244:<VENBAA> → <ADI>{1-11} <EETRADI> <ADI> → <CHEER> <CHEER> <CHEER> <CHEER> <EETRADI> → <CHEER> <CHEER> <EETRU CHEER> <CHEER> → <EERASAI>| <MOOVASAI> <EETRU CHEER> → <NAAL>| <MALAR>| <KAASU>| <PIRAPPU> <EERASAI> → <THEMAA>| <PULIMAA>| <KARUVILAM>| <KOOVILAM> <MOOVASAI> → <THEMAANGAAI>| <PULIMAANGAAI>| <KOOVILANGAAI>| <KARUVILANGAAI> <THEMAA> → <NER> <NER> <PULIMAA> → <NIRAI> <NER> <KARUVILAM> → <NIRAI> <NIRAI> <KOOVILAM> → <NER> <NIRAI> <THEMAANGAAI> → <THEMAA> <NER> <PULIMAANGAAI> → <PULIMAA> <NER> <KARUVILANGAAI> → <KARUVILAM> <NER> <KOOVILANGAAI> → <KOOVILAM> <NER> <NAAL> → <NER> <MALAR> → <NIRAI> <KAASU> → <NER> <NER> <PIRAPPU> → <NIRAI> <NER> <NER> → <KURIL>| <NEDIL>| <NER> <OTRU> <NIRAI> → <KURIL> <KURIL>| <KURIL> <NEDIL>| <NIRAI> <OTRU> <KURIL> → {VOWELS OR COMPOUNDS WITH A SHORT SOUND} <NEDIL> → {VOWELS OR COMPOUNDS WITH A LONG SOUND} <OTRU> → {CONSONANTS, WHICH HAVE AN EXTREMELY SHORT SOUND} 1. {1-11} is not a standard
263:<VENBAA> → <X>| <Y> <X> → <THEMAA> <Y> <X> → <KOOVILAM> <X> <Y> → <PULIMAA> <Y> <Y> → <KARUVILAM> <X> <X> → <NAAL>| <KAASU> <Y> → <MALAR>| <PIRAPPU> <X> → <THEMAANGAAI> <X> <X> → <KOOVILAANGAAI> <X> <Y> → <PULIMAANGAAI> <X> <Y> → <KARUVILANGAAI> <X>
17:
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56:. Every venba consists of between two and twelve lines. The venpa meter is used in songs of the types neṭu veṇ pāṭṭu ('long song in venpa meter'), kuṟu veṇ pāṭṭu 'short song in venpa meter', kaikkiḷai "one-sided love," and paripāṭṭu 'song that is quite accommodative' and in satirical compositions (aṅkatac ceyyuḷ).
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238:, while another set of rules defines the rules for the possible sounds at the beginning of a word that follows a given sound at the end of the preceding word. Any venbā should conform to both these sets of rules.
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notation indicating repetition of number of times specified in the range. 2. The grammar has some redundant productions that have been retained so as to preserve the semantics as described originally in
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Note that the official terms for the different "asai"s are self-descriptive. For example, the word "ner" is itself classified as ner asai. And the word "nirai" is a nirai asai.
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518:"Context Free Grammar for Natural Language Constructs - An implementation for Venba Class of Tamil Poetry"
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Context Free
Grammar for Natural Language Constructs. An implementation for venba Class of Tamil Poetry
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A set of well defined metric rules define the grammar for venba. Such rules have been proved to form a
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A reference grammar of classical Tamil poetry : (150 B.C. - pre- fifth/sixth century A.D.)
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Vowels and such vowel-consonant compound/s optionally followed by a consonant is known as
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Following is the set of production rules corresponding to the second set of rules.
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Following is the set of production rules corresponding to the first set of rules.
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524:. International Forum for Information Technology in Internet. pp. 128–136
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48:. Classical Tamil poetry has been classified based upon the rules of
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BalaSundaraRaman, L; Ishwar. S; Sanjeeth Kumar
Ravindranath (2003).
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One set of rules constrains the duration of sound for each word or
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for the above Kural for the first set of grammar rules given in
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and consonant-vowel compounds(such as ka, kā, ki, kī) in
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Niklas, Ulrike (1988). "Introduction to Tamil
Prosody".
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for the second set of rules given in the grammar section
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sfn error: no target: CITEREFBalaSundaraRaman2003 (
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77:, wherein each kural or couplet has only two lines.
112:have been classified into ones with short sounds (
100:Basic elements of meter in classical Tamil poetry
89:is another venba style book that preaches values.
83:is another classical work written in venba style.
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494:. Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society.
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95:is another venba style book that preaches values
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296:Friendship at once the coming grief will stay.
461:Bulletin de l'École française d'Extrême-Orient
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522:Proceedings of Tamil Internet, Chennai, 2003
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434:The 'Sacred' Kurraḷ of Tiruvaḷḷuva-Nâyanâr
814:Commentaries in Tamil literary tradition
440:. London: W. H. Allen & Co. p.
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294:As hand of him whose vesture slips away,
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1229:Ancient manuscript digitalisation
359:Set of productions for the same
1209:Standardisation of Tamil script
248:notation but a widely accepted
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162:(lit. linear/straightforward)
285:உடுக்கை இழந்தவன் கைபோல ஆங்கே
271:Following is a couplet from
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1262:Niti Venba (TSCII encoding)
1083:Megalithic graffiti symbols
842:Nālāyira Tivviya Pirapantam
216:of metrical foot patterns.
65:All 1330 couplets from the
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41:) is a form of classical
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1257:Nala Venba (pdf version)
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651:Bangalore Tamil dialects
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1219:Simplified Tamil script
867:Thiruvilaiyadal Puranam
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144:roughly corresponds to
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761:World Tamil Conference
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151:a group of syllables.
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987:Yāḻpāna Vaipava Mālai
656:Central Tamil dialect
606:Proto-South Dravidian
488:Rajam, V. S. (1992).
409:BalaSundaraRaman 2003
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1052:Indo-Aryan languages
877:Tamil Ganaptya texts
809:List of Sangam poets
754:Global organizations
229:context-free grammar
54:context-free grammar
52:. Such rules form a
20:Venba in Aathichoodi
1057:Dravidian languages
857:Tirumurukāṟṟuppaṭai
387:, pp. 165–227.
328:the grammar section
1214:Tanittamil Iyakkam
1167:Tamil onomatopoeia
794:Tamil books of Law
411:, p. 128-136.
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200:in Tamil poetry.
155:is of two types -
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1277:வெண்பாவின் ஈற்றடி
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1234:Formation of CICT
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174:(lit.waves) asai
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966:Caturakarāti
939:dictionaries
937:Grammars and
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832:Cīrappurānam
676:Nellai Tamil
626:Third Sangam
616:First Sangam
596:Manipravalam
591:Modern Tamil
586:Middle Tamil
526:. Retrieved
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505:. Retrieved
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1267:யாப்புலகம்
961:Tolkāppiyam
862:Thiruppugal
661:Kongu Tamil
429:Pope, G. U.
385:Niklas 1988
303:—Kural 788
138:(lit. move)
75:Kural venba
67:Thirukkural
1098:Vatteluttu
825:literature
823:Devotional
775:Literature
729:Sociolects
699:Batticaloa
686:Sri Lankan
528:2006-08-24
453:References
397:Rajam 1992
324:Parse tree
308:G. U. Pope
274:Tirukkural
87:Niti venba
81:Nala venba
1155:Phonology
1127:Lexis and
1093:Koleḻuttu
1033:Tamil and
946:Agattiyam
903:Iraichchi
852:Tirumurai
847:Tēmpāvaṉi
581:Old Tamil
481:0336-1519
1292:Category
1020:Yerambam
782:Classics
637:Dialects
431:(1886).
147:syllable
1129:grammar
1076:Scripts
1047:Sinhala
1042:English
980:History
923:Ullurai
694:Negombo
574:History
267:Example
196:is the
1202:Events
1067:Korean
951:Nannūl
918:Thinai
886:Poetry
704:Jaffna
644:Indian
507:31 May
498:
479:
348:nedil'
340:kuril'
207:Thalai
129:(Acai)
106:Vowels
46:poetry
34:வெண்பா
1062:Malay
913:Puram
898:Venpa
893:Kural
438:(PDF)
372:Notes
361:Kural
193:: Sīr
171:Nirai
118:nedil
114:kuril
43:Tamil
39:Tamil
29:Venba
25:Venpa
1193:Moḻi
1118:Arwi
908:Akam
741:Arwi
509:2017
496:ISBN
477:ISSN
415:help
342:and
332:Note
250:EBNF
212:The
167:and
165:asai
153:Asai
142:asai
136:asai
127:Asai
120:).
1188:ISO
928:Ulā
469:doi
442:109
246:BNF
236:cīr
191:cīr
187:or
183:Sīr
176:.
159:Nēr
37:in
27:or
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336:0
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203:•
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104:•
31:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
