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Bleak House

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321: 606:. Jo was the only person with whom Nemo had any real connection. Nemo expressed a paternal sort of interest in Jo, something that no other human had ever done. Nemo would share his meagre money with Jo, and would sometimes remark, "Well, Jo, today I am as poor as you," when he had nothing to share. Jo is called to testify at the inquiry into Nemo's death but knows nothing of value. Despite this, Mr Tulkinghorn pays Inspector Bucket to harry Jo and force him to keep "moving along" because Mr Tulkinghorn fears Jo might have some knowledge of the connection between Nemo and the Dedlocks. Jo ultimately dies from pneumonia, a complication from an earlier bout with smallpox, which Esther also catches and from which she almost dies. 258: 444: 270: 985: 1009:), and her narrative voice is characterised by modesty, consciousness of her own limits, and willingness to disclose to us her own thoughts and feelings. These two narrative strands never quite intersect, though they do run in parallel. Nabokov felt that letting Esther tell part of the story was Dickens's "main mistake" in planning the novel. Alex Zwerdling, a scholar from Berkeley, after observing that "critics have not been kind to Esther", nevertheless thought Dickens's use of Esther's narrative "one of the triumphs of his art". 47: 1623: 332:, accepts Sir Leicester's commission to find Lady Dedlock. At first he suspects Lady Dedlock of the murder but is able to clear her of suspicion after discovering Hortense's guilt. He requests Esther's help to find her mother. Lady Dedlock has no way to know of her husband's forgiveness or that she has been cleared of suspicion, and she wanders the country in cold weather before dying at the cemetery of her former lover, Captain Hawdon (Nemo). Esther and Inspector Bucket find her there. 402:
Dedlock discovers that the child was born alive and is Esther Summerson. Because Lady Dedlock's reaction to the affidavit suggests that she harbours a secret predating her marriage, she has attracted the curiosity of Mr Tulkinghorn who feels bound by his ties to his client, Sir Leicester, to pry out this secret. At the end of the novel, Lady Dedlock dies, disgraced in her own mind and convinced that her husband could never forgive what she imagines to be her own moral failings.
1140: 3437: 2867: 2657: 927: 1635: 2641: 282:; their guardian is a beneficiary under another will, and the two wills conflict. Richard and Ada soon fall in love, but though Mr Jarndyce does not oppose the match, he stipulates that Richard must first choose a profession. Richard first tries a career in medicine, and Esther meets Allan Woodcourt, a physician, at the house of Richard's tutor. When Richard mentions the prospect of gaining from the resolution of 421:, which he calls "the family curse". At first, it seems possible that he is Esther's father, but he makes clear he is her guardian shortly after she comes to live under his roof, explaining the letter he received asking him to take on that role a few years earlier. He falls in love with Esther and wishes to marry her, but he gives her up because she is in love with Mr Woodcourt. 534:
to pursue now that she is disfigured by smallpox. He is relieved when she explains her true purpose and agrees to do everything in his power to protect her privacy in the future. After he gains full status as an attorney, ready to start his own practice (Chapter 59), he again proposes to Esther, who turns Guppy down without telling him she was engaged to Woodcourt.
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almost faints, which Mr Tulkinghorn notices and investigates. He traces the copyist, a pauper known only as "Nemo", in London. Nemo has recently died, and the only person to identify him is a street-sweeper, a poor homeless boy named Jo, who lives in a particularly grim and poverty-stricken part of the city known as Tom-All-Alone's ("Nemo" is Latin for "nobody").
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celebration, because the girl is her mother's "disgrace". Because of her cruel upbringing she is self-effacing, self-deprecating and grateful for every trifle. The discovery of her true identity provides much of the drama in the book. Finally it is revealed that she is the illegitimate daughter of Lady Dedlock and Nemo, later learned to be Captain Hawdon.
474:. Dickens wrote in a letter of 25 September 1853, 'I suppose he is the most exact portrait that was ever painted in words! ... It is an absolute reproduction of a real man'. A contemporary critic commented, 'I recognised Skimpole instantaneously; ... and so did every person whom I talked with about it who had ever had Leigh Hunt's acquaintance.'" 339:
seems to take a turn for the better when a later will is found, which revokes all previous wills and leaves the bulk of the estate to Richard and Ada. John Jarndyce cancels his engagement to Esther, who becomes engaged to Mr Woodcourt. They go to Chancery to find Richard. On their arrival, they learn
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to conclusion in his and Ada's favour, and has fallen out with John Jarndyce. In the process, Richard loses all his money and declines in health. He and Ada have secretly married, and Ada is pregnant. Esther has her own romance when Mr Woodcourt returns to England, having survived a shipwreck, and he
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is a law clerk at Kenge and Carboy. He becomes smitten with Esther and makes an offer of marriage, which she refuses. After Esther learns that Lady Dedlock is her mother, she asks Mr Guppy to stop investigating her past. He fears the meeting is to accept his offer of marriage, which he does not want
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is Sir Leicester's lawyer. He defers to his clients but enjoys and is driven by the power his control of their secrets gives him. He learns of Lady Dedlock's past and tries to control her conduct, in the name of preserving the reputation and good name of Sir Leicester. He is murdered, and his murder
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Esther's portion of the narrative is perceived by some scholars as an interesting case study of the Victorian ideal of feminine modesty. She introduces herself thus: "I have a great deal of difficulty in beginning to write my portion of these pages, for I know I am not clever" (chap. 3). This claim
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focuses on its unique narrative structure: it is told both by a third-person omniscient narrator and a first-person narrator (Esther Summerson). The omniscient narrator speaks in the present tense and is a dispassionate observer. Esther Summerson tells her own story in the past tense (like David in
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is an old friend of John Jarndyce's and a former soldier who speaks in superlatives, very loud and harsh but goodhearted. Boythorn was once engaged to and very much in love with a woman who left him without giving him any reason. She was Miss Barbary, who abandoned her former life and Boythorn when
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Sir Leicester Dedlock and his wife Honoria live on his estate at Chesney Wold. Lady Dedlock is a beneficiary under one of the wills. While listening to the reading by Mr Tulkinghorn, the family solicitor, of an affidavit, she recognises the handwriting on the copy. The sight affects her so much she
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accused Dickens of "giving currency to a vulgar error". Dickens vigorously defended the reality of spontaneous human combustion and cited many documented cases, as well as his own memories of coroners' inquests that he had attended when he had been a reporter. In the preface of the book edition of
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is its indictment of the English Chancery court system. Chancery or equity courts were one half of the English civil justice system, existing side-by-side with law courts. Chancery courts heard actions having to do with wills and estates, or with the uses of private property. By the mid-nineteenth
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is an involuntary party to a suit in Chancery (based on a real case, according to Dickens's preface), who repeatedly seeks in vain to gain the attention of the Lord Chancellor. He threatens Mr Tulkinghorn and then is put under arrest by Inspector Bucket, but dies, his health broken by his Chancery
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is a friend of Jarndyce's "in the habit of sponging his friends" (Nuttall). He is irresponsible, selfish, amoral, and without remorse. He often refers to himself as "a child" and claims not to understand human relationships, circumstances, and society but actually understands them very well, as he
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is the haughty and beautiful mistress of Chesney Wold. The revelation of her past drives much of the plot. Before her marriage, Lady Dedlock had an affair with another man and bore his child. Her sister had told her at the time of the birth that the infant was stillborn. Years later, however, Lady
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Esther Summerson is raised by the harsh Miss Barbary, who tells her "Your mother, Esther, is your disgrace, and you were hers". After Miss Barbary dies, John Jarndyce becomes Esther's guardian and assigns the Chancery lawyer "Conversation" Kenge to take charge of her future. After attending school
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is not the original. Dickens stayed with his family at this house (then called Fort House) for at least one month every summer from 1839 until 1851. However, there is no evidence that it formed the basis of the fictional Bleak House, particularly as it is so far from the location of the fictional
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is a moneylender, a mean, bad-tempered man who shows no mercy to people who owe him money and who enjoys inflicting emotional pain on others. He lays claim to the deceased Krook's possessions because Smallweed's wife is Krook's sister and only living relation. Smallweed also drives Mr George into
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is a former soldier, who once served under Nemo and owns a London shooting-gallery where he trains men in sword and pistol. The first suspect in the murder of Mr Tulkinghorn, he is exonerated and his true identity is revealed, against his wishes, to his mother. He is George Rouncewell, son of the
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Dickens locates the fictional Bleak House in St Albans, Hertfordshire, where he wrote some of the book. An 18th-century house in Folly Lane, St Albans, has been identified as a possible inspiration for the titular house in the story since the time of the book's publication and was known as Bleak
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Esther sees Lady Dedlock at church and talks with her later at Chesney Wold. Lady Dedlock discovers that Esther is her own child: unknown to Sir Leicester, before she married, Honoria had had a lover, Captain Hawdon (Nemo), and bore a daughter by him, who she had believed was dead. The daughter,
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Lady Dedlock is also investigating the copyist, disguised as her maid, Mademoiselle Hortense. Lady Dedlock pays Jo to take her to Nemo's grave. Meanwhile, Mr Tulkinghorn is concerned Lady Dedlock has a secret which could threaten the interests of Sir Leicester and he watches her constantly, even
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is a favourite lady's maid of Lady Dedlock whom Watt Rouncewell wishes to marry. The proposal is initially refused when Mr Rouncewell's father asks that Rosa be sent to school to become a lady worthy of his son's station. Lady Dedlock questions the girl closely regarding her wish to leave, and
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Mademoiselle Hortense and Mr Tulkinghorn discover the truth about Lady Dedlock's past. After a confrontation with Mr Tulkinghorn, Lady Dedlock flees her home, leaving a note apologising to Sir Leicester for her conduct. Mr Tulkinghorn dismisses Hortense, who is no longer of any use to him. Mr
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is the heroine. She is Dickens's only female narrator. Esther is raised as an orphan by her godmother Miss Barbary, who is in fact her aunt. She does not know her parents' identity. Miss Barbary holds macabre vigils on Esther's birthday each year, telling her that her birth is no cause for
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she took Esther from her sister. Boythorn is also a neighbour of Sir Leicester Dedlock's, with whom he is engaged in an epic tangle of lawsuits over a right-of-way across Boythorn's property that Sir Leicester asserts the legal right to close. He is thought to be based on the writer
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Many of the novel's subplots focus on minor characters. One such subplot is the hard life and happy, though difficult, marriage of Caddy Jellyby and Prince Turveydrop. Another plot focuses on George Rouncewell's rediscovery of his family, and his reunion with his mother and brother.
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is almost immediately belied by the astute moral judgement and satiric observation that characterise her pages. In the same introductory chapter, she writes: "It seems so curious to me to be obliged to write all this about myself! As if this narrative were the narrative of
2644: 305:, since it severely disfigures her) from the homeless boy Jo. Lady Dedlock waits until Esther has recovered before telling her the truth. Though Esther and Lady Dedlock are happy to be reunited, Lady Dedlock tells Esther they must never acknowledge their connection again. 317:
Tulkinghorn is shot through the heart, and suspicion falls on Lady Dedlock. Sir Leicester, discovering his lawyer's death and his wife's confession and flight, suffers a catastrophic stroke, but he manages to communicate that he forgives his wife and wants her to return.
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for six years, Esther moves in with him at his home, Bleak House. Jarndyce simultaneously assumes custody of two other wards, Richard Carstone and Ada Clare (who are both his and one another's distant cousins). They are beneficiaries in one of the wills at issue in
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is the timid and hen-pecked proprietor of a law-stationery business who gave law-writer work to Nemo. Snagsby gets involved with Mr Tulkinghorn and Inspector Bucket's secrets. He is Jo's only friend and tends to give half-crowns to those for whom he feels
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is a surgeon and a kind, caring man who loves Esther deeply. She in turn loves him but feels unable to respond, not only because of her prior commitment to John Jarndyce but also because she fears her illegitimacy will cause his mother to object to their
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detective who undertakes several investigations throughout the novel, most notably the investigation of the murder of Mr Tulkinghorn. He is notable in being one of the first detectives in English fiction. This character is probably based on Inspector
348:. Richard apologises to John Jarndyce and dies. John Jarndyce takes in Ada and her child, a boy whom she names Richard. Esther and Mr Woodcourt marry and live in a Yorkshire house which Jarndyce gives to them. The couple later raise two daughters. 712:
is Caddy's mother, a "telescopic philanthropist" obsessed with an obscure African tribe but having little regard for the notion of charity beginning at home. It's thought Dickens wrote this character as a criticism of female activists such as
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century, English law reformers had long criticised the delays of Chancery litigation, and Dickens found the subject a tempting target. He already had taken a shot at law-courts and that side of the legal profession in his 1837 novel
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called him "one of the best and kindest human beings ever described in a novel". A wealthy man, he helps most of the other characters, motivated by a combination of goodness and guilt at the mischief and human misery caused by
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who makes fair copies of legal documents for Snagsby and lodges at Krook's rag and bottle shop, eventually dying of an opium overdose. He is later found to be Lady Dedlock's former lover, and the father of Esther
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is a woman who does "good works" for the poor, but cannot see that her efforts are rude and arrogant, and do nothing at all to help. She inflicts her activities on her five small sons, who are clearly rebellious.
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is a Chancery lawyer who represents John Jarndyce, and has apprentice attorneys in his office, including Mr Guppy and more briefly, Richard Carstone. His chief foible is his love of grand, pretentious, and empty
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demonstrates when he enlists Richard and Esther to pay off the bailiff who has arrested him on a writ of debt. He believes that Richard and Ada will be able to acquire credit based on their expectations in
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is a friend of Esther's, secretary to her mother. Caddy feels ashamed of her own "lack of manners", but Esther's friendship heartens her. Caddy falls in love with Prince Turveydrop, marries him, and has a
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is a rag and bottle merchant and collector of papers. He is the landlord of the house where Nemo and Miss Flite live and where Nemo dies. He seems to subsist on a diet of gin. Krook dies from a case of
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lawsuit as a mark of distinction worthy of a man of his family lineage. On the other hand, he is shown as a loving and devoted husband towards Lady Dedlock, even after he learns about her secret.
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suggested that Dickens "may never once have had the unfriendly thought, 'Suppose Hunt behaved like a rascal!'; he may have only had the fanciful thought, 'Suppose a rascal behaved like Hunt!'"
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is Mr Snagsby's highly suspicious and curious wife, who has a "vinegary" personality and incorrectly suspects Mr Snagsby of keeping many secrets from her: she suspects he is Jo's father.
1082:, Dickens wrote: "I shall not abandon the facts until there shall have been a considerable Spontaneous Combustion of the testimony on which human occurrences are usually received." 527:, and her obsessive fascination with Chancery veers between comedy and tragedy. She owns a large number of little birds, which she says will be released "on the day of judgment". 1065:
that he had "purposely dwelt upon the romantic side of familiar things". And some remarkable things do happen: One character, Krook, smells of brimstone and eventually dies of
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The book revisits the 1860 murder of Saville Kent who was found in the outside toilet of the Road Hill House. The author says that Charles Dickens knew of and/or met Whicher.
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The house is on top of the cliff on Fort Road and was renamed Bleak House after his death, in his honour. It is the only four storey grade II listed mansion in Broadstairs.
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has written several conflicting wills. In a preface to the 1853 first edition, Dickens said there were many actual precedents for his fictional case. One such was probably
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is finally over, because the costs of litigation have entirely consumed the estate. Richard collapses, and blood in his mouth makes it evident he is in the last stages of
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in which she played both Lady Dedlock and her maid Hortense. The two characters never appear on stage at the same time. In 1876 John Pringle Burnett's play,
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is a Chancery lawyer who takes on Richard Carstone as a client, squeezes out of him all the litigation fees he can manage to pay, and then abandons him when
214:, in which a will read in 1797 was contested and not determined until 1859. Though many in the legal profession criticised Dickens's satire as exaggerated, 3639: 459:. She falls in love with Richard Carstone, a distant cousin. They later marry in secret, and she has Richard's child. She is the dear friend of Esther's. 294:
enlisting her maid to spy on her. He also enlists Inspector Bucket to run Jo out of town, to eliminate anything that might connect Nemo to the Dedlocks.
290:". Richard decides to change his career to law. He later switches again and spends the remainder of his funds to buy a commission as a military officer. 570:
Dedlocks' housekeeper, Mrs Rouncewell, who welcomes him back to Chesney Wold. He ends the book as body-servant to the stricken Sir Leicester Dedlock.
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bankruptcy by abruptly calling in a loan. It has been suggested that his description (together with his grandchildren) fits that of a person with
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and declares his intention to start "honouring" them by letting them pay some of his debts. This character is commonly regarded as a portrait of
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continues to seek her company despite her disfigurement. However, Esther has already agreed to marry her guardian, the much older John Jarndyce.
1371:(the last two being published together as a double issue). Each cost one shilling, except for the final double issue, which cost two shillings. 3624: 364:
is a vital part of the novel. It is believed to have been inspired by a number of real-life Chancery cases involving wills, including those of
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Upon her recovery, Esther finds that Richard, having failed at several professions, has ignored his guardian's advice and is trying to push
2428:"Digital Collections – Music – Glover, Charles William, 1806–1863. Farewell to the old house [music]: the song of Esther Summerson" 592:) denounced as outlandish. Amongst the stacks of papers obsessively hoarded by the illiterate Krook is the key to resolving the case of 3594: 2914: 2227: 2705: 541: 2670: 365: 1324:
that same year because it "created 'appointment viewing,' soap-style, for a series that greatly rewarded its many extra viewers."
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is a brickmaker's wife. She is mistreated by her husband and her baby dies. She then helps her friend look after her own child.
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wrote the music for songs called "Ada Clare" and "Farewell to the Old House", which are inspired by the novel.
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life! But my little body will soon fall into the background now" (chap. 3). This does not turn out to be true.
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is Neckett's daughter, hired by John Jarndyce to be a maid to Esther. Called "Little Coavinses" by Skimpole.
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is a debt collector – called "Coavinses" by debtor Harold Skimpole because he works for that business firm.
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In letters appearing in The Leader in December 1852 and September 1853 according to Appendix B of the
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promises to look after her instead. In some way, Rosa is a stand-in for Esther in Lady Dedlock's life.
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was published in 20 monthly instalments, each containing 32 pages of text and two illustrations by
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Detectionary: a biographical dictionary of the leading characters in detective and mystery fiction
659:, Leek, which was brought to Dickens's attention in 1849 by his solicitor Mr W. Challinor of Leek. 553:. Dickens wrote several journalistic pieces about the Inspector and the work of the detectives in 523:
is an elderly eccentric. Her family has been destroyed by a long-running Chancery case similar to
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Gates, Henry Louis Jr.; Robbins, Hollis, eds. (2004). "Blackening Bleak House: Hannah Crafts's
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Dunstan, William. "The Real Jarndyce and Jarndyce". The Dickensian 93.441 (Spring 1997): 27.
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Yes, my dear, as I was saying, I expect a judgment shortly. Then I shall release my birds,
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The matter is also referred to by Dickens himself in an Author's preface included in the
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is the grandson of the senior Smallweeds, twin of Judy Smallweed, and friend of Mr Guppy.
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gives Dickens the chance to weave a detective plot into the closing chapters of the book.
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ends, he dies, worn out by his imprudence in trusting to the outcome of a Chancery suit.
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is the wife of Mr Smallweed senior and sister to Krook. She is suffering from dementia.
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is lady's maid to Lady Dedlock. Her character is based on the Swiss maid and murderer
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between 12 March 1852 and 12 September 1853. The novel has many characters and several
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is the granddaughter of the senior Smallweeds, and twin of Bartholomew Smallweed.
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sets the action in 1827; however, reference to preparation for the building of a
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is Esther's godmother and severe childhood guardian, and sister of Lady Dedlock.
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is Mr Skimpole's ailing wife, who is weary of her husband and his way of life.
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helped support a judicial reform movement that culminated in the enactment of
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Inspector Bucket, who has previously investigated several matters related to
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in particular, as primary sources illuminating the history of English law.
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is not certainly Dickens's best book; but perhaps it is his best novel".
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Serialised 12 March 1852 – 12 September 1853; book form 12 September 1853
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In Search of Hannah Crafts: Critical Essays on the Bondwoman's Narrative
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is a military friend of Mr George's and a dealer in musical instruments.
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is a young boy who lives on the streets and tries to make a living as a
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by Charlotte Turner Smith, Peterborough, Ont.: Broadview Press, 2002
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broadcast a radio adaptation of five hour-long episodes, starring
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ordeal. The character is based on the true case of Thomas Cook of
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to be the best novel that Dickens wrote. As Chesterton put it: "
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The Suspicions of Mr Whicher: Or the Murder At Road Hill House
1927:"Victorian Popular Culture: Inspector Charles Frederick Field" 105: 54:
Illustration from the New York Public Library Berg Collection
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The Novel 100: A Ranking of the Greatest Novels of All Time
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is a master of deportment who lives off his son's industry.
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Zwerdling, Alex (1973). "Esther Summerson Rehabilitated".
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Vladimir, Nabokov (1980). "Charles Dickens: Bleak House".
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are among those literary critics and writers who consider
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Esther, was brought up by Honoria's sister, Miss Barbary.
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to be Dickens's greatest novel. Daniel Burt, in his book
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Frontispiece, Chesney Wold, home of Sir Leicester Dedlock
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containing Krook's demise appeared, the literary critic
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For most readers and scholars, the central concern of
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Contains detailed information on the workings of the
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Crafts, Hannah; Gates, Henry Louis Jr., eds. (2002).
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is a dancing master and proprietor of a dance studio.
2442:"Anthony Phillips Official Website – Lyrics – Sides" 1834:. Penguin Books. p. 955 (note 2 to Chapter 6). 1345:
included a piece entitled "Bleak House" on his 1979
1045:. Scholars, such as the English legal historian Sir 1061:Dickens said in the preface to the book edition of 810:
is an oleaginous preacher, husband of Mrs Chadband.
776:, the adult son of Mrs Rouncewell, is a prosperous 2612:The ten "dark plates" executed by H.K. Browne for 2482: 1127:number 12. Horror and supernatural fiction author 2259:, February 1912, p. 48. Accessed 26 January 2014. 1218:, is the oldest known surviving film featuring a 3581: 1684:The Restoration of Brodsworth Hall & Gardens 792:is a cousin of the Dedlocks, given to screaming. 549:of the then recently formed Detective Branch at 770:is housekeeper to the Dedlocks at Chesney Wold. 3469: 2699: 2186:The Material Interests of the Victorian Novel 1830:Dickens, Charles (1971). Page, Norman (ed.). 1662:. New York: Hurd and Houghton. p. viii. 1270:has produced three television adaptations of 182:, and is told partly by the novel's heroine, 3600:British novels adapted into television shows 2783:The Life and Adventures of Martin Chuzzlewit 2775:Barnaby Rudge: A Tale of the Riots of Eighty 2476: 2253:Mawson, Harry P. "Dickens on the Stage". In 2188:. University of Virginia Press. p. 49. 1896: 1244:In 1928, a short film made in the UK in the 682:is the Snagsbys' maidservant, prone to fits. 2751:Oliver Twist; or, The Parish Boy's Progress 2531:The Court of Chancery; Its Inherent Defects 2457: 2044:. Cambridge University Press. p. 150. 2039: 1947: 1866:. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900. 1300:was broadcast in fifteen episodes starring 1134: 1131:named it among his top 10 favourite books. 3640:Fiction about spontaneous human combustion 3476: 3462: 2743:The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club 2706: 2692: 2512: 2240:Jennie Lee, Veteran Actress, Passes Away. 2040:Roach, Ewell Steve; Miller, Van S (2004). 1877:Dickens, Charles (1997) . "V, XIV, XXXV". 1714: 1037:The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club 2528: 2270:"Earliest Charles Dickens film uncovered" 2126: 2102:Nabokov, Vladimir (1980). "Bleak House". 2016: 1695: 1056: 967:Learn how and when to remove this message 916: 1804: 1780:. New York: The Penguin Group. pp.  1181:In the late nineteenth century, actress 1138: 983: 820:Young Mr or Bart (Bartholomew) Smallweed 723:is Mrs Jellyby's long-suffering husband. 442: 319: 268: 256: 229:is set. The English legal historian Sir 2915:The Haunted Man and the Ghost's Bargain 2679:. London and New York: Frederick Warne. 2503: 2101: 1901:. Woodstock, New York: Overlook Press. 1876: 1829: 1773: 1657: 1358: 1193:found success in London with his wife, 14: 3582: 3010:American Notes for General Circulation 2322:"BBC Radio 7 - Bleak House, Episode 1" 1984:Broadview Press edition of Bleak House 1237:and 1922. The latter version featured 1085: 979: 900:is Mr Skimpole's "Sentiment" daughter. 804:is a former servant of Miss Barbary's. 3625:Novels first published in serial form 3457: 2687: 2308:A Christmas Carol and Its Adaptations 2065:Leek: Onecote, British History online 1998: 1658:Dickens, Charles (1868) . "Preface". 1327: 455:is another young ward of Chancery in 435:. At the end of the book, just after 2665: 2516:Charles Dickens as a Legal Historian 2210:"Stephen King's Top Ten List (2007)" 2183: 2172:Charles Dickens as a Legal Historian 1718:Charles Dickens as a Legal Historian 1598: 949:adding citations to reliable sources 920: 882:is Allan Woodcourt's widowed mother. 194:is a long-running legal case in the 2713: 2553:Bleak House read online at Bookwise 2533:. London: A.B. Stevens and Norton. 2262: 1890: 1848: 1012: 906:is Mr Skimpole's "Comedy" daughter. 894:is Mr Skimpole's "Beauty" daughter. 645: 383: 301:Esther becomes sick (possibly with 250:is an interminable law case in the 24: 3337:Epitaph of Charles Irving Thornton 2174:published by Yale University Press 1921: 237:in Chapter LV suggests the 1830s. 174:, first published as a 20-episode 51:Cover of first serial, March 1852 27:1852–1853 novel by Charles Dickens 25: 3656: 3595:British novels adapted into films 2546: 2504:Calkins, Carroll C., ed. (1982). 876:is the Bagnets' younger daughter. 3436: 3435: 2865: 2655: 2639: 2305:Guida, Fred (2000; 2006 repr.). 1863:Dictionary of National Biography 1698:"A Profusion of Chancery Reform" 1633: 1621: 925: 45: 3297:Alfred D'Orsay Tennyson Dickens 2513:Holdsworth, William S. (1928). 2434: 2420: 2406: 2394: 2372: 2350: 2328: 2314: 2299: 2284: 2247: 2234: 2220: 2202: 2177: 2165: 2120: 2095: 2069: 2058: 2033: 1992: 1976: 1941: 1915: 1870: 1715:Holdsworth, William S. (1928). 1611:(Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1996) 936:needs additional citations for 870:is the Bagnets' elder daughter. 540:of the Detective (Branch) is a 3635:Novels set in the 19th century 3421:The Man Who Invented Christmas 3302:Sydney Smith Haldimand Dickens 1823: 1798: 1767: 1746: 1737: 1708: 1689: 1676: 1651: 1248:sound-on-film process starred 1176: 858:is the wife of Matthew Bagnet. 617:Grandfather (Joshua) Smallweed 204:, which comes about because a 13: 1: 2358:""Bleak House" (1985) (mini)" 2296:, pp. 81–82. Scarecrow Press. 1897:Steinbrunner, Chris (1977) . 1857:"Landor, Walter Savage"  1764:, Introduction p. 17, note 3. 355: 3381:Charles Dickens in His Study 3034:A Child's History of England 2506:Mysteries of the Unexplained 2079:. Fidnet.com. Archived from 2018:10.1212/WNL.0b013e3181ec7f6c 1645: 1185:acted in a stage version of 1147:, Kent, where Dickens wrote 1067:spontaneous human combustion 156:A Child's History of England 32:Bleak House (disambiguation) 7: 2815:Hard Times: For These Times 2649:public domain audiobook at 2293:Famous Movie Detectives III 1614: 786:is Robert Rouncewell's son. 729:is the Jellybys' young son. 706:is Neckett's baby daughter. 240: 89:Hablot Knight Browne (Phiz) 10: 3661: 3615:Fiction about inheritances 3347:Charles Dickens and racism 3042:The Uncommercial Traveller 2863: 2855:The Mystery of Edwin Drood 2460:The Bondswoman's Narrative 2451: 2401:65th Annual Peabody Awards 2290:Pitts, Michael R. (2004). 1929:. Providence, Rhode Island 1363:Like most Dickens novels, 1252:as Grandfather Smallweed. 840:is Mr Guppy's aged mother. 360:Although not a character, 225:Some scholars debate when 29: 3620:Novels by Charles Dickens 3559: 3524: 3497: 3431: 3329: 3264: 3243: 3217: 3196: 3187: 3136: 3085: 3058: 3001: 2964: 2925: 2899:The Cricket on the Hearth 2874: 2734: 2721: 2479:The Bondwoman's Narrative 1774:Dickens, Charles (2003). 1752:Jacqueline M. Labbe, ed. 1047:William Searle Holdsworth 1025: 846:is Mr George's assistant. 427:is a ward of Chancery in 408:is an unwilling party in 150: 137: 129: 119: 111: 101: 93: 85: 70: 60: 44: 3251:Catherine Dickens (wife) 2676:The Nuttall EncyclopΓ¦dia 2519:. Yale University Press. 2272:. BBC News. 9 March 2012 2042:Neurocutaneous Disorders 1335:wrote the words for and 1229:In the silent film era, 1135:Locations of Bleak House 574:Caddy (Caroline) Jellyby 3373:Dickens and Little Nell 3256:Ellen Ternan (mistress) 3102:Master Humphrey's Clock 2991:Master Humphrey's Clock 1988:Knopf Doubleday Edition 826:Judy (Judith) Smallweed 700:is Neckett's young son. 547:Charles Frederick Field 3307:Henry Fielding Dickens 3161:A Message from the Sea 2767:The Old Curiosity Shop 2529:Challinor, W. (1849). 2380:""Bleak House" (2005)" 2104:Lectures on Literature 1807:Lectures on Literature 1702:Law and History Review 1337:Charles William Glover 1205:acted in a version of 1173:House for many years. 1154: 1057:Spontaneous combustion 989: 917:Analysis and criticism 586:spontaneous combustion 448: 325: 274: 262: 3568:Jarndyce and Jarndyce 3506:The Death of Poor Joe 3287:Walter Landor Dickens 3230:Alfred Lamert Dickens 2184:Hack, Daniel (2005). 2077:"Dickens' London map" 1957:Bloomsbury Publishing 1682:Constantine, Alison. 1628:Literature portal 1215:The Death of Poor Joe 1142: 987: 632:Jarndyce and Jarndyce 594:Jarndyce and Jarndyce 525:Jarndyce and Jarndyce 501:Jarndyce and Jarndyce 493:Sir Leicester Dedlock 468:Jarndyce and Jarndyce 457:Jarndyce and Jarndyce 446: 437:Jarndyce and Jarndyce 433:Jarndyce and Jarndyce 429:Jarndyce and Jarndyce 419:Jarndyce and Jarndyce 410:Jarndyce and Jarndyce 399:Honoria, Lady Dedlock 362:Jarndyce and Jarndyce 342:Jarndyce and Jarndyce 337:Jarndyce and Jarndyce 330:Jarndyce and Jarndyce 323: 310:Jarndyce and Jarndyce 284:Jarndyce and Jarndyce 280:Jarndyce and Jarndyce 272: 260: 247:Jarndyce and Jarndyce 211:Thellusson v Woodford 201:Jarndyce and Jarndyce 3630:Novels set in London 3094:Bentley's Miscellany 3026:The Life of Our Lord 2955:The Trial for Murder 2831:A Tale of Two Cities 2336:"Bleak House (1959)" 2256:The Theatre Magazine 2216:. 27 September 2017. 1380:Date of publication 1359:Original publication 1274:. The first serial, 945:improve this article 864:is the Bagnets' son. 802:Mrs Rachael Chadband 774:Mr Robert Rouncewell 638:"Conversation" Kenge 487:Walter Savage Landor 124:Bradbury & Evans 75:Hablot Knight Browne 30:For other uses, see 3590:1853 British novels 3405:The Invisible Woman 3272:Charles Dickens Jr. 3018:Pictures from Italy 2311:, p. 88. McFarland. 2244:, 3 May 1930, p. 18 1754:The Old Manor House 1302:Anna Maxwell Martin 1212:A 1901 short film, 1086:Critical reputation 1042:The Pickwick Papers 980:Narrative structure 542:Metropolitan Police 447:The little old lady 324:Attorney and Client 190:. At the centre of 188:omniscient narrator 186:, and partly by an 41: 3400:(2005 documentary) 3397:Dickens in America 3312:Dora Annie Dickens 3126:All the Year Round 2934:To Be Read at Dusk 2907:The Battle of Life 2839:Great Expectations 2083:on 23 January 2013 1999:Singh, V. (2010). 1328:Musical references 1263:as John Jarndyce. 1155: 1075:George Henry Lewes 1006:Great Expectations 992:Much criticism of 990: 590:George Henry Lewes 531:Mr (William) Guppy 449: 376:'s father-in-law, 326: 275: 273:Consecrated ground 263: 231:William Holdsworth 39: 3577: 3576: 3451: 3450: 3392:(1976 miniseries) 3389:Dickens of London 3325: 3324: 3225:Frederick Dickens 3209:Elizabeth Dickens 3153:The Haunted House 2983:The Mudfog Papers 2883:A Christmas Carol 2847:Our Mutual Friend 2799:David Copperfield 2759:Nicholas Nickleby 2629:Project Gutenberg 2592:Project Gutenberg 2523:Court of Chancery 2489:. Basic/Civitas. 2228:"Charles Dickens" 2051:978-0-521-78153-4 1949:Summerscale, Kate 1923:Potter, Russell A 1791:978-0-141-43972-3 1762:978-1-55111-213-8 1640:Novels portal 1603:Charles Dickens, 1599:Critical editions 1596: 1595: 1241:as Lady Dedlock. 1222:character (Jo in 1150:David Copperfield 1112:The Western Canon 1000:David Copperfield 977: 976: 969: 892:Arethusa Skimpole 739:Old Mr Turveydrop 733:Prince Turveydrop 715:Caroline Chisholm 482:Lawrence Boythorn 340:that the case of 252:Court of Chancery 196:Court of Chancery 163: 162: 143:David Copperfield 130:Publication place 86:Cover artist 55: 16:(Redirected from 3652: 3645:Victorian novels 3610:Novels about law 3478: 3471: 3464: 3455: 3454: 3439: 3438: 3416:(2015 TV series) 3235:Augustus Dickens 3194: 3193: 2869: 2708: 2701: 2694: 2685: 2684: 2680: 2671:Skimpole, Harold 2659: 2643: 2642: 2631: 2624:Reprinted Pieces 2594: 2577:Internet Archive 2542: 2525:pages 79 to 115. 2520: 2509: 2500: 2488: 2473: 2462:. 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Chesterton 1013:Feminine modesty 972: 965: 961: 958: 952: 929: 921: 646:Minor characters 634:comes to an end. 604:crossing sweeper 538:Inspector Bucket 476:G. K. Chesterton 425:Richard Carstone 414:Vladimir Nabokov 391:Esther Summerson 384:Major characters 184:Esther Summerson 151:Followed by 138:Preceded by 53: 49: 42: 38: 21: 18:Volumnia Dedlock 3660: 3659: 3655: 3654: 3653: 3651: 3650: 3649: 3580: 3579: 3578: 3573: 3555: 3520: 3493: 3485:Charles Dickens 3482: 3452: 3447: 3427: 3384:(1859 painting) 3357:Gads Hill Place 3352:Tavistock House 3321: 3292:Francis Dickens 3260: 3239: 3213: 3183: 3177:No Thoroughfare 3132: 3118:Household Words 3081: 3075:No Thoroughfare 3067:The Frozen Deep 3054: 2997: 2975:Sketches by Boz 2966: 2960: 2941:The Long Voyage 2921: 2875:Christmas books 2870: 2861: 2730: 2717: 2715:Charles Dickens 2712: 2669:, ed. (1907). 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It won a 1297:Bleak House 1286:, starring 1283:Bleak House 1277:Bleak House 1272:Bleak House 1257:BBC Radio 4 1233:was filmed 1231:Bleak House 1224:Bleak House 1207:Bleak House 1203:Jane Coombs 1201:. In 1893, 1187:Bleak House 1177:Adaptations 1163:Broadstairs 1159:Bleak House 1145:Broadstairs 1125:Bleak House 1117:Bleak House 1103:Bleak House 1099:Bleak House 1080:Bleak House 1071:Bleak House 1063:Bleak House 1051:Bleak House 1032:Bleak House 994:Bleak House 808:Mr Chadband 710:Mrs Jellyby 674:Mrs Snagsby 613:connection. 366:Charles Day 227:Bleak House 216:Bleak House 192:Bleak House 167:Bleak House 71:Illustrator 3584:Categories 3525:Television 3413:Dickensian 3086:Journalism 2891:The Chimes 2604:Faded Page 2539:1079807319 2382:. IMDb.com 2360:. IMDb.com 2338:. IMDb.com 2242:Lowell Sun 2011:(6): 571. 1534:April 1853 1523:March 1853 1288:Diana Rigg 1195:Jennie Lee 1003:or Pip in 957:April 2016 856:Mrs Bagnet 844:Phil Squod 778:ironmaster 721:Mr Jellyby 670:Summerson. 667:law-writer 652:Mr Gridley 521:Miss Flite 514:Mr Snagsby 472:Leigh Hunt 356:Characters 2159:163450220 2005:Neurology 1731:771451208 1646:Citations 1567:July 1853 1556:June 1853 1435:July 1852 1424:June 1852 1383:Chapters 1349:release, 1255:In 1998, 1246:Phonofilm 838:Mrs Guppy 641:rhetoric. 628:Mr Vholes 567:Mr George 453:Ada Clare 372:, and of 120:Publisher 112:Published 3442:Category 3375:(statue) 3265:Children 3244:Partners 3218:Brothers 2957:" (1865) 2950:" (1866) 2943:" (1853) 2936:" (1852) 2651:LibriVox 2606:(Canada) 2027:20697111 1951:(2008). 1615:See also 1545:May 1853 1413:May 1852 1123:, ranks 862:Woolwich 790:Volumnia 758:Hortense 622:progeria 303:smallpox 241:Synopsis 206:testator 180:subplots 94:Language 3560:Related 3330:Related 3197:Parents 3049:Letters 2664::  2452:Sources 2276:9 March 1933:27 June 1586:XIX–XX 1235:in 1920 1166:house. 692:Charley 686:Neckett 657:Onecote 497:baronet 235:railway 133:England 97:English 3552:(2005) 3544:(1985) 3536:(1959) 3517:(1920) 3509:(1901) 3189:Family 3180:(1867) 3172:(1866) 3164:(1860) 3156:(1859) 3148:(1858) 3078:(1867) 3070:(1856) 3021:(1846) 3013:(1842) 2918:(1848) 2910:(1846) 2902:(1845) 2894:(1844) 2886:(1843) 2858:(1870) 2834:(1859) 2818:(1854) 2778:(1841) 2735:Novels 2537:  2493:  2466:  2324:. 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Index

Volumnia Dedlock
Bleak House (disambiguation)

Charles Dickens
Hablot Knight Browne
Phiz
Novel
Bradbury & Evans
David Copperfield
A Child's History of England
Charles Dickens
serial
subplots
Esther Summerson
omniscient narrator
Court of Chancery
Jarndyce and Jarndyce
testator
Thellusson v Woodford
legal reform
William Holdsworth
railway
Jarndyce and Jarndyce
Court of Chancery


family curse
smallpox

tuberculosis

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