162:
252:
221:, and Gordon Campbell have suggested that the potential second error could indicate that someone (possibly a rival printer) purposely sabotaged the printing of the Wicked Bible so that Robert Barker and Martin Lucas would lose their exclusive license to print the Bible. However, Campbell also notes that neither Barker nor Lucas suggested the possibility of sabotage in their defence when they were arraigned.
29:
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our God hath shewed us his glory and his great-asse". Gordon
Campbell reports that there are no surviving copies of the book that contain the second error ("great-asse"), but that in three of the surviving copies there is an inkblot where the missing "n" would be, suggesting such a mistake may have
315:
The majority of the Wicked Bible's copies were immediately cancelled and destroyed, and the number of extant copies remaining today, which are considered highly valuable by collectors, is thought to be relatively low. One copy is in the collection of rare books in the
196:
A 128 as its source) lists this as one of the "two grossest errors", among "divers other faults". The other is a misprint appearing in
Deuteronomy 5: the word "greatness" appearing as "great-asse", leading to a sentence reading: "Behold, the
444:
A number of copies also exist in private collections. In 2008, a copy of the Wicked Bible went up for sale online, priced at $ 89,500. A second copy was put up for sale from the same website which was priced at $ 99,500 as of 2015.
1116:"Bonhams : BIBLE, IN ENGLISH, AUTHORIZED VERSION [The Holy Bible: Containing the Old Testament and the New], THE 'WICKED BIBLE', 2 parts in 1 vol., Robert Barker... and by the assignes of John Bill, 1631"
267:
His
Majesties Printers, at or about this time , had committed a scandalous mistake in our English Bibles, by leaving out the word Not in the Seventh Commandment. His Majesty being made acquainted with it by the
272:, Order was given for calling the Printers into the High-Commission where upon the Evidence of the Fact, the whole Impression was called in, and the Printers deeply fined, as they justly merited.
854:
560:""Thou Shalt Commit Adultery: A rare copy of the so-called Wicked Bible of 1631, which omitted a rather important "not" from the 10 Commandments, is going on auction in the U.K."
1133:
334:
There are fifteen known copies of the Wicked Bible today in the collections of museums and libraries in the
British Isles, North America and Australasia:
303:, after buying what was then the only known copy of the 1631 octavo Bible for fifty guineas, "on June 21, I exhibited the volume at a full meeting of the
448:
In 2014, William
Scheide donated his library of rare books and manuscripts to Princeton University, with a copy of the Wicked Bible among its holdings.
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Stevens, Henry. Recollections of Mr James Lenox of New York and the
Formation of His Library. London: Henry Stevens & Son, 1886 (page 35).
202:
been covered up in these copies. He also notes that, at the time of the Wicked Bible's publication, the word "asse" only had the sense of "
534:
927:
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in London had a copy of the Wicked Bible on display, opened to the misprinted commandment, in a free exhibition until
September 2009.
1049:
165:
A picture of the
Deuteronomy 5:24 passage in the University of Cambridge copy of the Wicked Bible (201.C31.6) showing no misprint.
466:
and sold for $ 46,500. In 2018, the same copy of the Wicked Bible was put on auction again by
Sotheby's, and sold for $ 56,250.
559:
1192:
Press
Freedoms. A Descriptive Calendar of Concepts, Interpretations, Events, and Courts Actions, from 4000 B.C. to the Present
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Press Freedoms. A Descriptive Calendar of Concepts, Interpretations, Events, and Courts Actions, from 4000 B.C. to the Present
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307:, at the same time nicknaming it 'The Wicked Bible,' a name that has stuck to it ever since."
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The nickname Wicked Bible seems to have first been applied in 1855 by rare book dealer
122:
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and is very rarely made accessible; another can be seen in the Dunham Bible Museum in
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The "... £300 fine ... was eventually quashed ... most of the texts were destroyed."
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The Wicked Bible is best known for the omission of the word "not" in the sentence "
130:
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which often have absent negatives that completely reverse the scriptural meaning.
1018:
791:"The Wicked Bible: the perfect gift for collectors, but not for William and Kate"
644:
342:
328:
207:
1115:
683:
1215:
736:
706:"Challenges in Printing Early English Bibles | Religious Studies Center"
415:
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Recollections of Mr James Lenox of New York and the Formation of His Library
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817:"Historic Bibles ‑ even a naughty one ‑ featured at Houston's Dunham Museum"
475:
463:
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260:
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300:
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985:"Rare 'Wicked' bible that encourages adultery discovered in New Zealand"
725:"Rare 'Wicked' bible that encourages adultery discovered in New Zealand"
214:, suggested that the existence of this second error was highly dubious.
251:
149:
224:
About a year after publication, Barker and Lucas were called to the
178:
1176:, translated by: Henryk Hollender, Prószyński i S-ka publishing,
506:
Reports of Cases in the Courts of Star Chamber and High Commission
186:
Reports of Cases in the Courts of Star Chamber and High Commission
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In 2015, one of the remaining Bible copies was put on auction by
321:
1177:
1075:
The Holy Bible : containing the Old Testament and the Neuu
203:
118:
28:
1050:"Alumnus William Scheide leaves 'lasting legacy' to Princeton"
110:
217:
Diana Severance, director of the Dunham Bible Museum at the
841:
232: (equivalent to £63,097 in 2023) and deprived of their
462:
In 2016, a copy of the Wicked Bible was put on auction by
535:"New museum's 'Wicked Bible': Thou Shalt Commit Adultery"
1078:. London: Robert Barker and assigns of John Bill. 1631.
863:
ESTC system number 006195643, ESTC Citation Number S161
438:, owned by the Phil and Louise Donnithorne Family Trust
1208:. London: Henry Stevens & Son, 1886 (pages 34–42).
589:
Bible: The Story of the King James Version 1611 — 2011
239:
The Wicked Bible is the most prominent example of the
177:), thus changing the sentence into "Thou shalt commit
670:Russell, Ray (October 1980). "The Wicked Bibles".
844:on free public display in British Library, London
642:
259:The case of the Wicked Bible was commented on by
137:, the word "not" was omitted from the sentence, "
125:. The name is derived from a mistake made by the
1213:
1152:"Bible in English [The "Wicked" Bible]"
1134:"Bible in English [The "Wicked" Bible]"
502:
925:
788:
42:
649:. Grand Rapids MI: Zondervan. p. viii.
153:Wicked Bible (1631 KJV) Exodus 20, with the
619:
1091:"Extremely rare Wicked Bible goes on sale"
498:
496:
27:
698:
749:
585:
250:
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117:and Martin Lucas, the royal printers in
1204:Stevens, Henry. ′The Wicked Bible,′ in
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928:"The treasures of York Minster Library"
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455:, and sold for £31,250 (equivalent to
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290:
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16:1631 edition of the King James Bible
1034:. December 15, 2015. Archived from
549:
310:
13:
926:Stephen Lewis (29 November 2008).
789:Gekoski, Rick (23 November 2010).
782:
643:Kohlenberger, III, John R (2008).
255:The title page of the Wicked Bible
246:
14:
1243:
1089:Flood, Alison (21 October 2015).
872:
755:Ingelbart, Louis Edward (1987).
574:
532:
299:. As he relates in his memoir of
815:Turner, Allan (31 August 2015).
503:Rawson Gardiner, Samuel (1886).
305:Society of Antiquaries of London
287:expressed anger at both errors.
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855:"English Short Title Catalogue"
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509:. Nichols and Sons. p. 305
411:Thomas Fisher Rare Book Library
121:, meant to be a reprint of the
879:Library of Special Collections
716:
663:
636:
613:
424:Princeton University Library,
420:Indiana University Bloomington
171:Thou shalt not commit adultery
139:Thou shalt not commit adultery
33:An edition of the Wicked Bible
1:
1194:, Greenwood Publishing 1987,
875:"Who owned the Wicked Bible?"
620:Rob Ainsley (6 August 2009).
486:
348:University of Glasgow Library
398:Houston Christian University
383:North America (seven copies)
359:Cambridge University Library
7:
1012:Greatsite.com platinum room
983:Corlett, Eva (2 May 2022).
723:Corlett, Eva (2022-05-02).
592:. Oxford University Press.
469:
10:
1248:
684:10.1177/004057368003700311
369:University of Manchester,
219:Houston Baptist University
210:, in a 2009 letter to the
1190:Ingelbart, Louis Edward.
901:"University of Cambridge"
881:. University of Leicester
586:Campbell, Gordon (2010).
393:Sterling Memorial Library
144:
87:
79:
69:
58:
50:
38:
26:
1172:Eisenstein, Elisabeth L
763:, Greenwood Publishing.
436:University of Canterbury
281:Archbishop of Canterbury
1021:retrieved 20 June 2008.
905:University of Cambridge
537:. The Salt Lake Tribune
409:University of Toronto,
387:New York Public Library
353:University of Leicester
318:New York Public Library
109:, is an edition of the
101:, sometimes called the
646:NIV Bible Verse Finder
626:London Review of Books
433:
432:New Zealand (one copy)
384:
363:University of Oxford,
339:
338:Britain (seven copies)
274:
256:
212:London Review of Books
206:". Rob Ainsley of the
166:
158:
43:
972:– via WorldCat.
400:, Dunham Bible Museum
265:
254:
164:
152:
113:published in 1631 by
1227:Early printed Bibles
1174:Rewolucja Gutenberga
1054:Princeton University
371:John Rylands Library
355:David Wilson Library
823:. Hearst Newspapers
426:Special Collections
405:Museum of the Bible
155:typographical error
39:Original title
23:
1017:2008-07-06 at the
291:Origin of the name
257:
167:
159:
19:
821:Houston Chronicle
416:The Lilly Library
391:Yale University,
188:(which gives the
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80:Publication place
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1232:Linguistic error
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1156:www.sothebys.com
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365:Bodleian Library
311:Remaining copies
270:Bishop of London
234:printing license
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190:Bodleian Library
131:Ten Commandments
123:King James Bible
103:Adulterous Bible
71:Publication date
65:and Martin Lucas
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375:The Library at
343:British Library
329:British Library
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672:Theology Today
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1098:. Retrieved
1095:The Guardian
1094:
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992:. Retrieved
989:The Guardian
988:
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966:. Retrieved
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937:12 September
935:. Retrieved
931:
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909:. Retrieved
904:
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883:. Retrieved
878:
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842:Wicked Bible
837:
825:. Retrieved
820:
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795:The Guardian
794:
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740:. Retrieved
729:The Guardian
728:
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638:
629:
625:
622:"Great Arse"
615:
603:. Retrieved
588:
564:. Retrieved
562:The Atlantic
539:. Retrieved
511:. Retrieved
505:
476:Bible errata
461:
450:
447:
443:
377:York Minster
333:
326:
314:
294:
285:George Abbot
278:
275:
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261:Peter Heylyn
258:
241:bible errata
238:
226:Star Chamber
223:
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185:
183:
175:Exodus 20:14
168:
135:Exodus 20:14
106:
102:
99:Wicked Bible
98:
96:
21:Wicked Bible
1100:18 November
907:. iDiscover
800:25 November
710:rsc.byu.edu
301:James Lenox
192:manuscript
157:highlighted
127:compositors
1222:1631 books
1216:Categories
1059:2022-05-02
932:York Press
742:2024-02-26
487:References
228:and fined
911:April 10,
885:April 10,
737:0261-3077
692:170449311
566:March 30,
464:Sotheby's
263:in 1668:
194:Rawlinson
184:The 1886
129:: in the
59:Publisher
1015:Archived
963:43064147
605:28 April
541:April 6,
513:28 April
470:See also
179:adultery
51:Language
827:21 July
453:Bonhams
105:or the
83:England
54:English
1198:
1184:
1180:2004,
1178:Warsaw
968:11 May
961:
767:
735:
690:
653:
596:
204:donkey
145:Errors
119:London
994:4 May
761:p. 40
688:S2CID
632:(15).
403:D.C.
111:Bible
91:Print
1196:ISBN
1182:ISBN
1102:2015
996:2022
970:2021
959:OCLC
939:2016
913:2020
887:2020
829:2016
802:2010
765:ISBN
733:ISSN
651:ISBN
607:2021
594:ISBN
568:2020
543:2020
515:2021
457:US$
341:The
327:The
279:The
230:£300
97:The
75:1631
680:doi
324:.
199:ORD
181:".
173:" (
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133:in
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