111:
75:
49:
1464:
147:
223:
798:
1477:
781:
1351:
154:
118:
82:
407:
and local media
Tabloid Jubi, revealed civilian victims were likely to be higher than official counts. Perpetrators were likely not local Wamenan and were too old to be students even though wearing high school uniforms. Racism incidents that was claimed to have happened in Wamena and spread through
311:
and had a population of 64,967 in the 2020 Census; the official estimate in mid 2023 was 66,080. Wamena is the urban centre of a rural area housing
Highland Papua's highest concentration of population, with over 300,000 people inhabiting the Baliem Valley and surrounding areas. These people belong
423:
reactivated the internet blackout in Wamena. Owing to the rioting and unrest, around 15,000 civilians were evacuated from Wamena, with a further 1,726 internally displaced within the town in early
October. Going the opposite direction, around 2,000 Papuan students returned from other cities across
402:
correspondent in Wamena reported that gunshots sounded across the city and that civilians primarily migrants were taking shelter in police stations, military bases, local Papuan homes, and churches. Out of the 16 civilians killed, 13 had come from outside the province, and most deaths occurred as
396:, several government buildings were destroyed by an angry mob, after which the police and the military retaliated, leaving 16 civilians killed and 65 injured. According to local authorities, the particular set of protests was triggered by a separate racism incident within the city. A
389:'s armoury of the town, killing two Indonesian soldiers and stealing several assault rifles. Reprisals were harsh, affecting 25 villages, displacing around 7,000 villagers, and killing 50 in the process, torture and destruction of properties by the Indonesian army were also reported.
788:
Wamena claims a broader variety of fresh fruits and vegetables than other regions in Papua. On early 6 June 2013, a modern market was built in the town center to allow traditional farmers to sell their harvests at a proper price.
1211:
420:
827:
and Wings Air serve the airport. The airport was razed by fire on 26 September 2011; all buildings including the departure and arrival terminals were engulfed by fire.
1304:
1038:
1123:
808:
Because of its relatively isolated location, the main form of access to the area is air travel. The town and the surrounding valley are served by the only
1282:
847:
1068:
1202:
362:) found what the expedition called the ‘Grand Valley’. Since it was almost completely cut off from the outside world, the area was spared by the
1101:
934:
110:
185:
1233:
1501:
1322:
1516:
74:
1511:
1382:
432:
1008:
1506:
982:
956:
1308:
912:
813:
448:
146:
1290:
35:
370:. The town itself was founded by the Dutch in 1956, as one of the last towns founded during their presence in
1375:
1256:
859:
1463:
48:
444:
350:, where Wamena is located, and the unexpected presence of its large agricultural population was made by
1438:
1428:
1093:
1368:
1355:
816:
1015:
386:
247:
235:
403:
they were trapped in buildings torched by the angry mob. Later independence investigation by
851:
378:
331:
424:
Indonesia to their home towns and cities, reporting a feeling of intimidation and danger.
8:
1410:
1360:
831:
393:
382:
363:
1423:
1418:
855:
834:
is passing Wamena, linking the town by road with cities across Papua such as
Jayapura.
371:
335:
300:
288:
252:
131:
1481:
908:
374:. Since then the valley has gradually been opened up to a limited amount of tourism.
1448:
1443:
1175:
1149:
929:
428:
404:
358:
in 1938. On 21 June an aerial reconnaissance flight southwards from
Hollandia (now
351:
1039:"16 Warga Tewas dan 65 Terluka Saat Kerusuhan Pecah di Wamena, Papua Halaman all"
1453:
1392:
809:
801:
413:
409:
328:
304:
240:
95:
1495:
1433:
843:
651:
347:
308:
200:
187:
367:
296:
39:
321:
317:
313:
355:
312:
to several related ethnic groups, the most prominent of which are the
797:
292:
228:
167:
1176:"Ribuan mahasiswa Papua eksodus: 'Kami pulang bukan untuk kembali'"
820:
359:
1150:"Wamena disebut mulai pulih, sejumlah pengungsi 'enggan kembali'"
824:
1203:"Indonesia tightens security in Papua after nine killed in riot"
924:
346:
As far as the outside world was concerned, the discovery of the
1350:
780:
398:
1124:"Rusuh Wamena, Kominfo Kembali Blokir Akses Internet di Papua"
454:), albeit a relatively mild version due to its high altitude.
1069:"Wamena investigation: What the government is not telling us"
1305:"5,100 HIV/AIDS cases detected in Wamena | The Jakarta Post"
983:"Gov't Must Address Policy Miscalculations on Papua: Report"
877:
875:
1037:
Suwandi, Dhias (23 September 2019). Gabrillin, Abba (ed.).
1009:"Dynamics of Conflict and Displacement in Papua, Indonesia"
1390:
872:
427:
On 23 February 2023, around ten civilians were killed in
925:"West Papua: Police, Military involved in Papua Abuses"
858:
regional secretary
Yohanis Walilo rectified the total
421:
1066:
957:"Komnas HAM Temukan Pelanggaran HAM Berat di Papua"
377:In 2003, during what would be called afterward the
1323:"Jayawijaya regency clarifies high HIV prevalence"
1201:
1094:"Violent Protests in Papua Leave at Least 20 Dead"
881:Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2024,
21:Town and regency seat in Highland Papua, Indonesia
1493:
935:Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organization
819:. Dimonim Air, Trigana Air, Aviastar Mandiri,
1376:
303:. It is the largest town in the province of
1383:
1369:
1067:Mambor V.; Bachyul S. (26 November 2019).
850:, with a claim of 5,100 cases recorded by
1234:"SYNOP/BUFR observations. Data by months"
1226:
1062:
1060:
1257:"John Wempi Wetipo Resmikan Wamena Mall"
796:
779:
16:Capital of Jayawijaya Regency, Indonesia
1254:
1036:
1494:
1104:from the original on 23 September 2019
1057:
364:fighting for the control of New Guinea
1364:
903:Martin Gostelow, James Hardy (2002).
894:Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.
883:Kabupaten Jayawijaya Dalam Angka 2024
461:Climate data for Wamena (2004–2020)
1289:. 26 September 2011. Archived from
1086:
917:
408:social media are also likely to be
13:
1502:Populated places in Highland Papua
1182:(in Indonesian). 26 September 2019
1130:(in Indonesian). 23 September 2019
354:’s third zoological expedition to
14:
1528:
1344:
1214:from the original on 4 March 2023
963:(in Indonesian). 2 September 2004
381:, an unidentified mob led by the
1517:Provincial capitals in Indonesia
1475:
1462:
1349:
846:town is densely settled and has
419:Responding to the protests, the
221:
152:
145:
116:
109:
80:
73:
47:
1512:Regency seats of Highland Papua
1315:
1297:
1275:
1255:Bustami, Rizal (24 June 2013).
1248:
1194:
1168:
1156:(in Indonesian). 8 October 2019
1142:
1116:
1030:
1001:
975:
949:
897:
888:
848:extreme rates of HIV infection
153:
136:Show map of Western New Guinea
117:
81:
1:
865:
327:The town is also home to the
1261:#PapuaUS - Papua Untuk Semua
812:, which can accommodate the
792:
7:
1507:Districts of Highland Papua
1283:"Fire razes Wamena Airport"
907:. Hunter Publishing. p.48.
724:Average precipitation days
580:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
510:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
445:tropical rainforest climate
10:
1533:
885:(Katalog-BPS 1102001.9501)
862:cases to 4,521 HIV cases.
775:
767:
460:
438:
341:
334:team, which played in the
100:Show map of Highland Papua
1471:
1460:
1409:
1399:
837:
723:
649:
579:
509:
504:
501:
498:
495:
492:
489:
486:
483:
480:
477:
474:
471:
468:
465:
287:, is a large town in the
271:
263:
258:
246:
234:
216:
181:
67:
58:
46:
33:
26:
1391:Regencies and cities of
295:. It also serves as the
338:until the early 2010s.
336:Indonesian Super League
1016:Refugee Studies Centre
805:
785:
1482:New Guinea portal
1358:at Wikimedia Commons
1293:on 27 September 2011.
1100:. 23 September 2019.
800:
783:
433:kidnapping accusation
201:4.09750°S 138.95111°E
172:Show map of Indonesia
1210:. 24 February 2023.
283:, also known as the
905:This Way, Indonesia
854:. On 16 June 2015,
832:Trans-Papua Highway
784:A market in Wamena.
394:2019 Papua protests
383:Free Papua Movement
206:-4.09750; 138.95111
197: /
1439:Pegunungan Bintang
1098:The New York Times
1018:. 2006. p. 44
817:Hercules airplanes
806:
786:
768:Source: Meteomanz
443:Wamena features a
372:Western New Guinea
301:Jayawijaya Regency
289:Western New Guinea
285:District of Wamena
264: • Total
253:Jayawijaya Regency
1489:
1488:
1429:Central Mamberamo
1354:Media related to
989:. 8 November 2017
772:
771:
307:, located in the
278:
277:
1524:
1480:
1479:
1478:
1466:
1385:
1378:
1371:
1362:
1361:
1353:
1338:
1337:
1335:
1333:
1327:The Jakarta Post
1319:
1313:
1312:
1307:. Archived from
1301:
1295:
1294:
1287:The Jakarta Post
1279:
1273:
1272:
1270:
1268:
1252:
1246:
1245:
1243:
1241:
1230:
1224:
1223:
1221:
1219:
1205:
1198:
1192:
1191:
1189:
1187:
1172:
1166:
1165:
1163:
1161:
1146:
1140:
1139:
1137:
1135:
1120:
1114:
1113:
1111:
1109:
1090:
1084:
1083:
1081:
1079:
1073:The Jakarta Post
1064:
1055:
1054:
1052:
1050:
1034:
1028:
1027:
1025:
1023:
1013:
1005:
999:
998:
996:
994:
979:
973:
972:
970:
968:
953:
947:
946:
944:
942:
930:The Jakarta Post
921:
915:
901:
895:
892:
886:
879:
458:
457:
405:The Jakarta Post
352:Richard Archbold
227:
225:
224:
212:
211:
209:
208:
207:
202:
198:
195:
194:
193:
190:
173:
156:
155:
149:
137:
132:Indonesian Papua
120:
119:
113:
101:
84:
83:
77:
51:
24:
23:
1532:
1531:
1527:
1526:
1525:
1523:
1522:
1521:
1492:
1491:
1490:
1485:
1476:
1474:
1467:
1458:
1405:
1395:
1389:
1347:
1342:
1341:
1331:
1329:
1321:
1320:
1316:
1311:on 20 May 2015.
1303:
1302:
1298:
1281:
1280:
1276:
1266:
1264:
1263:(in Indonesian)
1253:
1249:
1239:
1237:
1232:
1231:
1227:
1217:
1215:
1200:
1199:
1195:
1185:
1183:
1174:
1173:
1169:
1159:
1157:
1148:
1147:
1143:
1133:
1131:
1122:
1121:
1117:
1107:
1105:
1092:
1091:
1087:
1077:
1075:
1065:
1058:
1048:
1046:
1045:(in Indonesian)
1035:
1031:
1021:
1019:
1011:
1007:
1006:
1002:
992:
990:
981:
980:
976:
966:
964:
955:
954:
950:
940:
938:
937:. 9 August 2004
923:
922:
918:
902:
898:
893:
889:
880:
873:
868:
840:
795:
778:
773:
718:
713:
708:
703:
698:
693:
688:
683:
678:
673:
668:
663:
658:
644:
639:
634:
629:
624:
619:
614:
609:
604:
599:
594:
589:
584:
574:
569:
564:
559:
554:
549:
544:
539:
534:
529:
524:
519:
514:
441:
431:arising from a
387:Indonesian Army
379:Wamena incident
344:
222:
220:
205:
203:
199:
196:
191:
188:
186:
184:
183:
177:
176:
175:
174:
171:
170:
164:
163:
162:
161:
157:
140:
139:
138:
135:
134:
128:
127:
126:
125:
121:
104:
103:
102:
99:
98:
92:
91:
90:
89:
85:
63:
62:
54:
42:
36:Town (District)
29:
22:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1530:
1520:
1519:
1514:
1509:
1504:
1487:
1486:
1472:
1469:
1468:
1461:
1459:
1457:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1436:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1415:
1413:
1407:
1406:
1400:
1397:
1396:
1393:Highland Papua
1388:
1387:
1380:
1373:
1365:
1346:
1345:External links
1343:
1340:
1339:
1314:
1296:
1274:
1247:
1225:
1193:
1167:
1141:
1115:
1085:
1056:
1029:
1000:
974:
948:
916:
896:
887:
870:
869:
867:
864:
839:
836:
810:Wamena Airport
802:Wamena Airport
794:
791:
777:
774:
770:
769:
765:
764:
761:
758:
755:
752:
749:
746:
743:
740:
737:
734:
731:
728:
725:
721:
720:
715:
710:
705:
700:
695:
690:
685:
680:
675:
670:
665:
660:
655:
647:
646:
641:
636:
631:
626:
621:
616:
611:
606:
601:
596:
591:
586:
581:
577:
576:
571:
566:
561:
556:
551:
546:
541:
536:
531:
526:
521:
516:
511:
507:
506:
503:
500:
497:
494:
491:
488:
485:
482:
479:
476:
473:
470:
467:
463:
462:
456:
440:
437:
414:disinformation
410:misinformation
343:
340:
329:Persiwa Wamena
305:Highland Papua
276:
275:
273:
269:
268:
265:
261:
260:
256:
255:
250:
244:
243:
241:Highland Papua
238:
232:
231:
218:
214:
213:
179:
178:
165:
159:
158:
151:
150:
144:
143:
142:
141:
129:
123:
122:
115:
114:
108:
107:
106:
105:
96:Highland Papua
93:
87:
86:
79:
78:
72:
71:
70:
69:
68:
65:
64:
60:
59:
56:
55:
53:Wamena in 2019
52:
44:
43:
34:
31:
30:
27:
20:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1529:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1499:
1497:
1484:
1483:
1470:
1465:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1437:
1435:
1432:
1430:
1427:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1416:
1414:
1412:
1408:
1404:
1398:
1394:
1386:
1381:
1379:
1374:
1372:
1367:
1366:
1363:
1359:
1357:
1352:
1328:
1324:
1318:
1310:
1306:
1300:
1292:
1288:
1284:
1278:
1262:
1258:
1251:
1235:
1229:
1213:
1209:
1204:
1197:
1181:
1177:
1171:
1155:
1151:
1145:
1129:
1128:CNN Indonesia
1125:
1119:
1103:
1099:
1095:
1089:
1074:
1070:
1063:
1061:
1044:
1040:
1033:
1017:
1010:
1004:
988:
987:Jakarta Globe
984:
978:
962:
958:
952:
936:
932:
931:
926:
920:
914:
913:2-8845-2096-1
910:
906:
900:
891:
884:
878:
876:
871:
863:
861:
857:
853:
849:
845:
835:
833:
828:
826:
822:
818:
815:
811:
804:old building.
803:
799:
790:
782:
766:
762:
759:
756:
753:
750:
747:
744:
741:
738:
735:
732:
729:
726:
722:
716:
711:
706:
701:
696:
691:
686:
681:
676:
671:
666:
661:
656:
653:
652:precipitation
648:
642:
637:
632:
627:
622:
617:
612:
607:
602:
597:
592:
587:
582:
578:
572:
567:
562:
557:
552:
547:
542:
537:
532:
527:
522:
517:
512:
508:
464:
459:
455:
453:
450:
446:
436:
434:
430:
425:
422:
417:
415:
411:
406:
401:
400:
395:
390:
388:
384:
380:
375:
373:
369:
365:
361:
357:
353:
349:
348:Baliem Valley
339:
337:
333:
330:
325:
323:
319:
315:
310:
309:Baliem Valley
306:
302:
298:
294:
290:
286:
282:
274:
270:
266:
262:
257:
254:
251:
249:
245:
242:
239:
237:
233:
230:
219:
215:
210:
182:Coordinates:
180:
169:
148:
133:
112:
97:
76:
66:
61:OpenStreetMap
57:
50:
45:
41:
37:
32:
25:
19:
1473:
1402:
1348:
1330:. Retrieved
1326:
1317:
1309:the original
1299:
1291:the original
1286:
1277:
1265:. Retrieved
1260:
1250:
1238:. Retrieved
1228:
1216:. Retrieved
1207:
1196:
1184:. Retrieved
1179:
1170:
1158:. Retrieved
1153:
1144:
1134:23 September
1132:. Retrieved
1127:
1118:
1108:23 September
1106:. Retrieved
1097:
1088:
1076:. Retrieved
1072:
1049:23 September
1047:. Retrieved
1042:
1032:
1020:. Retrieved
1003:
991:. Retrieved
986:
977:
965:. Retrieved
960:
951:
939:. Retrieved
928:
919:
904:
899:
890:
882:
842:The largely
841:
829:
807:
787:
654:mm (inches)
451:
442:
426:
418:
397:
391:
376:
368:World War II
345:
326:
284:
280:
279:
166:Location in
130:Location in
94:Location in
40:regency seat
18:
1236:. Meteomanz
1218:24 February
1078:10 February
1022:23 November
993:23 November
967:23 November
941:23 November
392:During the
385:raided the
204: /
192:138°57′04″E
1496:Categories
1424:Lanny Jaya
1419:Jayawijaya
1186:4 November
1160:4 November
866:References
856:Jayawijaya
356:New Guinea
291:region of
259:Population
1411:Regencies
1401:Capital:
830:Parts of
793:Transport
293:Indonesia
229:Indonesia
168:Indonesia
1449:Yahukimo
1444:Tolikara
1267:28 March
1240:21 March
1212:Archived
1102:Archived
821:Susi Air
719:(75.38)
650:Average
412:or even
360:Jayapura
332:football
236:Province
189:4°5′51″S
1208:Reuters
825:Merpati
776:Economy
717:1,914.3
714:(6.56)
709:(6.41)
704:(5.63)
699:(5.44)
694:(4.34)
689:(4.61)
684:(5.26)
679:(4.84)
674:(9.83)
669:(8.40)
664:(7.02)
659:(7.04)
645:(60.1)
640:(60.8)
635:(60.3)
630:(59.9)
625:(59.2)
620:(58.5)
615:(59.0)
610:(59.5)
605:(60.6)
600:(61.0)
595:(60.4)
590:(61.2)
585:(60.6)
575:(78.6)
570:(79.3)
565:(79.2)
560:(79.3)
555:(78.3)
550:(77.9)
545:(76.8)
540:(77.9)
535:(79.3)
530:(78.8)
525:(79.0)
520:(78.6)
515:(78.8)
439:Climate
366:during
342:History
248:Regency
217:Country
1454:Yalimo
1403:Wamena
1356:Wamena
1332:3 July
1043:KOMPAS
911:
852:Antara
844:Papuan
838:Health
763:189.1
466:Month
449:Köppen
429:a riot
399:Kompas
320:, and
281:Wamena
272:
267:66,080
226:
160:Wamena
124:Wamena
88:Wamena
28:Wamena
1434:Nduga
1012:(PDF)
961:Tempo
814:TNI's
760:17.2
757:15.6
754:15.4
751:15.3
748:13.8
745:14.6
742:15.1
739:13.5
736:18.9
733:18.4
730:15.7
727:15.6
712:166.5
707:162.9
702:143.0
697:138.1
692:110.3
687:117.1
682:133.5
677:122.9
672:249.8
667:213.3
662:178.2
657:178.7
505:Year
1334:2022
1269:2023
1242:2024
1220:2023
1188:2019
1162:2019
1136:2019
1110:2019
1080:2020
1051:2019
1024:2019
995:2019
969:2019
943:2019
909:ISBN
643:15.6
638:16.0
633:15.7
628:15.5
623:15.1
618:14.7
613:15.0
608:15.3
603:15.9
598:16.1
593:15.8
588:16.2
583:15.9
573:25.9
568:26.3
563:26.2
558:26.3
553:25.7
548:25.5
543:24.9
538:25.5
533:26.3
528:26.0
523:26.1
518:25.9
513:26.0
502:Dec
499:Nov
496:Oct
493:Sep
490:Aug
487:Jul
484:Jun
481:May
478:Apr
475:Mar
472:Feb
469:Jan
322:Yali
318:Lani
314:Dani
297:seat
38:and
1180:BBC
1154:BBC
860:HIV
299:of
1498::
1325:.
1285:.
1259:.
1206:.
1178:.
1152:.
1126:.
1096:.
1071:.
1059:^
1041:.
1014:.
985:.
959:.
933:.
927:.
874:^
823:,
452:Af
435:.
416:.
324:.
316:,
1384:e
1377:t
1370:v
1336:.
1271:.
1244:.
1222:.
1190:.
1164:.
1138:.
1112:.
1082:.
1053:.
1026:.
997:.
971:.
945:.
447:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.