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496:, where the latter terminates), California Avenue and Piedmont Road. Formerly, Washington Street passed through the plaza, but was closed off for pedestrian use. Beside the main capitol, there are two wings which lie perpendicular to the east and west ends of the building, forming an open-ended quadrangle centered on a fountain, one of three in the plaza. The two wings are connected by low causeways on the basement level. The Governor's mansion, and buildings housing a cultural center as well as several state departments and a parking garage, all occupy the area of the plaza, with several other state departments lying east of California Avenue.
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517:, depicts the President, who was in office at the time of the state's incorporation, walking at midnight, head bowed, wearing a robe over his clothes, and is located in front of the main entrance of the building, facing the river. There are also two large fountains on the grounds, in the quadrangle just behind the rear entrance of the main building and one to the northwest, between the cultural center and the Division of Motor Vehicles building, just east of the Washington Street entrance to the plaza. Also at the complex are the historic
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The legislature was transferred back to
Wheeling in 1875, and met in the Linsly building until the new one was completed in 1876. This building, by Joseph S. Fairfax, was a very large Second Empire building. The next year, a statewide election was held to determine a permanent capitol. Due to
427:
A new temporary wooden building was hastily built by the state in 1921. It was derisively referred to as the "pasteboard capitol". It was built on
Washington Street near the old site, with the expectation that the new building would be built on the old site. However, a riverside site in the
414:
of
Wheeling, and then Charleston. The 1870 building was almost completely destroyed for the new building. Kemble was relieved from his duties in 1884, and Stanton M. Howard of Wheeling completed the building in 1885. Unlike its predecessor, this was an informal and picturesque
364:
styles. The legislature met in the building until 1875, when the City of
Wheeling offered to build a new capitol building if the legislature would agree to return to the city. This choice was fueled by the greater accessibility of Wheeling as Charleston did not have rail access.
381:
After the
Charleston building was completed in 1885, the Wheeling building was remodeled by architect Charles P. Hamilton to serve the dual functions of city hall and county courthouse. It survived until 1959, when a new building went up on the same site.
448:
designed the buff limestone structure that was to have a final cost of just under $ 10 million. Construction began in 1924, the cornerstone was laid on
November 5, 1930, and, after the three stages of construction were completed, Governor
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1914:
328:. The government soon outgrew this building, which had been built in 1859. In 1865, the legislature voted to move to Charleston, which was to be the permanent capital city. The legislature remained in
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1907:
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seceded from the Union in 1861, the northwestern counties of
Virginia loyal to the United States started the process which would ultimately create the State of West Virginia on June 20, 1863.
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eastern end of the city was chosen, and the downtown site was sold off. It was quickly developed. The temporary capitol was completely destroyed in a 1927 fire.
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911:"National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination: West Virginia Capitol Complex / West Virginia State Capitol, West Virginia Executive Mansion"
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building. It stood until it was gutted by a fire in 1921, which left only the exterior walls still standing. The ruins were promptly demolished.
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Settling on a state capital location proved to be difficult. For several years, the capital of West
Virginia shifted back and forth between
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From the state's official inception in 1863 (i.e., the date of its admission to the Union), the legislature met in the building of the
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When the state seceded from
Virginia and the Confederacy in early 1861, prior to its official admission to the Union, Wheeling was the
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A Capitol
Building Commission, created by the Legislature in 1921, authorized construction of the present capitol. Architect
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In 1869, construction began on a new building on Capitol Street in downtown Charleston. The new building was designed by
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Gilbert liked his design of the West Virginia chamber's interior so well that he reused part of the design for the
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460:. The U.S. Supreme Court chamber is a larger version of the one found in the West Virginia Capitol's East Wing.
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Across from the Capitol complex, between Kanawha Boulevard East and the Kanawha River, lies a plaza around the
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from which all highway distances in West Virginia were measured. The plaza also includes flagpoles with the
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anti-Wheeling sentiment, the city was not even a choice. Charleston was selected, and in the fall of 1877,
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At a height of 292 feet (89 m), the State Capitol is the tallest building in West Virginia.
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were offered as alternatives. The state's citizens voted on the final location of their capital,
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920:. State of West Virginia, West Virginia Division of Culture and History, Historic Preservation
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1171:", 2 photos, 2 color transparencies, 2 data pages, 2 photo caption pages
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issued a proclamation that after 1885, that city would be the permanent state capital.
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West Virginia Capitol, 1800 Washington Street, East, Charleston, Kanawha County, WV
529:
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Commonwealth of Virginia, plaintiff vs. ... State of West Virginia, defendant
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Government buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in West Virginia
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1081:(2nd ed.). Morgantown, WV: West Virginia University Press. p. 250.
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Tours of the Capitol are arranged through the West Virginia Culture Center.
352:. The new building was architecturally eclectic, combining elements of the
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2019:
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capitol building, in use from 1885 to 1921; it burned to the ground in 1921
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2014:
895:(2nd ed.). Lexington, KY: University Press of Kentucky. p. 163.
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Construction on the second Charleston capitol began in 1880, to plans by
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1990:
943:(1st ed.). Charleston, WV: Lovett Printing Company. pp. 9–10.
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and the Midland Trail), Greenbrier Street (also a part of Route 60 and
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West Virginia Legislative Hand Book and Manual and Official Register
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National Register of Historic Places in Charleston, West Virginia
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WV Capitol Corinthian Column details with eagle and garland motif
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National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form
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1210:
Advances Made While History Preserved in Legislative Chambers
1208:
Advances Made While History Preserved in Legislative Chambers
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State and territorial capitol buildings in the United States
1116:
979:"L. S. Buffington, First Exponent of the Skyscraper, Dies".
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2348:
2108:
841:
List of state and territorial capitols in the United States
620:
The West Virginia State Capitol Building, is a location in
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Historic district contributing properties in West Virginia
1140:"Insider's Guide to Real-World WV Locations in Fallout 76"
654:
Garlands motif at base of WV Capitol dome with chandelier
312:
was the first West Virginia capitol building, located in
1066:– via siris-artinventories.si.edu Library Catalog.
557:
Dimensions and facts for West Virginia Capitol building
540:
as well as staircases down to the banks of the river.
218:, the building was dedicated in 1932. Along with the
16:
State capitol building of West Virginia, United States
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Buildings and structures in Charleston, West Virginia
666:
Detail of WV Capitol Dome in Charleston West Virginia
2680:
Historic American Buildings Survey in West Virginia
952:
950:
463:
79:
1062:Torrey, Fred M.; Wiepper, Bernard (June 1, 2018).
961:(2nd ed.). Charleston, SC: The History Press.
597:Weight of individual bronze doors on each portico
2705:Renaissance Revival architecture in West Virginia
332:until 1870, when the new building was completed.
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947:
908:
2665:Historic districts in Charleston, West Virginia
1096:. Chicago, IL: Arcadia Publishing. p. 97.
963:(WV State Building). Other editions available:
499:The grounds include several statues, including
2695:Colonial Revival architecture in West Virginia
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298:capital of the new state, then known as the, "
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1229:
1187:Fire Destroys the West Virginia State Capitol
1061:
2710:Skyscraper office buildings in West Virginia
1931:Tallest buildings by U.S. state or territory
959:A History of the West Virginia State Capitol
819:Further Detail of West Virginia Capitol Dome
1070:
938:
932:
877:
2700:Neoclassical architecture in West Virginia
1922:
1908:
1580:
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1236:
1222:
1142:. West Virginia Tourism. November 14, 2018
1091:
584:525,000 sq ft (48,774.1 m)
242:, the counties that would ultimately form
55:
1119:"Summary of Facts Concerning the Capitol"
1079:Cass Gilberts West Virginia State Capitol
1002:
1000:
890:
472:The capitol from across the Kanawha River
1175:West Virginia Facts and Capitol building
836:List of West Virginia state legislatures
642:West Virginia Capitol Dome interior View
475:
467:
453:dedicated the capitol on June 20, 1932.
435:
389:
304:
2685:1920s architecture in the United States
2588:Grand Mariana Casino & Hotel Resort
956:
690:West Virginia Capitol Dome architecture
2720:Government buildings completed in 1932
2622:
1243:
997:
861:"National Register Information System"
2635:Government buildings in West Virginia
2608:F.R. & M.S. Marriott Beach Resort
2549:Basilica of the Immaculate Conception
1903:
1561:
1217:
1077:Wilkins, Ann; Wilkins, David (2014).
904:
902:
2725:1932 establishments in West Virginia
2650:Museums in Charleston, West Virginia
1085:
866:National Register of Historic Places
484:The front of the building faces the
440:Lincoln statue on WV capitol grounds
228:National Register of Historic Places
226:, a historic district listed on the
2640:State capitols in the United States
1202:Citizens Guide to the State Capitol
1064:"Abraham Lincoln Walks at Midnight"
909:James E. Harding (April 11, 1974).
891:Rice, Otis; Brown, Stephen (1993).
853:
702:Eagle on West Virginia Capitol Dome
422:
385:
335:
13:
2567:Tafuna Telecommunications Building
1165:Historic American Buildings Survey
1117:West Virginias State Legislature.
899:
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480:A celebration at the Capitol, 1973
431:
300:Reorganized Government of Virginia
198:is the seat of government for the
14:
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2486:Westin Virginia Beach Town Center
2402:Industrial National Bank Building
1192:Legislature Capitol photo gallery
1158:
714:High View of Capitol Rotunda well
678:Interior of West Virginia Capitol
510:Abraham Lincoln Walks at Midnight
368:
289:
284:
2645:History museums in West Virginia
2330:Bank of America Corporate Center
1326:
831:West Virginia Governor's Mansion
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624:, as Charleston Capitol Building
523:West Virginia Governor's Mansion
464:Description of the capitol plaza
78:
71:
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1048:"West Virginia's State House".
1042:
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605:Height of eagle on top of dome
220:West Virginia Executive Mansion
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986:
973:
600:2,800 lb (1,270 kg)
592:4,000 lb (1,810 kg)
1:
939:Littlefield, Charles (1910).
918:West Virginia Capitol Complex
846:
589:Weight of chandelier in dome
269:. Other locations, including
233:
224:West Virginia Capitol Complex
174:West Virginia Capitol Complex
96:1900 Kanawha Boulevard East,
2715:Skyscrapers in West Virginia
2114:801 Grand/Principal Building
1889:United States Virgin Islands
1050:Southern Historical Magazine
316:and in use from 1863 to 1870
246:were a part of the state of
21:United States historic place
7:
2655:Government of West Virginia
2510:West Virginia State Capitol
1395:West Virginia State Capitol
1354:The Charleston Gazette-Mail
1204:– includes tour information
824:
547:West Virginia Capitol facts
458:United States Supreme Court
250:; the state capital was in
196:West Virginia State Capitol
61:West Virginia State Capitol
32:West Virginia State Capitol
10:
2741:
2342:North Dakota State Capitol
2282:Manchester City Hall Plaza
1024:http://www.courthouses.co/
628:
568:292 ft (89.0 m)
2390:Comcast Technology Center
2258:First National Bank Tower
1937:
1856:
1595:
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1335:
1324:
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1167:(HABS) No. WV-217, "
1092:Bumgardner, Stan (2006).
576:75 ft (22.9 m)
322:Linsly Military Institute
216:Charleston, West Virginia
212:Governor of West Virginia
208:West Virginia Legislature
184:
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98:Charleston, West Virginia
92:
66:
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2533:Wyoming Financial Center
2222:Beau Rivage Hotel Casino
2032:1201 North Market Street
1960:Conoco-Phillips Building
1879:Northern Mariana Islands
1385:University of Charleston
893:West Virginia, A History
346:Anderson & Hannaford
160:Architectural style
2270:Fontainebleau Las Vegas
2246:First Interstate Center
1343:Charleston Civic Center
738:Capitol dome chandelier
608:5 ft (1.5 m)
503:on the front plaza and
494:West Virginia Route 114
2690:Cass Gilbert buildings
2318:One World Trade Center
2150:Hancock Whitney Center
1948:RSA Battle House Tower
1360:Charleston Town Center
1348:Charleston Dirty Birds
481:
473:
441:
410:, with supervision by
399:
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210:and the office of the
40:U.S. Historic district
2234:One Kansas City Place
2162:Saint Joseph's Church
2067:The Central Ala Moana
2056:Bank of America Plaza
1996:Wilshire Grand Center
957:Wallace, Jim (2012).
871:National Park Service
479:
471:
439:
417:High Victorian Gothic
393:
362:High Victorian Gothic
308:
281:, on August 7, 1877.
126:38.33611°N 81.61194°W
44:Contributing property
2450:JPMorgan Chase Tower
1869:District of Columbia
1375:Kanawha State Forest
324:, on Eoff Street in
2366:Devon Energy Center
795:figure in West Wing
780:figure in West Wing
765:figure in West Wing
750:Front entrance door
519:Holly Grove Mansion
342:Leroy S. Buffington
131:38.33611; -81.61194
122: /
2538:Federal districts:
2462:Wells Fargo Center
2378:Wells Fargo Center
2198:Renaissance Center
2186:John Hancock Tower
2174:Transamerica Tower
1416:Charleston Heights
1390:Vandalia Gathering
1245:City of Charleston
1180:2005-11-20 at the
981:Engineering Record
538:West Virginia flag
482:
474:
442:
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318:
252:Richmond, Virginia
240:American Civil War
222:it is part of the
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2598:Dos Marinas I, II
2438:AT&T Building
2426:CenturyLink Tower
2306:Albuquerque Plaza
1897:
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873:. March 13, 2009.
612:
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573:Diameter of dome
505:Stonewall Jackson
451:William G. Conley
206:, and houses the
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188:December 31, 1974
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2522:U.S. Bank Center
2294:99 Hudson Street
2102:Salesforce Tower
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1461:North Charleston
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423:Charleston, 1921
386:Charleston, 1885
336:Charleston, 1870
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369:Wheeling, 1875
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290:Wheeling, 1863
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285:Prior capitols
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244:West Virginia
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238:Prior to the
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185:Added to NRHP
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2556:Territories:
2555:
2537:
2509:
2090:Willis Tower
2020:City Place I
1837:
1803:South Dakota
1793:Rhode Island
1788:Pennsylvania
1768:North Dakota
1542:Teays Valley
1451:Kanawha City
1441:Forest Hills
1394:
1380:Magic Island
1352:
1336:Top subjects
1144:. Retrieved
1134:
1122:. Retrieved
1112:
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1078:
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1027:. 2011. Web.
1022:
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924:December 15,
922:. Retrieved
917:
892:
864:
855:
581:Floor space
550:
542:
527:
508:
498:
483:
455:
446:Cass Gilbert
443:
426:
412:C. C. Kemble
401:
380:
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260:
237:
195:
193:
164:Neoclassical
154:Cass Gilbert
18:
2126:Epic Center
1972:Chase Tower
1884:Puerto Rico
1857:Territories
1718:Mississippi
1633:Connecticut
1547:Upper Falls
1512:Cross Lanes
1486:South Hills
1421:Davis Creek
1365:Clay Center
515:Fred Torrey
271:Martinsburg
129: /
105:Coordinates
2624:Categories
2210:IDS Center
1833:Washington
1753:New Mexico
1748:New Jersey
1623:California
1537:St. Albans
1481:South Park
1476:Shadowlawn
1279:Government
1094:Charleston
983:1931: 338.
847:References
622:Fallout 76
406:architect
404:Pittsburgh
396:Charleston
350:Cincinnati
279:Charleston
275:Clarksburg
267:Charleston
234:Background
200:U.S. state
178:ID74002009
117:81°36′43″W
114:38°20′10″N
2354:Key Tower
1843:Wisconsin
1808:Tennessee
1713:Minnesota
1688:Louisiana
1522:Hurricane
1496:West Side
1471:Riverview
1446:Fort Hill
1274:Geography
1269:Education
1146:August 9,
150:Architect
145:1924–1932
1828:Virginia
1778:Oklahoma
1758:New York
1733:Nebraska
1723:Missouri
1708:Michigan
1698:Maryland
1683:Kentucky
1663:Illinois
1638:Delaware
1628:Colorado
1618:Arkansas
1431:Edgewood
1426:East End
1296:Timeline
1178:Archived
1124:July 28,
825:See also
536:and the
521:and the
330:Wheeling
326:Wheeling
314:Wheeling
296:de facto
263:Wheeling
256:Virginia
254:. After
248:Virginia
93:Location
1848:Wyoming
1823:Vermont
1728:Montana
1668:Indiana
1648:Georgia
1643:Florida
1613:Arizona
1603:Alabama
1505:Suburbs
1466:Oakwood
1291:History
1264:Economy
1259:Culture
1009:. 1922.
778:Neptune
629:Gallery
394:Second
170:Part of
1783:Oregon
1738:Nevada
1678:Kansas
1653:Hawaii
1608:Alaska
1596:States
1517:Dunbar
1313:People
1284:Mayors
1252:Topics
1100:
967:
360:, and
100:, U.S.
1813:Texas
1693:Maine
1658:Idaho
1527:Nitro
1308:Media
914:(PDF)
793:Vesta
763:Ceres
142:Built
1874:Guam
1818:Utah
1773:Ohio
1673:Iowa
1148:2024
1126:2017
1098:ISBN
965:ISBN
926:2010
273:and
265:and
194:The
1436:Elk
513:by
344:of
302:."
202:of
2626::
2604:VI
2594:PR
2584:MP
2574:GU
2562:AS
2544:DC
2529:WY
2517:WI
2505:WV
2493:WA
2481:VA
2469:VT
2457:UT
2445:TX
2433:TN
2421:SD
2409:SC
2397:RI
2385:PA
2373:OR
2361:OK
2349:OH
2337:ND
2325:NC
2313:NY
2301:NM
2289:NJ
2277:NH
2265:NV
2253:NE
2241:MT
2229:MO
2217:MS
2205:MN
2193:MI
2181:MA
2169:MD
2157:ME
2145:LA
2133:KY
2121:KS
2109:IA
2097:IN
2085:IL
2073:ID
2063:HI
2051:GA
2039:FL
2027:DE
2015:CT
2003:CO
1991:CA
1979:AR
1967:AZ
1955:AK
1943:AL
1021:.
999:^
949:^
916:.
901:^
879:^
869:.
863:.
525:.
356:,
348:,
230:.
1923:e
1916:t
1909:v
1581:e
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1567:v
1237:e
1230:t
1223:v
1150:.
1128:.
1106:.
928:.
180:)
176:(
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