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In 2001, Lanza initiated a letter to US president G.W.Bush, urging him to not block the first flow of federal dollars for research on human embryo cells. The letter was signed by 80 Nobel laureates from various areas of science and send to the White House by FAX, three weeks before a deadline to
431:(a population of "ambulance" cells) from human embryonic stem cells. In animals, these cells quickly repaired vascular damage, cutting the death rate after a heart attack in half and restoring the blood flow to ischemic limbs that might otherwise have required amputation.
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asserted that Lanza's concept was a "...vague, inarticulate metaphor..." and stated that "...I certainly don't see how thinking his way would lead you into any new sort of scientific or philosophical insight. That's all very nice, I would say to Lanza, but now what?"
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The results of the first two clinical trials were published in the Lancet in 2012, with a follow-up paper in 2014, which provided the first published reports of the long-term safety and possible biologic activity of pluripotent stem cell progeny into humans.
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Lund, R. D.; Wang, S.; Klimanskaya, I.; Holmes, T.; Ramos-Kelsey, R.; Lu, B.; Girman, S.; Bischoff, N.; Sauvé, Y.; Lanza, R. (29 September 2006). "Human
Embryonic Stem Cell–Derived Cells Rescue Visual Function in Dystrophic RCS Rats – Cloning Stem Cells".
419:
Lanza and his colleagues were the first to demonstrate that nuclear transplantation could be used to extend the lifespan of certain cells and to generate immune-compatible tissues, including the first organ grown in the laboratory from cloned cells.
423:
Lanza showed that it is feasible to generate functional oxygen-carrying red blood cells from human embryonic stem cells under conditions suitable for clinical scale-up. The blood cells could potentially serve as a source of "universal" blood.
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stated that "Any short statement does not do justice to such a scholarly work. The work is a scholarly consideration of science and philosophy that brings biology into the central role in unifying the whole." Former
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stated: "There are no scientific breakthroughs about anything, as far as I can see. It may represent interesting philosophy, but it doesn't look, at first glance, as if it will change anything about science." In
572:, said he did not think the concept meets the standard of a philosophical theory. "It looks like an opposite of a theory, because he doesn't explain how happens at all. He's stopping where the fun begins."
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2274:"Advanced Cell Technology's Chief Scientific Officer Dr. Robert Lanza Honored By BioWorld Magazine As Leader Who Could Shape Biotech Over Next 20 Years Dr. Lanza Recognized as a "Stem Cell Pioneer""
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to use its PSC-based cell therapy in the UK; this was the first approval to study a PSC-based treatment in Europe. The first person received the embryonic stem cell treatment in the UK in 2012.
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Schwartz, SD; et al. (15 October 2014). "Human embryonic stem cell-derived retinal pigment epithelium in patients with age-related macular degeneration and
Stargardt's macular dystrophy".
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382:
Lanza was part of the team that cloned the world's first early stage human embryos, as well as the first to successfully generate stem cells from adults using somatic-cell nuclear transfer (
2303:
600:. Lanza said in an interview that he wanted "to bring to life" in a story that would explain that "space, time, and the nature of life and death itself depends on the observer in us."
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709:(publication) hailed Lanza as a "stem cell pioneer" and recognized him as one of twenty-eight "movers and shakers" who would shape biotechnology over the next twenty years
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cells from stem cells, and subsequent studies found that these cells could restore vision in animal models of macular degeneration. With this technology, some forms of
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reported a method for generating induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells by incubating them with proteins, instead of genetically manipulating the cells to
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for clinical trials of a pluripotent stem cell-based treatment for use in people with degenerative eye diseases. In 2011 ACT received approval from the
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2013: nominated to receive the
Italian Heritage and Culture Committee of the Bronx and Westchester "Il Leone di San Marco Award in Medicine"
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Schwartz, SD; et al. (25 February 2012). "Embryonic stem cell trials for macular degeneration: a preliminary report".
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Lanza subsequently published several books that further developed his concept of biocentrism including a 2016 book,
349:, receiving BA and MD degrees. There, he was a Benjamin Franklin Scholar and a University Scholar. Lanza was also a
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1441:"Cell Stem Cell - Generation of Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells by Direct Delivery of Reprogramming Proteins"
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Klimanskaya, Irina; et al. (2006). "Human embryonic stem cell lines derived from single blastomeres".
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Lu, SJ; Feng, Q; Park, JS; Vida, L; Lee, BS; Strausbauch, M; Wettstein, PJ; Honig, GR; Lanza, R (2008).
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26:
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1906:"A New Theory of the Universe: Biocentrism builds on quantum physics by putting life into the equation"
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2015:
Biocentrism: How Life and
Consciousness Are the Keys to Understanding the True Nature of the Universe
556:
2402:
2334:"Advanced Cell Technology's Dr. Robert Lanza to Receive the Il Leone di San Marco Award in Medicine"
1770:
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2010: for research in "translating basic science discoveries into new and better treatments"; won a
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Biocentrism, How Life and
Consciousness are the Keys to Understandin the True Nature of the Universe
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299:
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2165:"Sci-fi author and scientist team up to write a novel about consciousness and quantum weirdness"
1958:
1188:
Lanza, Robert P. (2002). "Generation of histocompatible tissues using nuclear transplantation".
1138:"Extension of Cell Life-Span and Telomere Length in Animals Cloned from Senescent Somatic Cells"
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Lu, S. J.; Feng, Q.; Caballero, S.; Chen, Y.; Moore, M. A.; Grant, M. B.; Lanza, R. (2007).
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to revise the decision of the
Clinton administration to generously fund stem cell research.
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8:
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2193:"[Q&A]: PW Talks with Robert Lanza and Nancy Kress: I See, Therefore You Are"
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329:. Lanza "altered the genetics of chickens in his basement", and came to the attention of
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1233:"Blood - Biological properties and enucleation of red blood cells from human embryoni"
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Beyond
Biocentrism: Rethinking Time, Space, Consciousness, and the Illusion of Death
1980:
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Beyond
Biocentrism, Rethinking Time, Space, Consciousness, and the Illusion of Death
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Beyond
Biocentrism: Rethinking Time, Space, Consciousness, and the Illusion of Death
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apply for NIH stem cell research grants. This was in view of the intention by the
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Biocentrism: How Life and
Consciousness are the Keys to Understanding the Universe
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1709:"Stem cell scientists take hope from first human trials but see long road ahead"
2360:"ACT's Dr. Robert Lanza to Receive the Il Leone di San Marco Award in Medicine"
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2018:
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1652:"First trial of embryonic stem cell treatment in Europe gets green light"
1333:"Generation of functional hemangioblasts from human embryonic stem cells"
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702:
2006: named "Mass High Tech All Star" at the 11th annual award reception
617:
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Lanza was born in Boston, Massachusetts, and grew up south of there, in
2248:"Thought Leaders: Robert Lanza on stem cells and access to health care"
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2010:
792:"Ocata's chief scientific officer to join new parent after acquisition"
653:
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Lanza has received numerous awards and other recognition, including:
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Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania alumni
2221:"Dr. Robert Lanza Receives 2006 'All Star' Award For Biotechnology"
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In 2007 Lanza's article "A New Theory of the Universe" appeared in
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In 2001, he was also the first to clone an endangered species (a
333:
researchers when he appeared at the university with his results.
240:
590:
In January 2023, Lanza published a novel exploring biocentrism,
2459:
1282:"Transfusion breakthrough as human blood grown from stem cells"
454:
Lanza's team at Advanced Cell Technology were able to generate
412:) from the frozen skin cells of an animal that had died at the
298:, currently Head of Astellas Global Regenerative Medicine, and
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202:
510:, which places biology above the other sciences. Lanza's book
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1680:"First European Embryonic Stem Cell Trial Gets Green Light"
817:"Wake Forest University School of Medicine Adjunct Faculty"
401:
345:
mentored Lanza over the next ten years. Lanza attended the
1623:"Second human embryonic stem cell clinical trial to start"
521:
Lanza's biocentric hypothesis met with a mixed reception.
64:
to this revision, which may differ significantly from the
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1114:
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968:"Human somatic cell nuclear transfer using adult cells"
2393:"Time: The 100 Most Influential People - Robert Lanza"
1305:"Elusive 'ambulance' cells are created - USATODAY.com"
885:
732:
list of the "100 Most Influential People in the World"
66:
2133:
The Grand Biocentric Design: How Life Creates Reality
665:
The Grand Biocentric Design, How Life Creates Reality
581:
The Grand Biocentric Design: How Life Creates Reality
1569:"Two Patients Undergo Stem-Cell Blindness Treatment"
583:, written with Bob Berman and theoretical physicist
2304:"Stem cell leaders Lanza, Kim win $ 1.9M NIH award"
1330:
1243:(12). Bloodjournal.hematologylibrary.org: 4475–84.
471:
Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency
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395:embryonic stem cells without embryonic destruction
1009:"Scientists Make First Embryo Clones From Adults"
2478:
2473:: blog, and archive of books, articles and news.
1595:"FDA Approves Second Trial of Stem-Cell Therapy"
1382:"Researchers Hail Stem Cells Safe for Human Use"
449:
1828:"Stem Cells Allow Nearly Blind Patients to See"
1136:Lanza, Robert P.; et al. (28 April 2000).
693:
427:His team discovered how to generate functional
2004:
2002:
1230:
266:Astellas Institute for Regenerative Medicine,
2069:"Exclusive: Response to Robert Lanza's essay"
1415:"Stem-Cell Trial Without Embryo Destruction"
741:magazine list of the "Top 50 World Thinkers"
304:Astellas Institute for Regenerative Medicine
95:
52:
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2008:
1999:
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389:Lanza demonstrated that techniques used in
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1955:"Cosmic Log: Theory of Every-Living-Thing"
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821:Wake Forest University: School of Medicine
480:
170:
136:
2201:. Vol. 269, no. 50. p. 31.
1856:"Nobel Laureates Back Stem Cell Research"
1464:
1356:
1279:
1256:
1085:"Cloning Noah's Ark: Scientific American"
983:
268:Wake Forest University School of Medicine
767:"A Biotech Provocateur Takes On Physics"
465:In 2010, ACT received approval from the
364:
74:Revision as of 10:59, 4 January 2024 by
47:
2245:
1897:
1706:
1412:
1302:
840:
506:. The essay proposed Lanza's idea of a
416:nearly a quarter-of-a-century earlier.
73:
14:
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2184:
1649:
1413:Rockoff, Jonathan (13 December 2012).
966:Chung, Young Gie; et al. (2014).
2159:
2153:
1903:
1187:
939:"Wired 12.01: Seven Days of Creation"
841:Fischer, Joannie (25 November 2001).
377:
155:American medical doctor and scientist
44:
25:
2390:
2284:from the original on 17 January 2021
1379:
1006:
890:; Ezzell, Carol (24 November 2001).
886:Cibelli, Jose B.; Lanza, Robert P.;
612:
17:
2425:"World Thinkers 2015: Robert Lanza"
2368:. 24 September 2013. Archived from
2310:. 22 September 2010. Archived from
1545:. 24 September 2004. Archived from
1438:
490:Health and Human Services Secretary
135:
104:
2405:from the original on 25 April 2014
2191:Picker, Lenny (28 November 2022).
1928:"Will Biology Solve the Universe?"
1280:Henderson, Mark (20 August 2008).
764:
716:(NIH) Director's Opportunity Award
514:followed in 2009, co-written with
153:
2523:
2452:
2437:from the original on 4 April 2015
1650:Sample, Ian (22 September 2011).
910:10.1038/scientificamerican0102-44
391:preimplantation genetic diagnosis
60:. The present address (URL) is a
2458:
2250:. Mass High Tech. Archived from
2246:Songini, Marc (14 August 2009).
1981:"Robert Lanza - Tag Story Index"
1769:
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462:could potentially be treatable.
434:In 2012 Lanza and a team led by
249:
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1537:"Stem Cells May Open Some Eyes"
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892:"The First Human Cloned Embryo"
686:(The Story Plant, 2023) – with
603:
2492:Wake Forest University faculty
1904:Lanza, Robert (1 March 2007).
1707:Boseley, Sarah (4 June 2012).
1026:
1007:Naik, Gautam (17 April 2014).
1000:
959:
931:
809:
784:
495:
13:
1:
2391:Park, Alice (23 April 2014).
1926:Aaron Rowe (4 January 2009).
1798:10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61376-3
1748:10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60028-2
745:
714:National Institutes of Health
450:Clinical trials for blindness
150:, was based on this revision.
2207:'s Business Source Complete
1957:. Cosmic Log. Archived from
1249:10.1182/blood-2008-05-157198
1167:10.1126/science.288.5466.665
848:U.S. News & World Report
694:Awards and public commentary
596:with science fiction author
467:Food and Drug Administration
456:retinal pigmented epithelium
7:
2043:"The universe in your head"
1380:Park, Alice (28 May 2009).
1303:Vergano, Dan (8 May 2007).
369:Lanza being interviewed by
24:of this page, as edited by
10:
2528:
1457:10.1016/j.stem.2009.05.005
985:10.1016/j.stem.2014.03.015
978:(6). Cell Press: 777–780.
523:Nobel laureate in medicine
393:could be used to generate
353:. He currently resides in
347:University of Pennsylvania
282:(born 11 February 1956 in
227:University of Pennsylvania
93:
50:
587:, and published in 2020.
408:an endangered wild ox (a
360:
273:
262:
255:
232:
222:
214:
181:
169:
162:
96:→Science policy activism
53:→Science policy activism
2507:American science writers
855:(23): 50–4, 57–8, 60–3.
661:(2016) – with Bob Berman
531:Arizona State University
327:Stoughton, Massachusetts
321:Early life and education
300:Chief Scientific Officer
2209:(subscription required)
1013:The Wall Street Journal
570:eliminative materialist
482:Science policy activism
2203: – via
1885:Check date values in:
1507:10.1089/clo.2006.8.189
1491:Cloning and Stem Cells
735:2015: included in the
722:2014: included in the
374:
355:Clinton, Massachusetts
331:Harvard Medical School
312:Wake Forest University
2512:Stem cell researchers
368:
45:10:59, 4 January 2024
2467:at Wikimedia Commons
2433:. 16 February 2015.
2314:on 25 September 2010
2131:(17 November 2020).
1911:The American Scholar
1439:Kim, Dohoon (2009).
1292:on 20 November 2008.
1190:Nature Biotechnology
503:The American Scholar
2340:. 24 September 2013
1861:The Washington Post
1688:. 22 September 2011
1419:Wall Street Journal
1159:2000Sci...288..665L
1089:Scientific American
1055:10.1038/nature05142
1047:2006Natur.444..481K
897:Scientific American
508:biocentric universe
446:of those proteins.
404:), and in 2003, he
384:therapeutic cloning
250:biocentric universe
111:← Previous revision
2372:on 16 January 2016
2163:(9 January 2023).
1969:– via MSNBC.
1887:|access-date=
1864:. 22 February 2001
1631:. 22 November 2010
1603:. 22 November 2010
1111:"Wild Cows Cloned"
1091:. 19 November 2000
628:. You can help by
440:Harvard University
378:Stem cell research
375:
343:Christiaan Barnard
315:School of Medicine
246:tissue engineering
2463:Media related to
2254:on 15 August 2009
2227:. 24 October 2006
2198:Publishers Weekly
2028:978-1-933771-69-4
2013:(14 April 2009).
1987:. 16 October 2008
1916:Spring 2007 issue
1836:. 14 October 2014
1573:Technology Review
1549:on 15 August 2009
1349:10.1038/nmeth1041
1153:(5466): 665–669.
1041:(7118): 481–485.
867:on 26 August 2008
843:"The First Clone"
765:Herper, Matthew.
646:
645:
526:E. Donnall Thomas
351:Fulbright Scholar
308:Adjunct Professor
290:) is an American
277:
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257:Scientific career
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1742:(9817): 713–20.
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1288:. Archived from
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947:. 4 January 2009
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888:West, Michael D.
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568:philosopher and
566:Tufts University
545:USA Today Online
199:
196:11 February 1956
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140:accepted version
123:Newer revision →
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2280:. 10 May 2010.
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2127:Lanza, Robert;
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2094:Lanza, Robert;
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2009:Lanza, Robert;
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2161:Boyle, Alan
2096:Berman, Bob
2053:14 December
2011:Berman, Bob
801:24 February
688:Nancy Kress
609:Non-fiction
598:Nancy Kress
496:Biocentrism
306:. He is an
215:Nationality
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2481:Categories
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1501:: 189–99.
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746:References
654:Bob Berman
637:April 2023
535:antitheist
516:Bob Berman
335:Jonas Salk
192:1956-02-11
2079:17 August
2073:USA Today
1985:USA Today
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