which was mainly discussed in Paris and Rome, when he anonymously published his
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excellent draughtsmanship; and the flesh-painting is firm and sound in method, though frequently tending a little to hardness and opacity. His full-length of
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is remarkable for the skill and delicacy with which the white satin drapery is managed; while the portrait of his brown-eyed second wife
Margaret, in the
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424:–1737), and Mary Carstairs (1695?–1759). Anne died on 4 February 1743, giving birth to their 3rd child; none of their children reached adulthood.
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His pleasant manners and varied culture, not less than his artistic skill, contributed to render him popular. His only serious competitor was
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involved more literary and antiquarian research than art. After their return, Ramsay in 1761 was appointed to succeed
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ancestor. Valdes suggests that copies of these paintings were sent to the colonies to be used by abolitionists as a
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On his return in 1738 to the
British Isles, he first settled in Edinburgh, attracting attention by his head of
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Other historians question whether the 13th-century ancestor, referred to in various places as a 'Moor' and
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In 2016 a portrait of
Richard Mead (King George II's physician) by Allan Ramsay was discovered by
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Ramsay and his new wife spent 1754 to 1757 together in Italy, going to Rome, Florence, Naples and
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One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
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The
International Cyclopædia: A Compendium of Human Knowledge. Revised with Large Additions
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and the Board of
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Ramsay has paintings in the collection of a few
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painting explores the many meanings of this enigmatic images has been produced by
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Letters on the
Present Disturbances in Great Britain and her American Provinces
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features" which the queen supposedly inherited via descent from a 13th-century
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Nigel Warburton on the significance of two portraits of Hume and Rousseau
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in which he named Greece as the superior source of artistic excellence.
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to repair the torn canvas and remove layers of discoloured varnishes.
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in February 2014, Ramsay was shown to be the artist who painted the
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Smart, A.; Ramsay, A.; Scottish National Portrait Gallery (1992).
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According to Mario de Valdes y Cocom in 2009 on an edition of PBS
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banknotes. He later moved to London, where he was employed by the
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In 1739, he married his first wife, Anne Bayne, the daughter of
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1259:"The blurred racial lines of famous families – Queen Charlotte"
1109:(in Turkish). Scottish National Portrait Gallery. p. 133.
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Allan Ramsay: Painter, essayist, and Man of the Enlightenment
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in 1745, completed on the verge of his invasion of England.
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website) as part of the British BBC4 television programme
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Stuart Jeffries, "Was this Britain's first black queen?"
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Pech, H.T.; Peabody, S.H.; Richardson, C.F. (1900).
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1234:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 17.
607:Royal Albert Memorial Museum & Art Gallery
356:. In Rome he enrolled as a day student at the
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642:The examples and perspective in this article
625:Abolitionism and paintings of Queen Charlotte
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884:Sir William Douglas, 4th Baronet of Kelhead
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675:Learn how and when to remove this message
310:Learn how and when to remove this message
137:, and at the St. Martin's Lane Academy);
19:For other people with the same name, see
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336:. From the age of twenty he studied in
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1326:Scotland and the Origins of Modern Art
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1210:In Plain Sight: Portrait of an African
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437:David Murray, 5th Viscount of Stormont
1372:236 artworks by or after Allan Ramsay
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458:' portraits. This and other trips to
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435:and Amelia Murray (granddaughter to
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576:(attributed), Glasgow Museum and
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1193:McLaren, Rob (7 October 2016).
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235:needs additional citations for
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1045:National Galleries of Scotland
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757:, painted in Edinburgh in 1745
427:One of his drawing pupils was
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1406:Principal Painter in Ordinary
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1303:Scottish Painting: Ramsay to
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468:Principal Painter in Ordinary
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1183:, BBC; accessed August 2011.
947:Observations on the Riot Act
814:Portrait of David Hume, 1766
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906:Allan Ramsay in old age by
594:Britain's Lost Masterpieces
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1384:- Research on Allan Ramsay
1324:Macmillan, Duncan (2023),
1142:The Life of Samuel Johnson
691:, in several paintings of
259:"Allan Ramsay" artist
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402:, with whom he shared a
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1106:Allan Ramsay, 1713–1784
1026:Encyclopædia Britannica
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482:are the best known.
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1417:Sir Joshua Reynolds
1197:. TheCourier.co.uk.
921:A Dialogue on Taste
729:Self-portrait, 1756
653:improve the article
490:on 10 August 1784.
385:Duke of Bridgewater
333:The Gentle Shepherd
322:Ramsay was born in
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1263:. Retrieved
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961:References
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564:by Ramsay.
472:George III
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976:(1966),
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