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368:. After a short time he managed to escape. In Antwerp in 1646, he again met with the Earl of Arundel. During this period of the unrest of the Civil Wars, he worked in Antwerp, where he produced many of his most renowned works, including Dutch cityscapes, seascapes, depictions of nature, his "muffs" and "shells". In 1652 he returned to London, and lived for a time with Faithorne near
257:
555:
in 1647. Some of the Duke's troops are shown under a tree in the foreground, with carts and guns. The print also offers a schematic view of the various regiments and forces under several commanders and their positions around the city. In the left foreground the French army can be seen approaching to
305:
for the plate, a small fraction of its present value. Afterwards he fixed the price of his work at fourpence an hour, and measured his time by a sand-glass. On 4 July 1641 Hollar married a lady-in-waiting to the
Countess of Norfolk. Her name was Tracy; they had two children. Arundel had left England
266:
Though he remained an artist in service of Lord
Arundel, he seems not to have worked exclusively for him, and after the earl's death in Padua in 1646, Hollar earned his living by working for various authors and publishers, which was afterwards his primary means of distribution. After Lord Arundel's
498:
Hollar was one of the best and most prolific artists of his time. His work includes some 400 drawings and 3000 etchings. Hollar produced a variety of works. His plates number some 2740, and include views, portraits, ships, religious subjects, heraldic subjects, landscapes, and still life in many
531:, dated 1649. The work's lively figural decoration, typical of Hollar's style, includes a procession towards the entrance of the cathedral, a horse-drawn coach, and passers-by and dogs in a square in front of the church. The picture of the Antwerp cathedral was on display in 2013 at the
221:, the young Hollar, who had been destined for the legal profession, decided to become an artist. The earliest of his works that have come down to us are dated 1625 and 1626; they are small plates, and one of them is a copy of a "Virgin and Child" by
507:. His architectural drawings, such as those of Antwerp and Strasbourg cathedrals, and his views of towns, are to scale, but are intended as pictures as well. He reproduced decorative works of other artists, as in the famous chalice after
338:
epitomizes the war with a snake with a head at each end pulling in opposite directions in front of the Giza pyramids and sphinx. Hollar took his setting, presumably symbolizing longer term values, directly from an engraving published in
240:. Employed as a draftsman, he travelled with Arundel to Vienna and Prague. In Cologne in 1635, Hollar published his first book. In 1637 he went with Arundel to England, where he remained in the earl's household for many years.
538:
Hollar was known for his topographical works and his maps. These were often made after designs by other artists. He made a few maps of military engagements which were drawn by the
Flemish artist and cartographer
550:
dated 1648, which is an etching on four plates on four conjoined sheets of paper. It comprises a plan of the city of
Landrecies, with the Bois de Mourinal in the upper right, while it is under siege by
641:) The book includes a series of 28 plates representing the attire of common women, mostly from European countries, from the 17th century. The book was published in 1662 in Paris by Baltazar Moncornet.
651:
334:, and as there were some hundred plates from his hand dated during the years 1643 and 1644 he must have turned his enforced leisure to good purpose. An etching dated 1643 and entitled
611:
and in 1982 by
Richard Pennington. A new complete illustrated catalogue has been published in the New Hollstein German series. Much of Hollar's work is available online from the
451:
He lived eight years after his return, still producing illustrations for booksellers, and continuing to produce well-regarded works until his death, for example a large plate of
229:. In 1630 he lived in Strasbourg, Mainz and Koblenz, where Hollar portrayed the towns, castles, and landscapes of the Middle Rhine Valley. In 1633 he moved to Cologne.
459:
being a request to the bailiffs that they would not carry away the bed on which he was dying. Hollar was laid to rest in a tomb in the supplementary burial ground for
409:(part one). However, his work for the booksellers was poorly paid, and Hollar's commissions declined as the Court no longer purchased his works after the
294:. It featured a bust of Arundel in front of a pyramid, symbolizing immortality, surrounded by illustrated books and the instruments of Hollar's trade.
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715:
920:
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he produced some of his famous "Views of London"; and it may have been the success of these plates and other cityscapes such as his 1649
903:"Livre curieux contenant la naifve representation des habits des femmes des diverses parties du monde comme elles s'habillent a present"
720:
635:
Livre curieux contenant la naifve representation des habits des femmes des diverses parties du monde comme elles s'habillent a present
1063:
225:, whose influence upon Hollar's work was always great. In 1627 he was in Frankfurt where he was apprenticed to the renowned engraver
639:
Entertaining book containing the simple depiction of the clothes of women from different parts of the world as they dress now
1118:
971:
Wenceslaus Hollar: prints and drawings from the collections of the
National Gallery, Prague, and the British Museum, London
460:
441:
202:
1098:
552:
276:
233:
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662:(Wenceslaus Hollar Secondary School of Art), a High School of Arts and Higher Art School in Prague, is named after him.
978:
475:
864:"Frank Raysor's Promised Gift to VMFA Represents a Life Dedicated to Collecting and Researching Art - VMFA Connect"
17:
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1000:
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graphic artist of the 17th century, who spent much of his life in
England. He is known to German speakers as
514:
1103:
1093:
1083:
1073:
597:
535:
during the
Lobkowicz Library exhibition "Architecture in the Work of Peter Paul Rubens and Vaclav Hollar".
413:. During this time he also lost his young son, who was reputed to have artistic ability, to the plague.
1088:
616:
593:
1078:
279:. Arundel is seated in melancholy mode on his tomb in front of an obelisk (perhaps commemorating the
431:
355:
940:, "Roma Britannica and the Cultural Memory of Egypt: Lord Arundel and the Obelisk of Domitian", in
863:
214:
1068:
464:
364:
Hollar joined the
Royalist Regiment and was captured by parliamentary forces in 1645 during the
283:
which he tried to import from Rome), and surrounded by works of art and their personifications.
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A very rare original copper plate produced by Hollar has survived, an engraving of the city of
268:
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different forms. Examples of the complexity and scale of his projects include the eight-plate
612:
589:
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365:
331:
705:
One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
280:
1058:
1053:
1039:
The
Wenceslaus Hollar Collection of digitized books and images at the University of Toronto
944:, eds. D. Marshall, K. Wolfe and S. Russell, British School at Rome, 2011, pp. 147–70.
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It was in 1636 that he attracted the notice of the famous nobleman and art collector
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Description of the Works of the Ingenious Delineator and Engraver Wenceslaus Hollar
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During his first year in England he created "View of Greenwich", later issued by
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paid homage to their association in the vignette he published on page one of his
272:
1028:
825:
Stocker, Mark; Kaspar, Julia; Sirvid, Phil (December 2019). "Wenceslas Hollar's
772:
Portuguese Tangier (1471–1662): Colonial Urban Fabric as Cross-Cultural Skeleton
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Roma Britannica: Art Patronage and Cultural Exchange in Eighteenth-Century Rome
608:
581:
573:
444:, against seven Algerian men-of-war; a battle which Hollar etched for Ogilby's
181:
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Hollar, Václav (1607-1677) Graveur de l'oeuvre reproduite (7 September 1643).
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340:
322:, but it adversely affected his income. With other royalist artists, notably
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of Wenceslas Hollar and the Lost Lisbon Monouments by Francois Duquesnoy".
49:
1038:
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Works by Wenceslaus Hollar at the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa
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A Descriptive Catalogue of the Etched Work of Wenceslaus Hollar 1607–1677
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298:
724:. Vol. 13 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 611.
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In the following years, many books were published which he illustrated:
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The Man Who Drew London: Wenceslaus Hollar in reality and imagination
452:
186:
302:
301:, the print-seller. Nearly 3 feet (0.9 m) long, he received thirty
619:
also holds some 2000 prints, drawings, and other works by Hollar.
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135:
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Works by Wenceslaus Hollar at Auckland Art Gallery Toi o Tāmaki
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156:(23 July 1607 – 25 March 1677) was a prolific and accomplished
112:
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Hollar continued to produce works prolifically throughout the
564:
430:, to draw the town and forts. During his return to England a
1017:. Translated by Selver, Paul. London: The "Czechoslovak".
527:
One of Hollar's most famous etchings is a picture of the
271:, he etched a commemorative print done after a design by
236:, then on a diplomatic mission to the imperial court of
774:(Toronto/Peterborough: Baywolf Press, 2013), 109-110.
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306:by 1642, and Hollar passed into the service of the
968:
615:in its Wenceslaus Hollar digital collection. The
1045:
603:Hollar's works were first catalogued in 1745 by
426:which induced the king to send him, in 1668, to
969:Griffiths, Antony; Kesnerová, Gabriela (1983).
949:Wenceslaus Hollar: A Bohemian Artist in England
48:Portrait etched by Hollar after an original by
572:Collections of Hollar's work are kept in the
330:the engraver, he stood the long and eventful
827:Muscarum Scarabeorum Vermiumque varie figure
505:Muscarum Scarabeorum Vermiumque varie figure
503:and 12-plate series of insects published as
455:dated 1670. He died in extreme poverty, his
275:in Arundel's honour, dedicated to his widow
261:Allegory on the Death of the Earl of Arundel
162:
919:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
247:Panorama of Prague in 1636 (issued in 1649)
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267:death in 1646, probably at the request of
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633:Hollar engraved a costume book entitled
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349:
345:Relation of a Journey begun An. Dom 1610
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242:
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987:
973:. London: British Museum Publications.
801:
14:
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900:
1114:Burials at St Margaret's, Westminster
848:Wenceslaus Hollar, Jacob van Werden,
672:
180:
877:Wenceslaus Hollar digital collection
313:
310:, taking with him his young family.
185:). He is particularly noted for his
802:Connors, Joseph (March 2019). "The
553:Archduke Leopold Wilhelm of Austria
432:desperate and successful engagement
234:Thomas Howard, 21st Earl of Arundel
213:After his family was ruined by the
27:Bohemian graphic artist (1607–1677)
24:
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251:
25:
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1022:
1015:Hollar: a Czech émigré in England
626:in Yorkshire, and is held in the
476:Long View of London from Bankside
463:, which was also the site of the
203:St Margaret's Church, Westminster
1064:17th-century people from Bohemia
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529:Cathedral of Our Lady of Antwerp
493:Cathedral of Our Lady of Antwerp
995:. London: Chatto & Windus.
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652:Výtvarná škola Václava Hollara
556:attack the Archduke's forces.
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1:
951:(New Haven and London, 1994).
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208:
53:
829:Anatomized and Identified".
600:Frank W. Raysor Collection.
598:Virginia Museum of Fine Arts
434:was fought by his ship, the
7:
1119:People from English Tangier
168:; and to Czech speakers as
10:
1140:
1099:Czech emigrants to England
931:
617:Folger Shakespeare Library
594:National Gallery in Prague
354:Hollar's depiction of the
644:
182:[ˈvaːtslavˈɦolar]
141:
131:
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68:
41:
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891:at bryarsandbryars.co.uk
752:Chaney 2011, pp. 147–70.
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761:Chaney 2011, pp. 154–5.
721:Encyclopædia Britannica
442:Captain John Kempthorne
1109:Botanical illustrators
879:at library.utoronto.ca
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269:Hendrik van der Borcht
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853:at the British Museum
770:Martin Malcolm Elbl,
613:University of Toronto
590:University of Toronto
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543:. An example is the
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448:, published in 1670.
366:siege of Basing House
353:
332:siege of Basing House
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63:is in the background.
954:Richard Pennington,
804:Portuguese Genealogy
501:Portuguese Genealogy
423:Great View of Prague
418:Great Fire of London
238:Emperor Ferdinand II
201:, and was buried at
1104:Artists from Prague
1094:Baroque printmakers
1084:Baroque draughtsmen
1074:Czech male painters
850:Siege of Landrecies
457:last recorded words
281:obelisk of Domitian
958:(Cambridge, 1982).
866:. 29 January 2019.
624:Kingston upon Hull
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117:Kingdom of England
91:Kingdom of Bohemia
1089:Czech printmakers
1011:Urzidil, Johannes
947:Richard Godfrey,
785:"British Library"
328:William Faithorne
320:English Civil War
314:English Civil War
219:Thirty Years' War
193:. He was born in
154:Wenceslaus Hollar
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95:Holy Roman Empire
36:Wenceslaus Hollar
16:(Redirected from
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107:(1677-03-25)
83:23 July 1607
50:Jan Meyssens
29:
1059:1677 deaths
1054:1607 births
814:(1): 17–30.
655: [
411:Restoration
324:Inigo Jones
299:Peter Stent
124:Nationality
57: 1649
1048:Categories
1002:0701169680
666:References
596:, and the
578:print room
547:Landrecies
521:Landrecies
465:New Chapel
416:After the
407:Monasticon
370:Temple Bar
359:engagement
209:Early life
197:, died in
187:engravings
79:1607-07-23
789:www.bl.uk
568:engraving
545:Siege of
519:Siege of
453:Edinburgh
437:Mary Rose
403:St Paul's
385:Stapylton
357:Mary Rose
303:shillings
286:In 1745,
1013:(1942).
991:(2002).
915:cite web
509:Mantegna
440:, under
277:Aletheia
191:etchings
158:Bohemian
142:Movement
127:Bohemian
932:Sources
907:Gallica
709::
588:at the
428:Tangier
395:Dugdale
390:Juvenal
217:in the
146:Baroque
136:Etching
999:
977:
703:
645:Legacy
592:, the
584:, the
479:, 1647
446:Africa
393:, and
377:Ogilby
199:London
195:Prague
178:Czech:
113:London
87:Prague
659:]
565:Peony
484:Works
223:Dürer
997:ISBN
975:ISBN
921:link
649:The
405:and
326:and
189:and
102:Died
69:Born
718:".
580:at
397:'s
387:'s
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