36:
362:
few differences compared to
Western Erzgebirgisch, while diachronic change within the distribution area of Erzgebirgisch seems to be currently occurring. Making a difference between Upper VogtlÀndisch and Western Erzgebirgisch seems impossible when not having detailed experience or data of their distinctive features.
361:
As in the upper and less densely populated areas of the
Vogtland everyday Vogtlandian is more in use than in the other distributional areas of the variety, Upper VogtlÀndisch is commonly perceived to be highly (ab)original and representative for all Vogtlandian varieties. Upper VogtlÀndisch shows but
412:, in Vogtlandian there are almost none but de-labialized vowel sounds and aspiration of consonants is almost completely absent. Especially recipients from southern and western Germany may perceive of the sound of Vogtlandian in a way encouraging the misconception, they would actually hear spoken
391:
Also the delineation of VogtlÀndisch against
OberostfrÀnkisch seems to be rather troublesome, if tried within small-scale regional comparisons. One tendency seems to be the absence of the "rolled R" in Vogtlandian, while distinctive exceptions may still occur.
190:, the Vogtland is one of few areas in Saxony still having regions of comparatively self-contained dialect. Vogtlandian and Erzgebirgisch share some linguistic features, due to similarities and interdependencies in their respective settlement histories.
181:
Vogtlandian is mainly spoken in rural areas. Speakers are mainly elderly, as school and preschool education tends to be negligent about fostering this linguistic tradition. Furthermore, dialect use is often discouraged from an early age. Just like
439:
Big differences occur in
Vogtlandian morphosyntax, giving it features that place it among the East Franconian dialects. Accordingly, many monosyllabic words of Vogtlandian are not intelligible for speakers of
395:
The area surrounding Hof, also referred to as
Bavarian Vogtland, is part of the transitional zone where many originally Vogtlandian features occur, while phonologically OberostfrÀnkisch seems to be closer.
193:
There are multiple dialects of
Vogtland, some of which differ drastically. In Plauen, for instance, a Vogtlandian is spoken completely differently from how it is spoken in Klingenthal. (vogtl. Klengedohl
343:
of words is only audible rudimentally, which also holds true for the over-emphasis of intonation within a sentence. Following the Göltzsch upstream, these phenomena will increase strongly.
296:, that's the place I call home." This proverb is also quite common in neighboring Ore Mountains due to the shift of vowels illustrated through it, which is also a feature of Erzgebirgisch.
321:
332:
313:
1079:
261:
408:
In addition to Pre-VogtlÀndisch as a transitional form common features are recognizable on a geographically somewhat larger scale. In similarity to
493:, which, while it can be used meaning "yes", does not have an equivalent in Standard English or High German, but corresponds with SĂ€chsisch
1454:
532:
1252:
1069:
108:
1981:
80:
127:
65:
525:
87:
2482:
17:
61:
2477:
2348:
94:
2378:
1548:
1510:
1495:
57:
822:
497:
490:
483:
476:
466:
455:
448:
377:
195:
2358:
2218:
1568:
1527:
1517:
518:
76:
734:
2075:
292:
Translated literally: "There, where hares are called a pair of pants and a pair of pants are called
2487:
2353:
2307:
2302:
2226:
1836:
1820:
1699:
1558:
1449:
1444:
148:
46:
2292:
2236:
2231:
2151:
1824:
1774:
1074:
892:
648:
576:
564:
336:
227:
50:
2414:
2134:
1532:
2297:
1779:
1745:
1363:
1179:
1039:
879:
774:
2455:
2419:
1687:
1680:
1632:
1402:
1373:
1342:
1305:
1230:
987:
900:
761:
723:
1920:
795:
2424:
2404:
2373:
2246:
2106:
1852:
1670:
1262:
1089:
1051:
1046:
920:
867:
625:
2080:
8:
2363:
1599:
1553:
1487:
1240:
887:
800:
598:
304:
Vogtlandian appears as a more than less fluent transition between MeiĂenisch in the area
250:
101:
1910:
1755:
1002:
273:
2409:
2333:
2261:
2251:
2206:
1968:
1895:
1792:
1637:
1612:
1607:
1500:
1328:
1213:
1034:
812:
807:
786:
747:
551:
541:
265:
220:
1563:
2492:
2383:
2182:
2098:
2091:
2046:
1990:
1750:
1740:
1723:
1718:
1622:
1384:
1184:
1145:
1125:
963:
855:
837:
689:
2338:
2129:
2063:
2019:
2014:
1974:
1963:
1955:
1760:
1728:
1675:
1664:
1577:
1286:
1225:
1015:
997:
832:
593:
585:
2175:
2368:
2328:
2161:
2068:
2051:
2036:
2031:
2024:
1733:
1642:
1627:
1582:
1434:
1397:
1389:
1368:
1355:
1335:
1321:
1084:
1061:
992:
982:
974:
754:
166:
2449:
2343:
2323:
2275:
2167:
2041:
1711:
1478:
1417:
1196:
1153:
1110:
1027:
1022:
911:
861:
712:
663:
618:
611:
505:
2471:
2399:
2241:
1997:
1948:
1765:
1704:
1617:
1522:
1460:
1407:
1291:
1218:
354:
243:
187:
2268:
1692:
1656:
1589:
1412:
1235:
1208:
1191:
1135:
1094:
676:
655:
425:
386:
317:
1915:
212:
2085:
2058:
1876:
1466:
1427:
1010:
705:
669:
604:
433:
399:
1930:
428:
at the end of sentences, which is commonly perceived as a typicality of
287:
Do, wu de Hasn Hoosn haaĂen un de Hosen Huusn haaĂen, do bi iech dr ham.
1925:
1905:
1270:
940:
641:
254:
239:
235:
2111:
1859:
1505:
1422:
1203:
1158:
1130:
956:
510:
1935:
35:
1900:
1248:
305:
170:
161:
1941:
1537:
1439:
309:
198:). A common remark between speakers from neighbouring regions is
183:
1244:
216:
1162:
269:
231:
325:
331:
Pre-VogtlÀndisch is the name for the transitional area to
387:
Vogtlandian and
OberostfrÀnkisch (Upper East Franconian)
249:
Eastern VogtlÀndisch (in the Göltzschtal area, from
226:Northern â or Nether VogtlĂ€ndisch (along the line
211:Core â or Middle VogtlĂ€ndisch (in the area around
2469:
365:One shared feature seems to be double negation:
346:
299:
526:
285:
199:
176:
64:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
533:
519:
128:Learn how and when to remove this message
204:(engl.: they are singing their words).
14:
2470:
540:
280:
260:Upper VogtlÀndisch (south to the line
160:
27:High German dialect spoken in Vogtland
2204:
1818:
562:
514:
147:
62:adding citations to reliable sources
29:
1095:Plautdietsch / Mennonite Low German
207:The varieties mostly as following:
24:
2454:Languages between parentheses are
1819:
500:(in meaning roughly equivalent to
383:On the mountain lies no snow not.
370:Aufm Bersch liecht kaa Schnee net.
25:
2504:
34:
2458:of the language on their left.
13:
1:
2349:Germanic substrate hypothesis
2205:
347:Vogtlandian and Erzgebirgisch
300:Commonalities and differences
2379:Ingvaeonic nasal spirant law
1070:Mecklenburgisch-Vorpommersch
404:(ObersÀchsisch, Upper Saxon)
7:
2359:High German consonant shift
378:/ÊaufmbeÊłÊliËxtkÉËÊneËnÉtÊ°/
201:die singe doch ihre Wördder
10:
2509:
897:WestlauwersâTerschellings
550:According to contemporary
158:Klingenthal pronunciation:
2441:
2392:
2316:
2285:
2217:
2213:
2200:
2149:
2122:
2076:Southern Schleswig Danish
2007:
1888:
1844:
1835:
1831:
1814:
1655:
1598:
1486:
1477:
1382:
1354:
1313:
1304:
1279:
1261:
1172:
1144:
1118:
1109:
1060:
973:
948:
939:
878:
773:
722:
697:
688:
584:
575:
571:
558:
548:
2354:West Germanic gemination
2308:Ancient Belgian language
2303:Germanic parent language
2247:Weser-Rhine (Istvaeonic)
1369:Austrian Standard German
563:
322:South Eastern Thuringian
177:Distribution and history
372:(Western Erzgebirgisch)
2483:Upper German languages
2415:Preterite-present verb
2298:Proto-Germanic grammar
2252:North Sea (Ingvaeonic)
1364:German Standard German
1040:East Frisian Low Saxon
286:
200:
162:[ËfuËxtlĂŠndÉȘÊ]
149:[ËfoËktlÉndÉȘÊ]
144:
2420:Grammatischer Wechsel
1403:Namibian Black German
1374:Swiss Standard German
1343:Early New High German
901:Mainland West Frisian
762:Harlingerland Frisian
479:) or the affirmation
339:. Here the originary
316:in the area south to
314:Upper East Franconian
2478:Languages of Germany
2425:Indo-European ablaut
2405:Germanic strong verb
2374:Germanic spirant law
1511:Southeast Limburgish
1007:Gelders-Overijssels
636:Irish Middle English
626:Early Modern English
58:improve this article
2393:Synchronic features
2364:Germanic a-mutation
2317:Diachronic features
1667:in the broad sense
1600:East Central German
1554:Lorraine Franconian
1528:Transylvanian Saxon
1488:West Central German
1263:East Low Franconian
1173:West Low Franconian
324:in the area around
281:Vogtlandian proverb
169:dialect, spoken in
2410:Germanic weak verb
2219:Language subgroups
1569:Pennsylvania Dutch
1518:Moselle Franconian
1496:Central Franconian
1329:Middle High German
1080:Central Pomeranian
1035:Northern Low Saxon
748:Wangerooge Frisian
542:Germanic languages
335:, which surrounds
2465:
2464:
2450:extinct languages
2437:
2436:
2433:
2432:
2384:Great Vowel Shift
2196:
2195:
2192:
2191:
2145:
2144:
1991:Greenlandic Norse
1810:
1809:
1806:
1805:
1802:
1801:
1741:Southern Bavarian
1724:Northern Bavarian
1700:Highest Alemannic
1651:
1650:
1385:standard variants
1300:
1299:
1146:Standard variants
1105:
1104:
964:Middle Low German
935:
934:
931:
930:
735:Saterland Frisian
432:and Saxon use of
353:See main article
159:
138:
137:
130:
112:
16:(Redirected from
2500:
2242:Elbe (Irminonic)
2215:
2214:
2202:
2201:
2130:Mainland Gutnish
2020:Swedish dialects
1982:Middle Icelandic
1956:Middle Norwegian
1845:Historical forms
1842:
1841:
1833:
1832:
1816:
1815:
1775:South Franconian
1761:Hutterite German
1729:Central Bavarian
1549:Rhine Franconian
1484:
1483:
1314:Historical forms
1311:
1310:
1226:Surinamese Dutch
1119:Historical forms
1116:
1115:
949:Historical forms
946:
945:
698:Historical forms
695:
694:
582:
581:
573:
572:
560:
559:
535:
528:
521:
512:
511:
499:
492:
485:
478:
468:
457:
450:
400:Vogtlandian and
379:
289:
203:
197:
164:
157:
152:; VogtlÀndisch:
151:
133:
126:
122:
119:
113:
111:
70:
38:
30:
21:
2508:
2507:
2503:
2502:
2501:
2499:
2498:
2497:
2488:German dialects
2468:
2467:
2466:
2461:
2429:
2388:
2369:Germanic umlaut
2334:Holtzmann's law
2312:
2281:
2209:
2188:
2141:
2118:
2052:South Jutlandic
2037:Danish dialects
2003:
1884:
1827:
1798:
1780:East Franconian
1734:Viennese German
1647:
1628:Silesian German
1594:
1583:Central Hessian
1473:
1398:Namibian German
1387:
1378:
1356:Standard German
1350:
1336:New High German
1322:Old High German
1296:
1275:
1257:
1168:
1140:
1101:
1085:East Pomeranian
1075:Brandenburgisch
1062:East Low German
1056:
983:Dutch Low Saxon
975:West Low German
969:
927:
893:Schiermonnikoog
874:
769:
755:Wursten Frisian
718:
684:
567:
554:
544:
539:
444:, for instance
416:. Furthermore,
406:
389:
349:
302:
283:
262:Bobenneukirchen
179:
167:East Franconian
134:
123:
117:
114:
71:
69:
55:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2506:
2496:
2495:
2490:
2485:
2480:
2463:
2462:
2460:
2459:
2452:
2442:
2439:
2438:
2435:
2434:
2431:
2430:
2428:
2427:
2422:
2417:
2412:
2407:
2402:
2396:
2394:
2390:
2389:
2387:
2386:
2381:
2376:
2371:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2320:
2318:
2314:
2313:
2311:
2310:
2305:
2300:
2295:
2293:Proto-Germanic
2289:
2287:
2283:
2282:
2280:
2279:
2272:
2265:
2257:
2256:
2255:
2254:
2249:
2244:
2234:
2229:
2223:
2221:
2211:
2210:
2198:
2197:
2194:
2193:
2190:
2189:
2187:
2186:
2179:
2172:
2168:Crimean Gothic
2157:
2155:
2147:
2146:
2143:
2142:
2140:
2139:
2138:
2137:
2132:
2123:
2120:
2119:
2117:
2116:
2115:
2114:
2104:
2103:
2102:
2095:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2073:
2072:
2071:
2066:
2056:
2055:
2054:
2044:
2042:Insular Danish
2039:
2029:
2028:
2027:
2025:Rinkebysvenska
2022:
2011:
2009:
2005:
2004:
2002:
2001:
1994:
1987:
1986:
1985:
1978:
1966:
1961:
1960:
1959:
1952:
1945:
1939:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1918:
1913:
1908:
1903:
1892:
1890:
1886:
1885:
1883:
1882:
1881:
1880:
1873:
1871:Old East Norse
1868:
1866:Old West Norse
1856:
1848:
1846:
1839:
1829:
1828:
1812:
1811:
1808:
1807:
1804:
1803:
1800:
1799:
1797:
1796:
1789:
1788:
1787:
1777:
1772:
1771:
1770:
1769:
1768:
1763:
1758:
1753:
1748:
1746:South Tyrolean
1738:
1737:
1736:
1726:
1716:
1715:
1714:
1709:
1708:
1707:
1697:
1696:
1695:
1688:High Alemannic
1685:
1684:
1683:
1678:
1661:
1659:
1653:
1652:
1649:
1648:
1646:
1645:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1610:
1604:
1602:
1596:
1595:
1593:
1592:
1587:
1586:
1585:
1575:
1574:
1573:
1572:
1571:
1566:
1556:
1546:
1545:
1544:
1543:
1542:
1541:
1540:
1530:
1525:
1515:
1514:
1513:
1508:
1492:
1490:
1481:
1479:Central German
1475:
1474:
1472:
1471:
1470:
1469:
1464:
1457:
1452:
1447:
1437:
1432:
1431:
1430:
1420:
1418:Barossa German
1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1394:
1392:
1380:
1379:
1377:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1360:
1358:
1352:
1351:
1349:
1348:
1347:
1346:
1332:
1325:
1317:
1315:
1308:
1302:
1301:
1298:
1297:
1295:
1294:
1289:
1283:
1281:
1277:
1276:
1274:
1273:
1267:
1265:
1259:
1258:
1256:
1255:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1222:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1201:
1200:
1199:
1197:French Flemish
1189:
1188:
1187:
1176:
1174:
1170:
1169:
1167:
1166:
1156:
1150:
1148:
1142:
1141:
1139:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1122:
1120:
1113:
1111:Low Franconian
1107:
1106:
1103:
1102:
1100:
1099:
1098:
1097:
1087:
1082:
1077:
1072:
1066:
1064:
1058:
1057:
1055:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1043:
1042:
1032:
1031:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1019:
1018:
1013:
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
979:
977:
971:
970:
968:
967:
960:
952:
950:
943:
937:
936:
933:
932:
929:
928:
926:
925:
924:
923:
918:
917:
916:
915:
914:
912:Westereendersk
906:
895:
890:
884:
882:
876:
875:
873:
872:
871:
870:
865:
858:
853:
852:
851:
846:
843:
835:
830:
829:
828:
817:
816:
815:
810:
805:
804:
803:
798:
790:
779:
777:
771:
770:
768:
767:
766:
765:
758:
751:
739:
738:
737:
728:
726:
720:
719:
717:
716:
713:Middle Frisian
709:
701:
699:
692:
686:
685:
683:
682:
681:
680:
673:
661:
660:
659:
652:
645:
633:
632:
631:
630:
629:
619:Modern English
615:
612:Middle English
608:
601:
590:
588:
579:
569:
568:
556:
555:
549:
546:
545:
538:
537:
530:
523:
515:
462:, High German
405:
398:
388:
385:
381:
380:
374:
373:
359:
358:
348:
345:
301:
298:
282:
279:
278:
277:
258:
247:
224:
178:
175:
154:VuuchtlÀndisch
136:
135:
42:
40:
33:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2505:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2475:
2473:
2457:
2453:
2451:
2447:
2444:
2443:
2440:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2413:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2400:Germanic verb
2398:
2397:
2395:
2391:
2385:
2382:
2380:
2377:
2375:
2372:
2370:
2367:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2357:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2339:Sievers's law
2337:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2325:
2322:
2321:
2319:
2315:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2290:
2288:
2286:Reconstructed
2284:
2278:
2277:
2273:
2271:
2270:
2266:
2264:
2263:
2259:
2258:
2253:
2250:
2248:
2245:
2243:
2240:
2239:
2238:
2235:
2233:
2230:
2228:
2225:
2224:
2222:
2220:
2216:
2212:
2208:
2203:
2199:
2185:
2184:
2180:
2178:
2177:
2173:
2170:
2169:
2164:
2163:
2159:
2158:
2156:
2154:
2153:
2148:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2127:
2125:
2124:
2121:
2113:
2110:
2109:
2108:
2105:
2101:
2100:
2099:Middle Danish
2096:
2094:
2093:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2074:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2061:
2060:
2057:
2053:
2050:
2049:
2048:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2035:
2034:
2033:
2030:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2017:
2016:
2013:
2012:
2010:
2006:
2000:
1999:
1995:
1993:
1992:
1988:
1984:
1983:
1979:
1977:
1976:
1975:Old Icelandic
1972:
1971:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1958:
1957:
1953:
1951:
1950:
1949:Old Norwegian
1946:
1943:
1940:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1914:
1912:
1909:
1907:
1904:
1902:
1899:
1898:
1897:
1894:
1893:
1891:
1887:
1879:
1878:
1874:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1863:
1862:
1861:
1857:
1855:
1854:
1850:
1849:
1847:
1843:
1840:
1838:
1834:
1830:
1826:
1822:
1817:
1813:
1795:
1794:
1790:
1786:
1783:
1782:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1767:
1766:Gottscheerish
1764:
1762:
1759:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1747:
1744:
1743:
1742:
1739:
1735:
1732:
1731:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1721:
1720:
1717:
1713:
1710:
1706:
1705:Walser German
1703:
1702:
1701:
1698:
1694:
1691:
1690:
1689:
1686:
1682:
1679:
1677:
1674:
1673:
1672:
1671:Low Alemannic
1669:
1668:
1666:
1663:
1662:
1660:
1658:
1654:
1644:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1634:
1633:High Prussian
1631:
1629:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1618:Erzgebirgisch
1616:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1606:
1605:
1603:
1601:
1597:
1591:
1588:
1584:
1581:
1580:
1579:
1576:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1561:
1560:
1557:
1555:
1552:
1551:
1550:
1547:
1539:
1536:
1535:
1534:
1531:
1529:
1526:
1524:
1523:Luxembourgish
1521:
1520:
1519:
1516:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1503:
1502:
1499:
1498:
1497:
1494:
1493:
1491:
1489:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1476:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1462:
1461:Klezmer-loshn
1458:
1456:
1455:Scots Yiddish
1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1442:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1429:
1426:
1425:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1395:
1393:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1361:
1359:
1357:
1353:
1345:
1344:
1340:
1339:
1338:
1337:
1333:
1331:
1330:
1326:
1324:
1323:
1319:
1318:
1316:
1312:
1309:
1307:
1303:
1293:
1292:Meuse-Rhenish
1290:
1288:
1285:
1284:
1282:
1278:
1272:
1269:
1268:
1266:
1264:
1260:
1254:
1250:
1246:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1223:
1220:
1219:Kleverlandish
1217:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1198:
1195:
1194:
1193:
1190:
1186:
1183:
1182:
1181:
1180:Central Dutch
1178:
1177:
1175:
1171:
1164:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1151:
1149:
1147:
1143:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1123:
1121:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1108:
1096:
1093:
1092:
1091:
1088:
1086:
1083:
1081:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1067:
1065:
1063:
1059:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1041:
1038:
1037:
1036:
1033:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1008:
1006:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
994:
991:
989:
988:Stellingwarfs
986:
985:
984:
981:
980:
978:
976:
972:
966:
965:
961:
959:
958:
954:
953:
951:
947:
944:
942:
938:
922:
919:
913:
910:
909:
908:Wood Frisian
907:
904:
903:
902:
899:
898:
896:
894:
891:
889:
886:
885:
883:
881:
877:
869:
866:
864:
863:
859:
857:
854:
850:
847:
844:
841:
840:
839:
836:
834:
831:
826:
825:
824:
821:
820:
818:
814:
811:
809:
806:
802:
799:
797:
794:
793:
791:
789:
788:
784:
783:
781:
780:
778:
776:
775:North Frisian
772:
764:
763:
759:
757:
756:
752:
750:
749:
745:
744:
743:
740:
736:
733:
732:
730:
729:
727:
725:
721:
715:
714:
710:
708:
707:
703:
702:
700:
696:
693:
691:
687:
679:
678:
674:
672:
671:
667:
666:
665:
662:
658:
657:
653:
651:
650:
646:
644:
643:
639:
638:
637:
634:
628:
627:
623:
622:
621:
620:
616:
614:
613:
609:
607:
606:
602:
600:
597:
596:
595:
592:
591:
589:
587:
583:
580:
578:
577:Anglo-Frisian
574:
570:
566:
561:
557:
553:
547:
543:
536:
531:
529:
524:
522:
517:
516:
513:
509:
507:
503:
496:
489:
482:
475:
472:
465:
461:
454:
447:
443:
437:
435:
431:
427:
424:is used as a
423:
419:
415:
411:
403:
397:
393:
384:
376:
375:
371:
368:
367:
366:
363:
357:
356:
355:Erzgebirgisch
351:
350:
344:
342:
338:
334:
329:
327:
323:
319:
315:
311:
307:
297:
295:
290:
288:
275:
271:
267:
263:
259:
256:
252:
248:
245:
241:
237:
233:
229:
225:
222:
218:
214:
210:
209:
208:
205:
202:
191:
189:
188:Ore Mountains
185:
174:
172:
168:
163:
155:
150:
146:
142:
132:
129:
121:
118:November 2023
110:
107:
103:
100:
96:
93:
89:
86:
82:
79: â
78:
77:"Vogtlandian"
74:
73:Find sources:
67:
63:
59:
53:
52:
48:
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
19:
2445:
2329:Verner's law
2274:
2269:Gotho-Nordic
2267:
2260:
2181:
2174:
2166:
2160:
2150:
2135:FÄrö Gutnish
2097:
2090:
1996:
1989:
1980:
1973:
1954:
1947:
1875:
1870:
1865:
1858:
1851:
1791:
1784:
1693:Swiss German
1657:Upper German
1590:Amana German
1564:Volga German
1533:HunsrĂŒckisch
1459:
1413:Unserdeutsch
1408:Berlinerisch
1341:
1334:
1327:
1320:
1280:Cover groups
1236:Mohawk Dutch
1231:Jersey Dutch
1209:East Flemish
1192:West Flemish
1136:Middle Dutch
1090:Low Prussian
962:
955:
921:Terschelling
905:Clay Frisian
880:West Frisian
868:Wiedingharde
860:
848:
808:Heligolandic
785:
760:
753:
746:
741:
724:East Frisian
711:
704:
677:Middle Scots
675:
668:
654:
647:
640:
635:
624:
617:
610:
603:
501:
494:
487:
480:
473:
470:
463:
459:
452:
445:
441:
438:
429:
426:Question tag
421:
417:
413:
409:
407:
401:
394:
390:
382:
369:
364:
360:
352:
340:
330:
303:
293:
291:
284:
206:
196:/klenÉĄÉdoËl/
192:
180:
153:
145:VogtlÀndisch
140:
139:
124:
115:
105:
98:
91:
84:
72:
56:Please help
44:
18:VogtlÀndisch
2344:Kluge's law
2324:Grimm's law
2107:Dalecarlian
2086:Perkerdansk
2059:East Danish
1877:Old Gutnish
1853:Proto-Norse
1793:Langobardic
1785:Vogtlandian
1613:Upper Saxon
1467:Lachoudisch
1428:Lotegorisch
1306:High German
1052:Westphalian
1047:Eastphalian
1011:Achterhooks
888:Hindeloopen
823:Bökingharde
792:FöhrâAmrum
706:Old Frisian
670:Early Scots
605:Old English
434:High German
420:instead of
337:Reichenbach
333:Upper Saxon
251:Falkenstein
228:Reichenbach
141:Vogtlandian
2472:Categories
2176:Burgundian
2092:Old Danish
2081:GĂžtudanskt
2064:Bornholmsk
1926:Vestlandsk
1906:Kebabnorsk
1643:Halcnovian
1608:Thuringian
1271:Limburgish
1241:Stadsfries
1214:Brabantian
941:Low German
787:Eiderstedt
642:Fingallian
255:Lengenfeld
240:Elsterberg
236:Netzschkau
88:newspapers
2456:varieties
2448:indicate
2262:Northwest
2207:Philology
2112:Elfdalian
2047:Jutlandic
1969:Icelandic
1944:(written)
1938:(written)
1916:TrĂžndersk
1896:Norwegian
1860:Old Norse
1681:Coloniero
1665:Alemannic
1638:Wymysorys
1506:Colognian
1501:Ripuarian
1423:Rotwelsch
1253:Midslands
1204:Zeelandic
1185:Hollandic
1159:Afrikaans
1131:Old Dutch
957:Old Saxon
856:Karrharde
838:Goesharde
819:Mainland
552:philology
471:SĂ€chsisch
442:SĂ€chsisch
430:SĂ€chsisch
414:SĂ€chsisch
410:SĂ€chsisch
402:SĂ€chsisch
213:MĂŒhltroff
143:(German:
45:does not
2493:Vogtland
2183:Vandalic
2126:Gutnish
1931:VikvĂŠrsk
1911:SognamÄl
1901:Bergensk
1751:Cimbrian
1719:Bavarian
1676:Alsatian
1623:Lusatian
1559:Palatine
1249:Amelands
1126:Frankish
1016:Sallaans
998:Gronings
849:Southern
842:Northern
833:Halligen
782:Insular
599:dialects
306:Chemnitz
274:Schöneck
266:Oelsnitz
221:Oelsnitz
186:and the
171:Vogtland
165:) is an
2446:Italics
2069:Scanian
2015:Swedish
1964:Faroese
1942:Nynorsk
1921:Valdris
1756:MĂČcheno
1712:Swabian
1578:Hessian
1538:Hunsrik
1450:Western
1445:Eastern
1440:Yiddish
1390:creoles
1287:Bergish
1003:DrĂšents
993:Tweants
845:Central
827:Mooring
690:Frisian
649:Kildare
594:English
341:singing
310:Zwickau
184:Lusatia
102:scholar
66:removed
51:sources
2162:Gothic
2032:Danish
1936:BokmÄl
1435:Yenish
1245:Bildts
1028:Veluws
1023:Urkers
862:Strand
586:Anglic
320:, and
217:Treuen
104:
97:
90:
83:
75:
2276:South
2227:North
1837:North
1821:North
1163:Kaaps
1154:Dutch
801:Amrum
742:Weser
664:Scots
506:Scots
491:/haá”/
484:/haË/
477:/oËx/
467:/aux/
458:(en:
456:/ÉËá”/
294:Husen
270:Werda
244:Pausa
232:Mylau
109:JSTOR
95:books
2237:West
2232:East
2152:East
2008:East
1998:Norn
1889:West
1825:East
1823:and
1388:and
1383:Non-
813:Sylt
796:Föhr
731:Ems
656:Yola
565:West
498:/nu/
474:ooch
464:auch
460:also
449:/ÉË/
422:oder
326:Gera
81:news
49:any
47:cite
508:).
504:in
502:aye
488:hae
486:or
481:hoa
451:or
318:Hof
60:by
2474::
495:nu
469:,
453:ae
446:aa
436:.
418:ne
328:.
312:,
308:â
272:â
268:â
264:â
253:â
242:â
238:â
234:â
230:â
219:â
215:â
173:.
156:,
2171:)
2165:(
1251:/
1247:/
1243:/
1165:)
1161:(
534:e
527:t
520:v
276:)
257:)
246:)
223:)
131:)
125:(
120:)
116:(
106:·
99:·
92:·
85:·
68:.
54:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
