Women in Sweden - Knowledge

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their wives to vote for them. In 1758, women were excluded from mayoral elections by a new regulation by which they could no longer be defined as burghers, but women's suffrage was kept in the national elections as well as the countryside parish elections. Women participated in all of the eleven national elections held up until 1757. In 1772, women's suffrage in national elections was abolished at the request of the burgher estate. Women's suffrage was first abolished for taxpaying unmarried women of legal majority, and then for widows. However, the local interpretation of the prohibition of women suffrage varied, and some cities continued to allow women to vote: in

1679: 1836:, which, in the question of women's status, was in place more or less unaltered until the second half of the 19th century. In the Civil Code of 1734, all unmarried women were defined as legal minors regardless of age, and placed under the guardianship of their closest male relative (or mother, if the mother was widowed). She was given the right to contest her guardian in court and have another appointed by the court, and when adult, she had the right to make a will. Finally, an unmarried woman could be liberated from guardianship by a petition to the monarch. Upon the day of her marriage, she was placed under the 1542: 2286: 2082: 2776: 2530: 107: 1980:

teacher in the public school system (1853), Feldsher, organist and dentist (1861) and positions at the telegraph- and postal offices (1863). Each of these reforms gave the reformists in parliament arguments for further reforms, arguing that it was the responsibility of the state, who had granted women these new rights, to provide them with the education and the juridical status necessary to handle them. As a consequence, in 1858–1863, unmarried women were granted legal majority, and after the recommendations made by the radical

1717:(maid), which was regarded as a way to learn household experience and earn money for a dowry before marriage and was not socially seen as a servant position: when married, the wives of farmers, fishermen and miners all traditionally participated alongside their husbands in their professions, handled them alone in their absence and, if their husbands died without an adult son, in their own name as widows. At least since the 17th century and until the 19th century, women were known to labor as miners and 1924: 2787: 2365: 1969: 1782:. Women were, however, not excluded from guild membership. Widows became members with the license to practice the profession of their late spouse until remarriage: they could also be given a permit to practice some other trade. Formally, many guilds excluded married and unmarried women, however in practice there are numerous examples of married and unmarried female guild members. There were also exclusively female guilds, such as that of the 32: 2798: 1809:. This was a permit to manufacture and, or, sell goods which was not included in the guild monopolies from stands in the square or in the street, often old clothes, ornaments, jam and cakes, and from 1623, such permits was issued only to those who could prove that they had no other way to support themselves. Such persons were normally women: either widows, or married women whose husbands was unable to support them. 1818: 2164:('Competence Law') of 1923, in which males and females were formally guaranteed equal access to all professions and positions in society, the only exceptions being military and priesthood positions. The last two restrictions were removed in 1958, when women were allowed to become priests, and in a series of reforms between 1980 and 1989, when all military professions were opened to women. 1729:

wives of common farmer-soldiers as well as with the wives of noblemen, who were left with the responsibility of wast estates and parishes and the task to act as channels to the crown for the estate dependents. In the local community, the wives of the parish vicars had a strong position as a sort of caretaker of the parish social welfare, a position maintained by the system of

2722:. In 1906, the suggestion of women's suffrage was again voted down in parliament. In 1909, the right to vote in municipal elections were extended to include married women as well. The same year, women were granted eligibility to serve in municipal councils, and in the following 1910–11 municipal elections, forty women were elected to different municipal councils, 1947:, resulted in a growing number of unmarried women, for which the traditional role to support themselves by marriage was not available. Schools open to females normally offered a shallow education of accomplishments, focused on making their students ideal wives and mothers, and virtually the only profession open for an educated woman was that of a 1790:. In 1460, 180 female guild members were listed for the city of Stockholm: the profession is not stated for the majority of them, but when it is, the most common professions for city women were brewer, baker, seamstress and washer woman, professions which continued to be common for city women in the following centuries. 1597:, reached legal majority and had the right to decide of her place of residence and was regarded as her own person before the law. An exception to her independence was the right to choose a marriage partner, as marriages was normally arranged by the clan. Widows enjoyed the same independent status as unmarried women. 3367:; unmarried women are allowed to leave their hometown to give birth anonymously and have the birth registered anonymously, to refrain from answering any questions about the birth and, if they choose to keep their child, to have their unmarried status not mentioned in official documents to avoid social embarrassment. 2582:. This extended suffrage to all taxpaying property owning women whether guild members or not, but excluded married women and the majority of unmarried women, as married women were defined as legal minors, and unmarried women were minors unless they applied for legal majority by royal dispensation, while widowed and 2142:

university professor or a doctor in a hospital, but only in private institutions, as positions at such levels in state institutions had civil servant status, which was a fact which prevented women from using their education in equal competition with men. In 1909, an important step was made when the phrase "Swedish

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in the city hall because they found it embarrassing to do so in person, which was cited as a reason to abolish women suffrage by its opponents. The custom to appoint to vote by proxy was however used also by males, and it was in fact common for men, who were absent or ill during elections, to appoint

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The argument of the reformists in parliament, that more professions should be open for women to make it possible for unmarried women to support themselves, caused a row of reforms in women's rights: equal inheritance rights in 1845; equal rights within trade and commerce (1846) and the professions of

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of relatives or resort to crime. The customary shallow education was harshly criticized, and in 1842, girls were included in the compulsory primary education school system. In parallel, under the pressure of the public debate, the old shallow private girl schools were gradually replaced by a new type

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explicitly granted women permission to be active within the Guilds, and there were several amendments added to it which favored women's professional rights, most of them issued by local city authorities to make it possible for destitute women to support themselves, notably the reform of 1741 dropping

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from the bible were introduced in the law by amendments, which at least formally significantly worsened women's status. There was, however, a gap between law and practice: despite the fact that unmarried women were legal minors and only widows had the right to represent themselves in court, unmarried

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may indicate that at least some women in military authority existed. A married woman could divorce and remarry. It was also socially acceptable for a free woman to cohabit with a man and have children with him without marrying him, even if that man was married: a woman in such a position was called

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were given extended rights and were allowed to be present at houses searches in women's homes, conduct interrogations of females related to sexual crimes, and do patrol reconnaissance. In 1944, the first formal police course for women opened; in 1954, the title "police sister" was dropped and police

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which received support among 22.7% of men and 9.3% of women. Women consistently have a slightly higher proportion of respondents answering "no party/undecided". Statistics Sweden concluded that the statistical trend represented an increase in polarisation in political views between the genders while

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to achieve the final reform in women's civil rights: women suffrage. Another important goal at this point was to make it possible for women to access the same professions as men on higher levels, which was denied them even when they had the necessary education. Women were for example able to be a

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of her husband. However, men were banned from selling the property of their wives without their consent, wives were given the right to sell property and handle affairs in the absence of her husband, and both spouses regardless of gender were secured the right to divorce upon adultery, upon which the

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municipal elections applied only to people of legal majority, which excluded married women, as they were juridically under the guardianship of their husbands. In 1884, the suggestion to grant women the right to vote in national elections was initially voted down in Parliament. During the 1880s, the

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Suffrage was gender neutral and therefore applied to women as well as men if they filled the qualifications of a voting citizen. These qualifications were changed during the course of the 18th century, as well as the local interpretation of the credentials, affecting the number of qualified voters:

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was introduced: in order to spare unmarried mothers from the social stigma which was the common motive for them to kill their infants, mothers were allowed to travel to a place where they were unknown by the community and give birth anonymously, midwives were forbidden to expose their identity, and

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The custom of a wife acting as the proxy of her husband afforded considerable independence to women especially during the 17th century, when the men were called to serve in numerous wars and their wives were left behind to manage the family affairs in their absence, which was the case both with the

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was the local parish council who handled local affairs, in which the parish vicar presided and the local peasantry assembled and voted, an informally regulated process in which women were reported to have participated already in the 17th century. The national elections consisted of the election of

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In Sweden, differences in party sympathies were minor until the 1980s, when women were increasingly voting for leftist parties, a trend which also happened in many comparable countries. This is due to women entering the labour market primarily in the public sector. In the 1990s, women increasingly

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While women suffrage was banned in the mayoral elections in 1758 and in the national elections in 1772, no such bar was ever introduced in the local elections in the countryside, where women continued to vote in the local parish elections of vicars. In a series of reforms in 1813–1817, unmarried

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While women in Sweden received voting rights in 1921, it wasn't until the 1970s that women were voting as frequently as men. Since then, polarisation has been on the rise where men and women are increasingly voting for different parties. In the 1973 general election, gender differences in voting

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In 1965, Sweden made marital rape illegal. In 2018, Sweden passed a law defining sex without consent in clear body language or words as rape, even if no force or threats are used; previously a rape conviction had required proof that the offender used force or that the victim was in a vulnerable

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In 1862, tax-paying women of legal majority (unmarried, divorced and widowed women) were again allowed to vote in municipal elections. This was after the introduction of a new political system, in which a new local authority was introduced: the communal municipal council. The right to vote in

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in 1923, which formally guaranteed women all positions in society, was not applicable in the police force because of the two exceptions included in the law which excluded women from the office of priest in the state church - as well as from the military, which was interpreted to include all

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aroused controversy when reporting a rape attempt and winning the case in court, after which she became the first woman in Sweden to tour and make public speeches in favor of feminism. In 1855, women arguably organized for the first time to deal with an issue within women's rights, when

1589:, and she exercised all the rights afforded to the head of a family clan, such as the right to demand and receive fines for the slaughter of a family member, until she married, by which her rights were transferred to her husband. After the age of 20, an unmarried woman, referred to as 1964:

schools for females, with the task to provide them with education useful for a professional life: in 1842, there were only five such schools in Sweden, but a rapid expansion from that point on resulted in the existence of such schools in most Swedish cities already in the 1870s.

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membership. Women as well as men were members of guilds, which resulted in women's suffrage for a limited number of women. In 1734, suffrage in both national and local elections, in cities as well as countryside, was granted to every property owning taxpaying citizen of

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In 2010, Sweden abolished male-only conscription and replaced it with a gender-neutral system. Simultaneously, the conscription system was however deactivated, only to be reactivated in 2017. Hence, beginning in 2018 both women and men are obliged to do military service.

1629:. There was no distinction made between children born inside or outside of marriage: both had the right to inherit property after their parents, and there was no "legitimate" or "illegitimate" children. These rights gradually disappeared from the local county laws after 2682:

had a campaign to encourage female voters who were qualified to vote in accordance with the 1862 law to use their vote and increase the participation of women voters in the elections, but there was still no public demand for women's suffrage among women. In 1888, the

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In 2021, Statistics Sweden using polls found that while women and men were equally likely to vote, women were since the 1980s onwards increasingly voting for leftist parties and which represented an increase in polarisation of political views between men and women.

1583:, all had the right to inherit property from a deceased man. In the absence of male relatives, an unmarried woman with no son could furthermore inherit the position as head of the family from a deceased father or brother: a woman with such status was referred to as 3928:

Ohlander, Ann-Sofie & Strömberg, Ulla-Britt, Tusen svenska kvinnoår: svensk kvinnohistoria från vikingatid till nutid, 3. (A Thousand Swedish Women's Years: Swedish Women's History from the Viking Age until now), uppl., Norstedts akademiska förlag, Stockholm,

2262:. According to a June 2018 poll by, the Green Party's vote among men (3%) which at less than 4% would have pushed the party out of parliament, while it enjoyed twice the support among women (6%). Political sympathies are polled in May and November each year by 1849:

guild membership requirement for innkeepers, and the reform of 1749, in which the permit to engage in street and market trade in Stockholm were to be issued in favor of poor women, reforms which made two very common professions more accessible to poor women.

1751:, the city law encouraged parents to provide primary education to their children regardless of sex, and from the late 16th century onward, the city schools are confirmed to have accepted girls, though normally only in the first classes. Ursula Agricola from 2125:. The well organized Swedish working women came to play a vital part in the integration of women in the public political ad professional sphere, and there were more women active within the Social Democratic movement than any other policial party. 2357:, who referred to the example of Germany. Their trial period was deemed successful and from 1910 onward, policewomen were employed in other Swedish cities. However, they did not have the same rights as their male colleagues: their title were 2361:('Police Sister'), and their tasks concerned women and children, such as taking care of children brought under custody, performing body searches on women, and other similar tasks which were considered unsuitable for male police officers. 2673:

In 1823, a suggestion was raised by the mayor of Strängnäs to reintroduce women's suffrage for taxpaying women of legal majority (unmarried, divorced and widowed women) in the mayoral elections, and this right was reintroduced in 1858.

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was finally introduced, which also necessitated a reform in which also married women were finally liberated from the guardianship of their spouses and granted legal majority in 1920. The women suffrage reform was followed by the

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Törnqvist, Maria (2019). ”Varannan damernas eller hela makten? Kommentar till Maria-Pia Boëthius, "Krav på kvinnoparti"”. i Klara Arnberg, Fia Sundevall, David Tjeder. Könspolitiska nyckeltexter. Från Det går an till #metoo. p.

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Women are granted unlimited right to choose marriage partner without the need of any permission from her family, and arranged marriages are thereby banned (women of the nobility, however, are not granted the same right until

3305:, men are banned from selling the property of their wife without her consent, and both spouses regardless of gender are secured the right to divorce upon adultery, while the innocent party are secured custody of the children. 4042:

Mot halva makten – elva historiska essäer om kvinnors strategier och mäns motstånd Redaktör: Ingrid Hagman. Rapport till Utredningen om fördelningen av ekonomisk makt och ekonomiska resurser mellan kvinnor och män Stockholm

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Carl Grimberg: Svenska folkets underbara öden / IX. Den sociala och kulturella utvecklingen från Oskar I:s tid till våra dagar samt De politiska förhållandena under Karl XV:s, Oscar II:s och Gustaf V:s regering 1859-1923

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women were still in practice allowed to give testimony, sue and represent themselves in court matters, to such a degree that a law reform granted them this right in 1686 to legalize what was already common procedure.

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In the Military Articles of 1621, which organized the Swedish army, military men on all levels were explicitly allowed to bring their wives with them to war, as the wives were regarded to fill an important role as

2553:(1718–1772), Sweden had conditional women's suffrage. Until the reform of 1865, the local elections consisted of mayoral elections in the cities, and elections of parish vicars in the countryside parishes. The 1712:

In the countryside, professions were regulated by custom rather than laws. When unmarried, a woman from the peasantry would be expected by social custom to serve in the household of another peasant family as a

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Since 1989 there are no gender restrictions in the Swedish military on access to military training or positions. They are allowed to serve in all parts of the military and in all positions, including combat.

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By the 1840s, there was an ongoing debate as to how to provide women with an opportunity to support themselves as useful productive members of society should they fail to marry, without having to rely on the

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Svenska folkets underbara öden / IX. Den sociala och kulturella utvecklingen från Oskar I:s tid till våra dagar samt De politiska förhållandena under Karl XV:s, Oscar II:s och Gustaf V:s regering 1859-1923

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in the house hold organisation of the army: prostitutes, however, were banned. This regulation was kept until the Military Article of 1798, though the presence of women diminished after the end of the

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In the election of 1994, for the first time, women had more than 40% of the seats of parliament, and half of the cabinet positions in government. This made Sweden unique in the world at the time.

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occupations, which lifted a number of professional bars and gave women access to many professional opportunities which had until then been denied them even when they had the necessary education.

1645:, the status and rights of women varied between different parts of the country, as the local county laws applied different laws in different counties. The first attempt of a national law was 2101:

Women also started to organize politically via the Swedish work- and union movement, where they were early inducted in to the movement and came to play an important role. In 1888 the first

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Barbro Hedwall (2011). Susanna Eriksson Lundqvist. red.. Vår rättmätiga plats. Om kvinnornas kamp för rösträtt.. (Our Rightful Place. About women's struggle for suffrage) Förlag Bonnier.

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Married businesswomen are given legal majority and juridical responsibility within the affairs of their business enterprise, despite being otherwise under guardianship of their spouse.

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The phrase "Swedish man" are removed from the application forms to public offices and women are thereby approved as applicants to most public professions and posts as civil servants.

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obliged every parish in the country side to provide elementary education to all children regardless of gender, usually provided by the vicar or a teacher employed by the vicarage.

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Rönnbäck, Josefin, '"Utan kvinnor inget folkstyre": en historisk exposé över kampen för ökad kvinnorepresentation i Sverige', Tidskrift för genusvetenskap., 2010:3, s. 61-89, 2010

2182:, various women's magazines and organizations existed for women of all political views and classes. Women organized in the women's wings of the political parties, such as the 2589:

Between 1726 and 1742, women voted in 17 of 31 examined mayoral elections. Reportedly, some women voters in mayoral elections preferred to appoint a male to vote for them by

4826:Åsa Karlsson-Sjögren : Männen, kvinnorna och rösträtten: medborgarskap och representation 1723–1866 (Men, women and the vote: citizenship and representation 1723–1866) 2198:, through which they channeled their demands in to politics, entering the political life and voicing their interests in Parliament, and during the Interwar period both the 3308:

Unmarried women, normally under the guardianship of their closest male relative, are granted the right to be declared of legal majority by dispensation from the monarch.

4056: 3989: 1997:, which became an acceptable way for a woman to play a public role and achieve social reform, and women became known public role models as social reformers, such as 2175:('Fogelstad Citizen School for Women') held courses to educate women about their new rights as full and equal citizens and encouraged them to use their new rights. 6048: 4095:

Lindstedt Cronberg, Marie, 'Barnamordsplakatet: en straffrättsreform med oanade konsekvenser', Brottsförebyggande rådets tidskrift Apropå., 1994:1, s. 24-29, 1994

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The right to vote in national elections was not returned to women until 1919, and was practised again in the election of 1921, for the first time in 150 years.

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Sundevall, Fia (2011). Det sista manliga yrkesmonopolet: genus och militärt arbete i Sverige 1865-1989. Diss. Stockholm : Stockholms universitet, 2011

2887: 2305:(To the Defense of Women, 1761) debate on gender roles and gender equality has become a mainstream topic. Since then, Sweden has remained a forerunner of 6133: 1663:

from 1442. From 1350 onward, the civil status of women were generally the same in both the county law and the city law: an unmarried woman was under the

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Mansdominans i förändring, om ledningsgrupper och styrelser: betänkande by Sverige Utredningen om kvinnor på ledande poster i näringslivet (SOU 2003:16)

2228: 6068: 3863:: Makalösa kvinnor: könsöverskridare i myt och verklighet (Marvelous women : gender benders in myth and reality) Alfabeta/Anamma, Stockholm 2002. 1508: 4781: 4552: 3685:

The Act of Eligibility formally grants women the right to all professions and positions in society, except for certain priest- and military positions.

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A 2023 study found that Sweden made considerable gains in closing the gender gap from 1940 onwards. Prior to 1940, gender inequality remained static.

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Dahlgren, Johanna (2007). Kvinnor i polistjänst (PDF). Svenskt biografiskt lexikon (in Swedish) (Department of Historical Studies, Umeå University).

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Women eligible to boards of public authority such as public school boards, public hospital boards, inspectors, poor care boards and similar positions

2418: 3158: 2208:(Literary: 'The committee for increased women's representation') of 1937 lobbied the political parties to appoint more women to political office. 1799:. A woman regardless of personal status could purchase a permit, to be active within trade of export and import without guild membership and be a 4573: 3265: 2219: 2204: 2679: 2406:. In the Military Article of 1798, the only women allowed to accompany the army was the professional unmarried female sutlers, in Sweden named 2036: 1874:

in many ways offered a more public role for women in Sweden, especially within the artistic professions, and women were officially recognized:

975: 2711:, who had written the demand. This was the first time the Swedish women's movement itself had officially presented a demand for suffrage. 5707: 2479:

became the first female acting Prime Minister. It was not until 1966 that there was more than one woman in the cabinet at the same time.

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In the first half of the 19th century, a population growth, in combination with changes in society caused by the economic crisis of the

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Ohlander, Ann-Sofie, Kärlek, död och frihet: historiska uppsatser om människovärde och livsvillkor i Sverige, Norstedt, Stockholm, 1985

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should they decide to keep their child, their unmarried status was to be hidden by the authorities to spare them social embarrassment.

376: 214: 4324: 2171:, worked to ensure that the formal laws of gender equality was enforced in practice and not remain on paper only. From 1921 to 1954, 5898: 2297:

Feminism in Sweden dates back to the 17th century and has been discussed in intellectual circles throughout the 18th century. Since

4513:(Swedish) Mikael Sjögren, Statsrådet och genusordningen – Ulla Lindström 1954–1966 (Minister and Gender – Ulla Lindström 1954–1966) 1989: 1841:

innocent party was secured custody of the children. When widowed (or divorced), a woman regardless of age reached legal majority.

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became the first regular feminist spokes organ. During the second half of the century, the women's movement organized with the

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The 19th century signified the organization of women to participate in public life and social reform. From the foundation of the

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women of legal majority, or an "Unmarried maiden, who has been declared of legal majority", were given the right to vote in the

5832: 4359: 4165:Österberg, Carin et al., Svenska kvinnor: föregångare, nyskapare (Swedish women: predecessors, successors) Lund: Signum 1990. ( 1501: 1435: 471: 224: 5345: 5139: 4532: 4223: 3340:) in Stockholm, a very common profession for poor women, are to be foremost issued in favor of women in need of self-support. 2521:

was allowed on certain conditions by the Abortion Act of 1938. Free abortion was permitted through the Abortion Act of 1974.

2071: 1529:. These changes have been affected by the culture, religion and laws of Sweden, as well as social discourses like the strong 628: 187: 2232:(Literary: 'The Support stockings'), resulting in almost half of the elected officials to the Parliament being women in the 5419: 5362: 4063: 3996: 2410:. Unofficially, however, there were females who served in the army posing as male the entire period, the most famous being 660: 2440:

In 2018, female personnel made up 15% of the soldiers in training and less than 7% of the professional military officers.

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Women's organization, initially charitable, took a more radical form when the feminist movement was established. In 1848,

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Anne-Marie Lindgren & Marika Lindgren Åsbrink: Systrar kamrater! Arbetarrörelsens kvinnliga pionjärer. Stockholm 2007

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Chief editor: Nils Bohman, Svenska män och kvinnor. 2, C-F (Swedish Men and Women. 2, C-F) dictionary (1944) (in Swedish)

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officers could be both men and women. From 1957, women received equal police education to that of their male colleagues.

2226:(Literary: 'The Cooperation Committee for increased women's representation') in 1968 and in 1991 by the campaign of the 1567:, women had a relatively free status in the Nordic countries of Sweden, Denmark and Norway, illustrated in the Icelandic 727: 5465: 3414:

Midwives are allowed to use surgical instruments, which are unique in Europe at the time and gives them surgical status

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women were of legal majority. The 1734 reform increased the participation of women in elections from 55 to 71 percent.

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Married businesswomen are granted the right to make decisions about their own affairs without their husband's consent

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Granström, Görel, Kvinnorna och rätten: från stormaktstid till rösträttsstrid, Hallgren & Fallgren, Uppsala, 1996

3868: 2354: 2183: 2110: 1907:, the first serious educational institution for females, was founded. An achievement to arouse attention was that of 1879: 1494: 1430: 2006: 5424: 5255: 177: 127: 3336:

Women are given the right to engage in the trade of knick-knacks, and the permit to be active as a street seller (

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of her closest male relative, and a wife under the coverture of her husband, while a widow was of legal majority.

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Eva Österberg, red (1997). Jämmerdal & Fröjdesal. Kvinnor i stormaktstidens Sverige. Stockholm: Atlantis AB.

3044: 2122: 1616:, and as merchants and medicine women. They may also have been active within military office: the stories about 980: 900: 722: 517: 4586:

Palmquist, Christer; Widberg, Hans Kristian (2004). Millenium Samhällskunskap A (in Swedish). Bonniers. p. 317.

3497: 1895: 437: 273: 4412: 1984:, the right for women to become a doctor and the right for women to attend university was finally introduced. 5891: 5573: 5502: 4746: 3801: 2298: 2233: 1887: 1768: 1748: 1180: 747: 4446:"Money, Gender and Military Training : Women as Economic Agents in Military Affairs (Sweden 1924–1942)" 2510: 2411: 1994: 5621: 5152: 5034: 2321: 2290: 1415: 650: 568: 543: 476: 2696: 2566:

the qualifications also differed between cities and countryside, as well as local or national elections.

2081: 6163: 5976: 5692: 5583: 5480: 5330: 5217: 2930: 2113:, and via the women's worker's club, women were in parallel included in the trade unions, uniting in the 2040: 1621: 645: 283: 6001: 5645: 5340: 1678: 1440: 1030: 4937:"Göteborgs universitetsbibliotek: Kampen om kunskapen av Christina Florin, professor i kvinnohistoria" 4104:

En qvinlig svensk gymnasist för hundra år sedan. Af G. E-m 84 ur Tidskrift för hemmet Årgång 22 (1880)

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became the second feminist political party (after Miljöpartiet) to win a parliamentary mandate in the

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The first law to apply the same rights to all women in the entire country by national law (including

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In 1908, the first three women, Agda Hallin, Maria Andersson and Erica Ström, were employed in the

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After the 1921 election, the first women were elected to Swedish Parliament after the suffrage:

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After the 1921 election, the first women were elected to Swedish Parliament after the suffrage:

2031: 6201: 5812: 5765: 5750: 5717: 5687: 5672: 5606: 5485: 5470: 5295: 5210: 4238:"Göteborgs universitetsbibliotek: Akademikeryrken". Ub.gu.se. 2010-11-17. Retrieved 2013-10-07. 2559: 2114: 2086: 1541: 623: 308: 298: 234: 4771:

Anna Johanna Charlotta Lagerberg i Wilhelmina Stålberg, Anteckningar om svenska qvinnor (1864)

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Initially, the right to vote in local city elections (mayoral elections) was granted to every

6206: 6168: 5697: 5682: 5568: 5490: 4890: 4274:"The Historical Gender Gap Index: A Longitudinal and Spatial Assessment of Sweden, 1870–1990" 3354:

trade is foremost to be granted to (widowed and married) women in need to support themselves.

3123: 1705:

of 1350 onward, daughters in the country side inherited half as much as sons. From 1686, the

1460: 1405: 1335: 1315: 1300: 1170: 692: 655: 563: 427: 263: 4141:

Lilla Focus Uppslagsbok (Little Focus Encyclopedia) Focus Uppslagsböcker AB (1979) (Swedish)

3963:

Du Rietz, Anita, Kvinnors entreprenörskap: under 400 år, 1. uppl., Dialogos, Stockholm, 2013

3172: 2468:(Conservative) in the Lower chamber. By 1961, women held more than 10% seats in parliament. 6148: 5792: 5662: 5527: 5497: 3466:

The profession of teacher at public primary and elementary schools are opened to both sexes

3261: 2979: 2952: 2426: 2378: 2259: 1871: 1756: 1345: 1340: 1285: 1235: 1220: 1105: 995: 945: 825: 386: 347: 182: 172: 158: 8: 6118: 6078: 6038: 5941: 5702: 5677: 5626: 5507: 5475: 5429: 5372: 4445: 3102: 3070: 2994: 2757: 2692: 2684: 2529: 2472: 2422: 2317: 2255: 2154: 2063: 1961: 1928: 1858: 1659: 1450: 1380: 1310: 1185: 1160: 1140: 1120: 1000: 875: 865: 742: 573: 495: 488: 483: 398: 303: 288: 248: 209: 5103: 3553:

Universities open to women (at the same terms as men 1873). The first female student is

3486:

The post of college teacher and lower official at public institutions are open to women

3225: 3059: 2826: 2373: 2285: 2160: 2118: 2055: 1551: 5822: 5797: 5657: 5616: 5537: 5532: 5453: 5439: 5389: 5300: 5280: 5250: 4936: 4817:

Polistidningen nr 10 2007, 12 oktober 2007: Från syster till kollega, läst 12 juli 2012

4301: 3364: 3302: 3095: 3055: 3037: 2987: 2905: 2854: 2847: 2737: 2500: 2449: 2403: 2280: 2266:. In November 2018, the largest gender difference was recorded for sympathisers of the 1956: 1912: 1853: 1833: 1760: 1730: 1530: 1465: 1360: 1320: 1190: 1085: 1050: 860: 850: 775: 717: 702: 553: 533: 510: 362: 342: 121: 19: 3476:

Legal majority for unmarried women (if applied for: automatic legal majority in 1863).

2934: 2723: 6186: 6128: 6103: 5961: 5851: 5745: 5737: 5722: 5631: 5556: 5399: 5242: 5135: 5069: 4896: 4664: 4587: 4567: 4528: 4493: 4305: 4293: 4219: 4183: 4166: 3973: 3864: 3425: 3116: 2775: 2263: 2025:(The Society for Retired Female Teachers) to provide for retired female teachers and 1944: 1908: 1579:

laws. The paternal aunt, paternal niece and paternal granddaughter, referred to as

1526: 1385: 1355: 1280: 1260: 1245: 1200: 1165: 1130: 1065: 1005: 940: 920: 915: 785: 770: 697: 687: 675: 585: 578: 558: 442: 357: 313: 243: 153: 4153:

Inger Hultgren (Swedish): Kvinnors organisation och samhällets beslutsprocess (1982)

3762:

All military branches and position, including combat positions, available for women.

3628:

Municipal suffrage, since 1862 granted to unmarried women, granted to married women

3291:; this right is banned (for local elections) in 1758 and (general elections) in 1771 3179: 3008: 2858: 2761: 2476: 2094: 2059: 1972: 6158: 6108: 6021: 6016: 6006: 5991: 5986: 5981: 5966: 5951: 5946: 5936: 5931: 5926: 5921: 5760: 5611: 5578: 4985: 4969:

Lilla Focus Uppslagsbok (Little Focus Encyclopedia) Focus Uppslagsböcker AB (1979)

4525:

Sexual subordination and state intervention: comparing Sweden and the United States

4483: 4285: 4127:(1972). Svensk flickskola under 1800-talet. Göteborg: Kvinnohistoriskt arkiv. ISBN 3554: 3239: 2898: 2815: 2708: 2666:(local parish council, the predecessor of the communal and city councils), and the 2313: 2267: 2191: 1774: 1630: 1470: 1455: 1445: 1425: 1395: 1330: 1305: 1230: 1210: 1205: 1150: 1070: 1035: 1020: 985: 970: 950: 895: 880: 870: 855: 840: 835: 830: 780: 757: 600: 595: 381: 352: 329: 192: 4762:("Men, women and the vote: citizenship and representation 1723–1866") (in Swedish) 4760:

Männen, kvinnorna och rösträtten : medborgarskap och representation 1723–1866

4742: 4688: 4488: 4472:"Conscripting women: gender, soldiering, and military service in Sweden 1965–2018" 4471: 3826: 3144: 2968: 2945: 2916: 2741: 2727: 2453: 1747:

of 1350, the city law granted daughters and sons equal inheritance rights. In the

6191: 6153: 6113: 6098: 6093: 6043: 6011: 5996: 5971: 5907: 5860: 5827: 5807: 5802: 5782: 5770: 5667: 5414: 3186: 3109: 2873: 2822: 2333: 2306: 2187: 2179: 2051: 2018: 1998: 1940: 1903: 1420: 1410: 1400: 1375: 1295: 1275: 1255: 1195: 1135: 1115: 1100: 1055: 1045: 1025: 960: 910: 905: 890: 845: 790: 605: 278: 3232: 2964: 2790: 2745: 2457: 2121:

ensured that women were included as party members at the very foundation of the

2109:

and a number of local women's workers club, which eventually united to form the

6138: 6063: 6033: 5787: 5285: 5275: 3782: 3398: 3288: 3247: 3218: 3200: 3066: 2960: 2938: 2749: 2704: 2579: 2550: 2461: 2195: 2002: 1923: 1891: 1475: 1390: 1370: 1350: 1325: 1290: 1250: 1225: 1215: 1155: 1125: 1110: 1080: 1075: 1060: 1040: 990: 935: 930: 885: 807: 640: 590: 500: 449: 393: 4658: 4649:

Ann Margret Holmgren: Kvinnorösträttens historia i de nordiska länderna (1920)

4550: 4289: 3026: 6221: 5865: 5588: 5512: 5305: 4497: 4297: 3695: 3527:

Unmarried women are granted the same rights within trade and commerce as men.

3243: 3207: 2972: 2909: 2865: 2753: 2688: 2534: 2514: 2506: 2465: 2147: 2047: 1793:

There were also professions outside of the guilds, such as the profession of

1671: 1480: 1265: 1240: 1175: 1145: 1095: 1090: 1015: 955: 925: 800: 635: 505: 466: 454: 432: 414: 229: 4638:

Männen, kvinnorna och rösträtten: medborgarskap och representation 1723-1866

4553:"Sweden scraps an outdated rape law that said threats or force must be used" 3151: 1993:

in 1819 women organized in civil charitable organizations such as the local

1932: 5775: 5601: 5310: 5290: 5260: 4124: 3193: 3137: 3130: 2891: 2779: 2590: 2013: 1883: 1821: 1617: 765: 253: 4851: 3750:

Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women

2603: 2085:

1902 meeting of the Committee for Women's Agitation, the precursor of the

1795: 5755: 3439: 3084: 3048: 2983: 2956: 2923: 2833: 2801: 2786: 2421:("Lottorna") was founded: it is an auxiliary defense organization of the 2090: 2067: 1875: 1787: 1642: 1613: 1568: 712: 682: 459: 4182:

Kyle, Gunhild; Krusenstjerna, Eva von (1993). Kvinnoprofiler. Panorama (

3337: 2634:, women were allowed to continue to vote despite the 1772 ban, while in 2364: 1805: 3443: 3165: 2651: 2623: 2607: 2599: 2329: 1752: 1718: 1653: 1585: 1572: 1564: 795: 737: 732: 5123: 5088: 4706: 4408: 4406: 4404: 4402: 2915:

First female member of the Executive Committee of a Political Party –

2070:

and the political press and media. Women organized prominently in the

1968: 1901:

Numerous schools for girls were founded in the 18th century: in 1786,

4684: 3772:

Sex without consent in clear body language or words was criminalized.

3456:

Trade- and crafts works professions are opened to all unmarried women

3387:

Sweden: Women are granted the permit to manufacture and sell candles.

3323: 2655: 2615: 2026: 2009:, which lay the foundation for women's participation in public life. 1948: 1837: 1664: 37: 5124:

417–418 (Nordisk familjebok / Uggleupplagan. 15. Kromat – Ledvätska)

3496:

The first public institution of higher academic learning for women,

5007: 4399: 4360:"Skillnader i partisympati beroende på kön och ålder - Novus blogg" 2631: 2619: 2518: 2167:

Between 1921 and 1971, the successor of the suffrage movement, the

1651:

from 1350, which established one law for the country side, and one

1576: 197: 31: 5876: 5202: 4057:""Spanska citroner till salu", ur Historisk Tidskrift 134:1, 2014" 5522: 3504: 3351: 3214: 2797: 2639: 2627: 2583: 1829: 1783: 752: 707: 2218:

The campaign for increased political representation of women by

1778:

of 1846, many professions in the cities were monopolized by the

5712: 5233: 4965: 4963: 4961: 4959: 4957: 4955: 4953: 2869: 2595: 2399: 2309:

driven by a both intellectual and practical feminist movement.

2146:" was removed from the application forms to public offices and 1862:

for unmarried mothers to prevent infanticide, and in 1778, the

1817: 1546: 268: 36:

Three Swedish women during the traditional Swedish celebration

4875:

Månglerskor: att sälja från korg och bod i Stockholm 1819–1846

4838:

Qvist, Gunnar, Fredrika Bremer och kvinnans emancipation, 1969

2647: 1600:

Women had religious authority and were active as priestesses (

3319: 3284: 2699:

presented a suggestion of women's suffrage to prime minister

2643: 2611: 2574: 1779: 202: 140: 4950: 4028:

Sweriges Rikes Lag. Gillad och Antagen på Riksdagen Åhr 1734

3401:

by royal dispensation are officially confirmed by parliament

3708:

Ban against firing a woman for marrying or having children.

3091: 2635: 2443: 2202:(Literary: 'The Women's List Association') of 1927 and the 4729:

Nordisk familjebok / Uggleupplagan. 15. Kromat - Ledvätska

3665:

Legal majority for married women and equal marriage rights

2760:

became the first female government minister, and in 1958,

2475:

became the first female government minister, and in 1958,

2274: 1620:

is unconfirmed, but some archaeological finds such as the

4796:

Dagny Olsson, 1931, has been referred to as the first in

2691:

became the first woman in Sweden to demand the right for

2339: 4051: 4049: 3326:

is dropped, effectively opening the profession to women.

3157:

First female telegraphist and telegraph station manager:

2545:

Women's suffrage demonstration in Gothenburg, June 1918.

1657:(City Law) for the city, a system which was kept by the 4659:

Christer Palmquist & Hans Kristian Widberg (2004).

4272:

Perrin, Faustine; Karlsson, Tobias; Kok, Joris (2023).

3517:

The Post- and telegraph professions are opened to women

3272: 2658:, women were strictly barred from the vote after 1772. 2244: 4918:

Stig Hadenius, Torbjörn Nilsson & Gunnar Åselius:

4798:

Lindorm, Erik: Gustaf V och hans tid. 1928-1938 (1979)

4509: 4507: 4426: 4424: 4422: 4420: 4383: 4214: 4212: 4210: 4149: 4147: 3287:

are allowed to vote and stand for election during the

165:

Gender representation on corporate boards of directors

4846: 4844: 4752: 4046: 1759:

from Grenna, however, were both accepted at Visingsö

5064:

Palmquist, Christer; Widberg, Hans Kristian (2004).

4551:

Deutsche Welle Published 7:39 a.m. ET May 25, 2018.

4325:"Ökande gap mellan kvinnors och mäns partisympatier" 3578:

Married women granted control over their own income.

3238:

First female priest in the Swedish Church of State:

2730:

became the first woman in the legislative assembly.

1686:(1494–1559), 16th century sculpture by the altar of 5032: 4504: 4417: 4207: 4144: 4024: 4022: 4020: 4018: 4016: 2695:in a public speech. In 1899, a delegation from the 1636: 5117: 5104:"Göteborgs universitetsbibliotek: Akademikeryrken" 4841: 3882:Forntida kvinnor: jägare, vikingahustru, prästinna 3397:The right of an unmarried woman to be declared of 3083:First female director of the Swedish Post Office: 2944:First female Member of the legislative assembly – 2573:, which was defined as a taxpaying citizen with a 2043:(1884), and started to make demands of their own. 5098: 5096: 5028: 5026: 5024: 5005: 4271: 6219: 5063: 4986:"Göteborgs universitetsbibliotek: Viktiga årtal" 4895:. Stockholm: Edita Norstedts Tryckeri AB. 2003. 4469: 4386:"Trender i könsskillnader bland svenska väljare" 4013: 3652:Women granted eligibility to municipal councils 2224:Samarbetskommittén för ökad kvinnorepresentation 2105:was founded in Malmö, which was followed by its 388:Science, technology, engineering and mathematics 5008:"Göteborgs universitetsbibliotek: Årtalslistor" 4701: 4699: 4697: 4393:Gothenburg University / Valforskningsprogrammet 2904:First female member of a government committee: 2368:A Swedish policewoman with her male counterpart 5093: 5021: 2772:The names are placed in chronological order: 2419:Swedish Women's Voluntary Defence Organization 2332:perspective that includes the perspectives of 5892: 5218: 4885: 4883: 4516: 4234: 4232: 4186:), 99-0913791-7. Stockholm: Natur och kultur. 4161: 4159: 4137: 4135: 4133: 4038: 4036: 4034: 3598:Maternity leave for female industrial workers 1536: 1502: 5059: 5057: 5055: 5053: 5051: 5049: 4920:Sveriges historia. Vad varje svensk bör veta 4694: 4632: 4630: 4628: 4626: 4624: 4622: 4620: 4470:Persson, Alma; Sundevall, Fia (2019-12-17). 3959: 3957: 3955: 3953: 3543:Women allowed to work in the railway office. 3530:Husbands are forbidden to abuse their wives. 3442:for sons and daughters (in the absence of a 2922:First female Chairperson of a trade union – 4980: 4978: 4618: 4616: 4614: 4612: 4610: 4608: 4606: 4604: 4602: 4600: 4572:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 4384:M. Oskarson, J. Ahlbom (23 February 2021). 3924: 3922: 3920: 3918: 3916: 3914: 3912: 3910: 3855: 3853: 3851: 3849: 3847: 3608:Women are given four weeks maternity leave. 3533:The gymnastics profession is open to women. 2680:Married Woman's Property Rights Association 2271:women and men were equally likely to vote. 2037:Married Woman's Property Rights Association 1975:, reform educator within women's education. 5899: 5885: 5225: 5211: 4880: 4783:Riksdagens protokoll vid lagtima riksmötet 4229: 4156: 4130: 4031: 3908: 3906: 3904: 3902: 3900: 3898: 3896: 3894: 3892: 3890: 2328:, rediscussing feminism from a decisively 1509: 1495: 30: 5153:"How Swedish women won the right to vote" 5046: 4487: 4443: 4098: 3950: 3115:First female physical education gymnast: 2494: 2377:professions in which women could use the 1608:); they were active within art as poets ( 1525:has changed several times throughout the 4975: 4808:Kvinnoprästfrågan i Nationalencyklopedin 4725: 4723: 4640:, Carlsson, Stockholm, 2006 (in Swedish) 4597: 3844: 3283:Female taxpaying members of the cities' 3206:First female architect (with a degree): 3025:First female leader of a Riksdag party: 2796: 2785: 2774: 2764:became the first acting Prime Minister. 2540: 2528: 2444:Parliamentary appointments and elections 2363: 2284: 2080: 1967: 1951:or a teacher in a private girls school. 1922: 1816: 1677: 1540: 4120: 4118: 4116: 4114: 4112: 4110: 3887: 3752:in 1980, and ratified it later in 1980. 3122:First professional woman photographer: 2275:Feminism and women's movement in Sweden 2220:Kommittén för ökad kvinnorepresentation 2205:Kommittén för ökad kvinnorepresentation 2173:Kvinnliga medborgarskolan vid Fogelstad 2128: 1812: 6220: 4687:, Svenskt biografiskt lexikon (art av 3171:First female chemist (with a degree): 2340:Specific issues within gender equality 2078:("White ribbon") was founded in 1897. 5880: 5206: 5068:(in Swedish). Bonniers. p. 317. 4720: 4663:(in Swedish). Bonniers. p. 317. 4546: 4544: 4522: 4465: 4463: 4461: 4459: 4319: 4317: 4315: 4258: 4256: 4246: 4244: 3231:First female television news reader: 2897:First female Ambassador (to Russia): 2756:(Conservative) in the Lower Chamber. 2353:in Stockholm upon the request of the 1803:. The city also issued the permit of 4107: 3618:Public medical offices open to women 3273:Timeline of women's rights in Sweden 2245:Voting patterns and party sympathies 2023:Svenska lärarinnors pensionsförening 1832:, then a Swedish province), was the 661:Gender representation in video games 5906: 5232: 4413:Läkartidningen nr 47 2008 volym 105 3101:First professional native actress: 2524: 13: 4541: 4456: 4364:Novus - kunskap och insiktsföretag 4312: 4253: 4241: 3675:Universal suffrage was introduced. 2993:First female minister of cabinet: 2716:Swedish Society for Woman Suffrage 2344: 2135:Swedish Society for Woman Suffrage 2072:Woman's Christian Temperance Union 2066:, the working class movement, the 14: 6239: 5198: 5180:. Treaties.un.org. Archived from 4926:: "What every Swede should know") 4786:(in Swedish). Isaac Marcus. 1929. 3990:"Historisk Tidskrift 134:1, 2014" 3143:First female surgeon (feldsher): 3129:First professional woman swimmer 2814:First female university student: 2767: 2355:Swedish National Council of Women 2222:in 1937-1948 was followed by the 2184:Social Democratic Women in Sweden 2169:Svenska Kvinnors Medborgarförbund 2111:Social Democratic Women in Sweden 1880:Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences 5036:Kvinnornas Stallning Inom Yrkena 3738:Women allowed to become priests. 3638:First women are employed in the 1990:Välgörande fruntimmerssällskapet 1852:In 1741, a reform abolished the 1766:From the 14th century until the 1637:Middle Ages and early modern age 178:Diversity, equity, and inclusion 105: 5170: 5145: 5128: 5082: 4999: 4929: 4909: 4867: 4857: 4832: 4820: 4811: 4802: 4790: 4774: 4765: 4732: 4677: 4652: 4643: 4580: 4437: 4377: 4352: 4342: 4278:The Journal of Economic History 4265: 4198: 4189: 4176: 4089: 4080: 3982: 3827:"Global Gender Gap Report 2022" 2720:Social Democratic women's Clubs 2703:. The delegation was headed by 2316:, Swedish society has embraced 2139:Social Democratic women's Clubs 2123:Swedish Social Democratic Party 1982:Girls' School Committee of 1866 1918: 4527:. Berghahn Books. p. 90. 3966: 3941: 3932: 3880:Ingelman-Sundberg, Catharina, 3874: 3819: 3794: 3260:First female President of the 3253:First female Chief constable: 3077: 2718:was founded, supported by the 2137:was founded, supported by the 2089:. The meeting was held at the 2046:From the 1880s, women such as 2007:Maria Cederschiöld (deaconess) 1896:Royal Swedish Academy of Music 1670:In 1608, the law texts of the 1: 4747:Gothenburg University Library 4489:10.1080/09612025.2019.1596542 3788: 3507:profession is opened to women 2880: 2839:First female medical doctor: 2299:Hedvig Charlotta Nordenflycht 2234:1994 Swedish general election 1888:Royal Swedish Academy of Arts 1769:Fabriks och Handtwerksordning 1749:Swedish Church Ordinance 1571 1694: 1558: 5033:Axianne Thorstenson (1918), 3718:Equal salary for both sexes. 3199:First female film producer: 3178:First female civil servant: 2808: 2291:Feminist Initiative (Sweden) 629:Portrayal in American comics 220:Heads of state or government 7: 5142:. Retrieved 17 August 2015. 5066:Millenium Samhällskunskap A 4873:Christine Bladh (Swedish): 3807:. HUMAN DEVELOPMENT REPORTS 3776: 3192:First female psychiatrist: 3150:First female office clerk: 2558:the representations to the 2485: 2392: 2312:Today, with its increasing 2239: 2041:Fredrika Bremer Association 1736: 1622:Birka female Viking warrior 10: 6244: 5271:Rise to become Great Power 4450:Militärhistorisk Tidskrift 3108:First female Mining Vogt: 2821:First female to obtain an 2726:being the first. In 1914, 2498: 2412:Ulrika Eleonora Stålhammar 2289:Gudrun Schyman speaks for 2278: 1995:Fruntimmers-skyddsförening 1537:History of women in Sweden 17: 6177: 5914: 5845: 5736: 5653: 5644: 5564: 5555: 5461: 5452: 5380: 5371: 5241: 4661:Millenium. Samhällskunska 4432:Kvinnor i fält 1550-1850. 4290:10.1017/S0022050723000359 3938:Nationalencyklopedin (NE) 3884:, Prisma, Stockholm, 2004 3802:"Gender Inequality Index" 3498:Högre lärarinneseminariet 2929:First female Member of a 2853:First female member of a 2740:in the Upper Chamber and 2697:Fredrika-Bremer-Förbundet 2670:(local church councils). 2452:in the Upper chamber and 1911:, who graduated from the 1744:Magnus Erikssons landslag 1702:Magnus Erikssons landslag 1648:Magnus Erikssons landslag 1521:The status and rights of 82: 74: 67: 59: 51: 44: 29: 4329:Statistiska Centralbyrån 3640:Swedish Police Authority 3350:The permit to engage in 2846:First female professor: 2511:age of consent in Sweden 2351:Swedish Police Authority 2254:voted for the socialist 2074:, whose Swedish section 1864:Infanticide Act (Sweden) 1846:Guild Regulation of 1720 1733:until the 19th century. 5466:Administrative division 5006:Sidansvarig: KvinnSam. 4636:Karlsson Sjögren, Åsa, 4444:Sundevall, Fia (2018). 3871:(inb.). Libris 8707902. 3164:First (trained) nurse: 2933:– 37 women, among them 2886:First female Governor ( 2517:was legalized in 1938. 2326:2014 European elections 2200:Föreningen Kvinnolistan 2103:'Women's Worker's Club' 1707:Swedish Church Law 1686 1684:Christina Gyllenstierna 215:Conservatives in the US 188:Explorers and travelers 69:Global Gender Gap Index 46:Gender Inequality Index 5957:Bosnia and Herzegovina 5296:December Crisis (1768) 5106:. Ub.gu.se. 2010-11-17 5089:Nordisk Familjejournal 4988:. Ub.gu.se. 2011-12-21 4758:Åsa Karlsson-Sjögren: 4476:Women's History Review 3832:. World Economic Forum 3136:First female dentist: 3034:Speaker of the Riksdag 2805: 2794: 2783: 2560:Riksdag of the Estates 2546: 2538: 2495:Sexuality and abortion 2369: 2294: 2098: 1976: 1936: 1825: 1691: 1555: 518:In Shakespeare's works 4691:), hämtad 2015-05-30. 4523:Elman, R Amy (1996). 3185:First female lawyer: 3124:Brita Sofia Hesselius 3045:Deputy Prime Minister 3016:Supreme Court Justice 2980:Member of the Riksdag 2953:Member of the Riksdag 2800: 2789: 2778: 2544: 2532: 2499:Further information: 2367: 2288: 2250:patterns were minor. 2084: 2029:, and from 1856, the 1971: 1926: 1915:of Visingsö in 1788. 1820: 1682:The national heroine 1681: 1633:in the 11th century. 1544: 274:Nobel Prize laureates 5833:World Heritage Sites 5042:, Trykeri-A.-B. Ferm 3262:Svea Court of Appeal 3224:First female Judge: 3020:Ingrid Gärde Widemar 2832:First female Ph.D.: 2505:Sweden provides for 2427:Swedish Armed Forces 2379:monopoly on violence 2372:The introduction of 2129:20th century onwards 2107:Stockholm eqvivalent 2097:is seen of the left. 2062:were engaged in the 2032:Tidskrift för hemmet 1878:was inducted in the 1872:Age of Enlightenment 1813:Age of Enlightenment 1757:Maria Jonae Palmgren 1725:(Maid of the Mine). 1431:United Arab Emirates 368:in the United States 183:Economic development 173:Diversity (politics) 159:Female entrepreneurs 6178:States with limited 5574:Automotive industry 5321:Famine of 1867–1869 5316:Sweden–Norway union 3318:The requirement of 3103:Beata Sabina Straas 3071:Magdalena Andersson 2841:Karolina Widerström 2758:Karin Kock-Lindberg 2744:(Social Democrat), 2701:Erik Gustaf Boström 2533:Swedish suffragist 2473:Karin Kock-Lindberg 2456:(Social Democrat), 2322:Feminist Initiative 2318:third-wave feminism 2303:Fruntimrens försvar 2115:Women's Trade Union 2087:Women's Trade Union 2064:temperance movement 1962:secondary education 1929:Sophie von Knorring 1927:The popular writer 1859:Uppenbar kyrkoplikt 1660:Kristofers landslag 1416:Trinidad and Tobago 651:Speculative fiction 544:Theological figures 489:Feminist philosophy 289:Reproductive rights 95:Part of a series on 26: 5622:Telecommunications 5607:Rehn–Meidner model 5420:Metropolitan areas 5301:Revolution of 1772 5281:Great Northern War 4745:on the webpage of 4184:Natur & Kultur 3748:Sweden signed the 3365:Barnamordsplakatet 3303:Civil Code of 1734 3173:Louise Hammarström 3096:Karin Thomasdotter 3056:Mayor of Stockholm 3038:Ingegerd Troedsson 2988:Kerstin Hesselgren 2906:Sophie Adlersparre 2855:Board of education 2848:Sofia Kovalevskaya 2836:, promoted in 1883 2806: 2795: 2784: 2748:(Social Democrat) 2738:Kerstin Hesselgren 2547: 2539: 2501:Abortion in Sweden 2460:(Social Democrat) 2450:Kerstin Hesselgren 2404:Great Northern War 2370: 2295: 2293:(Fi), in Stockholm 2281:Feminism in Sweden 2099: 1977: 1937: 1854:public humiliation 1834:Civil Code of 1734 1826: 1761:Gymnasium (school) 1731:Widow Conservation 1692: 1688:Västerås Cathedral 1571:and the Norwegian 1556: 981:Dominican Republic 748:Mixed martial arts 718:Fastpitch softball 299:Violence and abuse 284:Positions of power 24: 20:Feminism in Sweden 6215: 6214: 5874: 5873: 5841: 5840: 5693:Human trafficking 5640: 5639: 5584:Income inequality 5551: 5550: 5543:Political parties 5481:Foreign relations 5448: 5447: 5331:Industrialization 5140:978-91-7264-314-7 4924:History of Sweden 4534:978-1-57181-071-7 4224:978-91-7424-119-8 3426:Elementary school 3117:Gustafva Lindskog 2707:, accompanied by 1945:industrialization 1909:Aurora Liljenroth 1801:Kontingentborgare 1721:, referred to as 1531:feminist movement 1527:history of Sweden 1519: 1518: 723:Football / soccer 646:Fictional pirates 438:Art history field 314:Exchange of women 90: 89: 6235: 5915:Sovereign states 5901: 5894: 5887: 5878: 5877: 5854: 5651: 5650: 5592: 5562: 5561: 5459: 5458: 5378: 5377: 5227: 5220: 5213: 5204: 5203: 5193: 5192: 5190: 5189: 5174: 5168: 5167: 5165: 5164: 5149: 5143: 5132: 5126: 5121: 5115: 5114: 5112: 5111: 5100: 5091: 5086: 5080: 5079: 5061: 5044: 5043: 5041: 5030: 5019: 5018: 5016: 5015: 5003: 4997: 4996: 4994: 4993: 4982: 4973: 4972: 4967: 4948: 4947: 4945: 4944: 4933: 4927: 4917: 4913: 4907: 4906: 4887: 4878: 4871: 4865: 4861: 4855: 4848: 4839: 4836: 4830: 4829: 4824: 4818: 4815: 4809: 4806: 4800: 4794: 4788: 4787: 4778: 4772: 4769: 4763: 4756: 4750: 4736: 4730: 4727: 4718: 4717: 4715: 4714: 4703: 4692: 4681: 4675: 4674: 4656: 4650: 4647: 4641: 4634: 4595: 4584: 4578: 4577: 4571: 4563: 4561: 4560: 4548: 4539: 4538: 4520: 4514: 4511: 4502: 4501: 4491: 4482:(7): 1039–1056. 4467: 4454: 4453: 4441: 4435: 4430:Sjöberg, Maria: 4428: 4415: 4410: 4397: 4396: 4390: 4381: 4375: 4374: 4372: 4371: 4356: 4350: 4346: 4340: 4339: 4337: 4336: 4321: 4310: 4309: 4269: 4263: 4260: 4251: 4248: 4239: 4236: 4227: 4216: 4205: 4202: 4196: 4193: 4187: 4180: 4174: 4163: 4154: 4151: 4142: 4139: 4128: 4122: 4105: 4102: 4096: 4093: 4087: 4084: 4078: 4077: 4075: 4074: 4068: 4062:. 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The 2425:, a part of the 2314:multiculturalism 2268:Sweden Democrats 2192:Liberala kvinnor 2161:Behörighetslagen 2155:women's suffrage 2119:Alina Jägerstedt 2056:Alina Jägerstedt 1786:and that of the 1775:Handelsordningen 1631:Christianization 1552:August Malmström 1511: 1504: 1497: 1181:Marshall Islands 758:Paralympic Games 389: 166: 131: 109: 100:Women in society 92: 91: 34: 27: 23: 6243: 6242: 6238: 6237: 6236: 6234: 6233: 6232: 6228:Women in Sweden 6218: 6217: 6216: 6211: 6197:Northern Cyprus 6179: 6173: 6089:North Macedonia 5910: 5908:Women in Europe 5905: 5875: 5870: 5857: 5850: 5837: 5818:Public holidays 5732: 5708:Life expectancy 5636: 5590: 5547: 5518:Law enforcement 5444: 5367: 5237: 5231: 5201: 5196: 5187: 5185: 5176: 5175: 5171: 5162: 5160: 5157:www.thelocal.se 5151: 5150: 5146: 5133: 5129: 5122: 5118: 5109: 5107: 5102: 5101: 5094: 5087: 5083: 5076: 5062: 5047: 5039: 5031: 5022: 5013: 5011: 5004: 5000: 4991: 4989: 4984: 4983: 4976: 4970: 4968: 4951: 4942: 4940: 4935: 4934: 4930: 4915: 4914: 4910: 4903: 4889: 4888: 4881: 4872: 4868: 4862: 4858: 4850:Carl Grimberg: 4849: 4842: 4837: 4833: 4827: 4825: 4821: 4816: 4812: 4807: 4803: 4795: 4791: 4780: 4779: 4775: 4770: 4766: 4757: 4753: 4737: 4733: 4728: 4721: 4712: 4710: 4705: 4704: 4695: 4683:Emilie Rathou, 4682: 4678: 4671: 4657: 4653: 4648: 4644: 4635: 4598: 4585: 4581: 4565: 4564: 4558: 4556: 4549: 4542: 4535: 4521: 4517: 4512: 4505: 4468: 4457: 4442: 4438: 4429: 4418: 4411: 4400: 4388: 4382: 4378: 4369: 4367: 4358: 4357: 4353: 4347: 4343: 4334: 4332: 4323: 4322: 4313: 4270: 4266: 4261: 4254: 4249: 4242: 4237: 4230: 4217: 4208: 4203: 4199: 4194: 4190: 4181: 4177: 4164: 4157: 4152: 4145: 4140: 4131: 4123: 4108: 4103: 4099: 4094: 4090: 4085: 4081: 4072: 4070: 4066: 4059: 4055: 4054: 4047: 4041: 4032: 4027: 4014: 4005: 4003: 3999: 3992: 3988: 3987: 3983: 3971: 3967: 3962: 3951: 3946: 3942: 3937: 3933: 3927: 3888: 3879: 3875: 3860: 3858: 3845: 3835: 3833: 3829: 3825: 3824: 3820: 3810: 3808: 3804: 3800: 3799: 3795: 3791: 3779: 3428:for both sexes 3322:membership for 3275: 3187:Anna Pettersson 3110:Maria Olsdotter 3080: 2935:Gertrud Månsson 2883: 2874:Elsa Eschelsson 2823:Academic degree 2811: 2770: 2724:Gertrud Månsson 2527: 2503: 2497: 2488: 2446: 2395: 2347: 2345:Law enforcement 2342: 2334:people of color 2307:gender equality 2301:'s famous poem 2283: 2277: 2247: 2242: 2188:Centerkvinnorna 2180:interwar period 2131: 2052:Elma Danielsson 2039:(1873) and the 2019:Josefina Deland 1999:Emilie Petersen 1941:Napoleonic Wars 1921: 1904:Societetsskolan 1815: 1739: 1697: 1639: 1604:) and oracles ( 1561: 1539: 1523:Women in Sweden 1515: 1486: 1485: 821: 811: 810: 803: 791:Track and field 678: 668: 667: 619: 618:Popular culture 611: 610: 539: 538: 523: 522: 477:Science fiction 423: 422: 404: 403: 387: 338: 337: 319: 318: 294:Venture capital 259:Law enforcement 164: 149:Animal advocacy 145: 125: 122:Women's history 117: 40: 25:Women in Sweden 22: 12: 11: 5: 6241: 6231: 6230: 6213: 6212: 6210: 6209: 6204: 6199: 6194: 6189: 6183: 6181: 6175: 6174: 6172: 6171: 6166: 6164:United Kingdom 6161: 6156: 6151: 6146: 6141: 6136: 6131: 6126: 6121: 6116: 6111: 6106: 6101: 6096: 6091: 6086: 6081: 6076: 6071: 6066: 6061: 6056: 6051: 6046: 6041: 6036: 6031: 6029: 6024: 6019: 6014: 6009: 6004: 5999: 5994: 5989: 5984: 5979: 5977:Czech Republic 5974: 5969: 5964: 5959: 5954: 5949: 5944: 5939: 5934: 5929: 5924: 5918: 5916: 5912: 5911: 5904: 5903: 5896: 5889: 5881: 5872: 5871: 5869: 5868: 5863: 5856: 5855: 5847: 5846: 5843: 5842: 5839: 5838: 5836: 5835: 5830: 5825: 5820: 5815: 5810: 5805: 5800: 5795: 5790: 5785: 5780: 5779: 5778: 5768: 5763: 5758: 5753: 5748: 5742: 5740: 5734: 5733: 5731: 5730: 5725: 5720: 5715: 5710: 5705: 5700: 5695: 5690: 5685: 5680: 5675: 5670: 5665: 5660: 5654: 5648: 5642: 5641: 5638: 5637: 5635: 5634: 5629: 5624: 5619: 5614: 5612:Stock exchange 5609: 5604: 5599: 5594: 5586: 5581: 5576: 5571: 5565: 5559: 5553: 5552: 5549: 5548: 5546: 5545: 5540: 5535: 5530: 5525: 5520: 5515: 5510: 5505: 5503:State agencies 5500: 5495: 5494: 5493: 5483: 5478: 5473: 5468: 5462: 5456: 5450: 5449: 5446: 5445: 5443: 5442: 5437: 5432: 5427: 5425:National parks 5422: 5417: 5412: 5407: 5402: 5397: 5395:Extreme points 5392: 5387: 5381: 5375: 5369: 5368: 5366: 5365: 5360: 5355: 5350: 5349: 5348: 5338: 5333: 5328: 5323: 5318: 5313: 5308: 5303: 5298: 5293: 5288: 5286:Age of Liberty 5283: 5278: 5276:Swedish Empire 5273: 5268: 5263: 5258: 5253: 5247: 5245: 5239: 5238: 5236: articles 5230: 5229: 5222: 5215: 5207: 5200: 5199:External links 5197: 5195: 5194: 5169: 5144: 5127: 5116: 5092: 5081: 5074: 5045: 5020: 4998: 4974: 4949: 4928: 4908: 4901: 4879: 4866: 4856: 4840: 4831: 4819: 4810: 4801: 4789: 4773: 4764: 4751: 4731: 4719: 4709:. Runeberg.org 4707:"Runeberg.org" 4693: 4676: 4669: 4651: 4642: 4596: 4579: 4555:. Usatoday.com 4540: 4533: 4515: 4503: 4455: 4436: 4434:Gidlund (2008) 4416: 4398: 4376: 4351: 4341: 4311: 4284:(4): 943–980. 4264: 4252: 4240: 4228: 4206: 4197: 4188: 4175: 4155: 4143: 4129: 4106: 4097: 4088: 4079: 4045: 4030: 4012: 3981: 3965: 3949: 3940: 3931: 3886: 3873: 3859:Borgström Eva 3843: 3818: 3792: 3790: 3787: 3786: 3785: 3783:List of Swedes 3778: 3775: 3774: 3773: 3769: 3768: 3764: 3763: 3759: 3758: 3754: 3753: 3745: 3744: 3740: 3739: 3735: 3734: 3730: 3729: 3728:Maternity pay. 3725: 3724: 3720: 3719: 3715: 3714: 3710: 3709: 3705: 3704: 3700: 3699: 3692: 3691: 3687: 3686: 3682: 3681: 3677: 3676: 3672: 3671: 3667: 3666: 3662: 3661: 3657: 3656: 3653: 3649: 3648: 3644: 3643: 3635: 3634: 3630: 3629: 3625: 3624: 3620: 3619: 3615: 3614: 3610: 3609: 3605: 3604: 3600: 3599: 3595: 3594: 3590: 3589: 3585: 3584: 3580: 3579: 3575: 3574: 3570: 3569: 3564: 3563: 3559: 3558: 3550: 3549: 3545: 3544: 3540: 3539: 3535: 3534: 3531: 3528: 3524: 3523: 3519: 3518: 3514: 3513: 3509: 3508: 3501: 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469: 464: 463: 462: 460:"Chick flicks" 452: 447: 446: 445: 443:Women's cinema 435: 430: 424: 421: 420: 417: 411: 410: 409: 406: 405: 402: 401: 396: 391: 384: 379: 374: 373: 372: 371: 370: 355: 350: 345: 339: 336: 335: 332: 326: 325: 324: 321: 320: 317: 316: 311: 306: 301: 296: 291: 286: 281: 276: 271: 266: 261: 256: 251: 246: 241: 240: 239: 238: 237: 227: 222: 217: 207: 206: 205: 195: 190: 185: 180: 175: 170: 169: 168: 161: 151: 144: 143: 137: 136: 133: 132: 118: 115: 114: 111: 110: 102: 101: 97: 96: 88: 87: 86:5th out of 146 84: 80: 79: 76: 72: 71: 65: 64: 63:4th out of 191 61: 57: 56: 53: 49: 48: 42: 41: 35: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6240: 6229: 6226: 6225: 6223: 6208: 6205: 6203: 6202:South Ossetia 6200: 6198: 6195: 6193: 6190: 6188: 6185: 6184: 6182: 6176: 6170: 6167: 6165: 6162: 6160: 6157: 6155: 6152: 6150: 6147: 6145: 6142: 6140: 6137: 6135: 6132: 6130: 6127: 6125: 6122: 6120: 6117: 6115: 6112: 6110: 6107: 6105: 6102: 6100: 6097: 6095: 6092: 6090: 6087: 6085: 6082: 6080: 6077: 6075: 6072: 6070: 6067: 6065: 6062: 6060: 6057: 6055: 6052: 6050: 6049:Liechtenstein 6047: 6045: 6042: 6040: 6037: 6035: 6032: 6030: 6028: 6025: 6023: 6020: 6018: 6015: 6013: 6010: 6008: 6005: 6003: 6000: 5998: 5995: 5993: 5990: 5988: 5985: 5983: 5980: 5978: 5975: 5973: 5970: 5968: 5965: 5963: 5960: 5958: 5955: 5953: 5950: 5948: 5945: 5943: 5940: 5938: 5935: 5933: 5930: 5928: 5925: 5923: 5920: 5919: 5917: 5913: 5909: 5902: 5897: 5895: 5890: 5888: 5883: 5882: 5879: 5867: 5864: 5862: 5859: 5858: 5853: 5849: 5848: 5844: 5834: 5831: 5829: 5826: 5824: 5821: 5819: 5816: 5814: 5811: 5809: 5806: 5804: 5801: 5799: 5796: 5794: 5791: 5789: 5786: 5784: 5781: 5777: 5774: 5773: 5772: 5769: 5767: 5764: 5762: 5759: 5757: 5754: 5752: 5749: 5747: 5744: 5743: 5741: 5739: 5735: 5729: 5726: 5724: 5721: 5719: 5716: 5714: 5711: 5709: 5706: 5704: 5701: 5699: 5696: 5694: 5691: 5689: 5686: 5684: 5681: 5679: 5676: 5674: 5671: 5669: 5666: 5664: 5661: 5659: 5656: 5655: 5652: 5649: 5647: 5643: 5633: 5630: 5628: 5625: 5623: 5620: 5618: 5615: 5613: 5610: 5608: 5605: 5603: 5600: 5598: 5597:Labour unions 5595: 5593: 5587: 5585: 5582: 5580: 5577: 5575: 5572: 5570: 5567: 5566: 5563: 5560: 5558: 5554: 5544: 5541: 5539: 5536: 5534: 5531: 5529: 5526: 5524: 5521: 5519: 5516: 5514: 5511: 5509: 5506: 5504: 5501: 5499: 5496: 5492: 5489: 5488: 5487: 5484: 5482: 5479: 5477: 5474: 5472: 5469: 5467: 5464: 5463: 5460: 5457: 5455: 5451: 5441: 5438: 5436: 5433: 5431: 5428: 5426: 5423: 5421: 5418: 5416: 5413: 5411: 5408: 5406: 5403: 5401: 5398: 5396: 5393: 5391: 5388: 5386: 5383: 5382: 5379: 5376: 5374: 5370: 5364: 5361: 5359: 5356: 5354: 5351: 5347: 5344: 5343: 5342: 5339: 5337: 5334: 5332: 5329: 5327: 5326:Modernization 5324: 5322: 5319: 5317: 5314: 5312: 5309: 5307: 5306:Gustavian era 5304: 5302: 5299: 5297: 5294: 5292: 5289: 5287: 5284: 5282: 5279: 5277: 5274: 5272: 5269: 5267: 5264: 5262: 5259: 5257: 5254: 5252: 5249: 5248: 5246: 5244: 5240: 5235: 5228: 5223: 5221: 5216: 5214: 5209: 5208: 5205: 5184:on 2015-09-06 5183: 5179: 5173: 5158: 5154: 5148: 5141: 5137: 5131: 5125: 5120: 5105: 5099: 5097: 5090: 5085: 5077: 5075:9789162259952 5071: 5067: 5060: 5058: 5056: 5054: 5052: 5050: 5038: 5037: 5029: 5027: 5025: 5009: 5002: 4987: 4981: 4979: 4966: 4964: 4962: 4960: 4958: 4956: 4954: 4938: 4932: 4925: 4921: 4912: 4904: 4902:91-38-21953-0 4898: 4894: 4893: 4886: 4884: 4876: 4870: 4860: 4853: 4847: 4845: 4835: 4823: 4814: 4805: 4799: 4793: 4785: 4784: 4777: 4768: 4761: 4755: 4748: 4744: 4743:Emilia Broomé 4740: 4735: 4726: 4724: 4708: 4702: 4700: 4698: 4690: 4689:Hjördis Levin 4686: 4680: 4672: 4670:91-622-599-54 4666: 4662: 4655: 4646: 4639: 4633: 4631: 4629: 4627: 4625: 4623: 4621: 4619: 4617: 4615: 4613: 4611: 4609: 4607: 4605: 4603: 4601: 4593: 4592:9789162259952 4589: 4583: 4575: 4569: 4554: 4547: 4545: 4536: 4530: 4526: 4519: 4510: 4508: 4499: 4495: 4490: 4485: 4481: 4477: 4473: 4466: 4464: 4462: 4460: 4451: 4447: 4440: 4433: 4427: 4425: 4423: 4421: 4414: 4409: 4407: 4405: 4403: 4394: 4387: 4380: 4365: 4361: 4355: 4345: 4330: 4326: 4320: 4318: 4316: 4307: 4303: 4299: 4295: 4291: 4287: 4283: 4279: 4275: 4268: 4259: 4257: 4247: 4245: 4235: 4233: 4225: 4221: 4215: 4213: 4211: 4201: 4192: 4185: 4179: 4172: 4171:91-87896-03-6 4168: 4162: 4160: 4150: 4148: 4138: 4136: 4134: 4126: 4121: 4119: 4117: 4115: 4113: 4111: 4101: 4092: 4083: 4069:on 2015-04-02 4065: 4058: 4052: 4050: 4039: 4037: 4035: 4025: 4023: 4021: 4019: 4017: 4002:on 2015-04-02 3998: 3991: 3985: 3979: 3978:91-7486-355-X 3975: 3969: 3960: 3958: 3956: 3954: 3944: 3935: 3925: 3923: 3921: 3919: 3917: 3915: 3913: 3911: 3909: 3907: 3905: 3903: 3901: 3899: 3897: 3895: 3893: 3891: 3883: 3877: 3870: 3869:91-501-0191-9 3866: 3856: 3854: 3852: 3850: 3848: 3828: 3822: 3803: 3797: 3793: 3784: 3781: 3780: 3771: 3770: 3766: 3765: 3761: 3760: 3756: 3755: 3751: 3747: 3746: 3742: 3741: 3737: 3736: 3732: 3731: 3727: 3726: 3722: 3721: 3717: 3716: 3712: 3711: 3707: 3706: 3702: 3701: 3697: 3696:Contraception 3694: 3693: 3689: 3688: 3684: 3683: 3679: 3678: 3674: 3673: 3669: 3668: 3664: 3663: 3659: 3658: 3654: 3651: 3650: 3646: 3645: 3641: 3637: 3636: 3632: 3631: 3627: 3626: 3622: 3621: 3617: 3616: 3612: 3611: 3607: 3606: 3602: 3601: 3597: 3596: 3592: 3591: 3587: 3586: 3582: 3581: 3577: 3576: 3572: 3571: 3566: 3565: 3561: 3560: 3556: 3552: 3551: 3547: 3546: 3542: 3541: 3537: 3536: 3532: 3529: 3526: 3525: 3521: 3520: 3516: 3515: 3511: 3510: 3506: 3502: 3499: 3495: 3494: 3490: 3489: 3485: 3484: 3480: 3479: 3475: 3474: 3470: 3469: 3465: 3464: 3460: 3459: 3455: 3454: 3450: 3449: 3445: 3441: 3437: 3436: 3432: 3431: 3427: 3423: 3422: 3418: 3417: 3413: 3412: 3408: 3407: 3403: 3400: 3396: 3395: 3391: 3390: 3386: 3385: 3381: 3380: 3376: 3375: 3371: 3370: 3366: 3363: 3362: 3358: 3357: 3353: 3349: 3348: 3344: 3343: 3339: 3335: 3334: 3330: 3329: 3325: 3321: 3317: 3316: 3312: 3311: 3307: 3304: 3300: 3299: 3295: 3294: 3290: 3286: 3282: 3281: 3277: 3276: 3267: 3266:Birgitta Blom 3263: 3259: 3256: 3252: 3249: 3245: 3244:Margit Sahlin 3241: 3237: 3234: 3230: 3227: 3223: 3220: 3216: 3213:First female 3212: 3209: 3208:Anna Branzell 3205: 3202: 3198: 3195: 3191: 3188: 3184: 3181: 3177: 3174: 3170: 3167: 3163: 3160: 3156: 3153: 3149: 3146: 3145:Johanna Hedén 3142: 3139: 3135: 3132: 3128: 3125: 3121: 3118: 3114: 3111: 3107: 3104: 3100: 3097: 3093: 3090:First female 3089: 3086: 3082: 3081: 3072: 3068: 3065:First female 3064: 3061: 3057: 3054:First female 3053: 3050: 3046: 3043:First female 3042: 3039: 3035: 3032:First female 3031: 3028: 3024: 3021: 3017: 3014:First female 3013: 3010: 3006: 3005: 3000:First female 2999: 2996: 2992: 2989: 2985: 2981: 2978:First female 2977: 2974: 2973:Bertha Wellin 2970: 2969:Nelly Thüring 2966: 2962: 2958: 2954: 2951:First female 2950: 2947: 2946:Emilia Broomé 2943: 2940: 2936: 2932: 2928: 2925: 2921: 2918: 2917:Kata Dalström 2914: 2911: 2910:Hilda Caselli 2907: 2903: 2900: 2896: 2893: 2889: 2888:häradshövding 2885: 2884: 2875: 2871: 2867: 2866:Doctor of Law 2864:First female 2863: 2860: 2856: 2852: 2849: 2845: 2842: 2838: 2835: 2831: 2828: 2824: 2820: 2817: 2813: 2812: 2803: 2799: 2792: 2788: 2781: 2777: 2773: 2765: 2763: 2759: 2755: 2754:Bertha Wellin 2751: 2747: 2743: 2742:Nelly Thüring 2739: 2734: 2731: 2729: 2728:Emilia Broomé 2725: 2721: 2717: 2712: 2710: 2706: 2702: 2698: 2694: 2690: 2689:Emilie Rathou 2686: 2681: 2675: 2671: 2669: 2665: 2659: 2657: 2653: 2649: 2645: 2641: 2637: 2633: 2629: 2625: 2621: 2617: 2613: 2609: 2605: 2601: 2597: 2592: 2587: 2585: 2581: 2576: 2572: 2567: 2563: 2561: 2556: 2552: 2543: 2537:, around 1910 2536: 2535:Signe Bergman 2531: 2522: 2520: 2516: 2515:Contraception 2512: 2508: 2507:sex education 2502: 2492: 2483: 2480: 2478: 2474: 2469: 2467: 2466:Bertha Wellin 2463: 2459: 2455: 2454:Nelly Thüring 2451: 2441: 2438: 2434: 2430: 2428: 2424: 2420: 2417:In 1924, the 2415: 2413: 2409: 2405: 2401: 2390: 2387: 2384:In 1930, the 2382: 2380: 2375: 2366: 2362: 2360: 2356: 2352: 2337: 2335: 2331: 2327: 2323: 2319: 2315: 2310: 2308: 2304: 2300: 2292: 2287: 2282: 2272: 2269: 2265: 2261: 2257: 2251: 2237: 2235: 2231: 2230: 2225: 2221: 2216: 2212: 2209: 2207: 2206: 2201: 2197: 2193: 2189: 2185: 2181: 2176: 2174: 2170: 2165: 2163: 2162: 2156: 2151: 2149: 2148:civil servant 2145: 2140: 2136: 2126: 2124: 2120: 2116: 2112: 2108: 2104: 2096: 2092: 2088: 2083: 2079: 2077: 2073: 2069: 2065: 2061: 2057: 2053: 2049: 2048:Emilie Rathou 2044: 2042: 2038: 2034: 2033: 2028: 2024: 2020: 2015: 2010: 2008: 2004: 2000: 1996: 1992: 1991: 1985: 1983: 1974: 1970: 1966: 1963: 1958: 1952: 1950: 1946: 1942: 1934: 1930: 1925: 1916: 1914: 1910: 1906: 1905: 1899: 1897: 1893: 1889: 1885: 1881: 1877: 1873: 1868: 1865: 1861: 1860: 1855: 1850: 1847: 1842: 1839: 1835: 1831: 1823: 1819: 1810: 1808: 1807: 1802: 1798: 1797: 1791: 1789: 1785: 1781: 1777: 1776: 1771: 1770: 1764: 1762: 1758: 1754: 1750: 1746: 1745: 1734: 1732: 1726: 1724: 1720: 1716: 1710: 1708: 1704: 1703: 1689: 1685: 1680: 1676: 1673: 1672:Old Testament 1668: 1666: 1662: 1661: 1656: 1655: 1650: 1649: 1644: 1634: 1632: 1628: 1623: 1619: 1618:shieldmaidens 1615: 1611: 1607: 1603: 1598: 1596: 1592: 1588: 1587: 1582: 1578: 1574: 1570: 1566: 1553: 1549: 1548: 1543: 1534: 1532: 1528: 1524: 1512: 1507: 1505: 1500: 1498: 1493: 1492: 1490: 1489: 1482: 1479: 1477: 1474: 1472: 1469: 1467: 1464: 1462: 1459: 1457: 1454: 1452: 1449: 1447: 1444: 1442: 1441:United States 1439: 1437: 1434: 1432: 1429: 1427: 1424: 1422: 1419: 1417: 1414: 1412: 1409: 1407: 1404: 1402: 1399: 1397: 1394: 1392: 1389: 1387: 1384: 1382: 1379: 1377: 1374: 1372: 1369: 1367: 1364: 1362: 1359: 1357: 1354: 1352: 1349: 1347: 1344: 1342: 1339: 1337: 1334: 1332: 1329: 1327: 1324: 1322: 1319: 1317: 1314: 1312: 1309: 1307: 1304: 1302: 1299: 1297: 1294: 1292: 1289: 1287: 1284: 1282: 1279: 1277: 1274: 1272: 1269: 1267: 1264: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1232: 1229: 1227: 1224: 1222: 1219: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1174: 1172: 1169: 1167: 1164: 1162: 1159: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1149: 1147: 1144: 1142: 1139: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1124: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1082: 1079: 1077: 1074: 1072: 1069: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1044: 1042: 1039: 1037: 1034: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1011:FS Micronesia 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 994: 992: 989: 987: 984: 982: 979: 977: 974: 972: 969: 966: 962: 959: 957: 954: 952: 949: 947: 944: 942: 939: 937: 934: 932: 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 917: 914: 912: 909: 907: 904: 902: 899: 897: 894: 892: 889: 887: 884: 882: 879: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 862: 859: 857: 854: 852: 849: 847: 844: 842: 839: 837: 834: 832: 829: 827: 824: 823: 820: 815: 814: 809: 802: 801:Winter sports 799: 797: 794: 792: 789: 787: 784: 782: 779: 777: 774: 772: 769: 767: 764: 761: 759: 756: 754: 751: 749: 746: 744: 741: 739: 736: 734: 731: 729: 726: 724: 721: 719: 716: 714: 711: 709: 706: 704: 701: 699: 696: 694: 691: 689: 686: 684: 681: 680: 677: 672: 671: 662: 659: 658: 657: 654: 652: 649: 647: 644: 642: 639: 637: 636:Film industry 634: 630: 627: 626: 625: 622: 621: 615: 614: 607: 604: 602: 599: 597: 594: 592: 589: 587: 584: 580: 577: 575: 572: 570: 567: 566: 565: 562: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 547: 545: 542: 541: 535: 532: 531: 527: 526: 519: 516: 512: 509: 507: 504: 503: 502: 499: 497: 496:Photographers 494: 490: 487: 486: 485: 482: 478: 475: 474: 473: 470: 468: 465: 461: 458: 457: 456: 453: 451: 448: 444: 441: 440: 439: 436: 434: 431: 429: 426: 425: 418: 416: 413: 412: 408: 407: 400: 397: 395: 392: 390: 385: 383: 380: 378: 377:Organizations 375: 369: 366: 365: 364: 361: 360: 359: 356: 354: 351: 349: 346: 344: 341: 340: 333: 331: 328: 327: 323: 322: 315: 312: 310: 307: 305: 304:Voting rights 302: 300: 297: 295: 292: 290: 287: 285: 282: 280: 277: 275: 272: 270: 267: 265: 262: 260: 257: 255: 252: 250: 247: 245: 242: 236: 233: 232: 231: 230:Queen regnant 228: 226: 223: 221: 218: 216: 213: 212: 211: 208: 204: 201: 200: 199: 196: 194: 191: 189: 186: 184: 181: 179: 176: 174: 171: 167: 162: 160: 157: 156: 155: 152: 150: 147: 146: 142: 139: 138: 135: 134: 129: 123: 120: 119: 113: 112: 108: 104: 103: 99: 98: 94: 93: 85: 81: 77: 73: 70: 66: 62: 58: 54: 50: 47: 43: 39: 33: 28: 21: 16: 6207:Transnistria 6169:Vatican City 6143: 5813:National Day 5766:Coat of arms 5751:Architecture 5727: 5718:Prostitution 5688:Homelessness 5673:Demographics 5602:Nordic model 5486:Human rights 5471:Constitution 5341:World War II 5311:Coup of 1809 5291:Coup of 1756 5261:Kalmar Union 5186:. Retrieved 5182:the original 5172: 5161:. Retrieved 5159:. 2018-09-05 5156: 5147: 5130: 5119: 5108:. Retrieved 5084: 5065: 5035: 5012:. Retrieved 5001: 4990:. Retrieved 4971:(in Swedish) 4941:. Retrieved 4931: 4923: 4919: 4916:(in Swedish) 4911: 4891: 4874: 4869: 4859: 4834: 4828:(in Swedish) 4822: 4813: 4804: 4797: 4792: 4782: 4776: 4767: 4759: 4754: 4734: 4711:. Retrieved 4685:urn:sbl:7563 4679: 4660: 4654: 4645: 4637: 4582: 4557:. Retrieved 4524: 4518: 4479: 4475: 4449: 4439: 4431: 4392: 4379: 4368:. Retrieved 4366:(in Swedish) 4363: 4354: 4344: 4333:. Retrieved 4331:(in Swedish) 4328: 4281: 4277: 4267: 4200: 4191: 4178: 4125:Gunhild Kyle 4100: 4091: 4082: 4071:. Retrieved 4064:the original 4004:. Retrieved 3997:the original 3984: 3968: 3943: 3934: 3881: 3876: 3861:(in Swedish) 3834:. Retrieved 3821: 3809:. Retrieved 3796: 3500:, is opened. 3233:Gun Hägglund 3194:Alfhild Tamm 3138:Amalia Assur 3131:Nancy Edberg 3001: 2965:Agda Östlund 2931:City Council 2892:Sigrid Sture 2791:Gun Hägglund 2780:Nancy Edberg 2771: 2746:Agda Östlund 2735: 2732: 2714:In 1902 the 2713: 2676: 2672: 2667: 2663: 2660: 2588: 2570: 2568: 2564: 2555:Sockenstämma 2554: 2548: 2504: 2489: 2481: 2470: 2458:Agda Östlund 2447: 2439: 2435: 2431: 2416: 2407: 2396: 2385: 2383: 2371: 2358: 2348: 2311: 2302: 2296: 2252: 2248: 2227: 2223: 2217: 2213: 2210: 2203: 2199: 2177: 2166: 2159: 2152: 2143: 2133:In 1902 the 2132: 2100: 2075: 2068:trade unions 2045: 2030: 2022: 2021:founded the 2014:Sophie Sager 2011: 1988: 1986: 1978: 1953: 1938: 1919:19th century 1902: 1900: 1884:Ulrika Pasch 1869: 1857: 1851: 1843: 1827: 1822:Ulrica Pasch 1804: 1800: 1794: 1792: 1773: 1767: 1765: 1742: 1740: 1727: 1722: 1714: 1711: 1700: 1698: 1669: 1658: 1652: 1646: 1640: 1626: 1614:rune masters 1609: 1605: 1601: 1599: 1594: 1590: 1584: 1580: 1562: 1545: 1522: 1520: 1461:Vatican City 1406:Turkmenistan 1365: 1336:South Africa 1316:Sierra Leone 1301:Saudi Arabia 766:Roller derby 564:Christianity 549:Baháʼí Faith 428:Architecture 128:legal rights 78:0.822 (2022) 55:0.023 (2021) 15: 6180:recognition 6149:Switzerland 6084:Netherlands 5698:Immigration 5569:Agriculture 5523:Legislature 5491:LGBT rights 5336:World War I 4864:(1913-1939) 4854:(1913-1939) 4173:) (Swedish) 3440:inheritance 3424:Compulsory 3098:(1610–1697) 3085:Gese Wechel 3078:Professions 3049:Mona Sahlin 3027:Karin Söder 2984:upper house 2957:lower house 2924:Anna Sterky 2834:Ellen Fries 2802:Mona Sahlin 2664:sockestämma 2549:During the 2386:Polissyster 2359:Polissyster 2320:. Sweden's 2260:Green Party 2178:During the 2093:residence. 2091:Anna Sterky 2076:Vita bandet 2027:governesses 1960:of private 1876:Eva Ekeblad 1788:Rower woman 1719:blacksmiths 1643:Middle Ages 1641:During the 1563:During the 1554:(1829–1901) 1346:South Sudan 1341:South Korea 1286:Puerto Rico 1271:Philippines 1236:North Korea 1221:New Zealand 1106:Ivory Coast 996:El Salvador 826:Afghanistan 683:Auto racing 656:Video games 569:Catholicism 348:Engineering 225:Legislators 6119:San Marino 6079:Montenegro 6059:Luxembourg 6039:Kazakhstan 5942:Azerbaijan 5798:Literature 5793:Irreligion 5683:Healthcare 5663:Censorship 5591:(currency) 5538:Neutrality 5498:Government 5363:Since 1991 5251:Prehistory 5188:2018-02-09 5163:2019-04-14 5110:2013-10-07 5014:2013-10-07 5010:. Ub.gu.se 4992:2013-10-07 4943:2013-10-07 4939:. 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