305:, of good memory, the bishop of Glasgow, and by four abbots called in for this purpose; and his body was found entire, and his vestments intact, in the twelfth year from his death, on the eleventh day before the Kalends of June . And after the holy celebration of mass, the same bishop, and the abbots whose number we have mentioned above, placed over the remains of his most holy body a new stone of polished marble. And there was great gladness; those who were present exclaiming together, and saying that truly this was a man of God.
287:. However, William was unable to get the better of Waltheof's emerging cult, and his actions alienated him from his brethren. As a result, in April 1170, William resigned the abbacy. In William's place,
197:
Whether as a result of being a younger son in the world of Norman succession laws, or being personally unsuited to court life, Waltheof chose a career in the church. Between 1128 and 1131 he entered
725:
291:, the prior of Melrose, became abbot. Jocelin had no such scruples and embraced the cult without hesitation. In the entry for the year of Jocelin's accession, the
244:
were too strong, rejected the nomination. William of Aumale withdrew his support after
Waltheof refused to promise to give the earl the ecclesiastical manor of
279:
Following the death of
Waltheof, his successor as Abbot of Melrose, Abbot William, refused to encourage the rumours that were spreading regarding Waltheof's
452:
252:
was instead chosen by
Stephen. Waltheof featured prominently among those opposing William's provision, but by 1143 he had given up and become a
718:
179:
121:
1218:
673:
Dalton, Paul (1990). "William Earl of York and Royal
Authority in Yorkshire in the Reign of Stephen". In Robert B. Patterson (ed.).
446:
711:
268:, a daughter house of Rievaulx. Waltheof remained in this position for the remainder of his life, even though he was offered the
1392:
229:
1367:
469:
597:, p. 23; this entry was written after the year for which it was written, sometime after the death on 22 February 1174, of
1139:
1164:
1382:
1303:
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682:
661:
637:
191:
1387:
183:
125:
1238:
1203:
921:
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302:
926:
861:
881:
821:
1357:
891:
778:
288:
1352:
593:, 2 Vols, (Edinburgh, 1922), vol. ii, pp. 274–5; translation slightly modernized in Fawcetts and Oram,
1397:
337:
sainthood; and the need of
Melrose Abbey to have its own saint's cult ensured the cult's longevity.
1253:
1243:
1233:
1046:
269:
573:
For the account of Abbot
William and the cult of Waltheof, see Richard Fawcetts and Richard Oram,
1273:
1183:
1171:
1061:
1021:
544:
1347:
1314:
1081:
1076:
1056:
1041:
931:
209:
283:. Abbot William attempted to silence these rumours, and prevent the intrusiveness of would-be
1372:
1129:
1119:
811:
309:
Later, as bishop of
Glasgow, Joceljn continued the promotion of sainthood and commissioned a
249:
1377:
1362:
1258:
866:
293:
831:
801:
8:
1228:
1208:
1198:
1104:
981:
966:
856:
841:
538:
187:
986:
806:
735:
322:
301:
The tomb of our pious father, sir
Waltheof, the second abbot of Melrose, was opened by
237:
225:
666:
499:
228:, in 1140, Waltheof was nominated to be his successor. His candidacy was supported by
1268:
1006:
896:
678:
657:
633:
618:
602:
465:
245:
101:
1321:
1263:
1149:
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457:
265:
152:
81:
26:
871:
703:
486:
1248:
1193:
1178:
1154:
976:
951:
916:
906:
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314:
241:
217:
1283:
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1144:
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261:
213:
205:
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1341:
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1159:
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1016:
273:
148:
111:
1308:
1298:
911:
768:
692:
257:
233:
202:
396:
Baker, Derek (1975). "Legend and reality: the case of Waldef of
Melrose".
1188:
1036:
956:
836:
744:
534:
310:
280:
208:. His noble connections enabled him to rise quickly, and by 1139 he was
1134:
253:
77:
1051:
901:
876:
284:
221:
557:
For this paragraph, see Derek Baker, "Waldef (c. 1095–1159)", in
846:
763:
851:
318:
175:
171:
677:. Vol. 2. London: Hambledon Press. pp. 155–165.
240:, probably sensing his links to David and hence to the
398:
Church
Society and Politics: Studies in Church History
321:
of the diocese of Glasgow. It is no coincidence that
733:
329:, was the same man later commissioned to write the
445:
333:. Jocelin's actions ensured Waltheof's posthumous
1339:
632:New York:Barnes & Noble 1969 reprint 1995
623:Early Sources of Scottish History: AD 500–1286
591:Early Sources of Scottish History: AD 500–1286
719:
272:in early 1159, which he declined. He died at
672:
630:The Troubled Reign of King Stephen 1135–1154
543:. Glasgow: James Maclehose and Son. p.
642:Baker, Derek, "Waldef (c. 1095–1159)", in
426:
424:
378:
376:
726:
712:
667:British History Online Archbishops of York
500:British History Online Archbishops of York
447:"Waldef [Waltheof] (c. 1095–1159)"
180:Simon I of St Liz, 1st Earl of Northampton
122:Simon I of St Liz, 1st Earl of Northampton
1335:12th-century Anglo-Norman abbot and saint
505:
421:
373:
644:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
559:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
453:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
408:
1340:
533:
493:
707:
443:
395:
625:, 2 Vols, (Edinburgh, 1922), vol. ii
537:(1912). Thomson, J. Maitland (ed.).
589:, s.a. 1171, trans. A.O. Anderson,
13:
513:The Troubled Reign of King Stephen
317:, the saint most venerated by the
170:–1159) was a 12th-century English
14:
1409:
248:in the West Riding of Yorkshire.
646:, Oxford University Press, 2004
561:, Oxford University Press, 2004
524:Baker, 'Legend and reality', 76.
264:. In 1148 he was elected to the
184:Maud, 2nd Countess of Huntingdon
126:Maud, 2nd Countess of Huntingdon
1239:Edward Venables-Vernon-Harcourt
580:
567:
551:
527:
518:
437:
430:Dalton "William Earl of York"
389:
347:
1:
1393:English Roman Catholic saints
669:accessed on 14 September 2007
611:
502:accessed on 14 September 2007
192:Waltheof, Earl of Northampton
164:
1368:People from Northamptonshire
654:The English Church 1066–1154
487:UK public library membership
416:The English Church 1066–1154
384:The English Church 1066–1154
367:
7:
577:, (Stroud, 2004), pp. 23–4.
10:
1414:
99:3 August 1159 (aged c. 64)
1095:
787:
742:
144:
136:
131:
117:
107:
88:
69:
64:
56:
48:
40:
32:
25:
18:
1383:Burials at Melrose Abbey
456:(online ed.). OUP.
340:
1388:Medieval English saints
675:Haskins Society Journal
540:The Bishops of Scotland
432:Haskins Society Journal
270:bishopric of St Andrews
1170:Episcopacy abolished (
1082:Christopher Bainbridge
922:Roger de Pont L'Évêque
691:Fawcetts, Richard and
462:10.1093/ref:odnb/28647
307:
190:, and the grandson of
444:Baker, Derek (2004).
331:Life of St. Kentigern
299:
1259:William Connor Magee
1204:Sir William Dawes Bt
927:Geoffrey Plantagenet
656:London:Longman 1979
648:accessed 28 Nov 2006
587:Chronicle of Melrose
563:accessed 28 Nov 2006
327:Life of St. Waltheof
294:Chronicle of Melrose
250:William fitz Herbert
220:. Upon the death of
178:. He was the son of
1229:Robert Hay Drummond
1209:Lancelot Blackburne
982:Thomas of Corbridge
967:William de Wickwane
917:William FitzHerbert
907:William FitzHerbert
736:Archbishops of York
188:David I of Scotland
1358:Augustinian canons
987:William Greenfield
619:Anderson, Alan Orr
323:Jocelin of Furness
276:on 3 August 1159.
226:Archbishop of York
186:, thus stepson to
1353:Abbots of Melrose
1330:
1329:
1317:(acting diocesan)
1022:Richard le Scrope
1007:Alexander Neville
628:Appleby, John T.
603:Bishop of Glasgow
485:(Subscription or
471:978-0-19-861412-8
266:abbacy of Melrose
246:Sherburn-in-Elmet
230:William of Aumale
158:
157:
1405:
1398:Incorrupt saints
1322:Stephen Cottrell
1264:William Maclagan
1150:George Montaigne
1096:Post-Reformation
1072:Thomas Rotherham
1002:John of Thoresby
887:Thomas of Bayeux
774:John of Beverley
728:
721:
714:
705:
704:
699:, (Stroud, 2004)
688:
606:
584:
578:
571:
565:
555:
549:
548:
531:
525:
522:
516:
509:
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405:
393:
387:
380:
361:
351:
325:, who wrote the
169:
166:
153:Northamptonshire
98:
96:
82:Northamptonshire
65:Personal details
27:Abbot of Melrose
16:
15:
1413:
1412:
1408:
1407:
1406:
1404:
1403:
1402:
1338:
1337:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1254:William Thomson
1249:Charles Longley
1244:Thomas Musgrave
1234:William Markham
1194:Thomas Lamplugh
1179:Accepted Frewen
1155:Samuel Harsnett
1097:
1091:
1047:Richard Fleming
977:Henry of Newark
952:William Langton
789:
788:Pre-Reformation
783:
738:
732:
702:
685:
614:
609:
585:
581:
572:
568:
556:
552:
532:
528:
523:
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413:
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394:
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381:
374:
370:
365:
364:
352:
348:
343:
315:Saint Kentigern
256:monk, first at
242:Empress Matilda
218:North Yorkshire
167:
124:
100:
94:
92:
84:
74:
21:
12:
11:
5:
1411:
1401:
1400:
1395:
1390:
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1380:
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1350:
1334:
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1324:
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1306:
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1296:
1291:
1286:
1284:Michael Ramsey
1281:
1276:
1274:William Temple
1271:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1251:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1219:Matthew Hutton
1216:
1214:Thomas Herring
1211:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1184:Richard Sterne
1181:
1176:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1145:Tobias Matthew
1142:
1140:Matthew Hutton
1137:
1132:
1127:
1125:Edmund Grindal
1122:
1117:
1115:Nicholas Heath
1112:
1110:Robert Holgate
1107:
1101:
1099:
1093:
1092:
1090:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1067:Lawrence Booth
1064:
1062:George Neville
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1029:
1027:Thomas Langley
1024:
1019:
1014:
1012:Thomas Arundel
1009:
1004:
999:
997:William Zouche
994:
992:William Melton
989:
984:
979:
974:
972:John le Romeyn
969:
964:
962:Walter Giffard
959:
954:
949:
947:Godfrey Ludham
944:
942:Sewal de Bovil
939:
937:Walter de Gray
934:
929:
924:
919:
914:
909:
904:
899:
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664:
652:Barlow, Frank
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371:
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344:
342:
339:
262:Rievaulx Abbey
199:Nostell Priory
156:
155:
146:
142:
141:
138:
134:
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128:
119:
115:
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109:
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1348:Anglo-Normans
1346:
1345:
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1333:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1316:
1315:Paul Ferguson
1312:
1310:
1307:
1305:
1302:
1300:
1297:
1295:
1294:Stuart Blanch
1292:
1290:
1289:Donald Coggan
1287:
1285:
1282:
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1279:Cyril Garbett
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1192:
1190:
1187:
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1182:
1180:
1177:
1175:
1173:
1168:
1166:
1165:John Williams
1163:
1161:
1160:Richard Neile
1158:
1156:
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1138:
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1128:
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1121:
1118:
1116:
1113:
1111:
1108:
1106:
1103:
1102:
1100:
1094:
1088:
1087:Thomas Wolsey
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1077:Thomas Savage
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1057:William Booth
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1042:Philip Morgan
1040:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1032:Robert Hallam
1030:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1017:Robert Waldby
1015:
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953:
950:
948:
945:
943:
940:
938:
935:
933:
932:Simon Langton
930:
928:
925:
923:
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918:
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913:
910:
908:
905:
903:
900:
898:
895:
893:
890:
888:
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883:
880:
878:
875:
873:
872:Ælfric Puttoc
870:
868:
865:
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848:
845:
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741:
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729:
724:
722:
717:
715:
710:
709:
706:
698:
697:Melrose Abbey
694:
693:Oram, Richard
690:
686:
684:1-85285-059-0
680:
676:
671:
668:
665:
663:
662:0-582-50236-5
659:
655:
651:
649:
645:
641:
639:
638:1-56619-848-8
635:
631:
627:
624:
620:
617:
616:
604:
600:
596:
595:Melrose Abbey
592:
588:
583:
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575:Melrose Abbey
570:
564:
560:
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546:
542:
541:
536:
530:
521:
514:
508:
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350:
346:
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328:
324:
320:
316:
312:
306:
304:
298:
296:
295:
290:
286:
282:
277:
275:
274:Melrose Abbey
271:
267:
263:
259:
255:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
227:
223:
219:
215:
211:
207:
204:
201:to become an
200:
195:
193:
189:
185:
181:
177:
173:
162:
154:
150:
149:Melrose Abbey
147:
143:
139:
135:
130:
127:
123:
120:
116:
113:
112:Melrose Abbey
110:
106:
103:
91:
87:
83:
79:
72:
68:
63:
59:
55:
51:
47:
43:
39:
35:
31:
28:
24:
17:
1373:1090s births
1332:
1313:
1309:John Sentamu
1299:John Habgood
1224:John Gilbert
1172:Commonwealth
1169:
1130:Edwin Sandys
1120:Thomas Young
912:Henry Murdac
734:Bishops and
696:
674:
653:
643:
629:
622:
594:
590:
586:
582:
574:
569:
558:
553:
539:
535:Dowden, John
529:
520:
512:
507:
495:
475:. Retrieved
451:
439:
431:
415:
410:
401:
397:
391:
383:
358:
354:
349:
334:
330:
326:
308:
300:
292:
278:
260:and then at
258:Wardon Abbey
234:Earl of York
196:
160:
159:
1378:1159 deaths
1363:Cistercians
1189:John Dolben
1098:archbishops
1037:Henry Bowet
957:Bonaventure
867:Wulfstan II
837:Hrotheweard
790:archbishops
745:Reformation
477:18 November
434:pp. 162–163
311:hagiography
281:saintliness
203:Augustinian
168: 1095
49:Predecessor
1342:Categories
1304:David Hope
1269:Cosmo Lang
1199:John Sharp
1135:John Piers
1105:Edward Lee
842:Wulfstan I
812:Eanbald II
779:Wilfrid II
612:References
599:Enguerrand
489:required.)
386:p. 208-210
303:Enguerrand
254:Cistercian
95:1159-08-03
78:Huntingdon
41:Term ended
1052:John Kemp
897:Thomas II
832:Æthelbald
807:Eanbald I
802:Æthelbert
368:Citations
145:Patronage
137:Feast day
132:Sainthood
76:probably
57:Successor
33:Installed
902:Thurstan
877:Cynesige
862:Ealdwulf
827:Wulfhere
817:Wulfsige
754:Paulinus
511:Appleby
335:de facto
285:pilgrims
222:Thurstan
161:Waltheof
140:3 August
20:Waltheof
882:Ealdred
847:Oscytel
822:Wigmund
764:Wilfrid
747:bishops
414:Barlow
404:: 74-5.
382:Barlow
359:Waldeve
297:reads:
289:Jocelin
238:Stephen
214:Kirkham
118:Parents
102:Melrose
73:c. 1095
60:William
52:Richard
892:Gerard
857:Oswald
852:Edwald
797:Egbert
681:
660:
636:
515:p. 120
483:
468:
355:Waldef
232:, the
108:Buried
418:p. 96
353:Also
341:Notes
319:Celts
210:Prior
206:canon
176:saint
172:abbot
769:Bosa
759:Chad
743:Pre-
679:ISBN
658:ISBN
634:ISBN
479:2021
466:ISBN
182:and
174:and
89:Died
70:Born
44:1159
36:1148
458:doi
357:or
313:of
212:of
80:or
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