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Xicotencatl I

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382:"...does Maxixcatzin deem these people gods, who seem more like ravenous monsters thrown up by the intemperate sea to blight us, gorging themselves on gold, silver, stones, and pearls; sleeping in their own clothes; and generally acting in the manner of those who would one day make cruel masters 
 There are barely enough chickens, rabbits, or corn-fields in the entire land to feed their bottomless appetites, or those of their ravenous ‘deer’ [the Spanish horses]. Why would we – who live without servitude, and never acknowledged a king – spill our blood, only to make ourselves into slaves?" 610: 604: 22: 131: 374:
However, Francisco Cervantes de Salazar (writing decades before Camargo or Diaz) records an alternate and more detailed version of the Tlaxcalan council's deliberations on the question of how to deal with Cortés and the Spaniards. In his telling, Xicotencatl the Elder argued against allying with
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wrote of him that he was more than 120 years old and that he could only see Cortés if he had someone lift his eyelids for him. He also writes that he had more than 500 wives and concubines and consequently a large number of children, including
356:- Doña Lucía. His great-grandson Captain Don Joaquin Buenaventura de la Paz was the founder of the Tlaxcalan settlement of San Esteban de Nueva Tlaxcala near Saltillo, Coahuila, Mexico in the year 1591. 392:
The Tlaxcaltec-Spanish alliance succeeded in overthrowing the Aztec Empire in 1521, and Xicotencatl passed away the following year. Following his death, noblemen from the rival city-state of
371:, Xicontencatl I told Cortés that "his son was wicked and he would not vouch for him, and begging Cortés to kill him." This Cortés ordered and Xicotencatl II was hanged. 389:
suggested a synthesized plan of allowing Xicotencatl the Younger and some Otomí troops to ambush Cortés, the outcome of the attack to determine the course of action.
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Graeber, David and David Wengrow, 2021, The Dawn of Everything: A New History of Humanity, New York: Picador,
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he was very old and of poor health. He was instrumental in aligning the Tlaxcala with
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After this speech, members of the council were divided on how to proceed, and
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One song or poem attributed to Xicotencatl is known. It is recorded in the
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Cervantes de Salazar, Francisco, 1563, Crónica de la Nueva España,
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Diaz, B., 1963, The Conquest of New Spain, London: Penguin Books,
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songs probably compiled in the last third of the 16th century for
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You can help Knowledge by 327: 297: 7: 429: 10: 715: 596: 396:took control of Tlaxcala. 590: 579: 571: 399: 309:[ʃiːkoʔˈteːƋkatÉŹ] 255:(1522)) was a long-lived 228: 224:MarĂ­a Luisa Tecuelhuetzin 212: 200: 188: 184: 174: 164: 156: 143: 128: 123: 446: 274:(city-state) within the 312:, is sometimes spelled 276:Confederacy of Tlaxcala 689:Nahuatl-language poets 367:'s absence during the 261:(elected official) of 548:LeĂłn-Portilla, Miguel 424:Aztec Triple Alliance 416:Bernardino de SahagĂșn 369:Siege of Tenochtitlan 322:Don Lorenzo de Vargas 245:Xicotencatl the Elder 699:Mexican people stubs 343:Tlaxcalan historian 118:Tlatoani of Tizatlan 40:improve this article 694:Tlaxcaltec nobility 418:, and concerns the 345:Diego Muñoz Camargo 332:At the time of the 318:Lorenzo Xicotencatl 135:Xicotencatl in the 591:Succeeded by 407:Cantares mexicanos 365:Chichimecatecuhtli 251:(1425) – c. 137:Lienzo de Tlaxcala 631: 630: 595: 594: 354:Jorge de Alvarado 306:name, pronounced 290:to overthrow the 278:, in what is now 238: 237: 116: 115: 108: 90: 706: 652: 645: 638: 614: 613: 612: 606: 598: 572:Preceded by 569: 568: 565: 534: 531: 525: 522: 516: 506: 497: 487: 481: 471: 460: 457: 352:and the wife of 311: 133: 121: 120: 111: 104: 100: 97: 91: 89: 48: 24: 16: 714: 713: 709: 708: 707: 705: 704: 703: 679:Longevity myths 659: 658: 657: 656: 607: 601: 577: 562: 543: 538: 537: 532: 528: 523: 519: 507: 500: 488: 484: 472: 463: 458: 454: 449: 432: 402: 361:Bernal Castillo 330: 300: 223: 221: 139: 119: 112: 101: 95: 92: 55:"Xicotencatl I" 49: 47: 37: 25: 12: 11: 5: 712: 702: 701: 696: 691: 686: 681: 676: 671: 655: 654: 647: 640: 632: 629: 628: 615: 593: 592: 589: 578: 573: 567: 566: 560: 542: 539: 536: 535: 526: 517: 498: 482: 461: 451: 450: 448: 445: 444: 443: 441:Xicotencatl II 438: 431: 428: 401: 398: 350:Xicotencatl II 329: 326: 299: 296: 236: 235: 230: 226: 225: 219:Xicotencatl II 216: 210: 209: 202: 198: 197: 190: 186: 185: 182: 181: 179:Xicotencatl II 176: 172: 171: 166: 162: 161: 158: 154: 153: 141: 140: 134: 126: 125: 117: 114: 113: 28: 26: 19: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 711: 700: 697: 695: 692: 690: 687: 685: 682: 680: 677: 675: 672: 670: 667: 666: 664: 653: 648: 646: 641: 639: 634: 633: 627: 625: 621: 616: 611: 605: 600: 599: 588: 587: 583: 576: 570: 563: 561:0-8061-2441-5 557: 553: 549: 545: 544: 530: 521: 515: 514:9781250858801 511: 505: 503: 496: 492: 486: 480: 476: 470: 468: 466: 456: 452: 442: 439: 437: 434: 433: 427: 425: 421: 417: 413: 409: 408: 397: 395: 390: 388: 383: 380: 378: 372: 370: 366: 362: 359:According to 357: 355: 351: 346: 341: 340:' Spaniards. 339: 338:HernĂĄn CortĂ©s 335: 325: 323: 319: 315: 310: 305: 295: 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 272: 268: 264: 260: 259: 254: 250: 246: 242: 241:Xicotencatl I 234: 231: 227: 220: 217: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 180: 177: 173: 170: 167: 163: 159: 155: 152: 148: 147: 142: 138: 132: 127: 122: 110: 107: 99: 88: 85: 81: 78: 74: 71: 67: 64: 60: 57: â€“  56: 52: 51:Find sources: 45: 41: 35: 34: 29:This article 27: 23: 18: 17: 674:1520s deaths 669:1420s births 624:expanding it 617: 580: 551: 529: 520: 485: 455: 405: 403: 391: 387:Temilotecutl 384: 381: 373: 358: 342: 331: 321: 317: 314:Xicohtencatl 313: 301: 292:Aztec Empire 269: 256: 244: 240: 239: 144: 102: 93: 83: 76: 69: 62: 50: 38:Please help 33:verification 30: 420:flower wars 377:Maxixcatzin 375:CortĂ©z, as 284:Tlaxcaltecs 165:Predecessor 124:Xicotencatl 663:Categories 575:Xayacamach 541:References 495:8498162114 479:0140441239 394:Ocotelolco 222:Doña LucĂ­a 169:Xayacamach 96:April 2022 66:newspapers 328:Biography 298:Etymology 286:with the 175:Successor 684:Tlatoque 586:Tizatlan 582:Tlatoani 550:(1992). 430:See also 271:altepetl 263:Tizatlan 253:4 Rabbit 249:11 House 206:4 Rabbit 194:11 House 160:? - 1522 151:Tizatlan 146:Tlatoani 412:Nahuatl 304:Nahuatl 288:Spanish 258:teuctli 233:Aztahua 80:scholar 558:  512:  493:  477:  400:Poetry 280:Mexico 229:Father 208:(1522) 196:(1425) 82:  75:  68:  61:  53:  447:Notes 267:Nahua 214:Issue 157:Reign 87:JSTOR 73:books 620:stub 556:ISBN 510:ISBN 491:ISBN 475:ISBN 302:His 265:, a 247:(c. 201:Died 189:Born 59:news 584:of 320:or 243:or 204:c. 192:c. 149:of 42:by 665:: 501:^ 464:^ 426:. 324:. 294:. 651:e 644:t 637:v 626:. 564:. 109:) 103:( 98:) 94:( 84:· 77:· 70:· 63:· 36:.

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Lienzo de Tlaxcala
Tlatoani
Tizatlan
Xayacamach
Xicotencatl II
11 House
4 Rabbit
Issue
Xicotencatl II
Aztahua
11 House
4 Rabbit
teuctli
Tizatlan
Nahua
altepetl
Confederacy of Tlaxcala
Mexico

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