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105:
149:(OGC) became involved in developing standards for web mapping after a paper was published in 1997 by Allan Doyle, outlining a "WWW Mapping Framework". The OGC established a task force to come up with a strategy, and organized the "Web Mapping Testbed" initiative, inviting pilot web mapping projects that built upon ideas by Doyle and the OGC task force. Results of the pilot projects were demonstrated in September 1999, and a second phase of pilot projects ended in April 2000.
152:
The Open
Geospatial Consortium released WMS version 1.0.0 in April 2000, followed by version 1.1.0 in June 2001, and version 1.1.1 in January 2002. The OGC released WMS version 1.3.0 in January 2004.
389:
WMS is a widely supported format for maps and GIS data accessed via the
Internet and loaded into client side GIS software. Major commercial GIS and mapping software that support WMS include:
164:
GetCapabilities – returns parameters about the WMS (such as map image format and WMS version compatibility) and the available layers (map bounding box, coordinate reference systems,
902:
895:
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888:
171:
GetMap – returns a map image. Parameters include: width and height of the map, coordinate reference system, rendering style, image format
416:
618:
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755:
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553:
179:
GetFeatureInfo – if a layer is marked as 'queryable' then you can request data about a coordinate of the map image.
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182:
DescribeLayer – returns the feature types of the specified layer or layers, which can be further described using
954:
134:
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165:
969:
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122:
46:
28:
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GetLegendGraphic – returns an image of the map's legend image, giving a visual guide to map elements.
66:
880:
611:
The
Geospatial Web: How Geobrowsers, Social Software and the Web 2.0 are Shaping the Network Society
218:
53:
979:
949:
160:
WMS specifies a number of different request types, two of which are required by any WMS server:
1024:
376:
871:
OpenGIS Web Map
Service (WMS) Implementation Specification, Version 1.3.0, 2006-Mar-15, 06-042
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870:
776:
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1019:
1004:
734:
713:
559:
493:
446:
353:
Proprietary standalone (client side) software that allow viewing web map services include:
343:
Open source standalone (client side) software that allow viewing web map services include:
258:
233:
187:
8:
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959:
571:
436:
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requests. This request is dependent on the Styled Layer
Descriptor (SLD) Profile of WMS.
183:
864:
537:
528:
304:
104:
614:
606:
347:
994:
577:
468:
75:
687:
Cuthbert, A. (1998). "User
Interaction with Geospatial Data". Open GIS Consortium.
498:
441:
399:
326:
288:
214:
714:"OpenGIS Web Map Server Interface Implementation Specification (Revision 1.0.0)"
876:
A concise overview of the WMS paradigm and keywords by
Natural Resources Canada
130:
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655:
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371:
274:
989:
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Proprietary server software that allow providing web map services include:
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929:
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library, supports WMS for integrating WMS maps into web pages, as does
523:
508:
463:
311:
129:
map images over the
Internet. These images are typically produced by a
819:"Styled Layer Descriptor (SLD) Profile of the OpenGIS Web Map Service"
217:
can be included, such as points, lines, curves and text, expressed in
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331:
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236:
841:
676:
Doyle, Allan (1997). "WWW Mapping
Framework". Open GIS Consortium.
402:' MicroStation, Bentley Map, desktop and server based GIS products
999:
405:
294:
243:
175:
Request types that WMS providers may optionally support include:
934:
697:
457:
420:
382:
365:
336:
279:
222:
210:
777:"Web Map Service Implementation Specification – Version 1.3.0"
756:"Web Map Service Implementation Specification – Version 1.1.1"
518:
411:
735:"Web Map Service Implementation Specification Version 1.1.0"
984:
513:
483:
478:
362:
263:
198:
62:
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of the data and whether the layer is mostly opaque or not)
58:
385:'s LuciadLightspeed, LuciadRIA and LuciadMobile products
604:
16:
837:
835:
239:that provide web map services capability include:
1042:
832:
474:Open source software that supports WMS include:
213:format, e.g. PNG, GIF, JPEG, etc. In addition,
896:
339:'s LuciadLightspeed and LuciadFusion products
686:
675:
903:
889:
863:
698:Peng, Zhong-Ren; Ming-Hsiang Tsou (2003).
121:) is a standard protocol developed by the
103:
600:
598:
209:A WMS server usually serves the map in a
779:. Open Geospatial Consortium. 2004-01-20
758:. Open Geospatial Consortium. 2002-01-16
737:. Open Geospatial Consortium. 2001-06-21
716:. Open Geospatial Consortium. 2000-04-19
1043:
595:
884:
197:All communication is served through
702:. John Wiley and Sons. p. 191.
13:
314:Internet Application Server) from
14:
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850:
582:Open Source Geospatial Foundation
554:Open Source Geospatial Foundation
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790:
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566:Web Coverage Processing Service
396:'s Map 3D and Civil 3D products
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727:
706:
691:
680:
669:
648:
627:
1:
588:
658:. Open Geospatial Consortium
584:(OSGeo) for tiled map layers
323:'s Infrastructure Map Server
204:
7:
547:
228:
155:
10:
1082:
1066:Open Geospatial Consortium
913:Open Geospatial Consortium
147:Open Geospatial Consortium
140:
123:Open Geospatial Consortium
920:
613:. Springer. p. 225.
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73:
52:
42:
34:
24:
379:InterVIEW / InterMAPhics
284:Cubeserv from Terrapixel
133:from data provided by a
377:Kongsberg Gallium Ltd.
635:"OGC Document Notice"
580:, a specification by
368:& ArcGIS Explorer
287:GeoWebPublisher from
560:Web Coverage Service
494:MapGuide Open Source
447:MapInfo Professional
259:MapGuide Open Source
125:in 1999 for serving
960:OGC Reference Model
572:Web Feature Service
460:and Mapping Toolbox
82:Yes, with Copyright
21:
842:– Luciad solutions
54:Container for
19:
1038:
1037:
911:Standards of the
656:"Web Map Service"
620:978-1-84628-826-5
607:Klaus Tochtermann
408:SIS product suite
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110:
25:Developed by
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1051:Web Map Services
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859:Official website
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454:Mapping Software
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499:NASA World Wind
442:Manifold System
400:Bentley Systems
332:MapTiler Server
327:Manifold System
293:GeognoSIS from
289:Bentley Systems
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215:vector graphics
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115:Web Map Service
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35:Initial release
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127:georeferenced
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37:
33:
30:
27:
23:
1056:GIS software
1014:
990:TransducerML
823:. Retrieved
813:
802:. Retrieved
798:"WMS Server"
792:
781:. Retrieved
771:
760:. Retrieved
750:
739:. Retrieved
729:
718:. Retrieved
708:
700:Internet GIS
699:
693:
682:
671:
660:. Retrieved
650:
638:. Retrieved
629:
610:
536:'s SIAS, an
473:
388:
358:Google Earth
352:
342:
269:
232:
208:
196:
174:
159:
151:
144:
118:
114:
112:
800:. Mapserver
234:Open source
76:Open format
1061:ISO/TC 211
1045:Categories
930:GeoPackage
825:2015-07-01
804:2009-04-10
783:2010-10-26
762:2009-04-10
741:2009-04-10
720:2009-04-10
662:2009-03-23
640:2 February
589:References
529:Leaflet.js
524:OpenLayers
509:GeoTrellis
464:Qlik Sense
312:Smallworld
137:database.
131:map server
98:/standards
940:GeoSPARQL
542:Mapbender
534:GE Energy
504:GRASS GIS
452:Maptitude
316:GE Energy
307:MapViewer
254:MapServer
249:GeoServer
205:Map image
965:SensorML
609:(2007).
548:See also
489:OpenJUMP
437:Kinetica
427:GeoMedia
423:products
394:Autodesk
321:Autodesk
300:GeoMedia
237:software
229:Software
225:format.
156:Requests
69:, others
1000:WaterML
955:O&M
556:(OSGeo)
469:Tableau
406:Cadcorp
295:Cadcorp
244:deegree
141:History
87:Website
935:GeoRSS
617:
568:(WCPS)
458:MATLAB
421:ArcGIS
383:Luciad
366:ArcGIS
348:Marble
337:Luciad
310:SIAS (
305:Oracle
280:ArcIMS
266:Server
223:WebCGM
211:bitmap
915:(OGC)
821:. OGC
574:(WFS)
562:(WCS)
519:gvSIG
412:D3.js
1020:WMTS
985:SRID
642:2011
615:ISBN
538:Ajax
514:JOSM
484:uDig
479:QGIS
417:ESRI
363:Esri
264:QGIS
199:HTTP
145:The
100:/wms
96:.org
94:.ogc
63:JPEG
38:1999
1030:WRS
1025:WPS
1015:WMS
1010:WFS
1005:WCS
995:TMS
980:SLD
975:SFA
970:SOS
950:KML
945:GML
925:CSW
419:'s
221:or
219:SVG
188:WCS
186:or
184:WFS
166:URI
135:GIS
119:WMS
92:www
67:PNG
59:XML
29:OGC
20:WMS
1047::
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765:.
744:.
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644:.
623:.
117:(
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