4281:
5160:, p. 43: "From the summer of 1941, the Chetniks increasingly gained control over Serb insurgents and carried out gruesome crimes against Muslims of eastern Bosnia-Herzegovina. Massacres of Muslims, usually by cutting the throats of the victims and tossing the bodies into various water-ways, occurred especially in eastern Bosnia, in FoÄa, Goražde, ÄajniÄe, Rogatica, ViÅ”egrad, Vlasenica, Srebrenica, all in the basin of the Drina river, but also in eastern Herzegovina, where individual villages resisted Serb encirclement with ferocious determination until 1942. Chetnik documents ā for example the minutes of the Chetnik conference in Javorine, district of Kotor VaroÅ”, in June 1942 ā speak of a determination to 'cleanse Bosnia of everything that is not Serb'. It is difficult to estimate the number of Muslim victims of this original ethnic cleansing, but it can be counted in the tens of thousands."
611:
2787:, to join the Partisans in June 1943, and partly due to the surrender of Italy. At the moment of the capitulation of Italy to the Allies the Serbs and Croats were participating equally according to their respective population sizes in Yugoslavia as a whole. According to Goldstein, among Croatian partisans at the end of 1941, 77% were Serbs and 21.5% were Croats, and others as well as unknown nationalities. The percentage of Croats in the Partisans had increased to 32% by August 1942, and 34% by September 1943. After the capitulation of Italy, it increased further. At the end of 1944 there were 60.4% Croats, 28.6% Serbs and 11% of other nationalities (2.8% Muslims, Slovenes, Montenegrins, Italians, Hungarians, Czechs, Jews and Germans) in Croatian partisan units. According to
2438:
Partisan pensions from 1977, the ethnic composition of the
Partisans was 53.0% Serb, 18.6% Croat, 9.2% Slovene, 5.5% Montenegrin, 3.5% Bosnian Muslim, and 2.7% Macedonian. Much of the remainder of the NOP's membership was made up of Albanians, Hungarians and those self-identifying as Yugoslavs. At the moment of the capitulation of Italy to the Allies, the Serbs and Croats were participating equally according to their respective population sizes in Yugoslavia as a whole. According to Tito, by May 1944, the ethnic composition of the Partisans was 44% Serb, 30% Croat, 10% Slovene, 5% Montenegrin, 2.5% Macedonian and 2.5% Bosnian Muslim. Italians were also in the army: more than 40,000 Italian fighters were in several military formations such as
1905:
emerged stronger in experience and armament than they had been before, with the backing of a population which had come to see no alternative to resistance but death, imprisonment, or starvation. There could be no half-measures; the
Germans left nothing behind them but a trail of ruin. What in other circumstances might possibly have remained the purely ideological war that reactionaries abroad said it was (and German propaganda did their utmost to support them) became a war for national preservation. So clear was this that no room was left for provincialism; Serbs and Croats and Slovenes, Macedonians, Bosnians, Christian and Moslem, Orthodox and Catholic, sank their differences in the sheer desperation of striving to remain alive.
733:
672:
2455:
year. In regional terms, the
Partisan movement was therefore disproportionately west Yugoslav, particularly from Croatia, while until the autumn of 1944, Serbia's contribution was disproportionately small. During 1941 until September 1943 from Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina 1,064 of Jews joined the Partisans, and largest part of Jews joined the Partisans after the capitulation of Italy in 1943. At the end of the war 2,339 of Jewish Partisans from Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina survived while 804 were killed. Most of the Jews who joined the Yugoslav Partisans were from Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina and according to Romano this number is 4,572 while them 1,318 were killed.
2834:
121,341 soldiers (117,112 men and 4239 woman) which at the end of 1944 made up about third of the entire armed forces of the
National Liberation Army. At the same time, on the territory of Croatia there was 340,000 of German soldiers, 150,000 of Ustasha and Home Guard soldiers while the Chetniks at beginning of 1945 withdrew towards Slovenia. According to the ethnic composition of Partisans, most were Croats 73,327 or 60.40%, followed by Serbs 34,753 or 28.64%, Muslims 3,316 or 2.75%, Jews 284 or 0.25% and Slovenes, Montenegrins and others with 9,671 or 7.96%, (number of Partisans and ethnic composition does not include 9 brigades which were engaged outside of Croatia).
455:
3813:
748:
4265:
861:
560:
245:
524:
3806:
3799:
3741:
766:
316:
701:
4129:
4122:
4115:
4108:
3792:
3785:
3778:
3771:
3764:
3757:
3750:
33:
1933:
479:
13774:
1595:, as was the case elsewhere in the NDH. Resistance to communist leadership of the anti-Ustasha rebellion among the Serbs from Bosnia also developed in the form of the Chetnik movement and autonomous bands which were under command of Dragoljub MihailoviÄ. Whereas the Partisans under Serb leadership were open to members of various nationalities, those in the Chetniks were hostile to Muslims and exclusively Serbian. The uprising in Bosnia and Herzegovina started by Serbs in many places were acts of retaliation against the Muslims, with thousands of them killed. A rebellion began in
597:
339:
799:
2276:
1984:
bulwark of
Christianity. Your fame as warriors spread far and wide on the Continent. One of the finest incidents in the history of Croatia is the one when, in the 16th Century, long before the French Revolution, the peasants rose to defend the rights of man, and fought for those principles which centuries later gave the world democracy. Yugoslavs, you are fighting for those principles today. The British Empire is fighting with you, and behind us is the great democracy of the U.S.A., with its vast and ever-increasing resources. However hard the fight, our victory is assured.
719:
273:
3200:
eye-witness, "swooped down the hillside and disarmed the eighteen guards". In a short time prisoners, guards, and civilian overseers were being escorted along the route used by the first seven prisoners the previous evening. At the first headquarters camp reached, details were taken of the total of 132 escaped prisoners for transmission by radio to
England. Progress along the evacuation route south was difficult, as German patrols were very active. A night ambush by one such patrol caused the loss of two prisoners and two of the escort. Eventually they reached
2716:
2807:
substantial number of Serb inhabitants (Lika, Banija, Kordun) formed the most important source of manpower for the
Partisans. In May 1941 the Ustasha regime ceded northern Dalmatia to Fascist Italy, which caused increasingly massive support for the Partisans among the Croats of Dalmatia. In other parts of Croatia Croat support toward the Partisans gradually increased due to Ustasha and Axis violence and misrule, but much more slowly than in Dalmatia. There were only 1,492 Partisans from Serbia out of the 22,148 Partisans of Tito's Main Operational Group (
2061:
3347:(often along with groups of angry civilian locals) shot Italian fascists, and suspected collaborationists and/or separatists. According to a mixed Slovene-Italian historical commission established in 1993, which investigated only on what happened in places included in present-day Italy and Slovenia, the killings seemed to proceed from endeavors to remove persons linked with fascism (regardless of their personal responsibility), and endeavors to carry out mass executions of real, potential or only alleged opponents of the communist government. The
2843:
during the spring and summer of 1944, many
Chetnik deserters and prisoners joined Partisans units. When the Soviets liberated Serbia at the end of 1944, mass Partisan mobilization of Serbians, Macedonians and eventually Kosovo Albanians began, which led to a balanced geographical contribution between the eastern and western Yugoslav Partisan movements. Serbiaās contribution to the Partisan movement prior to the autumn of 1944 was disproportionately small. At the end of September 1944, Serbia had about 70,000 soldiers under the command of the
2037:
after the collapse of Italy and the
Patriots had gained control of large stretches of the coast. We had not, however, seized the opportunity. The Germans had recovered and were driving the Partisans out bit by bit. The main reason for this was the artificial line of responsibility which ran through the Balkans. (... ) Considering that the Partisans had given us such a generous measure of assistance at almost no cost to ourselves, it was of high importance to ensure that their resistance was maintained and not allowed to flag.
660:
4293:
2179:
1421:
2430:
13309:
631:
4211:
1664:
1271:
2409:, defected to the Partisans in Bosnia. Later, these pilots used their aircraft against Axis forces in limited operations. Although short-lived due to a lack of infrastructure, this was the first instance of a resistance movement having its own air force. Later, the air force would be re-established and destroyed several times until its permanent institution. The Partisans later established a permanent air force by obtaining aircraft, equipment, and training from captured Axis aircraft, the British
2734:
Herzegovina, who were almost exclusively Serbs, cooperated closely with the
Chetniks, and some Partisans in eastern Herzegovina and western Bosnia refused to accept Muslims into their ranks. For many Muslims, the behavior of these Serb Partisans towards them meant that there was little difference for them between the Partisans and Chetniks. However, in some areas of Bosnia and Herzegovina the Partisans were successful in attracting both Muslims and Croats from the beginning, notably in the
468:
2463:
June 1941, this organization tended to withdraw from confrontation with the Axis occupying forces. The communist-dominated Partisan organization under the leadership of Josef Tito was a multi-ethnic resistance force ā including Serbs, Croats, Montenegrins, Bosniaks, Jews, and Slovenes. Based primarily in Bosnia and northwestern Serbia, Tito's Partisans fought the Germans and Italians most consistently and played a major role in driving the German forces out of Yugoslavia in 1945.
1541:
825:
645:
536:
14077:
9208:
781:
500:
2761:
4280:
258:
2815:) at the Battle of the River Sutjeska in June 1943, and 8,925 were from Croatia (of which 5,195 were from Dalmatia), but in ethnic terms, 11,851 were Serbs beside 5,220 Croats. At the end of 1943 all 13 Dalmatian Partisan brigades had a Croat majority, but among the 25 Partisan brigades from Croatian proper (without Dalmatia) only 7 had a Croat majority (17 had a Serb majority and one had a Czech majority). According to historians
2053:
1701:
688:
836:
2324:
2674:
in all Yugoslav areas the National Liberation Army had about 400,000 armed soldiers. That is, 15 corps, ie 50 divisions, 2 operational groups, 16 independent brigades, 130 partisan detachments, the navy and the first aviation formations. At the beginning of 1945, the number of soldiers was about 600,000. On March 1, the Yugoslav Army had more than 800,000 soldiers, grouped in 63 divisions.
2868:
2799:(National Anti-Fascist Council of the People's Liberation of Croatia) to act as a parliamentary body for all of Croatia ā the only one of its kind in occupied Europe. ZAVNOH held three plenary sessions during the war in areas which remained surrounded by Axis troops. At its fourth and last session, held on 24ā25 July 1945 in Zagreb, ZAVNOH proclaimed itself as the Croatian Parliament or
4051:
4042:
4035:
3985:
3976:
3641:
3634:
3627:
3620:
3613:
3606:
3599:
3592:
3585:
3578:
3571:
3564:
3514:
3507:
3498:
3489:
4227:(AFŽ), in which the revolutionary coexisted with the traditional. The AFŽ managed schools, hospitals and even local governments. About 100,000 women served with 600,000 men in Tito's Yugoslav National Liberation Army. It stressed its dedication to women's rights and gender equality and used the imagery of traditional folklore heroines to attract and legitimize the
2830:'s population (i.e. more than 50,000 citizens) participated in the Partisan struggle during which over 20,000 of them were killed (half of them as active fighters). As Partisan combatants 4,709 citizens of Zagreb were killed while 15,129 were killed in Ustasha and Nazi prisons and concentration camps, and another 6,500 were killed during anti-insurgency operations.
3359:" of all Yugoslav nations (the phrase became the motto for the new Yugoslavia). The country suffered between 900,000 and 1,150,000 civilian and military dead during the Axis occupation. Between 80,000 and 100,000 people were killed in the partisan purges and at least 30,000 people were killed in the Bleiburg killings, according to Marcus Tanner in his work,
2791:, the Croatian Partisan movement in the second half of 1944 had about 150,000 combatants under arms, while 100,070 were in operative units where Croats numbered 60,703 (60.66%), Serbs 24,528 (24.51%), Slovenes 5,113 (5.11%), and others. The Serb contribution to Croatian Partisans represented more than their proportion of the local population.
2856:
1733:, which meant the Partisans could expect at least some levels of support in any corner of the country, unlike other paramilitary formations whose support was limited to territories with Croat or Serb majorities. This allowed their units to be more mobile and fill their ranks with a larger pool of potential recruits.
2904:. As the very existence of the Slovene nation was threatened, the Slovene support for the Partisan movement was much more solid than in Croatia or Serbia. An emphasis on the defence of ethnic identity was shown by naming the troops after important Slovene poets and writers, following the example of the
3195:
to Ožbalt each morning to do railway maintenance work, and returned to their quarters in the evening. Contact was made between Partisans and the prisoners with the result that at the end of August a group of seven slipped away past a sleeping guard at 15:00, and at 21:00 the men were celebrating with
3135:
The Partisans were responsible for the successful and sustained evacuation of downed Allied airmen from the Balkans. For example, between 1 January and 15 October 1944, according to statistics compiled by the US Air Force Air Crew Rescue Unit, 1,152 American airmen were airlifted from Yugoslavia, 795
2944:
in KoÄevje, the 120-member Liberation Front Plenum was elected as the supreme body of the Slovenian Liberation Front. The plenum also functioned as Slovenian National Liberation Committee, the supreme authority in Slovenia. Some historians consider the KoÄevje Assembly to be the first Slovene elected
2733:
At the beginning of the war, the dominant Serb composition of the Partisan rank and file and alliance with the Chetniks, who were engaged in atrocities and killing of Croat and Muslim civilians, forced Croats and Muslims not to join the Bosnian Partisans. Until early 1942, the Partisans in Bosnia and
2036:
It was a lamentable fact that virtually no supplies had been conveyed by sea to the 222,000 followers of Tito. ... These stalwarts were holding as many Germans in Yugoslavia as the combined Anglo-American forces were holding in Italy south of Rome. The Germans had been thrown into some confusion
2000:
and 104th Light Division, had suffered significant casualties, and required support. The second observation was that the entire German 1st Mountain Division had traveled from Russia by railway through Chetnik-controlled territory. British intercepts (ULTRA) of German message traffic confirmed Chetnik
2806:
By the end of 1941 in the territory of the NDH, Serbs comprised approximately one-third of the population but about 95% of all Partisans. This numerical dominance lessened later, but until 1943 Serbs formed a majority of Partisans in Croatia (including Dalmatia). Territories in Croatia proper with a
2697:
ensured the first significant number of Croats joining the Partisans in late 1941. In other areas, recruitment of Croats was hindered by some Serbs' tendency to view the organisation as exclusively Serb, rejecting non-Serb members and raiding the villages of their Croat neighbours. A group of Jewish
2681:
approach which appealed to all Yugoslavs. In Bosnia, the Partisan rallying cry was for a country which was to be neither Serbian nor Croatian nor Muslim, but instead to be free and brotherly in which full equality of all groups would be ensured. Nevertheless, Serbs remained the dominant ethnic group
1648:
Partisan numbers from Serbia would be diminished until 1943 when the Partisan movement gained upswing by spreading the fight against the axis. Increase of number of Partisans in Serbia, similarly to other republics, came partly in response to Tito's offer of amnesty to all collaborators on 17 August
1509:
The extent of support for the Partisan movement varied according to region and nationality, reflecting the existential concerns of the local population and authorities. The first Partisan uprising occurred in Croatia on 22 June 1941, when forty Croatian communists staged an uprising in the Brezovica
1447:
Furthermore, Yugoslavia experienced a breakdown of law and order, with collaborationist militias roaming the countryside terrorizing the population. The government of the puppet Independent State of Croatia found itself unable to control its territory in the early stages of the occupation, resulting
2673:
According to Fabijan Trgo in the summer of 1944 the National Liberation Army had about 350,000 soldiers in 39 divisions, which were grouped into 12 Corps. In September 1944 about 100,000 soldiers in 17 divisions were ready to enter the final phase of the battle for the liberation of Serbia, overall
1676:
By the middle of 1943 partisan resistance to the Germans and their allies had grown from the dimensions of a mere nuisance to those of a major factor in the general situation. In many parts of occupied Europe the enemy was suffering losses at the hands of partisans that he could ill afford. Nowhere
2462:
In partitioned Yugoslavia, partisan resistance developed among the Slovenes in German-annexed Slovenia, engaging mostly in small-scale sabotage. In Serbia, a cetnik resistance organization developed under a former Yugoslav Army Colonel, Draža Mihailovic. After a disastrous defeat in an uprising in
1917:
Partisans operated as a regular army that remained highly mobile across occupied Yugoslavia. Partisan units engaged in overt acts of resistance which led to significant reprisals against civilians by Axis forces. The killing of civilians discouraged the Chetniks from carrying out overt resistance,
1618:
On 10 August in StanuloviÄ, a mountain village, the Partisans formed the Kopaonik Partisan Detachment Headquarters. The area they controlled, consisting of nearby villages, was called the "Miners Republic" and lasted 42 days. The resistance fighters formally joined the ranks of the Partisans later
1146:
of non-Serbs from territories they considered rightfully and historically Serbian. Relations between the two movements were uneasy from the start, but from October 1941 they degenerated into full-scale conflict. To the Chetniks, Tito's pan-ethnic policies seemed anti-Serbian, whereas the Chetniks'
2214:
was formed in mid-May 1941. The Central Committee of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia arrived in Belgrade in late May, and this was of great importance for the development of the resistance in Yugoslavia. After their arrival, the Central Committee held conferences with local party officials. The
2454:
later and others. Following the Soviet-Bulgarian offensive in Serbia and North Macedonia in the autumn of 1944, mass Partisan conscription of Serbs, Macedonians and eventually Kosovo Albanians increased. The number of Serbian Partisan brigades went up from 28 in June 1944 to 60 by the end of the
1983:
You are making a heroic resistance against formidable odds and in doing so you are proving true to your great traditions. Serbs, we know you. You were our allies in the last war and your armies are covered with glory. Croats and Slovenes, we know your military history. For centuries you were the
2842:
By the end of September 1941, 24 detachments have been established with approximately 14,000 soldiers. By the end of 1943, 97 Partisan brigades existed overall, while in the eastern parts of Yugoslavia (Vojvodina, Serbia, Montenegro, Kosovo and Macedonia) 18 Partisan brigades existed. In Serbia
2437:
Yugoslav Partisans were predominantly Serb in composition into 1943. Also, it should be kept in mind that until the middle of the war the Partisans were in control of relatively large liberated areas only in parts of Bosnia. Over the entirety of the war according to the records of recipients of
1717:
campaign which enjoyed gradually increased levels of success and support of the general populace, and succeeded in controlling large chunks of Yugoslav territory. These were managed via the "People's committees", organized to act as civilian governments in areas of the country controlled by the
2833:
In the final offensive for the liberation of Yugoslavia, from Croatia was engaged 165,000 soldiers mostly for the liberation of Croatia. On Croatian territory after 30 November 1944 in combat with the enemy participated 5 corps, 15 divisions, 54 brigades and 35 Partisan detachments, a total of
2794:
Croatian Partisans were integral to overall Yugoslav Partisans with ethnic Croats in prominent positions in the movement since the very beginning of the war; According to some researchers writing during 1990s, like Cohen, by the end of 1943, Croatia proper, with 24% of the Yugoslav population,
1904:
It was the nature of partisan resistance that operations against it must either eliminate it altogether or leave it potentially stronger than before. This had been shown by the sequel to each of the previous five offensives from which, one after another, the partisan brigades and divisions had
1435:
The occupying forces instituted such severe burdens on the local populace that the Partisans came not only to enjoy widespread support but for many were the only option for survival. Early in the occupation, German forces would hang or shoot indiscriminately, including women, children and the
1155:
After the German retreat forced by the Soviet-Bulgarian offensive in Serbia, North Macedonia, and Kosovo in the autumn of 1944, the conscription of Serbs, Macedonians, and Kosovar Albanians increased significantly. By late 1944, the total forces of the Partisans numbered 650,000 men and women
1436:
elderly, up to 100 local inhabitants for every one German soldier killed. While these measures for suppressing communist-led resistance were issued in all German-occupied territory, it was only strictly enforced in Serbia. Two of the most significant atrocities by the German forces were the
2215:
decision for preparing the struggle in Serbia issued on June 23, 1941 at the meeting of the Provincial Committee for Serbia. On July 5, a Communist Party proclamation appeared that called upon the Serbian people to struggle against the invaders. Western Serbia was chosen as the base of the
1702:
4346:
The successor branches of the former Association of War Veterans of the People's Liberation War (SUBNOR), represent Partisan veterans in each republic and lobby against political and legal rehabilitation of war collaborators, along with efforts to renamed streets and public squares. These
3199:
The seven escapees arranged with the Partisans for the rest of the camp to be freed the following day. Next morning, the seven returned with about a hundred Partisans to await the arrival of the work-party by the usual train. As soon as work had begun the Partisans, to quote a New Zealand
1587:
notes that in the early stage of the war the initial preponderance of Serbs in the Partisans meant in effect a Serbian civil war had broken out. A similar civil war existed within the Croatian national corpus with the competing national narratives provided by the UstaŔe and Partisans.
1704:
2983:, a leading Yugoslav communist who was sent from Tito's Supreme Command of Yugoslav partisan resistance, ended his mission to establish central control over the Slovene partisans unsuccessfully in April 1943. The merger of the Slovene Partisans with Tito's forces happened in 1944.
3351:
were similar in nature and entailed the killing of suspected Hungarian, German and Serbian fascists, and their suspected affiliates, without regard to their personal responsibility. During this purge, a large number of civilians from the associated ethnic group were also killed.
1051:
in response but failed to completely destroy the highly mobile Partisans and their leadership. By late 1943 the Allies had shifted their support from MihailoviÄ to Tito as the extent of Chetnik collaboration became evident, and the Partisans received official recognition at the
1645:) ā the first regular Partisan military unit, capable of operating outside its local area. In 1942 Partisan detachments officially merged into the People's Liberation Army and Partisan Detachments of Yugoslavia (NOV i POJ) with an estimated 236,000 soldiers in December 1942.
5618:
Through ethnic cleansing, the Ustasha Corps and the irregular 'wild Ustashe' groups murdered over 100,000 Serbs in the countryside by the end of summer 1941. The pogroms of the 'wild Ustashe' were the main cause for the eruption of large-scale rebellion against the Ustasha
2073:
The partisan army had long since grown into a regular fighting formation comparable to the armies of other small States, and infinitely superior to most of them, and especially to the pre-war Jugoslav army, in tactical skill, fieldcraft, leadership, fighting spirit and
1499:
of Communist Party officials from across the country, who sought to organize the resistance against the occupiers, was held in Zagreb. In June 1941, a meeting of the Central Committee of KPJ was also held, at which it was decided to start preparations for the uprising.
2366:. At its peak during World War II, the Yugoslav Partisans' Navy commanded 9 or 10 armed ships, 30 patrol boats, close to 200 support ships, six coastal batteries, and several Partisan detachments on the islands, around 3,000 men. Their main base was the small port of
3139:
The Partisans also assisted hundreds of Allied soldiers who succeeded in escaping from German POW camps (mostly in southern Austria) throughout the war, but especially from 1943 to 1945. These were transported across Slovenia, from where many were airlifted from
1151:
was anathema to the communists. In the early part of the war Partisan forces were predominantly composed of Serbs. In that period names of Muslim and Croat commanders of Partisan forces had to be changed to protect them from their predominantly Serb colleagues.
1718:
communists, even limited arms industries were set up. At the very beginning, Partisan forces were relatively small, poorly armed and without any infrastructure. They had two major advantages over other military and paramilitary formations in former Yugoslavia:
1249:
NOV i POJ), a name which it held until the end of the war. This last official name is the full name most associated with the Partisans, and reflects the fact that the proletarian brigades and other mobile units were organized into the National Liberation Army
3148:
in Italy. In the spring of 1944, the British military mission in Slovenia reported that there was a "steady, slow trickle" of escapes from these camps. They were being assisted by local civilians, and on contacting Partisans on the general line of the River
1705:
4250:
After the war, women returned to traditional gender roles, but Yugoslavia is unique as its historians paid extensive attention to women's roles in the resistance, until the country broke up in the 1990s. Then the memory of the women soldiers faded away.
1963:, agents of the western Allies were infiltrated into both the Partisans and the Chetniks. The intelligence gathered by liaisons to the resistance groups was crucial to the success of supply missions and was the primary influence on Allied strategy in
3242:
from mid-1944, but only limited assistance, mainly from the British, prior to 1944. At the end of the war no foreign troops were stationed on its soil. Partly as a result, the country found itself halfway between the two camps at the onset of the
1176:
The movement was consistently referred to as the "Partisans" throughout the war. However, due to frequent changes in size and structural reorganizations, the Partisans throughout their history held four full official names (translated here from
6840:
3290:
against the NDH. Between 5ā8 September 1941, some 1,000-3,000 Muslim civilians and soldiers, including 100 Croats were massacred by the Partisan Drvar Brigade. A number of Partisan units, and the local population in some areas, engaged in
2891:
During World War II, Slovenia was in a unique situation in Europe. Only Greece shared its experience of being trisected; however, Slovenia was the only country that experienced a further step ā absorption and annexation into neighboring
3136:
with Partisan assistance and 356 with the help of the Chetniks. Yugoslav Partisans in Slovene territory rescued 303 American airmen, 389 British airmen and prisoners of war, and 120 French and other prisoners of war and slave laborers.
2310:
members contributing to it significantly. NOP units were able to temporarily or permanently liberate large parts of Croatia from occupying forces. Based on the NOP, the Federal Republic of Croatia was founded as a constituent of the
3342:
troops, thousands of civilians heading or retreating towards Austria to surrender to western Allied forces, resulted in mass executions. The "foibe massacres" draw their name from the "foibe" pits in which Croatian Partisans of the
2094:, in the second half of 1944 the Partisans turned their attention to Serbia, which had seen relatively little fighting since the fall of the Republic of Užice in 1941. On 20 October, the Red Army and the Partisans liberated
2745:
According to Hoare, by late 1943, 70% of the Partisans in Bosnia and Herzegovina were Serb and 30% were Croat and Muslim. At the end of 1977, Bosnian recipients of war pensions were 64.1% Serb, 23% Muslim, and 8.8% Croat.
3438:
MKII submachine guns respectively. Additionally, Partisan workshops created their own weapons modelled on factory-made weapons already in use, including the so-called "Partisan rifle" and the anti-tank "Partisan mortar".
2682:
in the Yugoslav Partisans throughout the war. Italian collaboration with Chetniks in northern Dalmatia resulted in atrocities which further galvanized support for the Partisans among Dalmatian Croats. Chetnik attacks on
1257:
Shortly before the end of the war, in March 1945, all resistance forces were reorganized into the regular armed force of Yugoslavia and renamed Yugoslav Army. It would keep this name until 1951, when it was renamed the
1226:
NOPOJ) and held that name from June 1941 to January 1942. Because of this, their short name became simply the "Partisans" (capitalized), and stuck henceforward (the adjective "Yugoslav" is used sometimes in exclusively
2939:
Representatives of all political groups in Liberation Front participated in Supreme Plenum of Liberation Front, which led the resistance efforts in Slovenia. Supreme Plenum was active until 3 October 1943 when, at the
5350:"Commentary on Convention (IV) relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War, Part III Status and treatment of protected persons, Section III, Occupied territories, Article 47 Inviolability of Rights"
3171:. In June 1944, the Allied escape organization began to take an active interest in assisting prisoners from camps in southern Austria and evacuating them through Yugoslavia. A post of the Allied mission in northern
2005:
was parachuted to Tito's headquarters near Drvar to serve as a permanent, formal liaison to the Partisans. While the Chetniks were still occasionally supplied, the Partisans received the bulk of all future support.
2702:
on the Serbian population was considered to be one of the important reasons for the rise of guerrilla activities, thus aiding an ever-growing Partisan resistance. Following the capitulation of Italy and subsequent
2698:
youths from Sarajevo attempted to join a Partisan detachment in Kalinovnik, but the Serbian Partisans turned them back to Sarajevo, where many were captured by the Axis forces and perished. Attacks from Croatian
1444:. The formula of 100 hostages shot for every German soldier killed and 50 hostages shot for every wounded German soldier was cut in one-half in February 1943 and removed altogether in the fall of that same year.
1119:, was to fight the occupying forces. Until British supplies began to arrive in appreciable quantities in 1944, the occupiers were the only source of arms. The other objective was to create a federal multi-ethnic
2844:
2923:
on 26 April 1941, which originally consisted of multiple groups of left wing orientation, most notable being Communist Party and Christian Socialists. During the course of the war, the influence of the
2979:
The partisan activities in Slovenia started in 1941 and were independent of Tito's partisans in the south. In autumn 1942, Tito attempted for the first time to control the Slovene resistance movement.
2020:(under the influence and suggestion of Brigadier-General Fitzroy Maclean) with the aim to provide increased supplies and tactical air support for Marshal Tito's Partisan forces. During a meeting with
1649:
1944. At that point tens of thousands of Chetniks switched sides to the Partisans. The amnesty would be offered again after German withdrawal from Belgrade on 21 November 1944 and on 15 January 1945.
13648:
8602:
1703:
13770:
13843:
2001:
timidity. All in all, intelligence reports resulted in increased Allied interest in Yugoslavia air operations and shifted policy. In September 1943, at Churchill's request, Brigadier General
2677:
The Chetniks were a mainly Serb-oriented group and their Serb nationalism resulted in an inability to recruit or appeal to many non-Serbs. The Partisans played down communism in favour of a
1093:
3234:
SFR Yugoslavia was one of only two European countries that were largely liberated by its own forces during World War II. It received significant assistance from the Soviet Union during the
9174:
9169:
9164:
9159:
9154:
9149:
9144:
9139:
9134:
9129:
9124:
2374:, POS). The task of the naval forces was to secure supremacy at sea, organize defense of coast and islands, and attack enemy sea traffic and forces on the islands and along the coasts.
1741:
forces, however, were quite aware of the Partisan threat, and attempted to destroy the resistance in what Yugoslav historiographers defined as seven major enemy offensives. These are:
14525:
1857:). The operation immediately followed the Fourth Offensive and included a complete encirclement of Partisan forces in southeastern Bosnia and northern Montenegro in May and June 1943.
1971:
and their eclipse by Tito's Partisans. In 1942, although supplies were limited, token support was sent equally to each. The new year would bring a change. The Germans were executing
14559:
8898:
8893:
8888:
8883:
8873:
8868:
1463:, was banned after its significant success in the post-World War I Yugoslav elections and operated underground since. Tito, however, could not act openly without the backing of the
1020:. The main stated objectives of the Partisans were the liberation of Yugoslav lands from occupying forces and the creation of a federal, multi-ethnic socialist state in Yugoslavia.
14325:
9741:
9211:
8853:
8848:
8044:
Germany and the Second World War, Volume 5: Organization and Mobilization of the German Sphere of Power. Part I. Wartime Administration, Economy, and Manpower Resources 1939-1941
14493:
9255:
2238:
2795:
provided more Partisans than Serbia, Montenegro, Slovenia and Macedonia combined (though not more than Bosnia and Herzegovina). In early 1943 Partisans took steps to establish
13762:
13660:
8595:
4352:
1112:
6767:
2949:
and were instrumental in adding the self-determination clause to the resolution on the establishment of a new federal Yugoslavia. The Liberation Front Plenum was renamed the
2467:
By April 1945, there were some 800,000 soldiers in the Partisan army. Composition by region (ethnicity is not taken into account) from late 1941 to late 1944 was as follows:
15084:
14773:
14599:
14503:
14254:
13730:
14780:
14450:
11880:
8768:
2231:
11625:
2911:
At the very beginning the Partisan forces were small, poorly armed and without any infrastructure, but Spanish Civil War veterans amongst them had some experience with
15089:
14621:
14616:
11233:
2960:
as the commanding language until the last months of World War II, when their language was removed as the commanding language. From 1942 till after 1944, they wore the
14606:
14547:
13964:
13231:
11249:
8588:
3370:
until the late 1980s, and as a result, decades of official silence created a reaction in the form of numerous data manipulation for nationalist propaganda purposes.
14790:
14763:
14515:
14480:
9542:
11569:
2990:
was built in difficult and rugged terrain, only a few hours from Austria and the central parts of Germany. The partisans broadcast their own radio program called
1568:
were executed by firing squad after being captured by Italian and UstaŔe forces. A number of other partisan units were formed in the summer of 1941, including in
14711:
14542:
14438:
13689:
11172:
11144:
10288:
3262:. This however changed in 1953 with the Trieste crisis, a tense dispute between Yugoslavia and the Western Allies over the eventual Yugoslav-Italian border (see
2370:, which was bombarded several times by Italian naval forces. On 26 October 1943, it was organized first into four, and later into six, Maritime Coastal Sectors (
14475:
13210:
11889:
11576:
10710:
9389:
7596:
6695:
4223:
The Yugoslav Partisans mobilized many women. The Yugoslav National Liberation Movement claimed 6,000,000 civilian supporters; its two million women formed the
2779:
In 1941ā42, the majority of Partisans in Croatia were Serbs, but by October 1943 the majority were Croats. This change was partly due to the decision of a key
1956:'s Chetnik Forces, but were finally convinced of their collaboration fighting by many military missions dispatched to both sides during the course of the war.
1637:
In 1941 Partisan forces in Serbia and Montenegro had around 55,000 fighters, but only 4,500 succeeded to escape to Bosnia. On 21 December 1941 they formed the
7492:
6960:
12192:
11555:
10864:
10489:
1592:
13707:
13941:
13935:
11205:
11151:
10337:
9726:
3299:
and other perceived Axis sympathizers, collaborators, and/or fascists along with their relatives, including children. These infamous massacres include the
1979:
was sent by the British to gather information. On April 13, 1941, Winston Churchill sent his greetings to the Yugoslav people. In his greeting he stated:
11662:
11158:
10774:
9414:
9311:
9248:
5779:
13755:
10184:
9993:
9746:
7570:
3395:
3002:
Despite their success, the Partisans suffered heavy casualties throughout the war. The table depicts Partisan losses, 7 July 1941 ā 16 May 1945:
15011:
11548:
10995:
10871:
9364:
9359:
7001:
Croatia and Slovenia at the End and After the Second World War (1944-1945): Mass Crimes and Human Rights Violations Committed by the Communist Regime
6973:
5468:
Davor Marijan, The May Deliberations of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia, Hrvatski institut za povijest, 2003, p. 325-331,
5291:
4867:
1238:
Between January 1942 and November 1942, the movement's full official name was briefly National Liberation Partisan and Volunteer Army of Yugoslavia (
1583:
It was a different story for Serbs in Axis occupied Croatia who turned to the multi-ethnic Partisans, or the Serb royalist Chetniks. The journalist
1123:
in Yugoslavia. To this end, the KPJ attempted to appeal to all the various ethnic groups within Yugoslavia, by preserving the rights of each group.
14210:
10848:
10228:
9444:
3331:
3167:
A total of 132 Allied prisoners of war were rescued from the Germans by the Partisans in a single operation in August 1944 in what is known as the
2118:
1406:
2223:
was created in the liberated west, the first liberated territory in Europe. The uprising was suppressed by German forces by 29 November 1941. The
14247:
13543:
11285:
10597:
9954:
8761:
7336:
2820:
752:
747:
13725:
11104:
10406:
10016:
9241:
5932:
2994:, the location of which never became known to occupying forces, although the receiver antennas from the local population had been confiscated.
13103:
8502:
7641:[People's Liberation Army of Yugoslavia. Review of the development of the armed forces of the People's Liberation Movement 1941-1945]
1495:. In these first two months of occupation, they extended their underground network and began amassing weapons. In early May 1941, a so-called
1413:, and small areas of eastern Serbia and Kosovo. The dissolution of Yugoslavia, the creation of the NDH, Italian governorate of Montenegro and
15069:
14215:
13748:
13630:
11896:
11859:
11836:
11357:
10279:
10249:
9751:
8575:
5740:
4407:
2847:
of which in the 13th Corps were about 30,000 soldiers, in the 14th Corps 32,463 soldiers and in the 2nd Proletarian Division 4,600 soldiers.
2383:
2224:
2207:
2183:
1918:
however the Partisans were not fazed and continued overt resistance which disrupted Axis forces, but led to significant civilian casualties.
1726:
who, unlike anyone else at the time, had experience with modern war fought in circumstances quite similar to those of World War II Yugoslavia
11611:
15094:
14974:
13861:
11989:
11845:
11829:
11801:
11049:
10256:
9535:
9372:
7544:
7219:
Drapac, Vesna (2009). "Resistance and the Politics of Daily Life in Hitler's Europe: The Case of Yugoslavia in a Comparative Perspective".
1723:
1402:
3250:
In 1947ā48, the Soviet Union attempted to command obedience from Yugoslavia, primarily on issues of foreign policy, which resulted in the
1337:
The terms of the capitulation were extremely severe, as the Axis proceeded to dismember Yugoslavia. Germany occupied the northern part of
14399:
14237:
13362:
12746:
11813:
11725:
11669:
11632:
10914:
9509:
9419:
9323:
1996:
His reports contained two important observations. The first was that the Partisans were courageous and aggressive in battling the German
8142:
6243:
3292:
3278:
The Partisans massacred civilians during and after the war. On 27 July 1941, Partisan-led units massacred around 100 Croat civilians in
1417:
and the annexations of Yugoslav territory by the various Axis countries were incompatible with international law in force at that time.
15064:
14455:
13867:
11718:
10450:
9881:
9439:
8754:
7518:
6858:
6273:
4224:
1200:(November 1942 ā February 1945). Increasingly from November 1942, the Partisan military as a whole was often referred to simply as the
8571:
6724:(Speech by President Tito on the occasion of the handover of the Order of the People's Hero to Zagreb, "Borba", September 1975) p. 6;
6392:
14594:
14117:
13224:
11852:
10242:
10200:
9454:
5353:
3320:
1596:
1208:
NOV), whereas the term "Partisans" acquired a wider sense in referring to the entire resistance faction (including, for example, the
49:
6739:
p. 103-104, 136-138; Vojno istorijski institut (Military History Institute), Beograd, Äasopis za suvremenu povijest, Vol. 17 No. 1,
6358:
6209:
1218:ā on 1 March 1945, the National Liberation Army was transformed into the regular armed forces of Yugoslavia and renamed accordingly.
14460:
13826:
13820:
13773:
13451:
13073:
10892:
10666:
10429:
10295:
10106:
3229:
2823:
the main reason for massive participation of Croats in Battle of the Sutjeska in June 1943 was ongoing terror of Italian fascists.
2013:
the Partisans received official recognition as the legitimate national liberation force by the Allies, who subsequently set up the
1964:
1526:
1228:
1081:
1580:
was created, but it was defeated by the Axis forces by December 1941, and support for the Partisans in Serbia thereafter dropped.
14288:
14205:
14151:
13802:
11968:
11765:
10802:
10302:
10214:
10150:
9855:
9528:
9459:
9344:
8903:
2728:
2720:
2284:
1279:
676:
7037:
2742:
Mountain area near Sarajevo. In the Kozara area, Muslims and Croats made up 25 percent of Partisan strength by the end of 1941.
2227:
is believed to have been founded in Užice on 17 November 1941. It was the body of the Partisan resistance in Serbian territory.
14178:
14112:
13958:
13790:
12171:
11683:
10533:
10071:
9802:
9660:
9467:
7310:
3448:
2916:
2860:
621:
528:
14724:
13796:
13572:
12767:
12672:
12199:
11945:
11820:
10906:
10880:
10737:
10443:
10360:
10039:
8554:
8535:
8491:
8444:
8393:
8372:
8353:
8324:
8284:
8223:
8196:
8173:
8115:
8051:
7982:
7955:
7926:
7907:
7885:
7829:
7810:
7783:
7711:
7688:
7667:
7269:
7009:
6931:
6320:
5944:
5721:
5694:
5642:
5611:
5259:
5220:
4969:
4937:
4908:
4811:
4782:
4750:
4721:
4692:
3255:
1573:
14919:
14232:
13970:
13814:
13808:
13483:
13000:
12407:
12293:
11458:
10925:
10921:
10899:
10503:
4412:
3266:), and with Yugoslav-Soviet reconciliation in 1956. This ambivalent position at the start of the Cold War matured into the
2447:
1811:
by the Germans, and again ended with a timely Partisan escape. This attack is mistakenly identified by some sources as the
1491:
between Germany and the Soviet Union was in effect, the communists refrained from open conflict with the new regime of the
330:
15109:
15099:
15074:
14188:
13873:
13536:
12915:
12379:
11711:
11697:
10910:
10033:
1346:
786:
505:
13849:
8102:
1254:). The name change also reflects the fact that the latter superseded in importance the partisan detachments themselves.
14293:
13601:
13124:
12993:
12871:
12449:
12164:
12115:
11873:
11428:
10680:
10519:
10367:
10221:
9279:
9119:
9114:
9109:
9104:
9099:
9094:
9089:
9084:
9079:
9074:
9069:
9064:
9059:
9054:
9049:
9044:
9039:
9034:
9029:
9024:
9019:
9014:
9009:
9004:
8999:
8994:
8989:
8984:
8979:
8974:
8969:
8964:
8463:
7414:
6720:
Institut za historiju radniÄkog pokreta Hrvatske (Institute for the History of the Croatian Workers' Movement) (1982)
5078:
2901:
2303:
771:
321:
7285:
7206:
5728:
In 1941 Partisans had some 55,000 fighters in Serbia and Montenegro, but barely 4,500 Partisans had escaped to Bosnia.
14200:
13240:
12122:
12094:
11911:
11493:
11212:
11179:
9842:
8959:
8954:
8949:
8944:
8939:
8934:
8929:
8924:
8919:
8412:
8244:
8003:
7388:
7155:
7119:
5995:
5473:
5026:
4999:
4402:
2187:
1997:
1459:
moved to organize and unite anti-fascist factions and political forces into a nationwide uprising. The party, led by
1390:
1104:
737:
10395:
7440:
6988:, p. 285: "There is no doubt that Partisans participated in the massacre of civilians during and after the war"
1245:
In November 1942 the movement was renamed into the National Liberation Army and Partisan Detachments of Yugoslavia (
15079:
14424:
14052:
13277:
12435:
12372:
11507:
11343:
10466:
9972:
9919:
9869:
9792:
7839:
Hoare, Marko Attila (2002). "Whose is the partisan movement? Serbs, Croats and the legacy of a shared resistance".
7660:
The Muslims of Bosnia-Herzegovina: Their Historic Development from the Middle Ages to the Dissolution of Yugoslavia
7259:
5212:
The Muslims of Bosnia-Herzegovina: Their Historic Development from the Middle Ages to the Dissolution of Yugoslavia
2002:
1948:
Later in the conflict the Partisans were able to win the moral, as well as limited material support of the western
1370:
615:
610:
11020:
9736:
7362:
6049:
14535:
14406:
14195:
13355:
12801:
12642:
12631:
12467:
12226:
12185:
12078:
12016:
11403:
10673:
10542:
10510:
9914:
8878:
7639:"NarodnooslobodilaÄka Vojska Jugoslavije. Pregled razvoja oružanih snaga NarodnooslobodilaÄkog Pokreta 1941-1945"
4377:
2443:
2211:
1393:, and was granted the kingship in the Independent State of Croatia, though wielding little real power within it.
11190:
10758:
7261:
The Politics of Memory of the Second World War in Contemporary Serbia: Collaboration, Resistance and Retribution
5882:
4382:
4327:
Despite social changes commemorative tributes to the Partisan struggle are still observed throughout the former
1530:
14823:
14573:
14317:
14227:
14081:
13923:
13529:
13473:
13187:
13159:
13037:
12830:
12067:
11518:
11444:
11240:
10611:
10330:
10235:
10120:
9264:
8863:
8858:
8843:
8838:
8833:
8828:
8823:
8689:
8611:
8305:
7739:
6804:
6124:
5771:
5667:
4961:
2439:
2367:
2292:
2102:. At the onset of winter, the Partisans effectively controlled the entire eastern half of Yugoslavia ā Serbia,
1695:
998:
6001:
3348:
1334:, the Army attempted to defend all borders but only managed to thinly spread the limited resources available.
122:
14626:
14300:
13247:
13180:
13131:
13062:
12887:
12393:
12344:
12108:
12101:
11704:
11465:
11256:
10309:
9434:
9195:
9190:
8807:
8802:
8797:
8792:
8236:
Politics of Ethnic Cleansing: Nation-State Building and Provision of In/Security in Twentieth-Century Balkans
4392:
3355:
The Partisans did not have an official agenda of liquidating their enemies and their cardinal ideal was the "
2354:
formed their first naval unit made of fishing boats, which gradually evolved into a force able to engage the
2312:
2296:
1565:
1518:
1511:
1456:
1108:
967:
881:
386:
224:
8085:
Fueling the fires of resistance : Army Air Forces special operations in the Balkans during World War II
1131:
15104:
14183:
13905:
13855:
13677:
13321:
13217:
12592:
12553:
11472:
11307:
11292:
11219:
11198:
11016:
10694:
10480:
10473:
10457:
10168:
10127:
10099:
9980:
9721:
9588:
9472:
6797:(2015) Kazna i zloÄin: Snage kolaboracije u Srbiji: odgovornost za ratne zloÄine (1941-1944) i vojni gubici
4863:
4273:
2451:
2203:
2191:
1492:
1394:
1350:
1317:
865:
804:
705:
700:
564:
358:
7656:"Bosnian Muslims: From Religious Community to Socialist Nationhood and Post-Communist Statehood 1918ā1992"
7207:
Revolutionary Networks. Women's Political and Social Activism in Cold War Italy and Yugoslavia (1945-1957)
5287:
2382:
The Partisans gained an effective air force in May 1942, when the pilots of two aircraft belonging to the
1975:(the Fifth anti-Partisan offensive), one of a series of offensives aimed at the resistance fighters, when
15059:
14611:
14498:
13284:
12608:
12560:
12178:
12150:
12003:
11618:
11597:
11118:
10781:
10687:
10177:
9807:
9761:
9691:
9409:
9399:
6418:
5806:
4929:
4387:
3426:
submachine gun. The other way that the Partisans acquired weapons was from supplies given to them by the
2925:
2210:
and as such it was the only example of military regime in occupied Europe. The Military Committee of the
1488:
1468:
4858:
4856:
2972:
cap as part of their uniform. In March 1945, the Slovene Partisan Units were officially merged with the
14757:
14729:
14589:
14510:
14259:
14165:
14158:
14144:
14137:
14124:
13419:
13348:
13082:
12578:
12497:
12442:
12330:
12286:
11936:
11562:
11486:
11388:
11265:
11137:
11130:
11090:
11063:
10795:
10728:
10323:
10134:
10064:
9967:
9551:
9384:
9294:
8615:
5042:
4417:
4348:
2288:
1658:
326:
3386:. Throughout the war the Partisans used any weapons they could find, mostly weapons captured from the
14807:
14340:
13953:
12984:
12901:
12686:
12546:
12518:
12351:
12256:
12046:
11479:
10553:
10207:
9886:
9756:
4853:
3279:
3263:
2973:
2886:
2254:
2216:
1927:
1761:
troops attacked and reoccupied this territory, with the majority of Partisan forces escaping towards
1259:
1077:
1032:
944:
10751:
9876:
5087:
1634:
as an identification symbol were adopted for all fighters led by the Communist Party of Yugoslavia.
844:
14939:
14898:
14380:
14266:
14242:
12723:
12700:
11952:
11753:
11746:
11410:
11070:
11042:
11035:
10422:
9766:
9328:
6768:"The Great Serbian threat, ZAVNOBiH and Muslim Bosniak entry into the People's Liberation Movement"
4264:
3942:
3383:
2987:
2946:
2755:
2398:
2025:
1353:(NDH) was established under German direction, which extended over much of the territory of today's
692:
10767:
10744:
8104:
Balkan holocausts? : Serbian and Croatian victim-centred propaganda and the war in Yugoslavia
6737:
Oružane snage NOP-a Hrvatske u vrijeme njezina osloboÄenja potkraj 1944. i na poÄetku 1945. godine
5748:
3312:
14658:
14520:
14173:
14042:
13695:
13613:
13145:
13089:
12959:
12819:
12504:
12157:
12053:
11959:
11527:
11395:
11365:
11329:
11314:
11186:
11078:
11056:
11002:
10988:
10970:
10634:
10415:
10143:
10092:
5251:
4713:
4616:
4579:
4542:
4505:
4468:
2953:
at the conference in Ärnomelj on 19 February 1944 and transformed into the Slovenian parliament.
2808:
2279:
Flag of the Federal State of Croatia, used by Croatian Partisans and National Liberation Movement
1888:
1765:. It was during this offensive that tenuous collaboration between the Partisans and the royalist
1638:
1591:
In the territory of Bosnia and Herzegovina, the cause of Serb rebellion was the UstaŔe policy of
7597:"Partizani i antifaŔisti iz bivŔe Jugoslavije protiv nacionalnih podjela i povampirenja faŔizma"
3258:
followed, during which the U.S. and the UK considered courting Yugoslavia into the newly formed
2362:
and conduct complex amphibious operations. This event is considered to be the foundation of the
1615:
and southwestern Bosanska, and succeeded in transferring key NDH territory under rebel control.
1326:. The invasion lasted little more than ten days, ending with the unconditional surrender of the
407:
14999:
14954:
14800:
14751:
14744:
14347:
14037:
14012:
13424:
13407:
13397:
13392:
12837:
12730:
12532:
12483:
12386:
12279:
12249:
12032:
11920:
11646:
11437:
11028:
11009:
10979:
10526:
10496:
5030:
4309:
3539:
3327:
2780:
2458:
According to the Encyclopedia of the Holocaust of the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum,
2307:
2299:
2199:
1949:
1932:
1819:
1773:
1358:
1309:
1299:
1048:
1024:
445:
8679:
8654:
7945:
6309:
Razdvojeni narod: Slovenija 1941ā1945: okupacija, kolaboracija, državljanska vojna, revolucija
5711:
5684:
5601:
5210:
2932:
of 1 March 1943. Some of the members of Liberation Front and partisans were ex-members of the
1242:
NOP i DVJ). The changes were meant to reflect the movement's character as a "volunteer army".
92:
81:
15006:
14934:
14903:
14413:
14130:
14057:
13595:
13566:
13552:
13517:
13456:
13402:
13328:
13051:
12894:
12790:
12760:
12716:
12456:
12421:
12414:
12337:
12235:
11676:
11653:
11500:
11111:
10648:
10388:
10374:
10057:
9580:
9424:
8730:
8156:
6999:
5632:
5003:
4987:
4900:
4890:
4766:
4313:
4304:
The Partisan legacy is the subject of considerable debate and controversy due to the rise of
4285:
3822:
3812:
3356:
3251:
3196:
the Partisans in a village, 8 km (5.0 mi) away on the Yugoslav side of the border.
2920:
2021:
1960:
1953:
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forces, but also including Italian, Hungarian and Bulgarian formations. During the invasion,
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860:
559:
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sociopolitical framework. This revisionist historiography has caused the Partisans' role in
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3798:
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Naval forces of the resistance were formed as early as 19 September 1942, when Partisans in
1944:, loaded with parachute canisters containing supplies for the Yugoslav Partisans (1944ā1945)
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14739:
14686:
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12585:
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12321:
12300:
11226:
10703:
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9621:
9491:
9289:
7179:
Jancar, Barbara (1981). "Women in the Yugoslav National Liberation Movement: An Overview".
6384:
6349:(in Slovenian). Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Ljubljana. 2008. pp. 59ā62.
4128:
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1941:
1776:, the coordinated Axis attack conducted in January 1942 against Partisan forces in eastern
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1398:
1165:
1068:. By the end of the war, the Partisans had gained control of the entire country as well as
1028:
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381:
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The movement was originally named National Liberation Partisan Detachments of Yugoslavia (
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formally decided to launch an armed uprising on 4 July, a date which was later marked as
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1017:
983:
635:
116:
71:
32:
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KlemenÄiÄ, Matjaž; Zagar, Mitja (2004). "Histories of the Individual Yugoslav Nations".
4681:
Political change in post-Communist Slovakia and Croatia: from nationalist to Europeanist
3144:, while others made the longer overland trek down through Croatia for a boat passage to
649:
102:
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Prisoners of War : official history of New Zealand in the Second World War 1939-45
8121:
7993:
7895:
7864:
7700:
6763:
6199:, printed by Mursia in Milan, 1970: in page 492 there is text regarding division Italia
4742:
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108:
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The Croat Question: Partisan Politics in the Formation of the Yugoslav Socialist State
3127:, 82,000 Serbs and 42,000 Croats were killed on NDH territory as partisan combatants.
2784:
2275:
1780:. The Partisan troops once again avoided encirclement and were forced to retreat over
1479:
During the April invasion of Yugoslavia, the leadership of the Communist Party was in
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2146:
2029:
2010:
1989:
1972:
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in April 1941, and began an active guerrilla campaign against occupying forces after
1005:
925:
901:
422:
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9731:
9520:
8746:
8649:
6666:
6354:
6313:
Divided Nation: Slovenia 1941ā1945: Occupation, Collaboration, Civil War, Revolution
4244:
3168:
3162:
2980:
1449:
1403:
occupied and annexed the Yugoslav regions of Baranja, BaÄka, MeÄimurje and Prekmurje
897:
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839:
148:
66:
61:
14857:
14828:
14719:
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9404:
9377:
7898:(2011). "The Partisans and the Serbs". In Ramet, Sabrina P.; Listhaug, Ola (eds.).
7848:
7466:
7228:
7188:
7143:
6594:
6338:
Slovensko in italijansko odporniÅ”ko gibanje ā strukturna primerjava: diploma thesis
4638:
4601:
4564:
4527:
4490:
4445:
4364:
4297:
3239:
3208:, Slovenia, which was a Partisan base catering for POWs. They were flown across to
2957:
2897:
2418:
2414:
2328:
2133:
in early April, and the rest of the NDH and Slovenia through mid-May. After taking
2103:
2017:
1891:, the final attack in western Bosnia in the second quarter of 1944, which included
1812:
1604:
1143:
909:
889:
371:
10353:
8684:
8674:
4292:
2941:
1420:
1008:
at its inception, the Partisans developed into a large fighting force engaging in
178:
135:
97:
14888:
14864:
14845:
14007:
13992:
13987:
13624:
13607:
13589:
13196:
12908:
12823:
12781:
12679:
12622:
12490:
12272:
12263:
11792:
11374:
11350:
10604:
10003:
9316:
8644:
8434:
8343:
8295:
8234:
7678:
7655:
7571:"Socijalisti glasali za Dražinu ulicu pa se predomislili, sada "u klinÄu" s POKS"
6862:
6843:, University of Toronto Press, Scholarly Publishing Division, p. 5 (introduction)
5068:
4269:
4163:
4145:
3831:
3308:
3300:
3283:
3217:
2816:
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2410:
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2250:
1896:
1831:
1777:
1762:
1557:
1460:
1424:
1120:
991:
56:
13308:
8694:
6591:
The Fearful Asymmetry of War: The Causes and Consequences of Yugoslavia's Demise
4598:ŠŠ°ŃŠ¾Š“Š½Š¾Š¾ŃŠ»Š¾Š±Š¾Š“ŠøŃŠµŠ»Š½Š° ŠæŠ°ŃŃŠøŠ·Š°Š½ŃŠŗŠ° Šø Š²Š¾Š»Š¾Š½ŃŠµŃŃŠŗŠ° Š²Š¾ŃŃŠŗŠ° Š½Š° ŠŃŠ³Š¾ŃŠ»Š°Š²ŠøŃŠ° (ŠŠŠ Šø ŠŠŠ)
4210:
2406:
2178:
1663:
140:
14893:
14881:
14671:
14485:
14467:
14002:
13929:
13701:
13636:
13507:
13203:
12739:
12665:
10717:
10576:
8029:] (in Croatian). Split: Institut za Historiju Radnickog Pokreta Dalmacije.
7721:
6454:
Between past and future: civil-military relations in the post-communist Balkans
6343:
Slovene and Italian Resistance Movement ā Structural Comparison: diploma thesis
4584:
NarodnooslobodilaÄka partizanska i dobrovoljaÄka vojska Jugoslavije (NOP i DVJ)
4437:
4332:
4317:
4181:
4172:
4092:
4083:
4019:
4010:
3367:
3304:
3287:
3205:
3188:
2855:
2694:
2258:
2079:
1976:
1937:
1910:
1792:
1682:
1338:
1270:
1178:
1139:
86:
76:
14281:
8152:
8133:
7852:
4710:
A new kind of war: America's global strategy and the Truman Doctrine in Greece
4606:
Narodnoosvobodilna partizanska in prostovoljna vojska Jugoslavije (NOP in PVJ)
4589:ŠŠ°ŃŠ¾Š“Š½Š¾Š¾ŃŠ»Š¾Š±Š¾Š“ŠøŠ»Š°ŃŠŗŠ° ŠæŠ°ŃŃŠøŠ·Š°Š½ŃŠŗŠ° Šø Š“Š¾Š±ŃŠ¾Š²Š¾ŃŠ°ŃŠŗŠ° Š²Š¾ŃŃŠŗŠ° ŠŃŠ³Š¾ŃŠ»Š°Š²ŠøŃŠµ (ŠŠŠ Šø ŠŠŠ)
3903:
3179:, just on the Austrian side of the border, about 50 km (31 mi) from
1564:
with the role of spreading the uprising. On 26 August 1941, 21 members of the
1012:
later in the war, numbering around 650,000 in late 1944 and organized in four
193:
172:
167:
15053:
14833:
14368:
13894:
13014:
10939:
10788:
10627:
9819:
8430:
8267:
8093:
8074:
8034:
8013:
7860:
7793:
7731:
7165:
7147:
6696:"Bitka na Sutjesci bila je 'hrvatska bitka'. Tu je poginulo 3000 Dalmatinaca"
3946:
3849:
3407:
3366:
This chapter of Partisan history was a taboo subject for conversation in the
3213:
3124:
2968:
2945:
parliament and Slovene Partisans as its representatives also participated on
2683:
2678:
2363:
1378:
921:
913:
724:
402:
278:
188:
9220:
8422:
8334:
8206:
8125:
7965:
7936:
7493:"SpuŔtanjem 76 karanfila u Neretvu obilježena godiŔnjica Bitke za ranjenike"
7232:
6270:"Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum"
4664:
Third Axis Fourth Ally: Romanian Armed Forces in the European War, 1941ā1945
4215:
2302:
communists during the Second World War. NOP was under the leadership of the
201:
14869:
14017:
13313:
13117:
11417:
11322:
10953:
10316:
10080:
9941:
9851:
9644:
9555:
8580:
7766:
7749:
5375:
4524:ŠŠ°ŃŠ¾Š“Š½Š¾Š¾ŃŠ»Š¾Š±Š¾Š“ŠøŃŠµŠ»Š½Š° Š²Š¾ŃŃŠŗŠ° Šø ŠæŠ°ŃŃŠøŠ·Š°Š½ŃŠŗŠø Š¾Š“ŃŠµŠ“Šø Š½Š° ŠŃŠ³Š¾ŃŠ»Š°Š²ŠøŃŠ° (ŠŠŠ Šø ŠŠŠ)
4321:
3876:
3427:
2956:
The Slovene Partisans retained their specific organizational structure and
2687:
2359:
2355:
1758:
1540:
1522:
1386:
1313:
1092:
987:
979:
971:
885:
602:
460:
397:
366:
344:
13649:
8th Session of the Central Committee of the League of Communists of Serbia
8659:
8484:
Peasants and Communists: Politics and Ideology in the Yugoslav Countryside
7878:
Genocide and Resistance in Hitler's Bosnia: The Partisans and the Chetniks
5438:
Swain, Geoffrey R. (1989). "Tito: The Formation of a Disloyal Bolshevik".
4848:
4837:
4826:
2915:. The Partisan movement in Slovenia functioned as the military arm of the
1576:. An uprising occurred in Serbia during the summer, led by Tito, when the
14062:
13917:
13911:
13490:
12952:
12938:
12600:
11276:
11097:
11082:
10436:
8365:
War and Revolution in Yugoslavia, 1941ā1945: Occupation and Collaboration
6593:
p. 154; MIT Press on behalf of American Academy of Arts & Sciences,
4324:
to be generally ignored, disparaged or attacked within successor states.
3867:
3270:
foreign policy which Yugoslavia actively espoused until its dissolution.
2905:
2402:
1835:
1804:
1103:
One of two objectives of the movement, which was the military arm of the
995:
975:
585:
391:
183:
14276:
4532:
Narodnoosvobodilna vojska in partizanski odredi Jugoslavije (NOV in POJ)
4515:ŠŠ°ŃŠ¾Š“Š½Š¾Š¾ŃŠ»Š¾Š±Š¾Š“ŠøŠ»Š°ŃŠŗŠ° Š²Š¾ŃŃŠŗŠ° Šø ŠæŠ°ŃŃŠøŠ·Š°Š½ŃŠŗŠø Š¾Š“ŃŠµŠ“Šø ŠŃŠ³Š¾ŃŠ»Š°Š²ŠøŃŠµ (ŠŠŠ Šø ŠŠŠ)
4510:
NarodnooslobodilaÄka vojska i partizanski odredi Jugoslavije (NOV i POJ)
4367:, more than 40,000 works of folk poetry were inspired by the Partisans.
1517:
The first uprising led by Tito occurred two weeks later, in Serbia. The
1330:
on 17 April. Besides being hopelessly ill-equipped when compared to the
14983:
14100:
13654:
13478:
13380:
13371:
12307:
12060:
12039:
10932:
10265:
10193:
8518:
6821:
4328:
3894:
3378:
The first small arms for the Partisans were acquired from the defeated
2391:
2107:
1967:. The search for intelligence ultimately resulted in the demise of the
1796:
1608:
1544:
Sixteen blindfolded Partisan youth await execution by German forces in
1157:
1013:
13340:
8042:
Kroener, Bernard R.; MĆ¼ller, Rolf-Dieter; Umbreit, Hans, eds. (2000).
7947:
Genocide and Gross Human Rights Violations: In Comparative Perspective
4347:
organisation's also maintain monuments and memorials dedicated to the
2928:
started to grow, until its supremacy was officially sanctioned in the
1800:
14631:
12570:
11975:
11772:
11583:
11381:
11336:
9998:
8083:
7995:
The former Yugoslavia's diverse peoples : a reference sourcebook
6744:
6598:
4803:
4774:
3912:
3387:
2962:
2873:
2788:
2760:
2150:
2122:
1866:
1730:
1593:
genocide, deportations, forced conversions and mass killings of Serbs
1584:
1569:
1373:
occupied the remainder of Drava Banovina (annexed and renamed as the
1331:
1322:
1073:
1023:
The Partisans were organized on the initiative of Tito following the
376:
349:
13439:
10857:
8385:
Religious separation and political intolerance in Bosnia-Herzegovina
6011:
5895:
5816:
5097:
3399:
3176:
2699:
1872:
1560:
in July 1941. In August 1941, 7 Partisan Detachments were formed in
1240:
NarodnooslobodilaÄka partizanska i dobrovoljaÄka vojska Jugoslavije,
291:
13713:
13434:
10841:
10569:
9683:
8714:
6626:
6624:
4666:, by Mark Axworthy, Cornel ScafeÅ and Cristian CrÄciunoiu, page 159
4154:
4074:
4001:
3403:
3244:
3172:
3153:, they were able to make their way to safety with Partisan guides.
2739:
2387:
2351:
2287:
was part of the anti-fascist National Liberational Movement in the
2158:
2154:
2141:, which were part of Italy before the war, they beat the Allies to
2130:
2117:
In 1945, the Partisans, numbering over 800,000 strong defeated the
2111:
2095:
2091:
2065:
2052:
1968:
1881:
1785:
1738:
1631:
1561:
1484:
1382:
1342:
1148:
1127:
1061:
1057:
1040:
829:
824:
644:
540:
535:
7803:
Bosnia And Beyond: The "Quiet" Revolution That Wouldn't Go Quietly
7638:
7545:"SUBNOR osudio imenovanje ulice u Kragujevcu po Draži MihailoviÄu"
6904:
6725:
5306:
5070:
Women and Yugoslav Partisans: A History of World War II Resistance
3201:
3187:
could free all the prisoners. Over 100 POWs were transported from
3141:
2202:
led to the division of Yugoslavia between the Axis powers and the
1749:, the attack conducted by the Axis in autumn of 1941 against the "
1428:
994:, the Partisans are considered to be Europe's most effective anti-
14271:
9306:
8277:
The Three Yugoslavias: State-Building and Legitimation, 1918ā2004
7776:
Slovenia and the Slovenes : a small state and the new Europe
7519:"The Struggle to Save Croatia's Vanishing Anti-Fascist Monuments"
6244:"Spasonosni bijeg u antifaÅ”istiÄke odrede: Moj tata je partizan!"
5713:
The Three Yugoslavias: State-building and Legitimation, 1918ā2005
4951:
4949:
4926:
Yugoslavia Through Documents:From Its Creation to Its Dissolution
4759:
4336:
3885:
3858:
3671:
3523:
3431:
3423:
3419:
3335:
3192:
3180:
2771:
2394:
2249:
Serbian Partisan detachments entered Bosnian territory after the
2142:
1839:
1766:
1553:
1354:
1287:
1069:
835:
307:
7822:
Anti-Genocide: Building an American Movement to Prevent Genocide
7725:
7337:"Serbian Courts Reinterpret History to Forgive Chetniks' Crimes"
6621:
5603:
Fascist Warfare, 1922ā1945: Aggression, Occupation, Annihilation
5508:
4316:
has rendered the movement ideologically incompatible within the
2323:
1599:. On 27 July 1941, a Partisan-led uprising began in the area of
1506:, the Axis invasion of the Soviet Union, began on 22 June 1941.
11451:
10049:
6740:
6117:
Political Cohesion In A Fragile Mosaic: The Yugoslav Experience
3183:, there was a poorly guarded working camp from which a raid by
2827:
2796:
2342:
in occupied Europe to employ significant air and naval forces.
2338:
Aside from ground forces, the Yugoslav Partisans were the only
2138:
2134:
2126:
1754:
1480:
1366:
1362:
1198:
National Liberation Army and Partisan Detachments of Yugoslavia
964:
National Liberation Army and Partisan Detachments of Yugoslavia
295:
283:
13661:
Hyperinflation in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
6558:
5380:
The Balkans: Nationalism, War, and the Great Powers, 1804ā1999
4946:
4730:
2145:
by two days. The "last battle of World War II in Europe", the
1753:", a liberated territory the Partisans established in western
1667:
Territory under control of the Communist Party in Yugoslavia (
1483:, together with Josip Broz Tito. After a month, they left for
1113:
Anti-Fascist Council for the National Liberation of Yugoslavia
11639:
9263:
6519:
5834:
5139:
4791:
4561:ŠŠ°ŃŠ¾Š“Š½Š¾Š¾ŃŠ»Š¾Š±Š¾Š“ŠøŃŠµŠ»Š½Šø ŠæŠ°ŃŃŠøŠ·Š°Š½ŃŠŗŠø Š¾Š“ŃŠµŠ“Šø Š½Š° ŠŃŠ³Š¾ŃŠ»Š°Š²ŠøŃŠ° (ŠŠŠŠ)
3415:
3411:
3150:
2800:
1781:
1600:
1247:
NarodnooslobodilaÄka vojska i partizanski odredi Jugoslavije,
1209:
1192:
National Liberation Partisan and Volunteer Army of Yugoslavia
299:
13731:
Arbitration Commission of the Peace Conference on Yugoslavia
8547:
Partisans in Yugoslavia. Literature, Film and Visual Culture
8046:. Vol. 5. New York, New York: Oxford University Press.
7110:
Thomas, Nigel; Abbott, Peter (1983). Windrow, Martin (ed.).
6868:
6441:
Century of genocide: critical essays and eyewitness accounts
5568:
5566:
3254:
and almost ignited an armed conflict. A period of very cold
2867:
2690:, resulted in the slaughter of some 200 Croatian civilians.
8166:
Ally betrayed, the uncensored story of Tito and Mihailovich
7239:
6071:ÄonlagiÄ, Ahmet; AtanackoviÄ, Žarko; PlenÄa, DuÅ”an (1967).
5391:
5389:
5330:
5268:
4674:
4672:
4552:ŠŠ°ŃŠ¾Š“Š½Š¾Š¾ŃŠ»Š¾Š±Š¾Š“ŠøŠ»Š°ŃŠŗŠø ŠæŠ°ŃŃŠøŠ·Š°Š½ŃŠŗŠø Š¾Š“ŃŠµŠ“Šø ŠŃŠ³Š¾ŃŠ»Š°Š²ŠøŃŠµ (ŠŠŠŠŠ)
4547:
NarodnooslobodilaÄki partizanski odredi Jugoslavije (NOPOJ)
3435:
3259:
3209:
3145:
2950:
2933:
2893:
2257:
quelled. The Bosnian Partisans were heavily reduced during
2232:
Anti-fascist Assembly for the National Liberation of Serbia
1830:(Case White), a conflict spanning the area between western
1612:
1464:
1135:
287:
9687:(nominally Allied, extensively collaborated with the Axis)
7975:
The Serbs: History, Myth and the Destruction of Yugoslavia
7068:
6948:
6578:
Serbs and Croats in the national liberation war in Croatia
6315:] (in Slovenian). Mladinska knjiga. pp. 345ā346.
5870:
5352:. International Committee of the Red Cross, Geneva. 1952.
1795:, an offensive against Partisan forces in eastern Bosnia,
14530:
13965:
International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia
8367:. Vol. 2. San Francisco: Stanford University Press.
8348:. Vol. 1. San Francisco: Stanford University Press.
8345:
War and Revolution in Yugoslavia, 1941ā1945: The Chetniks
7902:. London, England: Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 201ā224.
7702:
Serbia's Secret War: Propaganda and the Deceit of History
7018:
6250:
6084:
6082:
6070:
5578:
5563:
5520:
5248:
Balkan Idols: Religion and Nationalism in Yugoslav States
4569:
Narodnoosvobodilni partizanski odredi Jugoslavije (NOPOJ)
4331:, and are attended by veteran associations, descendants,
3296:
2919:, an Anti-Fascist resistance platform established in the
2014:
1076:. After the war, the Partisans were reorganized into the
7311:"How Serbia Changed its Mind about World War II History"
5858:
5450:
5425:
Tito's Flawed Legacy: Yugoslavia and the West since 1939
5386:
5318:
5187:
5115:
5103:
4669:
4050:
4041:
4034:
3984:
3975:
3640:
3633:
3626:
3619:
3612:
3605:
3598:
3591:
3584:
3577:
3570:
3563:
3513:
3506:
3497:
3488:
1807:
which took place in the spring of 1942. It was known as
1389:
islands). It also gained control over the newly created
13690:
14th Congress of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia
7637:
AniÄ, Nikola; JoksimoviÄ, Sekula; GutiÄ, Mirko (1982).
7614:
6678:
6676:
6099:
6097:
6050:"Dalmazia: Una cronaca per la Storia 1943-1944 Parte I"
5887:
5885:
5412:. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press. p. 166.
4701:
1899:
and annihilate the leadership of the Partisan movement.
1533:
shot the first bullet of the campaign on 7 July in the
10711:
Treaty on the Final Settlement with Respect to Germany
8456:
The Bosnian Muslims in the Second World War: A History
8262:] (in Serbian). Vojnoizdavacki i novinski centar.
8185:
A megtorlĆ”s napjai : ahogy az emlĆ©kezet megÅrizte
8147:. War History Branch, Department of Internal Affairs.
7683:. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.
7133:
7131:
7080:
6892:
6495:
6226:
6224:
6222:
6164:
6162:
6160:
6158:
6156:
6119:
p. 64; Avalon Publishing, the University of Michigan;
6079:
6029:
6017:
4983:
4981:
4765:
2212:
Provincial Committee of the Communist Party for Serbia
2182:
Flag of Serbian and Montenegrin Partisans used in the
1895:(Knight's Leap), an unsuccessful attempt to eliminate
1347:
direct military occupation of a rump Serbian territory
1186:
National Liberation Partisan Detachments of Yugoslavia
1168:. By April 1945, the Partisans numbered over 800,000.
9550:
8776:
7415:"Šta je Hrvatskoj Bleiburg, a Ŕta bitka na Sutjesci?"
6965:
6963:
6880:
6548:
6546:
5962:
The Churchill War Papers: The ever-widening war, 1941
5913:
5901:
5846:
5822:
5127:
4771:
Comparative economics in a transforming world economy
1607:. It was a coordinated effort from both sides of the
1126:
The objectives of the rival resistance movement, the
15085:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1945
13942:
Hyperinflation in the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
13936:
Sanctions against the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
8041:
7680:
The Great Cauldron: A History of Southeastern Europe
7389:"Sutjeska ā ogledalo apsurda ovdaÅ”njih antifaÅ”izama"
7056:
6936:
6673:
6507:
6129:
6094:
5968:
5595:
5593:
5312:
5163:
4992:
In Spies We Trust: The Story of Western Intelligence
4624:
4587:
4550:
4513:
4476:
4455:
4449:
4243:; Partisan Woman). Members included figures such as
4238:
4228:
2206:. The largest part of Serbia was organized into the
1294:. These words became the Partisan slogan afterwards.
1224:
NarodnooslobodilaÄki partizanski odredi Jugoslavije,
8388:. College Station: Texas A&M University Press.
7636:
7128:
6865:, InŔtitut za novejŔo zgodovino. Ljubljana, p. 426.
6827:
6809:
6750:
6630:
6219:
6153:
5175:
4978:
2707:, many members of the UstaŔe joined the partisans.
2433:
Soldiers of the 4th Montenegrin Proletarian Brigade
1838:, and culminating in the Partisan retreat over the
1769:
movement broke down and turned into open hostility.
8712:
8216:The Chetnik Movement & the Yugoslav Resistance
7699:
6543:
6141:
2976:and thus ceased to exist as a separate formation.
2149:, was fought between the Partisans and retreating
2047:
16:Communist-led anti-Axis resistance in World War II
15090:Military units and formations established in 1941
15012:Orders, decorations, and medals of SFR Yugoslavia
8572:The German Campaigns in the Balkans (Spring 1941)
8191:] (in Hungarian). ĆjvidĆ©k: Forum Magyar Szo.
7944:Jonassohn, Kurt; Bjƶrnson, Karin Solveig (1998).
7943:
7286:"Ko je za Srbiju pobedio, Äetnici ili partizani?"
6985:
5590:
4272:, Supreme commander of the Partisans, inside the
2219:, which later spread to other parts of Serbia. A
1884:coast. It took place in late 1943 and early 1944.
1709:Yugoslav Partisans engaging in various activities
1357:and as well contained all the area of modern-day
15051:
7490:
6846:
6756:
6645:
6197:Ventimila caduti. Italiani in Iugoslavia 1943ā45
5489:. The Macmillan Company. pp. 11ā59, 98ā151.
3332:Armed Forces of the Independent State of Croatia
2966:cap, which was then gradually replaced with the
2168:
2119:Armed Forces of the Independent State of Croatia
1842:river. It took place from January to April 1943.
1474:
1312:from all sides by the Axis powers, primarily by
7919:Women & Revolution in Yugoslavia, 1941-1945
6417:Liberation of Yugoslavia (1944-1945) p. 30-36,
5939:. London, UK: Haus Publishing. pp. 65ā66.
5151:
2056:A Partisan woman fighter in occupied Yugoslavia
1056:. In Autumn 1944, the Partisans and the Soviet
1043:, which led to the creation of the short-lived
13726:Role of the media in the breakup of Yugoslavia
10017:Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization
8256:Srbija u Drugom Svetskom Ratu : 1939-1945
7991:
7916:
7649:(in Serbo-Croatian). Vojnoistorijski Institut.
7245:
6910:
6762:
6306:
5660:Bosnia and Herzegovina in the Second World War
4838:PROGLAS POKRAJINSKOG KOMITETA KPJ ZA VOJVODINU
2125:, achieving a hard-fought breakthrough in the
1849:, also known as the Battle of the Sutjeska or
1826:", also known as the Battle of the Neretva or
1471:was still in force, he was compelled to wait.
234:Mobile, attached to the Main Operational Group
13756:
13631:Contributions to the Slovene National Program
13537:
13356:
10065:
9695:(rogue faction of the Chetnik movement, 1945)
9536:
9249:
9225:
8762:
8596:
8576:United States Army Center of Military History
8020:
7773:
7577:(in Serbian (Latin script)). 17 November 2019
7441:"Kosovo Partisans Set to Lose Their Memorial"
7114:. Men-at-Arms. Hong Kong: Osprey Publishing.
6874:
6855:A Slovene History: Society, politics, culture
6853:Å tih, P.; Simoniti, V.; Vodopivec, P. (2008)
6799:(in Serbian) p. 205, Rosa Luxemburg Stiftung
6047:
5514:
5204:
5202:
4800:The encyclopedia of codenames of World War II
4739:The Balkans: from Constantinople to communism
4408:Yugoslav World War II monuments and memorials
4179:
4170:
4161:
4152:
4143:
4090:
4081:
4072:
4065:
4017:
4008:
3999:
3910:
3901:
3892:
3883:
3874:
3865:
3856:
3847:
3838:
3829:
3820:
3727:
3720:
3713:
3706:
3699:
3692:
3685:
3678:
3669:
3662:
3655:
3648:
3546:
3537:
3530:
3521:
2723:, used by Partisans in Bosnia and Herzegovina
2384:Air Force of the Independent State of Croatia
2225:Main National Liberation Committee for Serbia
2208:Territory of the Military Commander in Serbia
2184:Territory of the Military Commander in Serbia
1689:
1677:were these losses heavier than in Yugoslavia.
8610:
8067:Dalmatia in the National Liberation Struggle
7759:Novi prilozi za biografiju Josipa Broza Tita
7551:(in Serbian (Latin script)). 5 November 2019
7467:"Obilježena 75. godiŔnjica Bitke na Neretvi"
7363:"Kad Äetnici slave Dan pobjede nad faÅ”izmom"
7109:
6443:, Samuel Totten, William S. Parsons, p. 430.
6179:
6177:
6075:. MeÄunarodna Å”tampa Interpress. p. 85.
5599:
2942:Assembly of the Slovenian Nation's Delegates
2770:Everybody into the fight for the freedom of
2693:In particular, Mussolini's policy of forced
2261:(1942) on the resistance in eastern Bosnia.
1724:Yugoslav volunteers in the Spanish Civil War
1510:woods between Sisak and Zagreb, forming the
9955:Italian protectorate of Albania (1939ā1943)
6646:VukoviÄ, Božidar; VidakoviÄ, Josip (1976).
6641:
6639:
6608:
6606:
5657:
5634:The Bosnian Muslims in the Second World War
5541:
5539:
5537:
5535:
5280:
5208:
4923:
4849:PROGLAS OKRUŽNOG KOMITETA KPJ ZA KRAGUJEVAC
4827:PROGLAS POKRAJINSKOG KOMITETA KPJ ZA SRBIJU
2738:Mountain area in north-west Bosnia and the
2710:
1864:, a series of operations undertaken by the
13763:
13749:
13544:
13530:
13363:
13349:
10072:
10058:
9543:
9529:
9256:
9242:
8769:
8755:
8603:
8589:
8362:
8341:
8253:
7257:
7074:
6954:
6564:
6525:
6256:
6035:
5964:. W. W. Norton & Company. p. 490.
5840:
5584:
5572:
5498:
5496:
5395:
5336:
5324:
5274:
5199:
5145:
5109:
5013:
5011:
2237:Tito's post-war government built numerous
1729:They were founded on ideology rather than
777:
496:
13551:
8429:
8381:
8297:Tito, MihailoviÄ and the Allies 1941ā1945
8100:
8088:. Air Force History and Museums Program.
7698:Cohen, Philip J.; Riesman, David (1996).
7142:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
7105:
7103:
7101:
7099:
7097:
7095:
7086:
6997:
6531:
6174:
5776:Partisans: War in the Balkans 1941 ā 1945
5716:. Indiana University Press. p. 153.
5703:
5689:. New York Review of Books. p. 158.
5682:
5676:
5456:
5241:
5239:
5193:
5073:. Cambridge University Press. p. 3.
4864:"Partisans: War in the Balkans 1941ā1945"
3212:on 21 September 1944 from the airport of
2306:(KPJ) and supported by many others, with
2244:
2064:7th Vojvodina Brigade entering liberated
1815:, which took place in the summer of 1942.
1455:Amid the relative chaos that ensued, the
1265:
795:
762:
593:
335:
312:
254:
7774:Gow, James; Carmichael, Cathie (2010) .
7720:
6636:
6603:
6064:
6007:
5891:
5812:
5532:
5290:. EncyclopƦdia Britannica Online. 2010.
5093:
4736:
4291:
4279:
4263:
4209:
3295:in the immediate postwar period against
3230:Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
2866:
2854:
2759:
2714:
2428:
2322:
2274:
2177:
2059:
2051:
1931:
1699:
1662:
1539:
1419:
1269:
1138:populations, and the establishment of a
1091:
13370:
8481:
8314:
8293:
8213:
8189:Days of Revenge: As Preserved by Memory
8182:
8063:Dalmacija u Narodnooslobodilackoj Borbi
8021:KovaÄ, Tatjana; VojnoviÄ, Mijo (1976).
7756:
7620:
7258:ÄureinoviÄ, Jelena (19 November 2019).
7137:
7062:
7038:"Slovene-Italian historical commission"
6922:Bideleux, Robert; Jeffries, Ian (2017)
6898:
6663:Croatia in War and Revolution 1941ā1945
6612:
6115:Lenard J Cohen, Paul V Warwick (1983)
6088:
6023:
5959:
5931:
5876:
5864:
5852:
5828:
5637:. Oxford University Press. p. 10.
5493:
5484:
5478:
5410:Peasant Nationalism and Communist Power
5407:
5133:
5121:
5066:
5043:"Partisan | Yugoslavian military force"
5008:
4955:
4842:
4284:Liberators of Belgrade memorial in the
2729:Federal State of Bosnia and Herzegovina
2721:Federal State of Bosnia and Herzegovina
2291:which was the most effective anti-Nazi
2285:National Liberation Movement in Croatia
1952:, who until then had supported General
1438:massacre of 2,000 civilians in Kraljevo
1280:Death to fascism, freedom to the people
1231:sources to distinguish them from other
1082:Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia
715:
269:
15052:
13959:Agreement on Sub-Regional Arms Control
13778:Independence referendums in Yugoslavia
11919:
11897:Romanian prisoners in the Soviet Union
8544:
8525:
8402:
8163:
8060:
7841:The Journal of Slavic Military Studies
7819:
7218:
7178:
7092:
6886:
6654:
6501:
5974:
5919:
5907:
5526:
5440:International Review of Social History
5422:
5374:
5245:
5236:
5169:
4888:
4882:
4820:
4678:
4103:
4030:
3971:
3449:Military ranks of Socialist Yugoslavia
3430:and the United Kingdom, including the
3238:, and substantial assistance from the
2917:Liberation Front of the Slovene Nation
2861:Liberation Front of the Slovene Nation
1035:was launched in July, later joined by
529:National Liberation Movement (Albania)
13744:
13573:Timeline of the breakup of Yugoslavia
13525:
13344:
12768:Gilbert and Marshall Islands campaign
12200:Japanese invasion of French Indochina
11846:Italian prisoners in the Soviet Union
11802:Finnish prisoners in the Soviet Union
10907:Rape during the occupation of Germany
10053:
9524:
9237:
9224:
8750:
8584:
8507:The Slavonic and East European Review
8500:
8232:
8140:
8081:
7900:Serbia and the Serbs in World War Two
7894:
7875:
7838:
7676:
7653:
7209:Utrecht University (PhD dissertation)
7024:
6969:
6942:
6924:The Balkans: A Post-Communist History
6815:
6777:. Posebna izdanja ANUBiH. p. 122
6682:
6660:
6552:
6513:
6276:from the original on 20 November 2011
6230:
6168:
6147:
6135:
6103:
5709:
5658:RedžiÄ, Enver; Donia, Robert (2004).
5630:
5600:Alonso, Miguel; Kramer, Alan (2019).
5437:
5181:
5157:
4870:from the original on 28 November 2011
4797:
4707:
4133:
4055:
4046:
3989:
3980:
3745:
3559:
3502:
3493:
3484:
3321:communist purges in Serbia in 1944ā45
2951:Slovenian National Liberation Council
2377:
1282:!" seconds before his execution by a
15070:1945 disestablishments in Yugoslavia
13708:MiloÅ”eviÄāTuÄman KaraÄorÄevo meeting
11890:Polish prisoners in the Soviet Union
10922:Rape during the liberation of France
8904:People's Defence Corps of Yugoslavia
6395:from the original on 20 October 2013
5782:from the original on 28 January 2011
5733:
5356:from the original on 7 November 2011
4413:Partisan Memorial Cemetery in Mostar
3130:
2386:(French-designed and Yugoslav-built
15095:Military wings of communist parties
7998:. Santa Barbara, CA, US: ABC-CLIO.
6415:OsloboÄenje Jugoslavije (1944-1945)
5686:1941: The Year That Keeps Returning
5215:. Harvard CMES. pp. 143, 144.
4831:
4308:in the late 1980s and early 1990s.
4234:
2042:Winston Churchill, 24 November 1943
1409:, meanwhile, annexed nearly all of
13:
13602:League of Communists of Yugoslavia
12116:German invasion of the Netherlands
10396:Weather events during World War II
8503:"Diaries from Yugoslav Liberation"
8501:Brown, Alec, ed. (November 1946).
8486:. University of Pittsburgh Press.
8474:
8218:. Johns Hopkins University Press.
8027:In Commemoration of the Revolution
7706:. Texas A&M University Press.
6382:
6073:Yugoslavia in the Second World War
6052:. Ufficio Storico SME. p. 357
5313:Kroener, MĆ¼ller & Umbreit 2000
5294:from the original on 12 April 2008
4254:
2826:According to Tito, one-quarter of
2304:League of Communists of Yugoslavia
2098:in a joint operation known as the
1385:region (along with nearly all its
26:Partisan Detachments of Yugoslavia
14:
15121:
15065:1941 establishments in Yugoslavia
12747:Northern Burma and Western Yunnan
8565:
8274:
8260:Serbia in World War II: 1939-1945
7697:
7004:. BrownWalker Press. p. 34.
6828:AniÄ, JoksimoviÄ & GutiÄ 1982
6751:AniÄ, JoksimoviÄ & GutiÄ 1982
6722:Zbornik sjeÄanja Zagreb 1941-1945
6631:AniÄ, JoksimoviÄ & GutiÄ 1982
6537:
6489:
6477:
6465:
6452:Biljana Vankovska, HĆ„kan Wiberg,
6428:
6364:from the original on 19 June 2013
6294:
6183:
5800:
5557:
5545:
5502:
4958:The Yugoslav experiment 1948ā1974
4487:ŠŠ°ŃŠ¾Š“Š½Š¾Š¾ŃŠ»Š¾Š±Š¾Š“ŠøŃŠµŠ»Š½Š° Š²Š¾ŃŃŠŗŠ° (ŠŠŠ)
4478:ŠŠ°ŃŠ¾Š“Š½Š¾Š¾ŃŠ»Š¾Š±Š¾Š“ŠøŠ»Š°ŃŠŗŠ° Š²Š¾ŃŃŠŗŠ° (ŠŠŠ)
4473:NarodnooslobodilaÄka vojska (NOV)
4403:World War II persecution of Serbs
3664:Zamenik operative komandanta zone
3156:
2188:Italian governorate of Montenegro
1921:
1611:in the territory of southeastern
1391:Italian governorate of Montenegro
1105:Unitary National Liberation Front
14076:
14075:
13772:
13307:
10079:
9920:Anti-Communist Volunteer Militia
9793:Government of National Salvation
9207:
9206:
7917:Jancar-Webster, Barbara (1990).
7847:(4). Informa UK Limited: 24ā41.
7800:
7761:(in Croatian). Zagreb: Mladost.
7589:
7563:
7537:
7511:
7491:Radiosarajevo.ba (11 May 2019).
7484:
7459:
7433:
7407:
7381:
7355:
7329:
7303:
7278:
7251:
7212:
7199:
7181:Studies in Comparative Communism
7172:
7030:
6991:
6979:
6916:
6833:
6789:
6729:
6714:
6688:
6583:
6570:
6483:
6471:
6459:
6446:
6434:
6422:
5988:Tito, MihailoviÄ, and the Allies
5769:
5747:. 3 January 1944. Archived from
5606:. Springer Nature. p. 253.
4219:by Žorž Skrigin (winter 1943ā44)
4127:
4120:
4113:
4106:
4049:
4040:
4033:
3983:
3974:
3811:
3804:
3797:
3790:
3783:
3776:
3769:
3762:
3755:
3748:
3739:
3639:
3632:
3625:
3618:
3611:
3604:
3597:
3590:
3583:
3576:
3569:
3562:
3512:
3505:
3496:
3487:
3453:
2345:
1381:and large chunks of the coastal
1134:, ensuring the safety of ethnic
1029:Germany invaded the Soviet Union
859:
834:
823:
797:
779:
764:
746:
731:
717:
699:
686:
670:
658:
643:
629:
609:
595:
558:
534:
522:
498:
477:
466:
453:
433:
337:
314:
271:
256:
243:
31:
13971:Overthrow of Slobodan MiloÅ”eviÄ
13484:Overthrow of Slobodan MiloÅ”eviÄ
8453:
8110:. Manchester University Press.
8101:MacDonald, David Bruce (2002).
7972:
7778:. London: Hurst & Company.
7629:
6407:
6376:
6329:
6307:Griesser-PeÄar, Tamara (2007).
6300:
6288:
6262:
6236:
6202:
6189:
6109:
6041:
5980:
5953:
5925:
5794:
5763:
5651:
5624:
5551:
5462:
5431:
5416:
5401:
5368:
5342:
5060:
5035:
4917:
4610:
4573:
4536:
4499:
4495:Narodnoosvobodilna vojska (NOV)
4462:
4431:
4378:Balkans Campaign (World War II)
4296:Tomb of the People's Heroes in
3361:Croatia: a Nation Forged in War
3256:relations with the Soviet Union
2863:, used by Partisans in Slovenia
2444:Partisan Battalion Pino Budicin
2048:Activities increase (1943ā1945)
1639:1st Proletarian Assault Brigade
13924:Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
12994:Vietnamese famine of 1944ā1945
10704:Territorial changes of Germany
10612:Indonesian National Revolution
9664:(limited involvement, 1944ā45)
9265:Resistance during World War II
7824:. Greenwood Publishing Group.
6648:Putevim Glavnog Ŕtaba Hrvatske
5288:"Independent State of Croatia"
4962:University of California Press
4657:
4456:
3936:
2469:
2440:9th Corps (Yugoslav Partisans)
2424:
1722:A small but valuable cadre of
1696:Seven anti-Partisan offensives
1349:with a puppet government. The
1115:(AVNOJ), the Yugoslav wartime
1099:, a Partisan propaganda poster
37:Flag of the Yugoslav Partisans
1:
12394:Japanese invasion of Thailand
12345:Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran
12109:German invasion of Luxembourg
10490:Mediterranean and Middle East
8627:
8439:. London: C. Hurst & Co.
6986:Jonassohn & Bjƶrnson 1998
6839:Gregor Joseph Kranjc (2013).
6272:. Ushmm.org. 6 January 2011.
5990:Duke University Press, 1987;
5741:"Foreign News: Partisan Boom"
5408:Johnson, Chalmers A. (1962).
4956:Rusinow, Dennison I. (1978).
4924:Trifunovska, Snežana (1994).
4651:
3330:of retreating columns of the
3273:
2997:
2448:Partisan Division "Garibaldi"
2397:, themselves formerly of the
2313:Democratic Federal Yugoslavia
2234:was held 9ā12 November 1944.
2169:Overview by post-war republic
2129:front in late winter, taking
1652:
1643:1. Proleterska Udarna Brigada
1566:1st Split Partisan Detachment
1556:partisan group was formed in
1519:Communist Party of Yugoslavia
1512:1st Sisak Partisan Detachment
1475:Formation and early rebellion
1457:Communist Party of Yugoslavia
1448:in a severe crackdown by the
1111:(KPJ) and represented by the
1109:Communist Party of Yugoslavia
1107:(UNOF) coalition, led by the
1087:
331:NagykanizsaāKƶrmend offensive
225:Communist Party of Yugoslavia
14053:SerbianāMontenegrin unionism
13906:Croatian War of Independence
13678:Anti-bureaucratic revolution
12301:Invasion of the Soviet Union
11990:Occupation of Czechoslovakia
11308:Independent State of Croatia
10040:People of the Yugoslav Front
9981:German occupation of Albania
9722:Independent State of Croatia
9661:National Liberation Movement
9589:Yugoslav government-in-exile
8454:Hoare, Marko Attila (2013).
8300:. Rutgers University Press.
8279:. Indiana University Press.
7876:Hoare, Marko Attila (2006).
7677:Calic, Marie-Janine (2019).
7662:. Harvard University Press.
7193:10.1016/0039-3592(81)90004-1
7140:Women and Yugoslav Partisans
7040:. Kozina.com. Archived from
5631:Hoare, Marko Attila (2013).
4737:Hupchick, Dennis P. (2004).
4424:
4259:
3722:Zamenik komandanta bataljona
3373:
2749:
2452:Division Italia (Yugoslavia)
2204:Independent State of Croatia
2192:Independent State of Croatia
1880:in an attempt to secure the
1493:Independent State of Croatia
1351:Independent State of Croatia
1206:NarodnooslobodilaÄka vojska,
1130:, were the retention of the
866:Yugoslav government-in-exile
805:Independent State of Croatia
565:Yugoslav government-in-exile
24:National Liberation Army and
7:
13285:End of World War II in Asia
13125:Western invasion of Germany
12632:Chinese famine of 1942ā1943
12609:Second Battle of El Alamein
12179:Hundred Regiments Offensive
12151:Battle of the Mediterranean
12004:Italian invasion of Albania
10178:Air warfare of World War II
9808:Montenegrin Volunteer Corps
9692:Montenegrin Volunteer Corps
8458:. Oxford University Press.
8294:Roberts, Walter R. (1973).
8254:PetranoviÄ, Branko (1992).
8214:Milazzo, Matteo J. (1975).
8168:. New York: Prentice-Hall.
7880:. Oxford University Press.
6389:European Resistance Archive
6210:"article by Giacomo Scotti"
4994:, Oxford University Press,
4930:Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
4892:Yugoslavia: A Country Study
4798:Chant, Christopher (1986).
4769:; Marina V. Rosser (2004).
4450:
4370:
4358:
4355:in each respective nation.
4180:
4171:
4162:
4153:
4144:
4091:
4082:
4073:
4066:
4018:
4009:
4000:
3911:
3902:
3893:
3884:
3875:
3866:
3857:
3848:
3839:
3830:
3821:
3728:
3721:
3714:
3707:
3700:
3693:
3686:
3679:
3670:
3663:
3656:
3649:
3547:
3538:
3531:
3522:
3349:1944-1945 killings in BaÄka
3223:
2926:Communist Party of Slovenia
2850:
2837:
2812:
2331:during a review by Marshal
2318:
1252:NarodnooslobodilaÄka vojska
1025:Axis invasion of Yugoslavia
10:
15126:
15110:Yugoslavia in World War II
15100:National liberation armies
15075:Anti-fascism in Yugoslavia
14758:Encyclopedia of Yugoslavia
13211:Naval bombardment of Japan
12579:First Battle of El Alamein
12498:Battle of Christmas Island
12443:Japanese invasion of Burma
12207:Italian invasion of Greece
12123:German invasion of Belgium
12095:German invasion of Denmark
12068:1939ā1940 Winter Offensive
11937:Second Italo-Ethiopian War
10201:Comparative military ranks
10034:World War II in Yugoslavia
9856:German occupied Montenegro
9295:June Uprising in Lithuania
8980:13 (Primorje-Gorski Kotar)
8319:. London: Cadogan Guides.
8275:Ramet, Sabrina P. (2006).
7950:. Transaction Publishers.
7801:Haskin, Jeanne M. (2006).
7757:Dedijer, Vladimir (1980).
6998:Matkovich, Blanka (2017).
6911:KlemenÄiÄ & Zagar 2004
5710:Ramet, Sabrina P. (2006).
5683:Goldstein, Slavko (2013).
5662:. Routledge. p. 180.
5485:Higgins, Trumbull (1966).
5246:Perica, Vjekoslav (2004).
4418:Partisan cemetery in Livno
4393:Order of the People's Hero
4225:Antifascist Front of Women
4192:
3957:
3923:
3687:Zamenik komandanta brigade
3470:
3446:
3227:
3160:
3098:
3075:
3052:
3029:
2880:
2753:
2726:
2631:
2611:
2591:
2571:
2551:
2531:
2511:
2491:
2268:
2264:
2090:) and assistance from the
1925:
1693:
1690:Resistance and retaliation
1659:World War II in Yugoslavia
1656:
1525:ā a public holiday in the
1297:
1188:(June 1941 ā January 1942)
327:Operation Spring Awakening
15028:
14967:
14912:
14816:
14808:Yugoslav Radio Television
14710:
14657:
14585:
14581:
14572:
14446:
14437:
14316:
14179:Federal Executive Council
14108:
14099:
14071:
13980:
13954:Joint Criminal Enterprise
13887:
13836:
13783:
13740:
13670:
13582:
13559:
13516:
13388:
13379:
13300:
13132:BratislavaāBrno offensive
13072:
13063:Dutch famine of 1944ā1945
12800:
12687:Allied invasion of Sicily
12641:
12547:Aleutian Islands campaign
12519:Zhejiang-Jiangxi campaign
12466:
12457:Greek famine of 1941ā1944
12352:Second Battle of Changsha
12257:German invasion of Greece
12225:
12102:Battle of ZaoyangāYichang
12077:
12015:
11910:
11791:
11517:
11427:
11275:
10978:
10969:
10727:
10552:
10444:North and Central Pacific
10405:
10167:
10160:
10087:
10029:
9934:
9902:
9895:
9887:Montenegrin National Army
9843:Governorate of Montenegro
9834:
9788:
9781:
9717:
9710:
9703:
9676:
9637:
9604:
9576:
9569:
9562:
9337:
9273:Anti-communist resistance
9272:
9231:
9226:Links to related articles
9204:
9183:
8912:
8816:
8785:
8723:
8711:
8707:
8637:
8626:
8622:
8482:Bokovoy, Melissa (1998).
8382:Velikonja, Mitja (2003).
8363:Tomasevich, Jozo (2001).
8342:Tomasevich, Jozo (1975).
8082:Leary, William M (1995).
7977:. Yale University Press.
7853:10.1080/13518040208430537
7658:. In Pinson, Mark (ed.).
7421:(in Bosnian). 13 May 2020
7395:(in Bosnian). 7 June 2020
7369:(in Bosnian). 10 May 2020
6875:Gow & Carmichael 2010
5515:KovaÄ & VojnoviÄ 1976
4889:Curtis, Glenn E. (1992).
4643:Jugoslovanska Armada (JA)
4635:ŠŃŠ³Š¾ŃŠ»Š¾Š²ŠµŠ½ŃŠŗŠ° Š°ŃŠ¼ŠøŃŠ° (ŠŠ)
4634:
4626:ŠŃŠ³Š¾ŃŠ»Š¾Š²ŠµŠ½ŃŠŗŠ° Š°ŃŠ¼ŠøŃŠ° (ŠŠ)
4625:
4621:Jugoslavenska armija (JA)
4597:
4588:
4560:
4551:
4523:
4514:
4486:
4477:
4198:
4195:
4178:
4169:
4160:
4151:
4142:
4135:
4126:
4119:
4112:
4105:
4100:
4089:
4080:
4071:
4064:
4057:
4048:
4039:
4032:
4028:December 1942āApril 1943
4027:
4016:
4007:
3998:
3991:
3982:
3973:
3968:
3963:
3960:
3943:non-commissioned officers
3929:
3926:
3909:
3900:
3891:
3882:
3873:
3864:
3855:
3846:
3837:
3828:
3819:
3810:
3803:
3796:
3789:
3782:
3775:
3768:
3761:
3754:
3747:
3738:
3735:
3726:
3719:
3712:
3705:
3701:Zamenik komendanta odrede
3698:
3691:
3684:
3677:
3668:
3661:
3654:
3647:
3638:
3631:
3624:
3617:
3610:
3603:
3596:
3589:
3582:
3575:
3568:
3561:
3557:December 1942āApril 1943
3556:
3545:
3536:
3529:
3520:
3511:
3504:
3495:
3486:
3481:
3476:
3473:
3264:Free Territory of Trieste
2887:Federal State of Slovenia
2241:in Serbia after the war.
2173:
2086:With Allied air support (
1928:Yugoslavia and the Allies
1276:Stjepan "Stevo" FilipoviÄ
1194:(January ā November 1942)
1080:of the newly established
937:
877:
816:Other Axis collaborators:
580:
440:
428:
416:
357:
238:
230:
220:
210:
42:
30:
23:
14113:Administrative divisions
12724:Allied invasion of Italy
12701:Solomon Islands campaign
12450:Third Battle of Changsha
12047:First Battle of Changsha
11953:Second Sino-Japanese War
10893:German military brothels
10759:United States war crimes
9906:Slovene Axis supporters
8545:JakiŔa, Miranda (2015).
8405:Tito's partisans 1941-45
8403:VukÅ”iÄ, Velimir (2003).
8183:Matuska, MƔrton (1991).
8141:Mason, W. Wynne (1954).
7820:Hirsch, Herbert (2002).
7205:Bonfiglioli, C. (2012).
7148:10.1017/cbo9781316118627
7138:Batinic, Jelena (2015).
7112:Partisan Warfare 1941-45
5960:Gilbert, Martin (1993).
5067:BatiniÄ, Jelena (2015).
4205:
3969:June 1941āDecember 1942
3924:General / flag officers
3657:Komandant operative zone
3482:June 1941āDecember 1942
3471:General / flag officers
3442:
2988:Franja Partisan Hospital
2947:2nd session of the AVNOJ
2756:Federal State of Croatia
2399:Royal Yugoslav Air Force
2327:Aircraft and men of the
2289:Axis-occupied Yugoslavia
2157:forces at Poljana, near
2026:Combined Chiefs of Staff
1597:June 1941 in Herzegovina
1202:National Liberation Army
960:National Liberation Army
693:Russian Protective Corps
15080:Guerrilla organizations
14043:Montenegrin nationalism
13784:Republics and provinces
13696:Independence of Croatia
13614:1981 protests in Kosovo
13146:Second Guangxi campaign
13001:Philippines (1944ā1945)
12505:Battle of the Coral Sea
12408:Fall of the Philippines
12054:Battle of South Guangxi
11960:Battles of Khalkhin Gol
11366:Italian Social Republic
9803:Serbian Volunteer Corps
9338:Anti-fascist resistance
8315:Stewart, James (2006).
7921:. Denver: Arden Press.
7233:10.3167/asp.2009.030104
6861:20 October 2013 at the
6617:. VojnoizdavaÄki zavod.
6613:Strugar, Vlado (1969).
5896:2.8 The Sixth Offensive
5252:Oxford University Press
5047:Encyclopedia Britannica
4714:Oxford University Press
4679:Fisher, Sharon (2006).
4349:People's Liberation War
3650:Komandant glavnog Ŕtaba
3422:rifle and carbine, and
2813:Glavna operativna grupa
2239:monuments and memorials
1889:Seventh Enemy Offensive
1713:The Partisans staged a
1531:Žikica JovanoviÄ Å panac
1489:MolotovāRibbentrop Pact
1469:MolotovāRibbentrop pact
1171:
622:Serbian Volunteer Corps
418:Political position
14038:Macedonian nationalism
14013:Anti-Serbian sentiment
13815:Bosnia and Herzegovina
13408:6 January Dictatorship
12731:Armistice of Cassibile
12533:Battle of Dutch Harbor
12484:Battle of the Java Sea
12387:Attack on Pearl Harbor
12287:SyriaāLebanon campaign
12280:Battle of South Shanxi
12250:Invasion of Yugoslavia
12033:Battle of the Atlantic
11647:Korean Liberation Army
11360:(until September 1943)
11317:(until September 1944)
11295:(until September 1944)
9994:SS Skanderbeg Division
9877:Sandžak Muslim militia
8233:Mulaj, Klejda (2008).
8164:Martin, David (1946).
7471:www.slobodnaevropa.org
6841:To Walk with the Devil
6048:Talpo, Oddone (1994).
5427:. New York: Routledge.
5021:, Black Rabbit Books,
4708:Jones, Howard (1997).
4642:
4620:
4605:
4583:
4568:
4546:
4531:
4509:
4494:
4472:
4310:Historical revisionism
4301:
4289:
4277:
4239:
4229:
4220:
4067:Zamenik komandira Äete
3680:NaÄelnik Å”taba brigade
3328:Bleiburg repatriations
2878:
2864:
2781:Croatian Peasant Party
2776:
2724:
2711:Bosnia and Herzegovina
2492:Bosnia and Herzegovina
2465:
2434:
2372:Pomorsko Obalni Sektor
2335:
2308:Croatian Peasant Party
2280:
2245:Bosnia and Herzegovina
2195:
2084:
2069:
2057:
2045:
1994:
1945:
1915:
1893:Operation Rƶsselsprung
1820:Fourth Enemy Offensive
1774:Second Enemy Offensive
1710:
1687:
1672:
1622:At the September 1941
1549:
1432:
1359:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1300:Invasion of Yugoslavia
1295:
1266:Background and origins
1260:Yugoslav People's Army
1100:
945:Yugoslav People's Army
845:Sandžak Muslim militia
516:Other Allied factions:
446:Allies of World War II
14238:Deputy heads of state
14189:Deputy Prime Minister
14058:Slovenian nationalism
13596:Brotherhood and unity
13567:Breakup of Yugoslavia
13553:Breakup of Yugoslavia
12895:Second Battle of Guam
12791:Bengal famine of 1943
12761:Second Battle of Kiev
12717:Battle of the Dnieper
12422:Battle of Wake Island
12294:East African campaign
12236:Battle of South Henan
11881:atrocities by Germans
11654:Korean Volunteer Army
10635:Occupation of Germany
10389:Music in World War II
9882:SS Regiment Sandschak
9742:SS Handschar Division
9581:Kingdom of Yugoslavia
9570:Kingdom of Yugoslavia
8733:(marginal resistance)
8718:(marginal resistance)
8549:. transcript Verlag.
8526:Irvine, Jill (1992).
8069:] (in Croatian).
8061:KvesiÄ, Sibe (1960).
7805:. Algora Publishing.
6615:Jugoslavija 1941ā1945
6413:Fabijan Trgo; (1975)
6012:4.2 Course of the War
5423:Beloff, Nora (2019).
5017:Adams, Simon (2005):
4314:breakup of Yugoslavia
4295:
4286:Belgrade New Cemetery
4283:
4267:
4213:
3941:The rank insignia of
3708:NaÄelnik Å”taba odrede
3460:commissioned officers
3458:The rank insignia of
3357:brotherhood and unity
3313:KoÄevski Rog massacre
2936:resistance movement.
2921:Province of Ljubljana
2870:
2858:
2763:
2718:
2460:
2432:
2326:
2278:
2181:
2165:, on 14ā15 May 1945.
2071:
2063:
2055:
2034:
2028:of 24 November 1943,
2022:Franklin D. Roosevelt
1981:
1935:
1902:
1878:capitulation of Italy
1862:Sixth Enemy Offensive
1847:Fifth Enemy Offensive
1793:Third Enemy Offensive
1747:First Enemy Offensive
1708:
1674:
1666:
1543:
1452:and the German army.
1423:
1365:region of modern-day
1345:), while maintaining
1306:Kingdom of Yugoslavia
1304:On 6 April 1941, the
1273:
1117:deliberative assembly
1095:
1047:. The Axis mounted a
1001:during World War II.
551:Other Allied support:
304:Friuli-Venezia Giulia
14647:in the United States
14294:League of Communists
14033:Croatian nationalism
14023:Albanian nationalism
13496:Yugoslav irredentism
13181:Surrender of Germany
12659:Battle of West Hubei
12616:Guadalcanal campaign
12586:Battle of Stalingrad
12512:Battle of Madagascar
11286:Albania protectorate
11073:(formerly Swaziland)
10782:Wehrmacht war crimes
10598:Expulsion of Germans
10382:Art and World War II
10280:British contribution
10229:Governments in exile
9622:Macedonian Partisans
9290:Lithuanian partisans
9175:53 (Central Bosnian)
9170:52 (Kosovo-Metohija)
6735:Nikola AniÄ; (1985)
6661:Jelic, Ivan (1978).
6580:. , p. 266ā267.
5209:Mark Pinson (1996).
4767:Rosser, John Barkley
3317:Barbara Pit massacre
3236:liberation of Serbia
2930:Dolomiti Declaration
2845:Main Staff of Serbia
2221:short-lived republic
2190:and in areas of the
1757:. In November 1941,
1504:Operation Barbarossa
1399:Hungarian Third Army
1341:(roughly modern-day
1166:conventional warfare
1049:series of offensives
1033:large-scale uprising
1010:conventional warfare
882:Montenegrin uprising
50:Supreme Headquarters
15105:Yugoslav Resistance
14425:Territorial Defense
14306:counterintelligence
14048:Serbian nationalism
14028:Bosniak nationalism
13619:Islamic Declaration
13271:Potsdam Declaration
13160:Italy (Spring 1945)
12923:Liberation of Paris
12380:Siege of Sevastopol
11398:(until August 1944)
11301:Wang Jingwei regime
11123:from September 1943
11083:from September 1944
11021:from September 1944
10881:Romanian war crimes
10872:Persecution of Jews
10858:Croatian war crimes
10828:Japanese war crimes
10642:Occupation of Japan
10591:First Indochina War
10303:Military production
10215:Declarations of war
9798:Serbian State Guard
9767:HadžiefendiÄ Legion
9373:Bohemia and Moravia
8680:Aleksandar RankoviÄ
8655:Svetozar VukmanoviÄ
8638:Partisan commanders
8239:. Lexington Books.
8023:U Spomen Revoluciji
7973:Judah, Tim (2000).
7896:Hoare, Marko Attila
7654:Banac, Ivo (1996).
7246:Jancar-Webster 1990
7027:, pp. 106ā108.
6926:p. 191; Routledge,
6913:, pp. 167ā168.
6830:, pp. 369ā378.
6567:, pp. 362ā363.
6492:, pp. 127ā128.
5986:Walter R. Roberts,
5879:, pp. 100ā103.
5843:, pp. 151ā155.
5751:on 1 September 2009
5529:, pp. 135ā145.
5517:, pp. 367ā372.
5148:, pp. 166ā178.
4897:Library of Congress
4276:mausoleum, Belgrade
3715:Komandant bataljona
3540:Komandant bataljona
3380:Royal Yugoslav Army
3345:8th Dalmatian Corps
2340:resistance movement
2293:resistance movement
1669:Liberated Territory
1626:, the unified name
1546:Smederevska Palanka
1535:Bela Crkva incident
1442:3,000 in Kragujevac
1375:Province of Lubiana
1328:Royal Yugoslav Army
1318:Belgrade was bombed
1284:Serbian State Guard
1164:, which engaged in
1078:regular armed force
999:resistance movement
984:occupied Yugoslavia
933:(most notable)
636:Serbian State Guard
490:Former Axis powers:
408:Yugoslav federalism
387:National liberation
239:Active regions
127:Radivoje JovanoviÄ
93:Svetozar VukmanoviÄ
82:Aleksandar RankoviÄ
15060:Yugoslav Partisans
14995:Flag of Yugoslavia
14526:Telecommunications
13501:Yugoslav Committee
13445:Belgrade offensive
13264:Surrender of Japan
13097:Battle of Iwo Jima
12946:Belgrade offensive
12359:Siege of Leningrad
12243:Battle of Shanggao
12172:British Somaliland
12137:Dunkirk evacuation
12088:Norwegian campaign
12026:Invasion of Poland
11853:Japanese prisoners
10821:Italian war crimes
10752:British war crimes
10667:Soviet occupations
10451:South-West Pacific
10338:Allied cooperation
10296:Military equipment
9910:Slovene Home Guard
9872:movement, 1942ā44)
9617:Croatian Partisans
9612:Yugoslav Partisans
9300:Estonian partisans
8778:Yugoslav Partisans
8724:Chetnik commanders
8530:. Westview Press.
8436:Croatia: A History
8407:. Oxford: Osprey.
7419:Al Jazeera Balkans
7393:Al Jazeera Balkans
7367:Al Jazeera Balkans
6764:Marko Attila Hoare
6589:Ivo Banac; (1992)
6528:, pp. 506ā07.
4988:Jeffreys-Jones, R.
4743:Palgrave Macmillan
4685:Palgrave Macmillan
4398:Po Ŕumama i gorama
4343:and sympathisers.
4306:ethnic nationalism
4302:
4290:
4278:
4221:
4101:May 1943āMay 1945
3947:enlisted personnel
3823:MarŔal Jugoslavije
3736:May 1943āMay 1945
3340:Slovene Home Guard
3175:had found that at
2986:In December 1943,
2879:
2865:
2777:
2764:Croatian Partisan
2725:
2705:Belgrade Offensive
2632:Serbia (Vojvodina)
2435:
2378:Partisan Air Force
2336:
2281:
2271:Croatian Partisans
2196:
2100:Belgrade Offensive
2070:
2058:
1946:
1936:A Royal Air Force
1711:
1673:
1624:Stolice conference
1550:
1433:
1296:
1156:organized in four
1101:
1097:To arms, everyone!
1066:Belgrade Offensive
974:resistance to the
956:Yugoslav Partisans
918:Battle of Belgrade
906:Battle of Sutjeska
665:Slovene Home Guard
267:(refugee purposes)
212:Dates of operation
157:Mihailo Apostolski
153:UgljeÅ”a DaniloviÄ
15047:
15046:
15041:
15040:
15024:
15023:
15020:
15019:
14963:
14962:
14568:
14567:
14560:List of companies
14536:Telephone numbers
14433:
14432:
14289:Political parties
14196:Foreign relations
14095:
14094:
14091:
14090:
13883:
13882:
13684:Gazimestan speech
13671:Events and actors
13643:Agrokomerc Affair
13462:Informbiro period
13457:TitoāStalin split
13338:
13337:
13296:
13295:
13139:Battle of Okinawa
13038:Burma (1944ā1945)
12872:Mariana and Palau
12652:Tunisian campaign
12477:Fall of Singapore
12401:Fall of Hong Kong
12144:Battle of Britain
11997:Operation Himmler
11906:
11905:
11570:Dutch East Indies
11213:Southern Rhodesia
10965:
10964:
10865:Genocide of Serbs
10768:German war crimes
10745:Soviet war crimes
10738:Allied war crimes
10584:Division of Korea
10563:Chinese Civil War
10361:Strategic bombing
10273:Manhattan Project
10047:
10046:
10025:
10024:
9930:
9929:
9830:
9829:
9777:
9776:
9747:Army (Home Guard)
9672:
9671:
9627:Slovene Partisans
9600:
9599:
9552:Yugoslav factions
9518:
9517:
9285:Latvian partisans
9218:
9217:
9105:38 (East Bosnian)
9050:27 (East Bosnian)
9000:17 (East Bosnian)
8744:
8743:
8740:
8739:
8703:
8702:
8574:reprinted by the
8556:978-3-8376-2522-6
8537:978-0-8133-8542-6
8493:978-0-8229-4061-6
8446:978-1-85065-525-1
8395:978-1-58544-226-3
8374:978-0-8047-3615-2
8355:978-0-8047-0857-9
8326:978-1-86011-336-9
8286:978-0-271-01629-0
8225:978-0-8018-1589-8
8198:978-86-323-0312-6
8175:978-1-2585-0874-6
8117:978-1-5261-3725-8
8053:978-0-19-822887-5
7984:978-0-300-08507-5
7957:978-1-4128-2445-3
7928:978-0-912869-09-4
7909:978-0-23034-781-6
7887:978-0-19-726380-8
7831:978-0-275-97676-7
7812:978-0-87586-429-7
7785:978-1-85065-944-0
7713:978-0-89096-760-7
7690:978-0-67498-392-2
7669:978-0-932885-12-8
7601:portalnovosti.com
7317:. 6 February 2020
7271:978-1-000-75438-4
7011:978-1-62734-691-7
6932:978-1-13458-328-7
6795:Milan RadanoviÄ;
6753:, pp. 25ā27.
6383:GuŔtin, Damijan.
6322:978-961-01-0208-3
5946:978-1-904950-31-8
5867:, pp. 56ā57.
5723:978-0-253-34656-8
5696:978-1-59017-700-6
5644:978-0-19936-543-2
5613:978-3-03027-648-5
5487:Hitler and Russia
5339:, pp. 61ā63.
5277:, pp. 64ā70.
5261:978-0-19-517429-8
5222:978-0-932885-12-8
5124:, pp. 30ā31.
4971:978-0-520-03730-4
4939:978-0-7923-2670-0
4910:978-0-8444-0735-7
4813:978-0-7102-0718-0
4784:978-0-262-18234-8
4752:978-1-4039-6417-5
4723:978-0-19-511385-3
4694:978-1-4039-7286-6
4268:Tomb of Marshall
4203:
4202:
3934:
3933:
3672:Komandant brigade
3524:Komandant brigade
3252:TitoāStalin split
3185:Slovene Partisans
3131:Rescue operations
3121:
3120:
3099:Missing in action
3053:Wounded in action
2913:guerrilla warfare
2896:Germany, Fascist
2883:Slovene Partisans
2766:propaganda poster
2671:
2670:
2417:), and later the
2194:where Serbs lived
2147:Battle of Poljana
2110:, as well as the
2088:Operation Flotsam
2032:pointed out that:
2030:Winston Churchill
2011:Tehran Conference
1990:Winston Churchill
1973:Operation Schwarz
1824:Republic of BihaÄ
1751:Republic of Užice
1706:
1578:Republic of Užice
1552:The first Zagreb-
1497:May consultations
1274:Partisan fighter
1132:Yugoslav monarchy
1054:Tehran Conference
1045:Republic of Užice
962:, officially the
952:
951:
941:Succeeded by
926:Trieste operation
902:Battle of Neretva
352:in May 1945 only)
198:Vladimir Smirnov
15117:
14986:
14984:1945–1992)
14978:
14977:(1918–1945
14899:Central European
14814:
14813:
14781:National costume
14720:Yugoslav studies
14702:
14583:
14582:
14579:
14578:
14489:
14471:
14456:Computer systems
14444:
14443:
14416:
14409:
14402:
14390:
14383:
14371:
14364:
14350:
14343:
14336:
14168:
14161:
14154:
14147:
14140:
14133:
14106:
14105:
14079:
14078:
13998:United Macedonia
13948:Dayton Agreement
13901:Ethnic cleansing
13868:Eastern Slavonia
13777:
13776:
13765:
13758:
13751:
13742:
13741:
13720:Brioni Agreement
13546:
13539:
13532:
13523:
13522:
13413:Yugoslav regency
13386:
13385:
13365:
13358:
13351:
13342:
13341:
13331:
13324:
13317:
13314:World portal
13312:
13311:
13287:
13280:
13273:
13266:
13257:
13250:
13243:
13234:
13227:
13220:
13213:
13206:
13199:
13190:
13183:
13176:
13174:Prague offensive
13169:
13167:Battle of Berlin
13162:
13155:
13148:
13141:
13134:
13127:
13120:
13113:
13111:Vienna offensive
13106:
13099:
13092:
13090:Battle of Manila
13085:
13065:
13056:
13047:
13040:
13031:
13024:
13017:
13010:
13003:
12996:
12989:
12980:
12971:
12964:
12955:
12948:
12941:
12934:
12925:
12918:
12911:
12904:
12897:
12890:
12883:
12874:
12867:
12858:
12849:
12840:
12833:
12831:KorsunāCherkassy
12826:
12815:
12793:
12784:
12777:
12770:
12763:
12756:
12749:
12742:
12733:
12726:
12719:
12712:
12703:
12696:
12689:
12682:
12675:
12673:Bombing of Gorky
12668:
12661:
12654:
12634:
12627:
12618:
12611:
12604:
12595:
12588:
12581:
12574:
12563:
12556:
12549:
12542:
12540:Battle of Midway
12535:
12528:
12526:Battle of Gazala
12521:
12514:
12507:
12500:
12493:
12486:
12479:
12459:
12452:
12445:
12438:
12436:Battle of Borneo
12431:
12429:Malayan campaign
12424:
12417:
12410:
12403:
12396:
12389:
12382:
12375:
12373:Bombing of Gorky
12368:
12366:Battle of Moscow
12361:
12354:
12347:
12340:
12333:
12326:
12310:
12303:
12296:
12289:
12282:
12275:
12266:
12259:
12252:
12245:
12238:
12218:
12209:
12202:
12195:
12188:
12181:
12174:
12167:
12160:
12153:
12146:
12139:
12132:
12130:Battle of France
12125:
12118:
12111:
12104:
12097:
12090:
12070:
12063:
12056:
12049:
12042:
12035:
12028:
12006:
11999:
11992:
11985:
11983:Munich Agreement
11978:
11971:
11962:
11955:
11948:
11939:
11932:
11917:
11916:
11899:
11892:
11883:
11876:
11869:
11868:Soviet prisoners
11862:
11855:
11848:
11839:
11832:
11823:
11816:
11809:
11808:German prisoners
11804:
11784:
11775:
11768:
11761:
11756:
11749:
11742:
11735:
11728:
11721:
11714:
11707:
11700:
11693:
11686:
11679:
11672:
11665:
11656:
11649:
11642:
11635:
11628:
11621:
11614:
11607:
11600:
11593:
11586:
11579:
11572:
11565:
11558:
11551:
11544:
11537:
11530:
11510:
11503:
11496:
11489:
11482:
11475:
11468:
11461:
11454:
11447:
11440:
11420:
11413:
11406:
11399:
11391:
11384:
11377:
11368:
11361:
11353:
11346:
11344:French Indochina
11339:
11332:
11325:
11318:
11310:
11303:
11296:
11288:
11268:
11259:
11252:
11243:
11236:
11229:
11222:
11215:
11208:
11201:
11194:
11191:from August 1944
11182:
11175:
11168:
11161:
11154:
11147:
11140:
11133:
11126:
11114:
11107:
11100:
11093:
11086:
11074:
11066:
11059:
11052:
11045:
11038:
11031:
11024:
11012:
11005:
10998:
10991:
10976:
10975:
10956:
10949:
10942:
10935:
10928:
10917:
10902:
10895:
10888:
10883:
10874:
10867:
10860:
10851:
10844:
10837:
10835:Nanjing Massacre
10830:
10823:
10814:
10812:Nuremberg trials
10805:
10798:
10791:
10784:
10777:
10770:
10761:
10754:
10747:
10740:
10720:
10713:
10706:
10697:
10690:
10683:
10676:
10669:
10662:
10653:
10644:
10637:
10630:
10623:
10614:
10607:
10600:
10593:
10586:
10579:
10572:
10565:
10545:
10536:
10529:
10522:
10513:
10506:
10499:
10492:
10483:
10476:
10469:
10460:
10453:
10446:
10439:
10432:
10425:
10418:
10416:Asia and Pacific
10398:
10391:
10384:
10377:
10370:
10363:
10356:
10347:
10345:Mulberry harbour
10340:
10333:
10326:
10319:
10312:
10305:
10298:
10291:
10282:
10275:
10268:
10259:
10252:
10245:
10238:
10231:
10224:
10217:
10210:
10203:
10196:
10187:
10180:
10165:
10164:
10153:
10146:
10137:
10130:
10123:
10116:
10109:
10102:
10095:
10074:
10067:
10060:
10051:
10050:
10013:
9985:
9977:
9963:Albanian Militia
9959:
9951:
9900:
9899:
9873:
9860:
9847:
9815:PeÄanac Chetniks
9786:
9785:
9757:Air Force Legion
9715:
9714:
9708:
9707:
9696:
9688:
9665:
9657:
9649:
9593:
9585:
9574:
9573:
9567:
9566:
9545:
9538:
9531:
9522:
9521:
9258:
9251:
9244:
9235:
9234:
9222:
9221:
9210:
9209:
9060:29 (Herzegovina)
8771:
8764:
8757:
8748:
8747:
8731:Draža MihailoviÄ
8709:
8708:
8624:
8623:
8605:
8598:
8591:
8582:
8581:
8560:
8541:
8522:
8497:
8469:
8450:
8426:
8399:
8378:
8359:
8338:
8311:
8290:
8271:
8250:
8229:
8210:
8179:
8160:
8159:on 7 April 2020.
8155:. Archived from
8137:
8109:
8097:
8078:
8057:
8038:
8017:
7988:
7969:
7940:
7913:
7891:
7872:
7835:
7816:
7797:
7770:
7753:
7727:Partisan Picture
7717:
7705:
7694:
7673:
7650:
7644:
7624:
7618:
7612:
7611:
7609:
7607:
7593:
7587:
7586:
7584:
7582:
7567:
7561:
7560:
7558:
7556:
7541:
7535:
7534:
7532:
7530:
7515:
7509:
7508:
7506:
7504:
7488:
7482:
7481:
7479:
7477:
7463:
7457:
7456:
7454:
7452:
7437:
7431:
7430:
7428:
7426:
7411:
7405:
7404:
7402:
7400:
7385:
7379:
7378:
7376:
7374:
7359:
7353:
7352:
7350:
7348:
7333:
7327:
7326:
7324:
7322:
7307:
7301:
7300:
7298:
7296:
7282:
7276:
7275:
7255:
7249:
7243:
7237:
7236:
7216:
7210:
7203:
7197:
7196:
7176:
7170:
7169:
7135:
7126:
7125:
7107:
7090:
7084:
7078:
7072:
7066:
7060:
7054:
7053:
7051:
7049:
7034:
7028:
7022:
7016:
7015:
6995:
6989:
6983:
6977:
6967:
6958:
6952:
6946:
6940:
6934:
6920:
6914:
6908:
6902:
6896:
6890:
6884:
6878:
6872:
6866:
6850:
6844:
6837:
6831:
6825:
6819:
6813:
6807:
6793:
6787:
6786:
6784:
6782:
6772:
6760:
6754:
6748:
6742:
6733:
6727:
6718:
6712:
6711:
6709:
6707:
6692:
6686:
6680:
6671:
6670:
6658:
6652:
6651:
6643:
6634:
6628:
6619:
6618:
6610:
6601:
6599:10.2307/20025437
6587:
6581:
6574:
6568:
6562:
6556:
6550:
6541:
6535:
6529:
6523:
6517:
6511:
6505:
6499:
6493:
6487:
6481:
6475:
6469:
6463:
6457:
6450:
6444:
6438:
6432:
6426:
6420:
6411:
6405:
6404:
6402:
6400:
6380:
6374:
6373:
6371:
6369:
6363:
6348:
6333:
6327:
6326:
6304:
6298:
6292:
6286:
6285:
6283:
6281:
6266:
6260:
6254:
6248:
6247:
6240:
6234:
6228:
6217:
6216:
6214:
6206:
6200:
6193:
6187:
6181:
6172:
6166:
6151:
6145:
6139:
6133:
6127:
6113:
6107:
6101:
6092:
6086:
6077:
6076:
6068:
6062:
6061:
6059:
6057:
6045:
6039:
6033:
6027:
6021:
6015:
6005:
5999:
5984:
5978:
5972:
5966:
5965:
5957:
5951:
5950:
5929:
5923:
5917:
5911:
5905:
5899:
5889:
5880:
5874:
5868:
5862:
5856:
5850:
5844:
5838:
5832:
5826:
5820:
5817:1.0 Introduction
5810:
5804:
5798:
5792:
5791:
5789:
5787:
5767:
5761:
5760:
5758:
5756:
5737:
5731:
5730:
5707:
5701:
5700:
5680:
5674:
5673:
5655:
5649:
5648:
5628:
5622:
5621:
5597:
5588:
5582:
5576:
5570:
5561:
5555:
5549:
5543:
5530:
5524:
5518:
5512:
5506:
5500:
5491:
5490:
5482:
5476:
5466:
5460:
5454:
5448:
5447:
5435:
5429:
5428:
5420:
5414:
5413:
5405:
5399:
5393:
5384:
5383:
5372:
5366:
5365:
5363:
5361:
5346:
5340:
5334:
5328:
5322:
5316:
5310:
5304:
5303:
5301:
5299:
5284:
5278:
5272:
5266:
5265:
5243:
5234:
5233:
5231:
5229:
5206:
5197:
5191:
5185:
5179:
5173:
5167:
5161:
5155:
5149:
5143:
5137:
5131:
5125:
5119:
5113:
5107:
5101:
5091:
5085:
5084:
5064:
5058:
5057:
5055:
5053:
5039:
5033:
5015:
5006:
4985:
4976:
4975:
4953:
4944:
4943:
4921:
4915:
4914:
4886:
4880:
4879:
4877:
4875:
4860:
4851:
4846:
4840:
4835:
4829:
4824:
4818:
4817:
4795:
4789:
4788:
4763:
4757:
4756:
4734:
4728:
4727:
4705:
4699:
4698:
4676:
4667:
4661:
4645:
4636:
4628:
4627:
4614:
4608:
4599:
4591:
4590:
4577:
4571:
4562:
4554:
4553:
4540:
4534:
4525:
4517:
4516:
4503:
4497:
4488:
4480:
4479:
4466:
4460:
4459:
4458:
4453:
4435:
4365:Vladimir Dedijer
4298:Mirogoj Cemetery
4274:House of Flowers
4242:
4236:
4232:
4185:
4176:
4167:
4158:
4149:
4131:
4124:
4117:
4110:
4096:
4087:
4078:
4069:
4053:
4044:
4037:
4023:
4014:
4005:
3987:
3978:
3952:
3951:
3930:Junior officers
3927:Senior officers
3916:
3907:
3898:
3889:
3880:
3871:
3862:
3853:
3844:
3835:
3832:General-pukovnik
3826:
3815:
3808:
3801:
3794:
3787:
3780:
3773:
3766:
3759:
3752:
3743:
3731:
3724:
3717:
3710:
3703:
3696:
3694:Komendant odrede
3689:
3682:
3675:
3666:
3659:
3652:
3643:
3636:
3629:
3622:
3615:
3608:
3601:
3594:
3587:
3580:
3573:
3566:
3552:
3543:
3534:
3532:Komendant odrede
3527:
3516:
3509:
3500:
3491:
3477:Junior officers
3474:Senior officers
3465:
3464:
3414:submachine gun,
3384:M24 Mauser rifle
3280:Bosansko Grahovo
3240:Balkan Air Force
3076:Died from wounds
3030:Killed in action
3005:
3004:
2958:Slovene language
2470:
2419:Soviet Air Force
2329:Balkan Air Force
2255:Serbian uprising
2104:Vardar Macedonia
2082:
2043:
2018:Balkan Air Force
2009:Thus, after the
1992:
1954:Draža MihailoviÄ
1913:
1813:Battle of Kozara
1707:
1685:
1605:Bosansko Grahovo
1548:, 20 August 1941
1144:ethnic cleansing
1037:Draža MihailoviÄ
910:Battle of Kozara
890:Battle of Serbia
878:Battles and wars
870:
864:
863:
852:Other opponents:
838:
828:
827:
810:
807:
803:
801:
800:
792:
789:
785:
783:
782:
774:
770:
768:
767:
757:
751:
750:
742:
736:
735:
734:
727:
723:
721:
720:
710:
704:
703:
695:
691:
690:
689:
681:
675:
674:
673:
663:
662:
661:
652:
650:PeÄanac Chetniks
648:
647:
638:
634:
633:
632:
624:
614:
613:
605:
601:
599:
598:
573:
563:
562:
545:
539:
538:
527:
526:
525:
511:
508:
504:
502:
501:
483:
481:
480:
472:
470:
469:
459:
457:
456:
432:80,000ā800,000 (
382:MarxismāLeninism
372:Anti-nationalism
347:
343:
341:
340:
324:
320:
318:
317:
281:
277:
275:
274:
266:
262:
260:
259:
248:
247:
213:
161:Nikola GruloviÄ
123:Vladimir PopoviÄ
103:Ivan MilutinoviÄ
35:
21:
20:
15125:
15124:
15120:
15119:
15118:
15116:
15115:
15114:
15050:
15049:
15048:
15043:
15042:
15037:
15016:
14982:
14976:
14959:
14908:
14812:
14706:
14700:
14653:
14627:Public holidays
14564:
14531:Internet domain
14487:
14469:
14429:
14414:
14408:1945–1992
14407:
14401:1918–1945
14400:
14389:1945–1992
14388:
14382:1918–1945
14381:
14370:1945–1992
14369:
14363:1918–1945
14362:
14348:
14342:1945–1992
14341:
14335:1918–1945
14334:
14312:
14164:
14157:
14150:
14143:
14136:
14129:
14087:
14067:
14008:United Slovenia
13993:Greater Croatia
13988:Greater Albania
13976:
13879:
13832:
13779:
13771:
13769:
13736:
13666:
13625:SANU Memorandum
13608:Croatian Spring
13590:Josip Broz Tito
13578:
13555:
13550:
13512:
13375:
13369:
13339:
13334:
13327:
13320:
13306:
13304:
13292:
13283:
13276:
13269:
13262:
13253:
13246:
13239:
13230:
13225:Atomic bombings
13223:
13216:
13209:
13202:
13195:
13186:
13179:
13172:
13165:
13158:
13151:
13144:
13137:
13130:
13123:
13116:
13109:
13102:
13095:
13088:
13081:
13068:
13061:
13050:
13043:
13036:
13027:
13020:
13013:
13006:
12999:
12992:
12983:
12974:
12967:
12958:
12951:
12944:
12937:
12928:
12921:
12916:Eastern Romania
12914:
12909:Warsaw Uprising
12907:
12902:Tannenberg Line
12900:
12893:
12888:Western Ukraine
12886:
12877:
12870:
12861:
12852:
12843:
12836:
12829:
12818:
12809:
12796:
12789:
12780:
12773:
12766:
12759:
12752:
12745:
12738:
12729:
12722:
12715:
12706:
12699:
12692:
12685:
12680:Battle of Kursk
12678:
12671:
12664:
12657:
12650:
12637:
12630:
12621:
12614:
12607:
12598:
12591:
12584:
12577:
12568:
12559:
12552:
12545:
12538:
12531:
12524:
12517:
12510:
12503:
12496:
12491:St Nazaire Raid
12489:
12482:
12475:
12462:
12455:
12448:
12441:
12434:
12427:
12420:
12413:
12406:
12399:
12392:
12385:
12378:
12371:
12364:
12357:
12350:
12343:
12336:
12329:
12315:
12306:
12299:
12292:
12285:
12278:
12273:Anglo-Iraqi War
12271:
12264:Battle of Crete
12262:
12255:
12248:
12241:
12234:
12221:
12212:
12205:
12198:
12193:Eastern Romania
12191:
12184:
12177:
12170:
12163:
12156:
12149:
12142:
12135:
12128:
12121:
12114:
12107:
12100:
12093:
12086:
12073:
12066:
12059:
12052:
12045:
12038:
12031:
12024:
12011:
12002:
11995:
11988:
11981:
11974:
11967:
11958:
11951:
11944:
11935:
11928:
11902:
11895:
11888:
11879:
11872:
11867:
11858:
11851:
11844:
11835:
11828:
11819:
11812:
11807:
11800:
11787:
11780:
11771:
11764:
11759:
11754:Western Ukraine
11752:
11745:
11738:
11731:
11724:
11717:
11710:
11703:
11698:Northeast China
11696:
11689:
11682:
11675:
11668:
11661:
11652:
11645:
11638:
11631:
11624:
11617:
11610:
11603:
11596:
11589:
11582:
11575:
11568:
11561:
11554:
11547:
11540:
11533:
11526:
11513:
11506:
11499:
11492:
11485:
11478:
11471:
11464:
11457:
11450:
11443:
11436:
11423:
11416:
11409:
11404:Slovak Republic
11402:
11394:
11387:
11380:
11375:Empire of Japan
11373:
11364:
11356:
11349:
11342:
11335:
11328:
11321:
11313:
11306:
11299:
11291:
11284:
11271:
11264:
11255:
11248:
11239:
11232:
11225:
11218:
11211:
11204:
11197:
11185:
11178:
11171:
11164:
11157:
11150:
11143:
11136:
11129:
11117:
11110:
11103:
11096:
11089:
11077:
11069:
11062:
11055:
11048:
11041:
11034:
11027:
11015:
11008:
11001:
10994:
10987:
10961:
10952:
10945:
10938:
10931:
10920:
10905:
10898:
10891:
10887:Sexual violence
10886:
10879:
10870:
10863:
10856:
10847:
10840:
10833:
10826:
10819:
10810:
10801:
10794:
10787:
10780:
10773:
10766:
10757:
10750:
10743:
10736:
10723:
10716:
10709:
10702:
10693:
10686:
10679:
10672:
10665:
10656:
10647:
10640:
10633:
10626:
10617:
10610:
10605:Greek Civil War
10603:
10596:
10589:
10582:
10575:
10568:
10561:
10548:
10541:
10532:
10525:
10518:
10509:
10502:
10495:
10488:
10479:
10472:
10465:
10456:
10449:
10442:
10435:
10430:South-East Asia
10428:
10421:
10414:
10401:
10394:
10387:
10380:
10373:
10366:
10359:
10352:
10343:
10336:
10329:
10322:
10315:
10308:
10301:
10294:
10289:Military awards
10287:
10278:
10271:
10264:
10255:
10248:
10241:
10234:
10227:
10220:
10213:
10206:
10199:
10192:
10183:
10176:
10156:
10149:
10142:
10133:
10126:
10119:
10114:
10105:
10098:
10091:
10083:
10078:
10048:
10043:
10021:
10011:
10004:Kosovo Regiment
9983:
9975:
9957:
9949:
9926:
9915:Legion of Death
9891:
9867:
9858:
9845:
9826:
9773:
9699:
9694:
9686:
9668:
9663:
9655:
9647:
9633:
9596:
9591:
9583:
9558:
9549:
9519:
9514:
9503:
9369:Czechoslovakia
9365:Channel Islands
9333:
9317:Cursed soldiers
9268:
9262:
9227:
9219:
9214:
9200:
9179:
9160:50 (Macedonian)
9155:49 (Macedonian)
9150:48 (Macedonian)
9125:42 (Macedonian)
9120:41 (Macedonian)
8925:2 (Proletarian)
8920:1 (Proletarian)
8908:
8812:
8781:
8775:
8745:
8736:
8719:
8699:
8645:Josip Broz Tito
8633:
8618:
8609:
8568:
8563:
8557:
8538:
8513:(64): 181ā205.
8494:
8477:
8475:Further reading
8472:
8466:
8447:
8415:
8396:
8375:
8356:
8327:
8308:
8287:
8247:
8226:
8199:
8176:
8118:
8107:
8054:
8006:
7985:
7958:
7929:
7910:
7888:
7832:
7813:
7786:
7742:
7722:Davidson, Basil
7714:
7691:
7670:
7642:
7632:
7627:
7619:
7615:
7605:
7603:
7595:
7594:
7590:
7580:
7578:
7569:
7568:
7564:
7554:
7552:
7543:
7542:
7538:
7528:
7526:
7517:
7516:
7512:
7502:
7500:
7489:
7485:
7475:
7473:
7465:
7464:
7460:
7450:
7448:
7447:. 28 March 2013
7439:
7438:
7434:
7424:
7422:
7413:
7412:
7408:
7398:
7396:
7387:
7386:
7382:
7372:
7370:
7361:
7360:
7356:
7346:
7344:
7335:
7334:
7330:
7320:
7318:
7309:
7308:
7304:
7294:
7292:
7284:
7283:
7279:
7272:
7256:
7252:
7244:
7240:
7217:
7213:
7204:
7200:
7177:
7173:
7158:
7136:
7129:
7122:
7108:
7093:
7085:
7081:
7075:Tomasevich 2001
7073:
7069:
7061:
7057:
7047:
7045:
7044:on 8 April 2008
7036:
7035:
7031:
7023:
7019:
7012:
6996:
6992:
6984:
6980:
6968:
6961:
6955:Tomasevich 2001
6953:
6949:
6941:
6937:
6921:
6917:
6909:
6905:
6897:
6893:
6885:
6881:
6873:
6869:
6863:Wayback Machine
6851:
6847:
6838:
6834:
6826:
6822:
6814:
6810:
6794:
6790:
6780:
6778:
6770:
6761:
6757:
6749:
6745:
6734:
6730:
6719:
6715:
6705:
6703:
6700:www.vecernji.hr
6694:
6693:
6689:
6681:
6674:
6659:
6655:
6644:
6637:
6629:
6622:
6611:
6604:
6588:
6584:
6575:
6571:
6565:Tomasevich 2001
6563:
6559:
6551:
6544:
6536:
6532:
6526:Tomasevich 2001
6524:
6520:
6512:
6508:
6500:
6496:
6488:
6484:
6476:
6472:
6464:
6460:
6451:
6447:
6439:
6435:
6427:
6423:
6412:
6408:
6398:
6396:
6391:. ERA Project.
6381:
6377:
6367:
6365:
6361:
6346:
6335:
6334:
6330:
6323:
6305:
6301:
6293:
6289:
6279:
6277:
6268:
6267:
6263:
6257:Tomasevich 2001
6255:
6251:
6242:
6241:
6237:
6229:
6220:
6212:
6208:
6207:
6203:
6195:Giacomo Scotti
6194:
6190:
6182:
6175:
6167:
6154:
6146:
6142:
6134:
6130:
6114:
6110:
6102:
6095:
6087:
6080:
6069:
6065:
6055:
6053:
6046:
6042:
6036:PetranoviÄ 1992
6034:
6030:
6022:
6018:
6006:
6002:
5985:
5981:
5973:
5969:
5958:
5954:
5947:
5930:
5926:
5918:
5914:
5906:
5902:
5890:
5883:
5875:
5871:
5863:
5859:
5851:
5847:
5841:Tomasevich 1975
5839:
5835:
5827:
5823:
5811:
5807:
5799:
5795:
5785:
5783:
5770:Hart, Stephen.
5768:
5764:
5754:
5752:
5739:
5738:
5734:
5724:
5708:
5704:
5697:
5681:
5677:
5670:
5656:
5652:
5645:
5629:
5625:
5614:
5598:
5591:
5585:Tomasevich 2001
5583:
5579:
5573:Tomasevich 2001
5571:
5564:
5556:
5552:
5544:
5533:
5525:
5521:
5513:
5509:
5501:
5494:
5483:
5479:
5467:
5463:
5455:
5451:
5436:
5432:
5421:
5417:
5406:
5402:
5396:Tomasevich 2001
5394:
5387:
5373:
5369:
5359:
5357:
5348:
5347:
5343:
5337:Tomasevich 2001
5335:
5331:
5325:Tomasevich 2001
5323:
5319:
5311:
5307:
5297:
5295:
5286:
5285:
5281:
5275:Tomasevich 1975
5273:
5269:
5262:
5244:
5237:
5227:
5225:
5223:
5207:
5200:
5192:
5188:
5180:
5176:
5168:
5164:
5156:
5152:
5146:Tomasevich 1975
5144:
5140:
5132:
5128:
5120:
5116:
5110:Tomasevich 2001
5108:
5104:
5092:
5088:
5081:
5065:
5061:
5051:
5049:
5041:
5040:
5036:
5016:
5009:
4986:
4979:
4972:
4954:
4947:
4940:
4932:. p. 209.
4922:
4918:
4911:
4887:
4883:
4873:
4871:
4862:
4861:
4854:
4847:
4843:
4836:
4832:
4825:
4821:
4814:
4806:. p. 109.
4796:
4792:
4785:
4777:. p. 397.
4764:
4760:
4753:
4745:. p. 374.
4735:
4731:
4724:
4706:
4702:
4695:
4677:
4670:
4662:
4658:
4654:
4649:
4648:
4615:
4611:
4578:
4574:
4541:
4537:
4504:
4500:
4467:
4463:
4436:
4432:
4427:
4422:
4373:
4361:
4333:yugo-nostalgics
4270:Josip Broz Tito
4262:
4257:
4255:Partisan legacy
4208:
3939:
3841:General-lajtant
3456:
3451:
3445:
3396:Army of the NDH
3376:
3309:Macelj massacre
3301:Foibe massacres
3276:
3232:
3226:
3165:
3159:
3133:
3000:
2889:
2853:
2840:
2817:Tvrtko Jakovina
2785:Božidar Magovac
2758:
2752:
2731:
2713:
2592:Serbia (proper)
2532:Serbia (Kosovo)
2427:
2411:Royal Air Force
2380:
2348:
2333:Josip Broz Tito
2321:
2273:
2267:
2251:Operation Uzice
2247:
2176:
2171:
2083:
2078:
2050:
2044:
2041:
2003:Fitzroy Maclean
1993:
1988:
1930:
1924:
1914:
1909:
1700:
1698:
1692:
1686:
1681:
1661:
1655:
1477:
1461:Josip Broz Tito
1450:UstaŔe militias
1425:Josip Broz Tito
1397:dispatched the
1302:
1268:
1174:
1121:communist state
1090:
1006:guerrilla force
992:Josip Broz Tito
948:
947:
943:
932:
930:Battle of Odžak
928:
924:
920:
916:
912:
908:
904:
900:
896:
892:
888:
884:
873:
868:
858:
849:
822:
813:
808:
798:
796:
790:
780:
778:
765:
763:
755:
745:
740:
732:
730:
718:
716:
708:
698:
687:
685:
684:
679:
671:
669:
659:
657:
642:
641:
630:
628:
627:
620:
608:
596:
594:
576:
567:
557:
548:
543:
533:
523:
521:
509:
499:
497:
487:
478:
476:
467:
465:
454:
452:
412:
353:
338:
336:
334:
315:
313:
311:
272:
270:
268:
257:
255:
253:
242:
211:
206:
145:Vojislav ÄokiÄ
57:Josip Broz Tito
53:
52:
38:
25:
17:
12:
11:
5:
15123:
15113:
15112:
15107:
15102:
15097:
15092:
15087:
15082:
15077:
15072:
15067:
15062:
15045:
15044:
15039:
15038:
15036:
15035:
15029:
15026:
15025:
15022:
15021:
15018:
15017:
15015:
15014:
15009:
15004:
15003:
15002:
14992:
14987:
14980:
14971:
14969:
14965:
14964:
14961:
14960:
14958:
14957:
14952:
14947:
14942:
14937:
14932:
14927:
14922:
14916:
14914:
14910:
14909:
14907:
14906:
14901:
14896:
14891:
14886:
14885:
14884:
14874:
14873:
14872:
14862:
14861:
14860:
14850:
14849:
14848:
14838:
14837:
14836:
14826:
14820:
14818:
14811:
14810:
14805:
14804:
14803:
14793:
14788:
14783:
14778:
14777:
14776:
14766:
14761:
14754:
14749:
14748:
14747:
14737:
14732:
14727:
14722:
14716:
14714:
14708:
14707:
14705:
14704:
14696:
14695:
14694:
14689:
14684:
14679:
14672:Serbo-Croatian
14669:
14663:
14661:
14655:
14654:
14652:
14651:
14650:
14649:
14644:
14639:
14629:
14624:
14619:
14614:
14609:
14604:
14603:
14602:
14597:
14586:
14576:
14570:
14569:
14566:
14565:
14563:
14562:
14557:
14556:
14555:
14545:
14540:
14539:
14538:
14533:
14523:
14521:Stock Exchange
14518:
14513:
14508:
14507:
14506:
14496:
14491:
14483:
14478:
14473:
14465:
14464:
14463:
14453:
14447:
14441:
14435:
14434:
14431:
14430:
14428:
14427:
14422:
14421:
14420:
14419:
14418:
14404:
14394:
14393:
14392:
14385:
14375:
14374:
14373:
14366:
14356:
14355:
14354:
14353:
14352:
14338:
14328:
14322:
14320:
14314:
14313:
14311:
14310:
14309:
14308:
14298:
14297:
14296:
14286:
14285:
14284:
14279:
14274:
14264:
14263:
14262:
14252:
14251:
14250:
14240:
14235:
14233:Heads of state
14230:
14225:
14224:
14223:
14218:
14213:
14208:
14203:
14193:
14192:
14191:
14186:
14184:Prime Minister
14176:
14171:
14170:
14169:
14162:
14155:
14148:
14141:
14134:
14122:
14121:
14120:
14109:
14103:
14097:
14096:
14093:
14092:
14089:
14088:
14086:
14085:
14072:
14069:
14068:
14066:
14065:
14060:
14055:
14050:
14045:
14040:
14035:
14030:
14025:
14020:
14015:
14010:
14005:
14003:Greater Serbia
14000:
13995:
13990:
13984:
13982:
13978:
13977:
13975:
13974:
13968:
13962:
13956:
13951:
13945:
13939:
13933:
13930:Graz agreement
13927:
13921:
13915:
13909:
13903:
13898:
13891:
13889:
13885:
13884:
13881:
13880:
13878:
13877:
13871:
13865:
13859:
13853:
13847:
13840:
13838:
13834:
13833:
13831:
13830:
13824:
13818:
13812:
13806:
13800:
13794:
13787:
13785:
13781:
13780:
13768:
13767:
13760:
13753:
13745:
13738:
13737:
13735:
13734:
13728:
13723:
13717:
13711:
13705:
13702:Log Revolution
13699:
13693:
13687:
13681:
13674:
13672:
13668:
13667:
13665:
13664:
13658:
13652:
13646:
13640:
13637:Slovene Spring
13634:
13628:
13622:
13616:
13611:
13605:
13599:
13593:
13586:
13584:
13580:
13579:
13577:
13576:
13570:
13563:
13561:
13557:
13556:
13549:
13548:
13541:
13534:
13526:
13520:
13514:
13513:
13511:
13510:
13508:Yugo-nostalgia
13505:
13504:
13503:
13498:
13488:
13487:
13486:
13481:
13471:
13470:
13469:
13464:
13459:
13452:SFR Yugoslavia
13449:
13448:
13447:
13442:
13437:
13432:
13427:
13417:
13416:
13415:
13410:
13400:
13395:
13389:
13383:
13377:
13376:
13374: articles
13368:
13367:
13360:
13353:
13345:
13336:
13335:
13333:
13332:
13325:
13318:
13301:
13298:
13297:
13294:
13293:
13291:
13290:
13289:
13288:
13281:
13274:
13260:
13259:
13258:
13244:
13241:South Sakhalin
13237:
13236:
13235:
13221:
13214:
13207:
13200:
13193:
13192:
13191:
13177:
13170:
13163:
13156:
13149:
13142:
13135:
13128:
13121:
13114:
13107:
13100:
13093:
13086:
13078:
13076:
13070:
13069:
13067:
13066:
13059:
13058:
13057:
13041:
13034:
13033:
13032:
13018:
13011:
13004:
12997:
12990:
12981:
12972:
12965:
12956:
12949:
12942:
12935:
12926:
12919:
12912:
12905:
12898:
12891:
12884:
12875:
12868:
12859:
12850:
12841:
12834:
12827:
12816:
12806:
12804:
12798:
12797:
12795:
12794:
12787:
12786:
12785:
12778:
12764:
12757:
12750:
12743:
12736:
12735:
12734:
12720:
12713:
12704:
12697:
12690:
12683:
12676:
12669:
12666:Battle of Attu
12662:
12655:
12647:
12645:
12639:
12638:
12636:
12635:
12628:
12619:
12612:
12605:
12596:
12589:
12582:
12575:
12566:
12565:
12564:
12557:
12543:
12536:
12529:
12522:
12515:
12508:
12501:
12494:
12487:
12480:
12472:
12470:
12464:
12463:
12461:
12460:
12453:
12446:
12439:
12432:
12425:
12418:
12415:Battle of Guam
12411:
12404:
12397:
12390:
12383:
12376:
12369:
12362:
12355:
12348:
12341:
12338:Battle of Kiev
12334:
12327:
12313:
12312:
12311:
12297:
12290:
12283:
12276:
12269:
12268:
12267:
12253:
12246:
12239:
12231:
12229:
12223:
12222:
12220:
12219:
12210:
12203:
12196:
12189:
12182:
12175:
12168:
12161:
12154:
12147:
12140:
12133:
12126:
12119:
12112:
12105:
12098:
12091:
12083:
12081:
12075:
12074:
12072:
12071:
12064:
12057:
12050:
12043:
12036:
12029:
12021:
12019:
12013:
12012:
12010:
12009:
12008:
12007:
12000:
11993:
11986:
11979:
11965:
11964:
11963:
11956:
11942:
11941:
11940:
11925:
11923:
11914:
11908:
11907:
11904:
11903:
11901:
11900:
11893:
11886:
11885:
11884:
11877:
11865:
11864:
11863:
11849:
11842:
11841:
11840:
11837:United Kingdom
11833:
11826:
11825:
11824:
11805:
11797:
11795:
11789:
11788:
11786:
11785:
11778:
11777:
11776:
11769:
11757:
11750:
11743:
11736:
11729:
11722:
11715:
11708:
11701:
11694:
11687:
11680:
11673:
11666:
11659:
11658:
11657:
11650:
11636:
11629:
11622:
11615:
11608:
11601:
11594:
11587:
11580:
11573:
11566:
11559:
11552:
11545:
11538:
11531:
11523:
11521:
11515:
11514:
11512:
11511:
11504:
11497:
11490:
11483:
11476:
11469:
11462:
11455:
11448:
11441:
11433:
11431:
11425:
11424:
11422:
11421:
11414:
11407:
11400:
11392:
11385:
11378:
11371:
11370:
11369:
11354:
11347:
11340:
11333:
11326:
11319:
11311:
11304:
11297:
11289:
11281:
11279:
11273:
11272:
11270:
11269:
11262:
11261:
11260:
11246:
11245:
11244:
11241:British Empire
11234:United Kingdom
11230:
11223:
11216:
11209:
11202:
11195:
11183:
11176:
11169:
11162:
11155:
11148:
11141:
11134:
11127:
11115:
11108:
11101:
11094:
11087:
11075:
11067:
11060:
11053:
11050:Czechoslovakia
11046:
11039:
11032:
11025:
11013:
11006:
10999:
10992:
10984:
10982:
10973:
10967:
10966:
10963:
10962:
10960:
10959:
10958:
10957:
10950:
10947:Rape of Manila
10943:
10936:
10929:
10918:
10903:
10896:
10884:
10877:
10876:
10875:
10868:
10854:
10853:
10852:
10845:
10838:
10824:
10817:
10816:
10815:
10808:
10807:
10806:
10799:
10785:
10778:
10764:
10763:
10762:
10755:
10748:
10733:
10731:
10725:
10724:
10722:
10721:
10718:United Nations
10714:
10707:
10700:
10699:
10698:
10691:
10684:
10677:
10663:
10654:
10645:
10638:
10631:
10624:
10615:
10608:
10601:
10594:
10587:
10580:
10577:Decolonization
10573:
10566:
10558:
10556:
10550:
10549:
10547:
10546:
10539:
10538:
10537:
10523:
10516:
10515:
10514:
10507:
10500:
10486:
10485:
10484:
10477:
10463:
10462:
10461:
10454:
10447:
10440:
10433:
10426:
10411:
10409:
10403:
10402:
10400:
10399:
10392:
10385:
10378:
10371:
10364:
10357:
10350:
10349:
10348:
10341:
10327:
10320:
10313:
10306:
10299:
10292:
10285:
10284:
10283:
10269:
10262:
10261:
10260:
10253:
10250:United Kingdom
10246:
10232:
10225:
10218:
10211:
10204:
10197:
10190:
10189:
10188:
10173:
10171:
10162:
10158:
10157:
10155:
10154:
10147:
10140:
10139:
10138:
10131:
10124:
10112:
10111:
10110:
10096:
10088:
10085:
10084:
10077:
10076:
10069:
10062:
10054:
10045:
10044:
10030:
10027:
10026:
10023:
10022:
10020:
10019:
10014:
10006:
10001:
9996:
9991:
9989:Balli Kombƫtar
9986:
9978:
9970:
9965:
9960:
9952:
9944:
9938:
9936:
9932:
9931:
9928:
9927:
9925:
9924:
9923:
9922:
9917:
9912:
9903:
9897:
9893:
9892:
9890:
9889:
9884:
9879:
9874:
9865:LovÄen Brigade
9862:
9849:
9838:
9836:
9832:
9831:
9828:
9827:
9825:
9824:
9823:
9822:
9817:
9812:
9811:
9810:
9800:
9789:
9783:
9779:
9778:
9775:
9774:
9772:
9771:
9770:
9769:
9764:
9759:
9754:
9749:
9744:
9739:
9734:
9732:UstaŔe Militia
9729:
9718:
9712:
9705:
9701:
9700:
9698:
9697:
9689:
9680:
9678:
9674:
9673:
9670:
9669:
9667:
9666:
9658:
9650:
9641:
9639:
9635:
9634:
9632:
9631:
9630:
9629:
9624:
9619:
9608:
9606:
9602:
9601:
9598:
9597:
9595:
9594:
9586:
9577:
9571:
9564:
9560:
9559:
9548:
9547:
9540:
9533:
9525:
9516:
9515:
9513:
9512:
9507:
9502:
9501:
9500:
9499:
9494:
9489:
9479:
9478:
9477:
9476:
9475:
9470:
9462:
9457:
9447:
9442:
9437:
9432:
9427:
9422:
9417:
9412:
9407:
9402:
9397:
9392:
9387:
9382:
9381:
9380:
9375:
9367:
9362:
9357:
9352:
9347:
9341:
9339:
9335:
9334:
9332:
9331:
9326:
9321:
9320:
9319:
9309:
9304:
9303:
9302:
9297:
9292:
9287:
9276:
9274:
9270:
9269:
9261:
9260:
9253:
9246:
9238:
9232:
9229:
9228:
9216:
9215:
9205:
9202:
9201:
9199:
9198:
9193:
9187:
9185:
9181:
9180:
9178:
9177:
9172:
9167:
9165:51 (Vojvodina)
9162:
9157:
9152:
9147:
9142:
9137:
9132:
9127:
9122:
9117:
9115:40 (Slavonian)
9112:
9107:
9102:
9097:
9095:36 (Vojvodina)
9092:
9087:
9082:
9077:
9072:
9070:31 (Slovenian)
9067:
9065:30 (Slovenian)
9062:
9057:
9055:28 (Slavonian)
9052:
9047:
9045:26 (Dalmatian)
9042:
9037:
9032:
9027:
9022:
9017:
9015:20 (Dalmatian)
9012:
9010:19 (Dalmatian)
9007:
9005:18 (Slovenian)
9002:
8997:
8995:16 (Vojvodina)
8992:
8990:15 (Slovenian)
8987:
8985:14 (Slovenian)
8982:
8977:
8975:12 (Slavonian)
8972:
8967:
8962:
8957:
8952:
8947:
8942:
8937:
8932:
8927:
8922:
8916:
8914:
8910:
8909:
8907:
8906:
8901:
8896:
8891:
8886:
8881:
8876:
8871:
8866:
8861:
8856:
8851:
8846:
8841:
8836:
8831:
8826:
8820:
8818:
8814:
8813:
8811:
8810:
8805:
8800:
8795:
8789:
8787:
8783:
8782:
8780:military units
8774:
8773:
8766:
8759:
8751:
8742:
8741:
8738:
8737:
8735:
8734:
8727:
8725:
8721:
8720:
8705:
8704:
8701:
8700:
8698:
8697:
8692:
8690:Sava KovaÄeviÄ
8687:
8682:
8677:
8672:
8667:
8662:
8657:
8652:
8650:Arso JovanoviÄ
8647:
8641:
8639:
8635:
8634:
8620:
8619:
8608:
8607:
8600:
8593:
8585:
8579:
8578:
8567:
8566:External links
8564:
8562:
8561:
8555:
8542:
8536:
8523:
8498:
8492:
8478:
8476:
8473:
8471:
8470:
8465:978-0199327850
8464:
8451:
8445:
8431:Goldstein, Ivo
8427:
8413:
8400:
8394:
8379:
8373:
8360:
8354:
8339:
8325:
8312:
8306:
8291:
8285:
8272:
8251:
8245:
8230:
8224:
8211:
8197:
8180:
8174:
8161:
8138:
8116:
8098:
8079:
8058:
8052:
8039:
8018:
8004:
7989:
7983:
7970:
7956:
7941:
7927:
7914:
7908:
7892:
7886:
7873:
7836:
7830:
7817:
7811:
7798:
7784:
7771:
7754:
7740:
7718:
7712:
7695:
7689:
7674:
7668:
7651:
7633:
7631:
7628:
7626:
7625:
7623:, p. 929.
7613:
7588:
7562:
7536:
7523:Balkan Insight
7510:
7497:Radio Sarajevo
7483:
7458:
7445:Balkan Insight
7432:
7406:
7380:
7354:
7341:Balkan Insight
7328:
7315:Balkan Insight
7302:
7277:
7270:
7250:
7238:
7211:
7198:
7187:(2): 143ā164.
7171:
7156:
7127:
7120:
7091:
7087:MacDonald 2002
7079:
7077:, p. 737.
7067:
7055:
7029:
7017:
7010:
6990:
6978:
6959:
6957:, p. 115.
6947:
6935:
6915:
6903:
6891:
6879:
6867:
6845:
6832:
6820:
6808:
6788:
6755:
6743:
6728:
6713:
6687:
6672:
6667:Å kolska knjiga
6653:
6635:
6620:
6602:
6582:
6569:
6557:
6542:
6530:
6518:
6506:
6504:, p. 233.
6494:
6482:
6470:
6458:
6445:
6433:
6421:
6406:
6375:
6328:
6321:
6299:
6287:
6261:
6259:, p. 671.
6249:
6235:
6218:
6201:
6188:
6173:
6152:
6140:
6138:, p. 463.
6128:
6108:
6106:, p. 207.
6093:
6091:, p. 186.
6078:
6063:
6040:
6028:
6026:, p. 319.
6016:
6000:
5979:
5967:
5952:
5945:
5924:
5922:, p. 175.
5912:
5910:, p. 174.
5900:
5881:
5869:
5857:
5845:
5833:
5821:
5805:
5793:
5762:
5732:
5722:
5702:
5695:
5675:
5668:
5650:
5643:
5623:
5612:
5589:
5587:, p. 412.
5577:
5575:, p. 506.
5562:
5550:
5531:
5519:
5507:
5492:
5477:
5461:
5459:, p. 140.
5457:Goldstein 1999
5449:
5446:(2): 249, 261.
5430:
5415:
5400:
5385:
5382:. p. 485.
5367:
5341:
5329:
5317:
5305:
5279:
5267:
5260:
5254:. p. 96.
5235:
5221:
5198:
5196:, p. 166.
5194:Velikonja 2003
5186:
5174:
5162:
5150:
5138:
5126:
5114:
5102:
5086:
5080:978-1107091078
5079:
5059:
5034:
5007:
4977:
4970:
4945:
4938:
4916:
4909:
4881:
4852:
4841:
4830:
4819:
4812:
4790:
4783:
4758:
4751:
4729:
4722:
4716:. p. 67.
4700:
4693:
4687:. p. 27.
4668:
4655:
4653:
4650:
4647:
4646:
4617:Serbo-Croatian
4609:
4580:Serbo-Croatian
4572:
4543:Serbo-Croatian
4535:
4506:Serbo-Croatian
4498:
4469:Serbo-Croatian
4461:
4438:Serbo-Croatian
4429:
4428:
4426:
4423:
4421:
4420:
4415:
4410:
4405:
4400:
4395:
4390:
4388:Leftist errors
4385:
4380:
4374:
4372:
4369:
4360:
4357:
4318:post-communist
4312:following the
4261:
4258:
4256:
4253:
4245:Judita AlargiÄ
4207:
4204:
4201:
4200:
4197:
4194:
4191:
4187:
4186:
4177:
4168:
4159:
4150:
4146:Stariji vodnik
4140:
4139:
4134:
4132:
4125:
4118:
4111:
4104:
4102:
4098:
4097:
4088:
4079:
4070:
4062:
4061:
4056:
4054:
4047:
4045:
4038:
4031:
4029:
4025:
4024:
4015:
4006:
3996:
3995:
3990:
3988:
3981:
3979:
3972:
3970:
3966:
3965:
3962:
3959:
3956:
3938:
3935:
3932:
3931:
3928:
3925:
3922:
3918:
3917:
3908:
3899:
3890:
3881:
3872:
3863:
3854:
3845:
3836:
3827:
3817:
3816:
3809:
3802:
3795:
3788:
3781:
3774:
3767:
3760:
3753:
3746:
3744:
3737:
3733:
3732:
3725:
3718:
3711:
3704:
3697:
3690:
3683:
3676:
3667:
3660:
3653:
3645:
3644:
3637:
3630:
3623:
3616:
3609:
3602:
3595:
3588:
3581:
3574:
3567:
3560:
3558:
3554:
3553:
3544:
3535:
3528:
3518:
3517:
3510:
3503:
3501:
3494:
3492:
3485:
3483:
3479:
3478:
3475:
3472:
3469:
3455:
3452:
3444:
3441:
3406:, such as the
3375:
3372:
3368:SFR Yugoslavia
3305:Tezno massacre
3288:Drvar uprising
3275:
3272:
3228:Main article:
3225:
3222:
3206:White Carniola
3189:Stalag XVIII-D
3169:Raid at Ožbalt
3163:Raid at Ožbalt
3161:Main article:
3158:
3157:Raid at Ožbalt
3155:
3132:
3129:
3119:
3118:
3115:
3112:
3109:
3106:
3103:
3100:
3096:
3095:
3092:
3089:
3086:
3083:
3080:
3077:
3073:
3072:
3069:
3066:
3063:
3060:
3057:
3054:
3050:
3049:
3046:
3043:
3040:
3037:
3034:
3031:
3027:
3026:
3023:
3020:
3017:
3014:
3011:
3008:
2999:
2996:
2981:Arso JovanoviÄ
2852:
2849:
2839:
2836:
2809:Serbo-Croatian
2751:
2748:
2712:
2709:
2695:Italianization
2669:
2668:
2665:
2662:
2659:
2656:
2653:
2649:
2648:
2645:
2642:
2639:
2636:
2633:
2629:
2628:
2625:
2622:
2619:
2616:
2613:
2609:
2608:
2605:
2602:
2599:
2596:
2593:
2589:
2588:
2585:
2582:
2579:
2576:
2573:
2569:
2568:
2565:
2562:
2559:
2556:
2553:
2549:
2548:
2545:
2542:
2539:
2536:
2533:
2529:
2528:
2525:
2522:
2519:
2516:
2513:
2509:
2508:
2505:
2502:
2499:
2496:
2493:
2489:
2488:
2485:
2482:
2479:
2476:
2473:
2426:
2423:
2379:
2376:
2347:
2344:
2320:
2317:
2269:Main article:
2266:
2263:
2259:Operation Trio
2253:which saw the
2246:
2243:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2080:Basil Davidson
2076:
2049:
2046:
2039:
1986:
1938:Halifax bomber
1923:
1922:Allied support
1920:
1911:Basil Davidson
1907:
1901:
1900:
1885:
1858:
1843:
1816:
1809:Operation TRIO
1789:
1784:mountain near
1770:
1737:Occupying and
1735:
1734:
1727:
1691:
1688:
1683:Basil Davidson
1679:
1657:Main article:
1654:
1651:
1527:SFR Yugoslavia
1476:
1473:
1415:Nedic's Serbia
1369:. Mussolini's
1339:Drava Banovina
1267:
1264:
1220:
1219:
1213:
1195:
1189:
1179:Serbo-Croatian
1173:
1170:
1140:Greater Serbia
1089:
1086:
1064:following the
950:
949:
939:
938:
935:
934:
898:BihaÄ Republic
894:Užice Republic
879:
875:
874:
872:
871:
855:
848:
847:
842:
840:Balli Kombƫtar
832:
819:
812:
811:
793:
775:
760:
759:
758:
743:
713:
712:
711:
696:
682:
667:
655:
654:
653:
639:
625:
616:NediÄ's regime
590:
582:
578:
577:
575:
574:
554:
547:
546:
531:
513:
512:
493:
486:
485:
474:
473:United Kingdom
463:
449:
442:
438:
437:
430:
426:
425:
420:
414:
413:
411:
410:
405:
400:
394:
389:
384:
379:
374:
369:
363:
361:
355:
354:
249:Axis-occupied
240:
236:
235:
232:
228:
227:
222:
218:
217:
214:
208:
207:
205:
204:
199:
196:
191:
186:
181:
176:
170:
165:
162:
159:
154:
151:
149:Franc LeskoŔek
146:
143:
138:
133:
128:
125:
120:
117:Sava KovaÄeviÄ
114:
111:
106:
100:
95:
90:
87:Ivo Lola Ribar
84:
79:
77:Edvard Kardelj
74:
72:Sreten ŽujoviÄ
69:
67:Velimir TerziÄ
64:
62:Arso JovanoviÄ
59:
48:
47:
46:
44:
40:
39:
36:
28:
27:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
15122:
15111:
15108:
15106:
15103:
15101:
15098:
15096:
15093:
15091:
15088:
15086:
15083:
15081:
15078:
15076:
15073:
15071:
15068:
15066:
15063:
15061:
15058:
15057:
15055:
15034:
15031:
15030:
15027:
15013:
15010:
15008:
15005:
15001:
14998:
14997:
14996:
14993:
14991:
14988:
14985:
14981:
14979:
14973:
14972:
14970:
14966:
14956:
14953:
14951:
14948:
14946:
14943:
14941:
14938:
14936:
14933:
14931:
14928:
14926:
14923:
14921:
14918:
14917:
14915:
14911:
14905:
14904:Mediterranean
14902:
14900:
14897:
14895:
14892:
14890:
14887:
14883:
14880:
14879:
14878:
14875:
14871:
14868:
14867:
14866:
14863:
14859:
14856:
14855:
14854:
14851:
14847:
14844:
14843:
14842:
14839:
14835:
14832:
14831:
14830:
14827:
14825:
14822:
14821:
14819:
14815:
14809:
14806:
14802:
14799:
14798:
14797:
14794:
14792:
14789:
14787:
14784:
14782:
14779:
14775:
14772:
14771:
14770:
14767:
14765:
14762:
14760:
14759:
14755:
14753:
14750:
14746:
14743:
14742:
14741:
14738:
14736:
14733:
14731:
14728:
14726:
14723:
14721:
14718:
14717:
14715:
14713:
14709:
14703:
14697:
14693:
14690:
14688:
14685:
14683:
14680:
14678:
14675:
14674:
14673:
14670:
14668:
14665:
14664:
14662:
14660:
14656:
14648:
14645:
14643:
14640:
14638:
14635:
14634:
14633:
14630:
14628:
14625:
14623:
14620:
14618:
14615:
14613:
14612:Ethnic groups
14610:
14608:
14605:
14601:
14598:
14596:
14593:
14592:
14591:
14588:
14587:
14584:
14580:
14577:
14575:
14571:
14561:
14558:
14554:
14551:
14550:
14549:
14546:
14544:
14541:
14537:
14534:
14532:
14529:
14528:
14527:
14524:
14522:
14519:
14517:
14514:
14512:
14509:
14505:
14502:
14501:
14500:
14499:National Bank
14497:
14495:
14492:
14490:
14484:
14482:
14479:
14477:
14474:
14472:
14466:
14462:
14459:
14458:
14457:
14454:
14452:
14449:
14448:
14445:
14442:
14440:
14436:
14426:
14423:
14417:
14412:
14411:
14410:
14405:
14403:
14398:
14397:
14395:
14391:
14386:
14384:
14379:
14378:
14376:
14372:
14367:
14365:
14360:
14359:
14357:
14351:
14346:
14345:
14344:
14339:
14337:
14332:
14331:
14329:
14327:
14324:
14323:
14321:
14319:
14315:
14307:
14304:
14303:
14302:
14299:
14295:
14292:
14291:
14290:
14287:
14283:
14280:
14278:
14275:
14273:
14270:
14269:
14268:
14265:
14261:
14258:
14257:
14256:
14253:
14249:
14246:
14245:
14244:
14241:
14239:
14236:
14234:
14231:
14229:
14226:
14222:
14219:
14217:
14214:
14212:
14209:
14207:
14204:
14202:
14199:
14198:
14197:
14194:
14190:
14187:
14185:
14182:
14181:
14180:
14177:
14175:
14172:
14167:
14163:
14160:
14156:
14153:
14149:
14146:
14142:
14139:
14135:
14132:
14128:
14127:
14126:
14123:
14119:
14116:
14115:
14114:
14111:
14110:
14107:
14104:
14102:
14098:
14084:
14083:
14074:
14073:
14070:
14064:
14061:
14059:
14056:
14054:
14051:
14049:
14046:
14044:
14041:
14039:
14036:
14034:
14031:
14029:
14026:
14024:
14021:
14019:
14016:
14014:
14011:
14009:
14006:
14004:
14001:
13999:
13996:
13994:
13991:
13989:
13986:
13985:
13983:
13979:
13972:
13969:
13966:
13963:
13960:
13957:
13955:
13952:
13949:
13946:
13943:
13940:
13937:
13934:
13931:
13928:
13925:
13922:
13919:
13916:
13913:
13910:
13907:
13904:
13902:
13899:
13896:
13895:Yugoslav Wars
13893:
13892:
13890:
13886:
13875:
13872:
13869:
13866:
13863:
13860:
13857:
13854:
13851:
13848:
13845:
13842:
13841:
13839:
13835:
13828:
13825:
13822:
13819:
13816:
13813:
13810:
13807:
13804:
13801:
13798:
13795:
13792:
13789:
13788:
13786:
13782:
13775:
13766:
13761:
13759:
13754:
13752:
13747:
13746:
13743:
13739:
13732:
13729:
13727:
13724:
13721:
13718:
13715:
13712:
13709:
13706:
13703:
13700:
13697:
13694:
13691:
13688:
13685:
13682:
13679:
13676:
13675:
13673:
13669:
13662:
13659:
13656:
13653:
13650:
13647:
13644:
13641:
13638:
13635:
13632:
13629:
13626:
13623:
13620:
13617:
13615:
13612:
13609:
13606:
13603:
13600:
13597:
13594:
13591:
13588:
13587:
13585:
13581:
13574:
13571:
13568:
13565:
13564:
13562:
13558:
13554:
13547:
13542:
13540:
13535:
13533:
13528:
13527:
13524:
13521:
13519:
13515:
13509:
13506:
13502:
13499:
13497:
13494:
13493:
13492:
13489:
13485:
13482:
13480:
13477:
13476:
13475:
13474:FR Yugoslavia
13472:
13468:
13465:
13463:
13460:
13458:
13455:
13454:
13453:
13450:
13446:
13443:
13441:
13438:
13436:
13433:
13431:
13428:
13426:
13423:
13422:
13421:
13418:
13414:
13411:
13409:
13406:
13405:
13404:
13401:
13399:
13396:
13394:
13391:
13390:
13387:
13384:
13382:
13378:
13373:
13366:
13361:
13359:
13354:
13352:
13347:
13346:
13343:
13330:
13326:
13323:
13319:
13316:
13315:
13310:
13303:
13302:
13299:
13286:
13282:
13279:
13275:
13272:
13268:
13267:
13265:
13261:
13256:
13252:
13251:
13249:
13248:Kuril Islands
13245:
13242:
13238:
13233:
13229:
13228:
13226:
13222:
13219:
13215:
13212:
13208:
13205:
13201:
13198:
13194:
13189:
13185:
13184:
13182:
13178:
13175:
13171:
13168:
13164:
13161:
13157:
13154:
13150:
13147:
13143:
13140:
13136:
13133:
13129:
13126:
13122:
13119:
13115:
13112:
13108:
13105:
13101:
13098:
13094:
13091:
13087:
13084:
13080:
13079:
13077:
13075:
13071:
13064:
13060:
13055:
13054:
13049:
13048:
13046:
13042:
13039:
13035:
13030:
13026:
13025:
13023:
13019:
13016:
13015:Syrmian Front
13012:
13009:
13005:
13002:
12998:
12995:
12991:
12988:
12987:
12982:
12979:
12978:
12973:
12970:
12966:
12963:
12962:
12961:Market Garden
12957:
12954:
12950:
12947:
12943:
12940:
12936:
12933:
12932:
12927:
12924:
12920:
12917:
12913:
12910:
12906:
12903:
12899:
12896:
12892:
12889:
12885:
12882:
12881:
12876:
12873:
12869:
12866:
12865:
12860:
12857:
12856:
12851:
12848:
12847:
12842:
12839:
12835:
12832:
12828:
12825:
12821:
12820:Monte Cassino
12817:
12814:
12813:
12808:
12807:
12805:
12803:
12799:
12792:
12788:
12783:
12779:
12776:
12772:
12771:
12769:
12765:
12762:
12758:
12755:
12751:
12748:
12744:
12741:
12737:
12732:
12728:
12727:
12725:
12721:
12718:
12714:
12711:
12710:
12705:
12702:
12698:
12695:
12691:
12688:
12684:
12681:
12677:
12674:
12670:
12667:
12663:
12660:
12656:
12653:
12649:
12648:
12646:
12644:
12640:
12633:
12629:
12626:
12625:
12620:
12617:
12613:
12610:
12606:
12603:
12602:
12597:
12594:
12590:
12587:
12583:
12580:
12576:
12573:
12572:
12567:
12562:
12558:
12555:
12551:
12550:
12548:
12544:
12541:
12537:
12534:
12530:
12527:
12523:
12520:
12516:
12513:
12509:
12506:
12502:
12499:
12495:
12492:
12488:
12485:
12481:
12478:
12474:
12473:
12471:
12469:
12465:
12458:
12454:
12451:
12447:
12444:
12440:
12437:
12433:
12430:
12426:
12423:
12419:
12416:
12412:
12409:
12405:
12402:
12398:
12395:
12391:
12388:
12384:
12381:
12377:
12374:
12370:
12367:
12363:
12360:
12356:
12353:
12349:
12346:
12342:
12339:
12335:
12332:
12328:
12324:
12323:
12318:
12314:
12309:
12305:
12304:
12302:
12298:
12295:
12291:
12288:
12284:
12281:
12277:
12274:
12270:
12265:
12261:
12260:
12258:
12254:
12251:
12247:
12244:
12240:
12237:
12233:
12232:
12230:
12228:
12224:
12217:
12216:
12211:
12208:
12204:
12201:
12197:
12194:
12190:
12187:
12186:Baltic states
12183:
12180:
12176:
12173:
12169:
12166:
12162:
12159:
12155:
12152:
12148:
12145:
12141:
12138:
12134:
12131:
12127:
12124:
12120:
12117:
12113:
12110:
12106:
12103:
12099:
12096:
12092:
12089:
12085:
12084:
12082:
12080:
12076:
12069:
12065:
12062:
12058:
12055:
12051:
12048:
12044:
12041:
12037:
12034:
12030:
12027:
12023:
12022:
12020:
12018:
12014:
12005:
12001:
11998:
11994:
11991:
11987:
11984:
11980:
11977:
11973:
11972:
11970:
11966:
11961:
11957:
11954:
11950:
11949:
11947:
11943:
11938:
11934:
11933:
11931:
11927:
11926:
11924:
11922:
11918:
11915:
11913:
11909:
11898:
11894:
11891:
11887:
11882:
11878:
11875:
11871:
11870:
11866:
11861:
11857:
11856:
11854:
11850:
11847:
11843:
11838:
11834:
11831:
11830:United States
11827:
11822:
11818:
11817:
11815:
11811:
11810:
11806:
11803:
11799:
11798:
11796:
11794:
11790:
11783:
11779:
11774:
11770:
11767:
11766:Quį»c dĆ¢n Äįŗ£ng
11763:
11762:
11758:
11755:
11751:
11748:
11744:
11741:
11737:
11734:
11730:
11727:
11723:
11720:
11716:
11713:
11709:
11706:
11702:
11699:
11695:
11692:
11688:
11685:
11681:
11678:
11674:
11671:
11667:
11664:
11660:
11655:
11651:
11648:
11644:
11643:
11641:
11637:
11634:
11630:
11627:
11623:
11620:
11616:
11613:
11609:
11606:
11602:
11599:
11595:
11592:
11588:
11585:
11581:
11578:
11574:
11571:
11567:
11564:
11560:
11557:
11553:
11550:
11546:
11543:
11539:
11536:
11532:
11529:
11525:
11524:
11522:
11520:
11516:
11509:
11505:
11502:
11498:
11495:
11491:
11488:
11484:
11481:
11477:
11474:
11470:
11467:
11466:Liechtenstein
11463:
11460:
11456:
11453:
11449:
11446:
11442:
11439:
11435:
11434:
11432:
11430:
11426:
11419:
11415:
11412:
11408:
11405:
11401:
11397:
11393:
11390:
11386:
11383:
11379:
11376:
11372:
11367:
11363:
11362:
11359:
11355:
11352:
11348:
11345:
11341:
11338:
11334:
11331:
11327:
11324:
11320:
11316:
11312:
11309:
11305:
11302:
11298:
11294:
11290:
11287:
11283:
11282:
11280:
11278:
11274:
11267:
11263:
11258:
11254:
11253:
11251:
11250:United States
11247:
11242:
11238:
11237:
11235:
11231:
11228:
11224:
11221:
11217:
11214:
11210:
11207:
11203:
11200:
11196:
11192:
11188:
11184:
11181:
11177:
11174:
11170:
11167:
11163:
11160:
11156:
11153:
11149:
11146:
11142:
11139:
11135:
11132:
11128:
11124:
11120:
11116:
11113:
11109:
11106:
11102:
11099:
11095:
11092:
11088:
11084:
11080:
11076:
11072:
11068:
11065:
11061:
11058:
11054:
11051:
11047:
11044:
11040:
11037:
11033:
11030:
11026:
11022:
11018:
11014:
11011:
11007:
11004:
11000:
10997:
10993:
10990:
10986:
10985:
10983:
10981:
10977:
10974:
10972:
10968:
10955:
10951:
10948:
10944:
10941:
10940:Comfort women
10937:
10934:
10930:
10927:
10924: /
10923:
10919:
10916:
10913: /
10912:
10909: /
10908:
10904:
10901:
10900:Camp brothels
10897:
10894:
10890:
10889:
10885:
10882:
10878:
10873:
10869:
10866:
10862:
10861:
10859:
10855:
10850:
10846:
10843:
10839:
10836:
10832:
10831:
10829:
10825:
10822:
10818:
10813:
10809:
10804:
10800:
10797:
10793:
10792:
10790:
10789:The Holocaust
10786:
10783:
10779:
10776:
10775:forced labour
10772:
10771:
10769:
10765:
10760:
10756:
10753:
10749:
10746:
10742:
10741:
10739:
10735:
10734:
10732:
10730:
10726:
10719:
10715:
10712:
10708:
10705:
10701:
10696:
10692:
10689:
10685:
10682:
10678:
10675:
10671:
10670:
10668:
10664:
10661:
10660:
10655:
10652:
10651:
10646:
10643:
10639:
10636:
10632:
10629:
10628:Marshall Plan
10625:
10622:
10621:
10616:
10613:
10609:
10606:
10602:
10599:
10595:
10592:
10588:
10585:
10581:
10578:
10574:
10571:
10567:
10564:
10560:
10559:
10557:
10555:
10551:
10544:
10540:
10535:
10531:
10530:
10528:
10524:
10521:
10517:
10512:
10508:
10505:
10501:
10498:
10494:
10493:
10491:
10487:
10482:
10481:Eastern Front
10478:
10475:
10474:Western Front
10471:
10470:
10468:
10464:
10459:
10455:
10452:
10448:
10445:
10441:
10438:
10434:
10431:
10427:
10424:
10420:
10419:
10417:
10413:
10412:
10410:
10408:
10404:
10397:
10393:
10390:
10386:
10383:
10379:
10376:
10372:
10369:
10368:Puppet states
10365:
10362:
10358:
10355:
10351:
10346:
10342:
10339:
10335:
10334:
10332:
10328:
10325:
10321:
10318:
10314:
10311:
10310:Naval history
10307:
10304:
10300:
10297:
10293:
10290:
10286:
10281:
10277:
10276:
10274:
10270:
10267:
10263:
10258:
10257:United States
10254:
10251:
10247:
10244:
10240:
10239:
10237:
10233:
10230:
10226:
10223:
10219:
10216:
10212:
10209:
10205:
10202:
10198:
10195:
10191:
10186:
10182:
10181:
10179:
10175:
10174:
10172:
10170:
10166:
10163:
10159:
10152:
10148:
10145:
10141:
10136:
10132:
10129:
10125:
10122:
10118:
10117:
10113:
10108:
10104:
10103:
10101:
10097:
10094:
10090:
10089:
10086:
10082:
10075:
10070:
10068:
10063:
10061:
10056:
10055:
10052:
10042:
10041:
10036:
10035:
10028:
10018:
10015:
10010:
10007:
10005:
10002:
10000:
9997:
9995:
9992:
9990:
9987:
9982:
9979:
9974:
9971:
9969:
9966:
9964:
9961:
9956:
9953:
9948:
9945:
9943:
9940:
9939:
9937:
9933:
9921:
9918:
9916:
9913:
9911:
9908:
9907:
9905:
9904:
9901:
9898:
9894:
9888:
9885:
9883:
9880:
9878:
9875:
9871:
9866:
9863:
9857:
9853:
9850:
9844:
9840:
9839:
9837:
9833:
9821:
9820:Russian Corps
9818:
9816:
9813:
9809:
9806:
9805:
9804:
9801:
9799:
9796:
9795:
9794:
9791:
9790:
9787:
9784:
9780:
9768:
9765:
9763:
9760:
9758:
9755:
9753:
9750:
9748:
9745:
9743:
9740:
9738:
9735:
9733:
9730:
9728:
9725:
9724:
9723:
9720:
9719:
9716:
9713:
9709:
9706:
9702:
9693:
9690:
9685:
9682:
9681:
9679:
9675:
9662:
9659:
9654:
9651:
9646:
9643:
9642:
9640:
9636:
9628:
9625:
9623:
9620:
9618:
9615:
9614:
9613:
9610:
9609:
9607:
9603:
9590:
9587:
9582:
9579:
9578:
9575:
9572:
9568:
9565:
9561:
9557:
9553:
9546:
9541:
9539:
9534:
9532:
9527:
9526:
9523:
9511:
9508:
9505:
9504:
9498:
9495:
9493:
9490:
9488:
9485:
9484:
9483:
9480:
9474:
9471:
9469:
9466:
9465:
9463:
9461:
9458:
9456:
9453:
9452:
9451:
9448:
9446:
9443:
9441:
9438:
9436:
9433:
9431:
9428:
9426:
9423:
9421:
9418:
9416:
9413:
9411:
9408:
9406:
9403:
9401:
9398:
9396:
9393:
9391:
9388:
9386:
9383:
9379:
9376:
9374:
9371:
9370:
9368:
9366:
9363:
9361:
9358:
9356:
9353:
9351:
9348:
9346:
9343:
9342:
9340:
9336:
9330:
9327:
9325:
9322:
9318:
9315:
9314:
9313:
9310:
9308:
9305:
9301:
9298:
9296:
9293:
9291:
9288:
9286:
9283:
9282:
9281:
9280:Baltic States
9278:
9277:
9275:
9271:
9266:
9259:
9254:
9252:
9247:
9245:
9240:
9239:
9236:
9230:
9223:
9213:
9203:
9197:
9194:
9192:
9189:
9188:
9186:
9182:
9176:
9173:
9171:
9168:
9166:
9163:
9161:
9158:
9156:
9153:
9151:
9148:
9146:
9143:
9141:
9138:
9136:
9133:
9131:
9128:
9126:
9123:
9121:
9118:
9116:
9113:
9111:
9108:
9106:
9103:
9101:
9098:
9096:
9093:
9091:
9088:
9086:
9085:34 (Croatian)
9083:
9081:
9080:33 (Croatian)
9078:
9076:
9073:
9071:
9068:
9066:
9063:
9061:
9058:
9056:
9053:
9051:
9048:
9046:
9043:
9041:
9038:
9036:
9033:
9031:
9028:
9026:
9023:
9021:
9018:
9016:
9013:
9011:
9008:
9006:
9003:
9001:
8998:
8996:
8993:
8991:
8988:
8986:
8983:
8981:
8978:
8976:
8973:
8971:
8968:
8966:
8963:
8961:
8960:9 (Dalmatian)
8958:
8956:
8953:
8951:
8948:
8946:
8943:
8941:
8938:
8936:
8933:
8931:
8928:
8926:
8923:
8921:
8918:
8917:
8915:
8911:
8905:
8902:
8900:
8897:
8895:
8892:
8890:
8887:
8885:
8882:
8880:
8877:
8875:
8872:
8870:
8867:
8865:
8862:
8860:
8857:
8855:
8852:
8850:
8847:
8845:
8842:
8840:
8837:
8835:
8832:
8830:
8827:
8825:
8822:
8821:
8819:
8815:
8809:
8806:
8804:
8801:
8799:
8796:
8794:
8791:
8790:
8788:
8784:
8779:
8772:
8767:
8765:
8760:
8758:
8753:
8752:
8749:
8732:
8729:
8728:
8726:
8722:
8717:
8716:
8710:
8706:
8696:
8693:
8691:
8688:
8686:
8685:Milovan Äilas
8683:
8681:
8678:
8676:
8675:Petar DrapŔin
8673:
8671:
8668:
8666:
8665:Peko DapÄeviÄ
8663:
8661:
8658:
8656:
8653:
8651:
8648:
8646:
8643:
8642:
8640:
8636:
8632:
8631:
8625:
8621:
8617:
8613:
8606:
8601:
8599:
8594:
8592:
8587:
8586:
8583:
8577:
8573:
8570:
8569:
8558:
8552:
8548:
8543:
8539:
8533:
8529:
8524:
8520:
8516:
8512:
8508:
8504:
8499:
8495:
8489:
8485:
8480:
8479:
8467:
8461:
8457:
8452:
8448:
8442:
8438:
8437:
8432:
8428:
8424:
8420:
8416:
8414:9781841766751
8410:
8406:
8401:
8397:
8391:
8387:
8386:
8380:
8376:
8370:
8366:
8361:
8357:
8351:
8347:
8346:
8340:
8336:
8332:
8328:
8322:
8318:
8313:
8309:
8303:
8299:
8298:
8292:
8288:
8282:
8278:
8273:
8269:
8265:
8261:
8257:
8252:
8248:
8246:9780739117828
8242:
8238:
8237:
8231:
8227:
8221:
8217:
8212:
8208:
8204:
8200:
8194:
8190:
8186:
8181:
8177:
8171:
8167:
8162:
8158:
8154:
8150:
8146:
8145:
8139:
8135:
8131:
8127:
8123:
8119:
8113:
8106:
8105:
8099:
8095:
8091:
8087:
8086:
8080:
8076:
8072:
8068:
8064:
8059:
8055:
8049:
8045:
8040:
8036:
8032:
8028:
8024:
8019:
8015:
8011:
8007:
8005:9781849723152
8001:
7997:
7996:
7990:
7986:
7980:
7976:
7971:
7967:
7963:
7959:
7953:
7949:
7948:
7942:
7938:
7934:
7930:
7924:
7920:
7915:
7911:
7905:
7901:
7897:
7893:
7889:
7883:
7879:
7874:
7870:
7866:
7862:
7858:
7854:
7850:
7846:
7842:
7837:
7833:
7827:
7823:
7818:
7814:
7808:
7804:
7799:
7795:
7791:
7787:
7781:
7777:
7772:
7768:
7764:
7760:
7755:
7751:
7747:
7743:
7737:
7733:
7732:Bedford Books
7729:
7728:
7723:
7719:
7715:
7709:
7704:
7703:
7696:
7692:
7686:
7682:
7681:
7675:
7671:
7665:
7661:
7657:
7652:
7648:
7640:
7635:
7634:
7622:
7617:
7602:
7598:
7592:
7576:
7572:
7566:
7550:
7546:
7540:
7525:. 21 May 2019
7524:
7520:
7514:
7498:
7494:
7487:
7472:
7468:
7462:
7446:
7442:
7436:
7420:
7416:
7410:
7394:
7390:
7384:
7368:
7364:
7358:
7343:. 6 June 2017
7342:
7338:
7332:
7316:
7312:
7306:
7291:
7287:
7281:
7273:
7267:
7264:. Routledge.
7263:
7262:
7254:
7247:
7242:
7234:
7230:
7226:
7222:
7215:
7208:
7202:
7194:
7190:
7186:
7182:
7175:
7167:
7163:
7159:
7157:9781316118627
7153:
7149:
7145:
7141:
7134:
7132:
7123:
7121:0-85045-513-8
7117:
7113:
7106:
7104:
7102:
7100:
7098:
7096:
7088:
7083:
7076:
7071:
7064:
7059:
7043:
7039:
7033:
7026:
7021:
7013:
7007:
7003:
7002:
6994:
6987:
6982:
6975:
6971:
6966:
6964:
6956:
6951:
6945:, p. 34.
6944:
6939:
6933:
6929:
6925:
6919:
6912:
6907:
6901:, p. 15.
6900:
6895:
6889:, p. 21.
6888:
6883:
6877:, p. 48.
6876:
6871:
6864:
6860:
6857:
6856:
6849:
6842:
6836:
6829:
6824:
6817:
6812:
6806:
6802:
6798:
6792:
6776:
6769:
6765:
6759:
6752:
6747:
6741:
6738:
6732:
6726:
6723:
6717:
6702:(in Croatian)
6701:
6697:
6691:
6685:, p. 27.
6684:
6679:
6677:
6668:
6664:
6657:
6649:
6642:
6640:
6632:
6627:
6625:
6616:
6609:
6607:
6600:
6596:
6592:
6586:
6579:
6573:
6566:
6561:
6554:
6549:
6547:
6539:
6534:
6527:
6522:
6516:, p. 23.
6515:
6510:
6503:
6498:
6491:
6486:
6479:
6474:
6467:
6462:
6455:
6449:
6442:
6437:
6430:
6425:
6419:
6416:
6410:
6394:
6390:
6386:
6379:
6360:
6356:
6352:
6344:
6340:
6339:
6332:
6324:
6318:
6314:
6310:
6303:
6296:
6291:
6275:
6271:
6265:
6258:
6253:
6245:
6239:
6233:, p. 28.
6232:
6227:
6225:
6223:
6211:
6205:
6198:
6192:
6185:
6180:
6178:
6171:, p. 30.
6170:
6165:
6163:
6161:
6159:
6157:
6149:
6144:
6137:
6132:
6126:
6122:
6118:
6112:
6105:
6100:
6098:
6090:
6085:
6083:
6074:
6067:
6051:
6044:
6037:
6032:
6025:
6020:
6013:
6009:
6008:Davidson 1946
6004:
5997:
5996:0-8223-0773-1
5993:
5989:
5983:
5977:, p. 34.
5976:
5971:
5963:
5956:
5948:
5942:
5938:
5934:
5933:Barnett, Neil
5928:
5921:
5916:
5909:
5904:
5897:
5893:
5892:Davidson 1946
5888:
5886:
5878:
5873:
5866:
5861:
5855:, p. 55.
5854:
5849:
5842:
5837:
5831:, p. 37.
5830:
5825:
5818:
5814:
5813:Davidson 1946
5809:
5802:
5797:
5781:
5777:
5773:
5772:"BBC History"
5766:
5750:
5746:
5742:
5736:
5729:
5725:
5719:
5715:
5714:
5706:
5698:
5692:
5688:
5687:
5679:
5671:
5665:
5661:
5654:
5646:
5640:
5636:
5635:
5627:
5620:
5615:
5609:
5605:
5604:
5596:
5594:
5586:
5581:
5574:
5569:
5567:
5559:
5554:
5547:
5542:
5540:
5538:
5536:
5528:
5523:
5516:
5511:
5504:
5499:
5497:
5488:
5481:
5475:
5474:953-6324-35-0
5471:
5465:
5458:
5453:
5445:
5441:
5434:
5426:
5419:
5411:
5404:
5398:, p. 69.
5397:
5392:
5390:
5381:
5377:
5376:Glenny, Misha
5371:
5355:
5351:
5345:
5338:
5333:
5327:, p. 78.
5326:
5321:
5315:, p. 94.
5314:
5309:
5293:
5289:
5283:
5276:
5271:
5263:
5257:
5253:
5249:
5242:
5240:
5224:
5218:
5214:
5213:
5205:
5203:
5195:
5190:
5184:, p. 71.
5183:
5178:
5172:, p. 76.
5171:
5166:
5159:
5154:
5147:
5142:
5136:, p. 48.
5135:
5130:
5123:
5118:
5112:, p. 96.
5111:
5106:
5099:
5095:
5094:Davidson 1946
5090:
5082:
5076:
5072:
5071:
5063:
5048:
5044:
5038:
5032:
5028:
5027:9781583406038
5024:
5020:
5014:
5012:
5005:
5001:
5000:9780199580972
4997:
4993:
4989:
4984:
4982:
4973:
4967:
4964:. p. 2.
4963:
4959:
4952:
4950:
4941:
4935:
4931:
4927:
4920:
4912:
4906:
4902:
4898:
4894:
4893:
4885:
4869:
4865:
4859:
4857:
4850:
4845:
4839:
4834:
4828:
4823:
4815:
4809:
4805:
4801:
4794:
4786:
4780:
4776:
4772:
4768:
4762:
4754:
4748:
4744:
4740:
4733:
4725:
4719:
4715:
4711:
4704:
4696:
4690:
4686:
4682:
4675:
4673:
4665:
4660:
4656:
4644:
4640:
4632:
4622:
4618:
4613:
4607:
4603:
4595:
4585:
4581:
4576:
4570:
4566:
4558:
4548:
4544:
4539:
4533:
4529:
4521:
4511:
4507:
4502:
4496:
4492:
4484:
4474:
4470:
4465:
4452:
4447:
4443:
4439:
4434:
4430:
4419:
4416:
4414:
4411:
4409:
4406:
4404:
4401:
4399:
4396:
4394:
4391:
4389:
4386:
4384:
4381:
4379:
4376:
4375:
4368:
4366:
4363:According to
4356:
4354:
4350:
4344:
4342:
4338:
4334:
4330:
4325:
4323:
4319:
4315:
4311:
4307:
4299:
4294:
4287:
4282:
4275:
4271:
4266:
4252:
4248:
4246:
4241:
4231:
4226:
4218:
4217:
4212:
4189:
4188:
4184:
4183:
4175:
4174:
4166:
4165:
4157:
4156:
4148:
4147:
4141:
4138:
4130:
4123:
4116:
4109:
4099:
4095:
4094:
4086:
4085:
4077:
4076:
4068:
4063:
4060:
4052:
4043:
4036:
4026:
4022:
4021:
4013:
4012:
4004:
4003:
3997:
3994:
3986:
3977:
3967:
3954:
3953:
3950:
3948:
3944:
3920:
3919:
3915:
3914:
3906:
3905:
3897:
3896:
3888:
3887:
3879:
3878:
3870:
3869:
3861:
3860:
3852:
3851:
3850:General-major
3843:
3842:
3834:
3833:
3825:
3824:
3818:
3814:
3807:
3800:
3793:
3786:
3779:
3772:
3765:
3758:
3751:
3742:
3734:
3730:
3729:Komandir Äete
3723:
3716:
3709:
3702:
3695:
3688:
3681:
3674:
3673:
3665:
3658:
3651:
3646:
3642:
3635:
3628:
3621:
3614:
3607:
3600:
3593:
3586:
3579:
3572:
3565:
3555:
3551:
3550:
3549:Komandir Äete
3542:
3541:
3533:
3526:
3525:
3519:
3515:
3508:
3499:
3490:
3480:
3467:
3466:
3463:
3461:
3454:Officer ranks
3450:
3440:
3437:
3433:
3429:
3425:
3421:
3418:machine gun,
3417:
3413:
3409:
3408:Karabiner 98k
3405:
3401:
3397:
3393:
3389:
3385:
3381:
3371:
3369:
3364:
3362:
3358:
3353:
3350:
3346:
3341:
3337:
3333:
3329:
3324:
3322:
3318:
3314:
3310:
3306:
3302:
3298:
3294:
3289:
3285:
3281:
3271:
3269:
3265:
3261:
3257:
3253:
3248:
3246:
3241:
3237:
3231:
3221:
3219:
3215:
3211:
3207:
3203:
3197:
3194:
3190:
3186:
3182:
3178:
3174:
3170:
3164:
3154:
3152:
3147:
3143:
3137:
3128:
3126:
3125:Ivo Goldstein
3123:According to
3116:
3113:
3110:
3107:
3104:
3101:
3097:
3093:
3090:
3087:
3084:
3081:
3078:
3074:
3070:
3067:
3064:
3061:
3058:
3055:
3051:
3047:
3044:
3041:
3038:
3035:
3032:
3028:
3024:
3021:
3018:
3015:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3006:
3003:
2995:
2993:
2989:
2984:
2982:
2977:
2975:
2974:Yugoslav Army
2971:
2970:
2965:
2964:
2959:
2954:
2952:
2948:
2943:
2937:
2935:
2931:
2927:
2922:
2918:
2914:
2909:
2907:
2903:
2899:
2895:
2888:
2884:
2876:
2875:
2869:
2862:
2857:
2848:
2846:
2835:
2831:
2829:
2824:
2822:
2821:Davor Marijan
2818:
2814:
2810:
2804:
2802:
2798:
2792:
2790:
2786:
2782:
2775:
2773:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2747:
2743:
2741:
2737:
2730:
2722:
2717:
2708:
2706:
2701:
2696:
2691:
2689:
2685:
2680:
2679:Popular Front
2675:
2666:
2663:
2660:
2657:
2654:
2651:
2650:
2646:
2643:
2640:
2637:
2634:
2630:
2626:
2623:
2620:
2617:
2614:
2610:
2606:
2603:
2600:
2597:
2594:
2590:
2586:
2583:
2580:
2577:
2574:
2570:
2566:
2563:
2560:
2557:
2554:
2550:
2546:
2543:
2540:
2537:
2534:
2530:
2526:
2523:
2520:
2517:
2514:
2510:
2506:
2503:
2500:
2497:
2494:
2490:
2486:
2483:
2480:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2471:
2468:
2464:
2459:
2456:
2453:
2449:
2445:
2441:
2431:
2422:
2420:
2416:
2412:
2408:
2404:
2400:
2396:
2393:
2389:
2385:
2375:
2373:
2369:
2365:
2364:Yugoslav Navy
2361:
2357:
2353:
2346:Partisan Navy
2343:
2341:
2334:
2330:
2325:
2316:
2314:
2309:
2305:
2301:
2300:revolutionary
2298:
2294:
2290:
2286:
2277:
2272:
2262:
2260:
2256:
2252:
2242:
2240:
2235:
2233:
2228:
2226:
2222:
2218:
2213:
2209:
2205:
2201:
2200:Axis invasion
2193:
2189:
2185:
2180:
2166:
2164:
2160:
2156:
2152:
2148:
2144:
2140:
2136:
2132:
2128:
2124:
2120:
2115:
2113:
2109:
2105:
2101:
2097:
2093:
2089:
2081:
2075:
2067:
2062:
2054:
2038:
2033:
2031:
2027:
2023:
2019:
2016:
2012:
2007:
2004:
1999:
1991:
1985:
1980:
1978:
1977:F.W.D. Deakin
1974:
1970:
1966:
1962:
1957:
1955:
1951:
1943:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1919:
1912:
1906:
1898:
1894:
1890:
1886:
1883:
1879:
1875:
1874:
1869:
1868:
1863:
1859:
1856:
1852:
1848:
1844:
1841:
1837:
1834:and northern
1833:
1829:
1825:
1821:
1817:
1814:
1810:
1806:
1802:
1798:
1794:
1790:
1787:
1783:
1779:
1775:
1771:
1768:
1764:
1760:
1756:
1752:
1748:
1744:
1743:
1742:
1740:
1732:
1728:
1725:
1721:
1720:
1719:
1716:
1697:
1684:
1678:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1650:
1646:
1644:
1640:
1635:
1633:
1629:
1625:
1620:
1616:
1614:
1610:
1606:
1602:
1598:
1594:
1589:
1586:
1581:
1579:
1575:
1571:
1567:
1563:
1559:
1555:
1547:
1542:
1538:
1536:
1532:
1528:
1524:
1523:Fighter's Day
1520:
1515:
1513:
1507:
1505:
1501:
1498:
1494:
1490:
1486:
1482:
1472:
1470:
1467:, and as the
1466:
1462:
1458:
1453:
1451:
1445:
1443:
1439:
1430:
1426:
1422:
1418:
1416:
1412:
1408:
1404:
1400:
1396:
1392:
1388:
1384:
1380:
1379:Zeta Banovina
1376:
1372:
1368:
1364:
1360:
1356:
1352:
1348:
1344:
1340:
1335:
1333:
1329:
1325:
1324:
1319:
1315:
1311:
1307:
1301:
1293:
1289:
1285:
1281:
1277:
1272:
1263:
1261:
1255:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1241:
1236:
1234:
1230:
1225:
1217:
1216:Yugoslav Army
1214:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1199:
1196:
1193:
1190:
1187:
1184:
1183:
1182:
1181:to English):
1180:
1169:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1153:
1150:
1145:
1141:
1137:
1133:
1129:
1124:
1122:
1118:
1114:
1110:
1106:
1098:
1094:
1085:
1083:
1079:
1075:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1059:
1055:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1021:
1019:
1015:
1011:
1007:
1002:
1000:
997:
993:
989:
985:
981:
977:
973:
969:
965:
961:
957:
946:
942:
936:
931:
927:
923:
922:Syrmian Front
919:
915:
914:Raid on Drvar
911:
907:
903:
899:
895:
891:
887:
883:
880:
876:
867:
862:
857:
856:
854:
853:
846:
843:
841:
837:
833:
831:
826:
821:
820:
818:
817:
806:
794:
788:
776:
773:
761:
754:
749:
744:
739:
729:
728:
726:
714:
707:
702:
697:
694:
683:
678:
668:
666:
656:
651:
646:
640:
637:
626:
623:
619:
618:
617:
612:
607:
606:
604:
592:
591:
589:
587:
583:
579:
571:
566:
561:
556:
555:
553:
552:
542:
537:
532:
530:
520:
519:
518:
517:
507:
495:
494:
492:
491:
484:United States
475:
464:
462:
451:
450:
448:
447:
443:
439:
435:
431:
427:
424:
421:
419:
415:
409:
406:
404:
403:Republicanism
401:
399:
395:
393:
390:
388:
385:
383:
380:
378:
375:
373:
370:
368:
365:
364:
362:
360:
356:
351:
346:
332:
328:
323:
309:
306:, especially
305:
301:
297:
293:
289:
286:, islands of
285:
280:
265:
252:
246:
241:
237:
233:
229:
226:
223:
219:
215:
209:
203:
200:
197:
195:
192:
190:
189:Ivan Rukavina
187:
185:
182:
180:
179:Gojko NikoliÅ”
177:
174:
171:
169:
166:
163:
160:
158:
155:
152:
150:
147:
144:
142:
139:
137:
136:Petar DrapŔin
134:
132:
131:Vlada ZeÄeviÄ
129:
126:
124:
121:
118:
115:
112:
110:
109:Peko DapÄeviÄ
107:
104:
101:
99:
98:Milovan Äilas
96:
94:
91:
88:
85:
83:
80:
78:
75:
73:
70:
68:
65:
63:
60:
58:
55:
54:
51:
45:
41:
34:
29:
22:
19:
14756:
14730:Architecture
14590:Demographics
14511:Postal codes
14255:Human rights
14125:Constitution
14080:
14018:Islamophobia
13888:Consequences
13604:(until 1990)
13598:(until 1990)
13592:(until 1980)
13429:
13420:World War II
13322:Bibliography
13305:
13118:Project Hula
13083:VistulaāOder
13052:
12985:
12976:
12960:
12930:
12879:
12863:
12854:
12845:
12811:
12708:
12623:
12599:
12569:
12320:
12213:
12158:North Africa
11860:Soviet Union
11814:Soviet Union
11781:
11740:Soviet Union
11508:Vatican City
11418:Vichy France
11323:German Reich
11220:Soviet Union
11206:South Africa
11199:Sierra Leone
11152:Newfoundland
10971:Participants
10954:Marocchinate
10658:
10649:
10619:
10497:North Africa
10458:Indian Ocean
10317:Nazi plunder
10208:Cryptography
10081:World War II
10038:
10032:
9762:Green cadres
9737:Black Legion
9727:Armed Forces
9645:Soviet Union
9611:
9556:World War II
9481:
9450:Soviet Union
9145:47 (Serbian)
9140:46 (Serbian)
9135:45 (Serbian)
9130:43 (Istrian)
9110:39 (Krajina)
9100:37 (Sandžak)
9075:32 (Zagorje)
9040:25 (Serbian)
9035:24 (Serbian)
9030:23 (Serbian)
9025:22 (Serbian)
9020:21 (Serbian)
8970:11 (Krajina)
8965:10 (Krajina)
8777:
8713:
8695:Ivan GoŔnjak
8670:KoÄa PopoviÄ
8629:
8628:
8546:
8527:
8510:
8506:
8483:
8455:
8435:
8404:
8384:
8364:
8344:
8316:
8296:
8276:
8259:
8255:
8235:
8215:
8188:
8184:
8165:
8157:the original
8143:
8126:j.ctt155jbrm
8103:
8084:
8066:
8062:
8043:
8026:
8022:
7994:
7974:
7946:
7918:
7899:
7877:
7844:
7840:
7821:
7802:
7775:
7758:
7726:
7701:
7679:
7659:
7646:
7630:Bibliography
7621:Dedijer 1980
7616:
7604:. Retrieved
7600:
7591:
7579:. Retrieved
7574:
7565:
7553:. Retrieved
7548:
7539:
7527:. Retrieved
7522:
7513:
7501:. Retrieved
7499:(in Bosnian)
7496:
7486:
7474:. Retrieved
7470:
7461:
7449:. Retrieved
7444:
7435:
7423:. Retrieved
7418:
7409:
7397:. Retrieved
7392:
7383:
7371:. Retrieved
7366:
7357:
7345:. Retrieved
7340:
7331:
7319:. Retrieved
7314:
7305:
7293:. Retrieved
7289:
7280:
7260:
7253:
7241:
7224:
7220:
7214:
7201:
7184:
7180:
7174:
7139:
7111:
7082:
7070:
7063:Matuska 1991
7058:
7046:. Retrieved
7042:the original
7032:
7020:
7000:
6993:
6981:
6950:
6938:
6923:
6918:
6906:
6899:Stewart 2006
6894:
6882:
6870:
6854:
6848:
6835:
6823:
6818:, p. 6.
6811:
6796:
6791:
6779:. Retrieved
6774:
6758:
6746:
6736:
6731:
6721:
6716:
6704:. Retrieved
6699:
6690:
6662:
6656:
6647:
6614:
6590:
6585:
6577:
6572:
6560:
6533:
6521:
6509:
6497:
6485:
6473:
6461:
6453:
6448:
6440:
6436:
6424:
6414:
6409:
6397:. Retrieved
6388:
6378:
6366:. Retrieved
6342:
6337:
6331:
6312:
6308:
6302:
6290:
6278:. Retrieved
6264:
6252:
6238:
6204:
6196:
6191:
6150:, p. 4.
6143:
6131:
6116:
6111:
6089:Milazzo 1975
6072:
6066:
6054:. Retrieved
6043:
6031:
6024:Roberts 1973
6019:
6003:
5987:
5982:
5970:
5961:
5955:
5936:
5927:
5915:
5903:
5877:Roberts 1973
5872:
5865:Roberts 1973
5860:
5853:Roberts 1973
5848:
5836:
5829:Roberts 1973
5824:
5808:
5796:
5784:. Retrieved
5775:
5765:
5753:. Retrieved
5749:the original
5744:
5735:
5727:
5712:
5705:
5685:
5678:
5659:
5653:
5633:
5626:
5617:
5602:
5580:
5553:
5522:
5510:
5486:
5480:
5464:
5452:
5443:
5439:
5433:
5424:
5418:
5409:
5403:
5379:
5370:
5358:. Retrieved
5344:
5332:
5320:
5308:
5296:. Retrieved
5282:
5270:
5247:
5226:. Retrieved
5211:
5189:
5177:
5165:
5153:
5141:
5134:Roberts 1973
5129:
5122:Milazzo 1975
5117:
5105:
5089:
5069:
5062:
5050:. Retrieved
5046:
5037:
5018:
4991:
4957:
4925:
4919:
4891:
4884:
4872:. Retrieved
4844:
4833:
4822:
4799:
4793:
4770:
4761:
4738:
4732:
4709:
4703:
4680:
4663:
4659:
4612:
4575:
4538:
4501:
4464:
4433:
4362:
4353:anti-fascism
4345:
4326:
4322:World War II
4303:
4249:
4222:
4214:
4196:Junior NCOs
4193:Senior NCOs
4164:MlaÄi vodnik
4136:
4058:
3992:
3961:Junior NCOs
3958:Senior NCOs
3940:
3457:
3428:Soviet Union
3377:
3365:
3360:
3354:
3325:
3277:
3249:
3233:
3198:
3166:
3138:
3134:
3122:
3001:
2992:Radio KriÄaÄ
2991:
2985:
2978:
2967:
2961:
2955:
2938:
2910:
2890:
2872:
2859:Flag of the
2841:
2832:
2825:
2805:
2793:
2778:
2769:
2744:
2732:
2719:Flag of the
2692:
2676:
2672:
2466:
2461:
2457:
2436:
2407:Rudi Äajavec
2381:
2371:
2360:Kriegsmarine
2356:Italian Navy
2349:
2337:
2282:
2248:
2236:
2229:
2197:
2116:
2087:
2085:
2072:
2035:
2008:
1998:1st Mountain
1995:
1982:
1961:intelligence
1958:
1947:
1942:148 Squadron
1916:
1903:
1892:
1871:
1865:
1854:
1851:Fall Schwarz
1850:
1827:
1808:
1736:
1712:
1675:
1668:
1647:
1642:
1636:
1627:
1621:
1617:
1590:
1582:
1551:
1516:
1508:
1502:
1487:. While the
1478:
1454:
1446:
1434:
1336:
1321:
1303:
1256:
1251:
1246:
1244:
1239:
1237:
1235:movements).
1223:
1221:
1215:
1205:
1201:
1197:
1191:
1185:
1175:
1158:field armies
1154:
1142:through the
1125:
1102:
1096:
1022:
1014:field armies
1004:Primarily a
1003:
988:World War II
980:Nazi Germany
972:anti-fascist
963:
959:
955:
953:
940:
886:Srb uprising
851:
850:
815:
814:
584:
569:
550:
549:
515:
514:
489:
488:
461:Soviet Union
444:
398:Soviet Union
367:Anti-fascism
282:(regions of
231:Headquarters
141:Rade HamoviÄ
113:Savo OroviÄ
18:
14940:Montenegrin
14853:Montenegrin
14701:(Slovenian)
14687:Montenegrin
14451:Agriculture
14282:RankoviÄism
14228:Governments
14063:Yugoslavism
13981:Nationalism
13967:(1993ā2017)
13944:(1992ā1994)
13938:(1992ā2001)
13920:(1992ā1995)
13918:Bosnian War
13912:Ten-Day War
13908:(1991ā1995)
13897:(1991-2001)
13844:SAO Krajina
13733:(1991ā1993)
13704:(1990ā1991)
13698:(1989ā1992)
13680:(1988ā1989)
13639:(1987ā1988)
13610:(1967ā1971)
13575:(1980ā2008)
13569:(1991ā1992)
13491:Yugoslavism
13467:Balkan Pact
13053:Bodenplatte
12939:Gothic Line
12165:West Africa
11712:Philippines
11691:Netherlands
11556:Czech lands
11494:Switzerland
11438:Afghanistan
11389:Philippines
11257:Puerto Rico
11173:Philippines
11159:New Zealand
11145:Netherlands
11098:Free France
10849:Prosecution
10650:Osoaviakhim
10520:West Africa
10504:East Africa
10151:Conferences
9958:(1939ā1943)
9656:(1944-1945)
9648:(1944ā1945)
9592:(1941ā1945)
9430:Netherlands
9184:Detachments
8940:5 (Krajina)
8935:4 (Krajina)
8930:3 (Assault)
7048:19 November
6887:VukÅ”iÄ 2003
6781:21 December
6576:Goldstein.
6502:Martin 1946
6280:19 November
5975:Martin 1946
5920:Martin 1946
5908:Martin 1946
5755:15 February
5527:KvesiÄ 1960
5360:26 December
5298:15 February
5170:Hirsch 2002
5098:1.2 Contact
5019:The Balkans
4874:19 November
4190:Rank group
4137:No insignia
4059:No insignia
3993:No insignia
3955:Rank group
3937:Other ranks
3921:Rank group
3904:PotporuÄnik
3868:Potpukovnik
3468:Rank group
3382:, like the
3293:mass murder
3286:during the
3282:and 300 in
3268:non-aligned
2908:battalion.
2906:Ivan Cankar
2425:Composition
2403:Franjo Kluz
2074:fire-power.
1836:Herzegovina
1822:, against "
1805:Herzegovina
1671:), May 1943
1377:), much of
1290:, occupied
1031:in June. A
976:Axis powers
586:Axis powers
392:Pan-Slavism
302:, parts of
194:Pavle SaviÄ
184:Izidor Papo
173:Rade KonÄar
168:MoŔa Pijade
164:Pavle IliÄ
15054:Categories
14935:Macedonian
14913:Literature
14841:Macedonian
14786:Philosophy
14667:Macedonian
14622:Minorities
14617:Healthcare
14488:(currency)
14470:(currency)
14377:Air Force
14267:Parliament
14243:Presidency
13827:Montenegro
13821:Montenegro
13655:JBTZ trial
13583:Background
13479:Kosovo War
13372:Yugoslavia
13153:West Hunan
12986:Pointblank
12322:Silver Fox
12308:Summer War
12061:Winter War
12040:Phoney War
11821:Azerbaijan
11782:Yugoslavia
11677:Luxembourg
11519:Resistance
11266:Yugoslavia
11131:Luxembourg
10933:Sook Ching
10729:War crimes
10331:Technology
10324:Opposition
10266:Lend-Lease
10243:Australian
10236:Home front
10194:Blitzkrieg
10144:Casualties
10135:Commanders
10107:Operations
10031:See also:
9968:Skanderbeg
9835:Montenegro
9482:Yugoslavia
9425:Luxembourg
9267:by country
8955:8 (Kordun)
8950:7 (Banija)
8817:Army Corps
8616:Yugoslavia
8612:Resistance
8307:0822307731
8153:1016831078
8134:1125885327
7741:0900406003
7290:amp.dw.com
7025:Hoare 2006
6972:, p.
6970:Mason 1954
6943:Leary 1995
6816:Hoare 2002
6805:8688745153
6683:Hoare 2002
6665:. Zagreb:
6553:Hoare 2002
6538:Hoare 2006
6514:Hoare 2013
6490:Judah 2000
6478:Cohen 1996
6466:Judah 2000
6429:Judah 2000
6385:"Slovenia"
6295:Cohen 1996
6231:Hoare 2002
6184:Ramet 2006
6169:Hoare 2002
6148:Hoare 2002
6136:Calic 2019
6125:0865319677
6104:Hoare 2011
5801:Cohen 1996
5669:1135767351
5558:Judah 2000
5546:Cohen 1996
5503:Cohen 1996
5182:Mulaj 2008
5158:Banac 1996
4899:. p.
4652:References
4631:Macedonian
4594:Macedonian
4557:Macedonian
4520:Macedonian
4483:Macedonian
4442:Macedonian
4329:Yugoslavia
4288:, Belgrade
4240:partizanke
4230:partizanka
4216:KozarÄanka
3447:See also:
3274:Atrocities
2998:Casualties
2881:See also:
2754:See also:
2727:See also:
2572:Montenegro
2487:Late 1944
2481:Sept. 1943
2392:Breguet 19
2108:Montenegro
1965:Yugoslavia
1959:To gather
1926:See also:
1876:after the
1855:Case Black
1828:Fall Weiss
1797:Montenegro
1694:See also:
1653:Operations
1298:See also:
1292:Yugoslavia
1278:shouting "
1088:Objectives
1060:liberated
966:, was the
738:Montenegro
677:Montenegro
568:(1944ā45,
348:(parts of
251:Yugoslavia
221:Allegiance
202:Ivan MaÄek
14877:Slovenian
14774:composers
14659:Languages
14642:in Canada
14637:in Serbia
14632:Yugoslavs
14607:Education
14548:Transport
14504:governors
14174:Elections
13874:Macedonia
13803:Macedonia
13430:Partisans
13218:Manchuria
13104:Indochina
12880:Bagration
12331:Lithuania
11976:Anschluss
11773:Viet Minh
11670:Lithuania
11612:Hong Kong
11382:Manchukuo
11337:Azad Hind
10996:Australia
10796:Aftermath
10659:Paperclip
10554:Aftermath
10354:Total war
10222:Diplomacy
10185:In Europe
10012:(1941ā44)
9999:Vulnetari
9984:(1943ā44)
9976:(1941ā44)
9950:(1941ā43)
9859:(1943ā44)
9846:(1941ā43)
9752:Air Force
9605:Partisans
9506:See also:
9492:Macedonia
9420:Lithuania
9196:1st Split
9191:1st Sisak
9090:35 (Lika)
8913:Divisions
8660:Kosta NaÄ
8630:Partisans
8268:454984864
8094:605026973
8075:440318980
8035:442814475
8014:436851074
7869:145127681
7861:1351-8046
7794:696720605
7647:znaci.net
7575:N1 Srbija
7549:N1 Srbija
7227:: 55ā78.
7166:910964614
6775:anubih.ba
6706:5 January
6468:, p. 128.
6456:, p. 197.
6431:, p. 120.
6186:, p. 153.
5560:, p. 119.
5228:2 October
4804:Routledge
4775:MIT Press
4457:ŠŠ°ŃŃŠøŠ·Š°Š½Šø
4451:Partizani
4425:Footnotes
4260:Political
4199:Enlisted
3964:Enlisted
3913:Zastavnik
3374:Equipment
2963:Triglavka
2874:Triglavka
2789:Ivo Banac
2552:Macedonia
2484:Late 1943
2478:Late 1942
2475:Late 1941
2163:Carinthia
2151:Wehrmacht
2123:Wehrmacht
2112:Dalmatian
1867:Wehrmacht
1731:ethnicity
1715:guerrilla
1628:partisans
1609:Una River
1585:Tim Judah
1570:Moslavina
1411:Macedonia
1332:Wehrmacht
1323:Luftwaffe
1162:divisions
1074:Carinthia
1018:divisions
990:. Led by
978:(chiefly
968:communist
958:, or the
869:(1941ā44)
809:(1941ā45)
791:(1941ā44)
756:(1941ā43)
741:(1941ā43)
709:(1943ā44)
680:(1943ā44)
581:Opponents
510:(1944ā45)
434:see below
377:Communism
350:Carinthia
216:1941ā1945
175:(ā 1942)
119:(ā 1943)
105:(ā 1944)
89:(ā 1943)
15033:Category
14925:Croatian
14829:Croatian
14801:football
14791:Religion
14764:Folklore
14699:Slovene
14682:Croatian
14553:Railways
14516:Services
14481:Industry
14318:Military
14301:Security
14277:Äilasism
14221:Passport
14101:Politics
14082:Category
13837:Autonomy
13791:Slovenia
13714:RAM Plan
13560:Overview
13435:Chetniks
13425:Invasion
13398:Creation
13393:Timeline
13329:Category
13278:document
13188:document
13045:Ardennes
13029:Budapest
12977:Crossbow
12855:Overlord
12694:Smolensk
11912:Timeline
11747:Slovakia
11733:Thailand
11584:Ethiopia
11549:Bulgaria
11473:Portugal
11411:Thailand
11293:Bulgaria
11071:Eswatini
11064:Ethiopia
11017:Bulgaria
10842:Unit 731
10803:Response
10620:Keelhaul
10570:Cold War
10543:Americas
10534:timeline
10527:Atlantic
10407:Theaters
10009:Bulgaria
9896:Slovenia
9684:Chetniks
9677:Chetniks
9653:Bulgaria
9497:Slovenia
9473:Taganrog
9378:Slovakia
9360:Bulgaria
9307:Bulgaria
9212:Category
8945:6 (Lika)
8715:Chetniks
8433:(1999).
8423:51992441
8335:65204021
8317:Slovenia
8207:27642440
7966:47008422
7937:19553066
7724:(1946).
6859:Archived
6540:, p. 10.
6480:, p. 77.
6393:Archived
6359:Archived
6355:27504733
6297:, p. 96.
6274:Archived
5998:, p. 165
5935:(2006).
5803:, p. 61.
5786:12 April
5780:Archived
5548:, p. 95.
5505:, p. 94.
5378:(1999).
5354:Archived
5292:Archived
5052:26 March
4990:(2013):
4868:Archived
4371:See also
4359:Cultural
4341:leftists
4337:Titoists
4300:, Zagreb
3895:PoruÄnik
3859:Pukovnik
3434:and the
3404:Chetniks
3402:and the
3392:Italians
3319:and the
3245:Cold War
3224:Post-war
3173:Slovenia
3071:399,880
3048:245,549
2851:Slovenia
2783:member,
2740:Romanija
2667:648,000
2612:Slovenia
2607:204,000
2527:150,000
2507:100,000
2395:biplanes
2388:Potez 25
2352:Dalmatia
2319:Services
2297:Yugoslav
2217:uprising
2159:Prevalje
2155:quisling
2131:Sarajevo
2121:and the
2096:Belgrade
2092:Red Army
2077:ā
2066:Novi Sad
2040:ā
2024:and the
1987:ā
1969:Chetniks
1908:ā
1882:Adriatic
1870:and the
1786:Sarajevo
1739:quisling
1680:ā
1632:red star
1630:and the
1562:Dalmatia
1485:Belgrade
1407:Bulgaria
1387:Adriatic
1383:Dalmatia
1343:Slovenia
1286:unit in
1233:partisan
1229:Yugoslav
1149:royalism
1128:Chetniks
1062:Belgrade
1058:Red Army
1041:Chetniks
830:Chetniks
787:Bulgaria
541:Chetniks
506:Bulgaria
423:Far-left
359:Ideology
14975:Anthem
14968:Symbols
14950:Slovene
14945:Serbian
14930:Kosovan
14920:Bosnian
14889:Kosovan
14865:Serbian
14824:Bosnian
14817:Cuisine
14725:Academy
14712:Culture
14692:Serbian
14677:Bosnian
14595:Kingdom
14574:Society
14543:Tourism
14439:Economy
14415:Marshal
14326:History
14272:Titoism
14248:members
14118:Kingdom
13926:(1992ā)
13862:Ilirida
13850:Sandžak
13797:Croatia
13663:(1980s)
13518:Breakup
13403:Kingdom
13381:History
13255:Shumshu
13022:Hungary
12969:Estonia
12953:Lapland
12931:Dragoon
12864:Neptune
12846:Ichi-Go
12812:Tempest
12754:Changde
12709:Cottage
12601:Jubilee
12317:Finland
12215:Compass
11921:Prelude
11874:Finland
11760:Vietnam
11726:Romania
11598:Germany
11577:Estonia
11563:Denmark
11542:Belgium
11535:Austria
11528:Albania
11459:Ireland
11445:Andorra
11429:Neutral
11396:Romania
11330:Hungary
11315:Finland
11187:Romania
11079:Finland
11057:Denmark
11003:Belgium
10989:Algeria
10695:Romania
10681:Hungary
10437:Pacific
10161:General
10115:Leaders
10100:Battles
10093:Outline
9973:Hungary
9942:Germany
9852:Germany
9711:Croatia
9487:Croatia
9464:Russia
9460:Moldova
9455:Belarus
9445:Romania
9400:Germany
9390:Estonia
9385:Denmark
9355:Belgium
9350:Austria
9345:Albania
9329:Ukraine
9324:Romania
8519:4203806
7767:8046985
7750:2019137
7606:13 June
7581:13 June
7555:13 June
7529:13 June
7503:13 June
7476:13 June
7451:13 June
7425:13 June
7399:13 June
7373:13 June
7347:13 June
7321:13 June
7295:13 June
7221:Aspasia
6399:2 March
6368:2 March
5778:. BBC.
5619:regime.
5031:p. 1981
4866:. BBC.
4639:Slovene
4602:Slovene
4565:Slovene
4528:Slovene
4491:Slovene
4446:Slovene
4383:BombaŔi
4173:Desetar
4084:Desetar
4011:Desetar
3886:Kapetan
3432:PPSh-41
3424:Beretta
3420:Carcano
3410:rifle,
3388:Germans
3336:Chetnik
3193:Maribor
3181:Maribor
3117:28,925
3094:31,200
3068:130,000
3065:147,650
2969:Titovka
2902:Hungary
2772:Croatia
2750:Croatia
2686:, near
2664:329,000
2661:215,000
2658:135,000
2647:40,000
2627:38,000
2587:30,000
2567:66,000
2547:20,000
2524:122,000
2512:Croatia
2504:108,000
2368:Podgora
2295:led by
2265:Croatia
2143:Trieste
2127:Syrmian
2114:coast.
1840:Neretva
1801:Sandžak
1767:Chetnik
1558:Dubrava
1554:Sesvete
1395:Hungary
1355:Croatia
1320:by the
1310:invaded
1288:Valjevo
1160:and 52
1070:Trieste
1016:and 52
986:during
772:Hungary
753:Albania
706:Albania
603:Germany
570:de jure
345:Germany
325:(1945;
322:Hungary
308:Trieste
264:Romania
43:Leaders
14990:Emblem
14894:Balkan
14740:Cinema
14494:Mining
14486:Krone
14476:Energy
14468:Dinar
14396:Ranks
14349:Ground
13973:(2000)
13961:(1996)
13950:(1996)
13932:(1992)
13914:(1991)
13876:(2004)
13870:(1997)
13864:(1992)
13858:(1991)
13856:Srpska
13852:(1991)
13846:(1990)
13829:(2006)
13823:(1992)
13817:(1992)
13811:(1991)
13809:Kosovo
13805:(1991)
13799:(1991)
13793:(1990)
13722:(1991)
13716:(1991)
13710:(1991)
13692:(1990)
13686:(1989)
13657:(1988)
13651:(1987)
13645:(1987)
13633:(1987)
13627:(1986)
13621:(1983)
13440:UstaŔe
13232:Debate
13204:Taipei
13197:Borneo
12775:Tarawa
11969:Europe
11930:Africa
11719:Poland
11705:Norway
11684:Malaya
11663:Latvia
11605:Greece
11591:France
11487:Sweden
11452:Bhutan
11180:Poland
11166:Norway
11138:Mexico
11105:Greece
11091:France
11029:Canada
11010:Brazil
10980:Allies
10926:Serbia
10915:Poland
10688:Poland
10674:Baltic
10467:Europe
10169:Topics
10121:Allied
9935:Others
9870:Greens
9782:Serbia
9638:Others
9584:(1941)
9563:Allies
9510:Jewish
9468:Crimea
9440:Poland
9435:Norway
9415:Latvia
9405:Greece
9395:France
9312:Poland
8786:Armies
8553:
8534:
8517:
8490:
8462:
8443:
8421:
8411:
8392:
8371:
8352:
8333:
8323:
8304:
8283:
8266:
8243:
8222:
8205:
8195:
8172:
8151:
8132:
8124:
8114:
8092:
8073:
8050:
8033:
8012:
8002:
7981:
7964:
7954:
7935:
7925:
7906:
7884:
7867:
7859:
7828:
7809:
7792:
7782:
7765:
7748:
7738:
7710:
7687:
7666:
7268:
7164:
7154:
7118:
7008:
6930:
6803:
6353:
6351:COBISS
6345:]
6319:
6123:
5994:
5943:
5720:
5693:
5666:
5641:
5610:
5472:
5258:
5219:
5077:
5025:
4998:
4968:
4936:
4907:
4810:
4781:
4749:
4720:
4691:
4237:
4182:Vojnik
4155:Vodnik
4075:Vodnik
4002:Vodnik
3400:UstaŔe
3284:Trubar
3218:Gradac
3177:Ožbalt
3062:61,730
3059:31,200
3056:29,300
3045:72,925
3042:80,650
3039:48,378
3036:24,700
3033:18,896
3025:Total
2900:, and
2838:Serbia
2828:Zagreb
2797:ZAVNOH
2736:Kozara
2700:UstaŔe
2655:81,000
2624:34,000
2604:22,000
2601:13,000
2595:23,000
2584:24,000
2581:10,000
2575:22,000
2561:10,000
2521:78,000
2518:48,000
2501:89,000
2498:60,000
2495:20,000
2390:, and
2174:Serbia
2139:Istria
2135:Rijeka
2068:, 1944
1950:Allies
1873:UstaŔe
1832:Bosnia
1778:Bosnia
1763:Bosnia
1759:German
1755:Serbia
1574:Kalnik
1529:. One
1481:Zagreb
1431:, 1942
1367:Serbia
1363:Syrmia
1314:German
802:
784:
769:
722:
600:
544:(1941)
503:
482:
471:
458:
441:Allies
342:
319:
292:LoŔinj
284:Istria
276:
261:
15007:Motto
14955:Poets
14796:Sport
14769:Music
14752:Drama
14745:films
14358:Navy
14330:Army
13008:Leyte
12838:Narva
12824:Anzio
12782:Makin
12740:Burma
12624:Torch
12593:Rzhev
12554:Kiska
11640:Korea
11626:Japan
11619:Italy
11501:Tibet
11480:Spain
11358:Italy
11119:Italy
11112:India
11036:China
10911:Japan
10511:Italy
10423:China
10375:Women
9947:Italy
9410:Italy
8515:JSTOR
8258:[
8187:[
8122:JSTOR
8108:(PDF)
8065:[
8025:[
7865:S2CID
7643:(PDF)
6771:(PDF)
6362:(PDF)
6347:(PDF)
6341:[
6311:[
6213:(PDF)
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