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Orosius, Paulus, King of
England, Alfred, translator Bosworth, J. and editor Hampson, R.T. (1859). King Alfred's Anglo-Saxon version of the Compendious history of the world by Orosius. Containing,--facsimile specimens of the Lauderdale and Cotton mss., a preface describing these mss., etc., an
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introduction—on
Orosius and his work; the Anglo-Saxon text; notes and various readings; a literal English translation, with notes; Mr. Hampson's Essay on King Alfred's geography, and a map of Europe, Asia, and Africa, according to Orosius and Alfred. archive.org. Available at:
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Englert, A. and
Trakadas, A. (2009). Wulfstan's Voyage: The Baltic Sea Region in the early Viking Age as seen from shipboard (Maritime Culture of the North). Roskilde: The Viking Ship Museum.
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138:, who have a king to themselves. Then, after the land of the Burgundians, we had on our left the lands that have been called from the earliest times
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The
Discovery of Muscovy. From the Collections of Richard Hakluyt. With the Voyages of Ohthere and Wulfstan from King Alfred’s Orosius
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in his text. The purpose of this travel remains unclear; one hypothesis is that King Alfred was interested in having allies against
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Samuel H. Cross, Notes on King Alfred's North: Osti, Este, Speculum, Vol. 6, No. 2. (Apr., 1931), pp. 296–299
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Kemp Malone, On King Alfred's
Geographical Treatise, Speculum, Vol. 8, No. 1. (Jan., 1933), pp. 67–78
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was a late ninth-century traveller and trader. His travel accounts, as well as those of another trader,
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in seven days and nights, and that the ship was running under sail all the way.
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https://archive.org/stream/kingalfredsangl00boswgoog#page/n0/mode/2up
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Jesch, J. (2018). Who was
Wulfstan?. prusaspira.org. Available at:
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According to this account, Wulfstan undertook a journey by sea from
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and therefore looked at
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around the year 880. He names the lands the coasts he passes.
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The
Project Gutenberg Etext of Discovery of Muscovy
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This may be the earliest recorded use of the word "
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