22:
99:
Two principal methods for weaving the sedge exist: one involving the use of tools or machines, the other performed entirely by hand. These are sometimes referred to as "close" and "sparse" weaving. Machine weaving is predominantly used for making mats, whilst boxes, bowls and baskets require hand
95:
The process of creating sedge products starts with the farming of the raw material. Sedge is planted in April and harvested only a few months later in the summer. The cut stalks are boiled, dried, soaked, and then dried again in a process that, after several repetitions, bleaches them to a shiny
76:
period (57 BCE – 935 CE). Despite the availability of the plant, which grows well in the waterlogged soil of rice paddies, sedge products were highly prized and were used as decoration in royal palaces and given as tribute to other nations. A sedge basket known as a
142:, an area that has long been a site of sedge cultivation and weaving. Born in 1943, he has been working in sedge for over 50 years, and has had his works exhibited in Japan and the UK. Yi, along with the art of
367:
112:, or vertical sections, are then woven into this. At this stage, images, patterns and characters are incorporated into the design, in a process called
325:
149:
196:
357:
224:
96:
white colour. Some strands are dyed to enable coloured highlights and designs in the finished work.
83:
was an important element of the traditional wedding rite, and royal sacrificial ceremonies in the
118:. The process of creation is lengthy, taking up to two weeks for the construction of a hand-made
296:
8:
362:
263:
192:
268:
258:
188:
182:
41:
219:
161:
21:
351:
72:
Sedge has been a common material for household goods in Korea since the
55:
139:
84:
64:), and is also the name given to master craftsmen of the art.
180:
106:) is created first, comprising interwoven sedge strands; the
73:
51:
87:
period employed sedge weaving as a religious sacrament.
368:
National
Intangible Cultural Heritage of South Korea
143:
133:
119:
113:
107:
101:
78:
59:
34:
54:art of creating mats, baskets and boxes from woven
349:
259:"Yi Sang-jae Handicrafter of Sedge Masterpieces"
45:
174:
291:
289:
287:
285:
252:
250:
248:
246:
244:
242:
184:Masters of traditional Korean handicrafts
320:
318:
20:
350:
297:"The Artistic Beauty of Grass Weaving"
282:
239:
181:Hanʼguk Kukche Kyoryu Chaedan (2009).
315:
148:itself, was designated in 1996 as an
16:Traditional Korean weaving technique
150:Important Intangible Cultural Asset
13:
14:
379:
256:
90:
225:Encyclopedia of Korean Culture
212:
127:
46:
1:
167:
7:
155:
144:
134:
120:
114:
108:
102:
79:
60:
35:
10:
384:
67:
358:Korean words and phrases
326:"Handicrafts:Wanchojang"
100:weaving. A basic frame (
220:"완초장(莞草匠) (Wanchojang)"
132:The current master of
124:("three-tiered box").
30:
50:) is the traditional
24:
138:is Yi Sang-jae from
31:
25:A man engaging in
198:978-89-86090-32-1
375:
342:
341:
339:
337:
322:
313:
312:
310:
308:
293:
280:
279:
277:
275:
269:Korea Foundation
257:Lee, Min Young.
254:
237:
236:
234:
233:
216:
210:
209:
207:
205:
189:Korea Foundation
178:
147:
137:
123:
117:
111:
105:
82:
80:pyebaek dongguri
63:
49:
48:
38:
383:
382:
378:
377:
376:
374:
373:
372:
348:
347:
346:
345:
335:
333:
324:
323:
316:
306:
304:
303:. Antique Alive
301:Antique Masters
295:
294:
283:
273:
271:
255:
240:
231:
229:
218:
217:
213:
203:
201:
199:
179:
175:
170:
158:
130:
93:
70:
17:
12:
11:
5:
381:
371:
370:
365:
360:
344:
343:
314:
281:
238:
211:
197:
191:. p. 59.
172:
171:
169:
166:
165:
164:
162:Bamboo weaving
157:
154:
129:
126:
92:
89:
69:
66:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
380:
369:
366:
364:
361:
359:
356:
355:
353:
331:
327:
321:
319:
302:
298:
292:
290:
288:
286:
270:
266:
265:
260:
253:
251:
249:
247:
245:
243:
227:
226:
221:
215:
200:
194:
190:
186:
185:
177:
173:
163:
160:
159:
153:
151:
146:
141:
136:
125:
122:
116:
110:
104:
97:
88:
86:
81:
75:
65:
62:
57:
53:
43:
39:
37:
28:
23:
19:
334:. Retrieved
330:ICH Archives
329:
305:. Retrieved
300:
272:. Retrieved
262:
230:. Retrieved
223:
214:
202:. Retrieved
183:
176:
131:
98:
94:
91:Construction
71:
33:
32:
26:
18:
228:(in Korean)
128:Yi Sang-jae
44::
363:Korean art
352:Categories
232:2024-01-06
168:References
145:wanchojang
135:wanchojang
36:Wanchojang
27:wanchojang
140:Ganghwado
336:12 April
332:. UNESCO
307:12 April
274:12 April
204:12 April
156:See also
115:tteumjil
264:Koreana
121:sajuham
68:History
195:
109:samori
85:Goryeo
61:wancho
52:Korean
42:Korean
29:(2007)
74:Silla
56:sedge
338:2013
309:2013
276:2013
206:2013
193:ISBN
47:완초장
354::
328:.
317:^
299:.
284:^
267:.
261:.
241:^
222:.
187:.
152:.
103:no
340:.
311:.
278:.
235:.
208:.
58:(
40:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.