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Alloys consist of small particles of a hard compound embedded in the tough, ductile background of a solid solution. In service, the latter can wear away slightly, leaving the hard compound to carry the load. That wear also provides channels to allow in
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274:. Most importantly for bearings, the material should be hard and wear-resistant and have a low coefficient of friction. It must also be shock-resistant, tough and sufficiently ductile to allow for slight misalignment prior to running-in.
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White metals are commonly used in bearings and bushings because of their high load-bearing capacity and self-lubricating properties, which reduce friction and extend the lifespan of these components. In the
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In compliance with
British law, the British fine art trade uses the term "white metal" in auction catalogues to describe foreign silver items which do not carry
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are found in all white metal alloys. Metals are mixed to achieve a desired goal or need. As an example, a base metal for jewellery needs to be
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compounds are hard and wear-resistant but brittle. By themselves, they do not make ideal bearing materials.
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and decorative items due to its cost-effectiveness and ability to mimic more expensive metals like
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530:, Isaac Babbitt, "Mode of making boxes for axles and gudgeons", issued 17 Jul 1839
172:. The term is also used in the antiques trade for an item suspected of being silver, but not
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436:. In the printing industry, white metal alloys were historically used to cast typefaces.
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Pure metals are soft, tough and ductile, with a high coefficient of friction.
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Dean, R.R.; Evans, C.J. (1976). "Plain bearing materials: The role of tin".
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Doug
Woodyard (2009). "Chapter Fourteen - Doxford Low-Speed Engines".
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Some
Properties of White Metal Bearing Alloys at Elevated Temperatures
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This article is about metallic alloys. For the musical genre, see
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Light and medium internal combustion engine big-end bearings
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General-purpose heavy bearings (lead increases plasticity)
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Light and medium internal combustion engine main bearings
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Heavy-duty marine engine bearings, electrical machines
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have a low melting point, which is ideal for use as
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654:(1st ed.). Woodhead Publishing. p. 115.
203:(some of which are quite toxic). Not all of these
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601:Pounder's Marine Diesel Engines and Gas Turbines
412:Low-cost, general-purpose, medium-duty bearings
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132:are a series of often decorative bright metal
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116:Learn how and when to remove this message
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603:(9th ed.). Butterworth-Heinemann.
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574:Freeman, J.R.; Woodward, R.W. (2024).
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219:and cast at between 230 and 300
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148:-based alloys used for things like
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626:"An Introduction to White Metals"
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254:Bars and ingots of Babbitt metal
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508:. Belmont Metals. 17 April 2019
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293:). All bearing metals contain
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578:. Forgotten Books. p. 4.
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130:white metals
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48:Please help
43:verification
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676:Categories
661:1855731037
585:1333453655
489:References
213:polishable
174:hallmarked
168:and metal
144:-based or
138:silverware
76:newspapers
512:April 18,
462:Pot metal
430:jewellery
287:lubricant
240:hallmarks
154:jewellery
440:See also
295:antimony
217:porosity
209:castable
181:antimony
150:bearings
635:Aug 11,
472:Spelter
199:, and
197:bismuth
193:cadmium
164:, some
90:scholar
682:Alloys
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457:Pewter
434:silver
268:solder
260:copper
231:Silver
205:metals
166:medals
134:alloys
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482:Zamak
97:JSTOR
83:books
656:ISBN
637:2024
605:ISBN
580:ISBN
514:2021
409:48.5
389:28.5
352:10.5
291:oils
201:zinc
189:lead
170:type
142:lead
128:The
69:news
557:doi
406:1.5
392:1.5
375:6.0
372:3.0
355:3.5
338:3.5
335:3.5
227:).
185:tin
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323:Pb
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317:Cu
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311:Sb
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225:°F
221:°C
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