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Vaughan Williams and English folk music

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28:, from Mr Charles Pottipher, a seventy-year-old labourer from Ingrave, Essex in 1903, and went on to collect over 800 songs, as well as some singing games and dance tunes. For 10 years he devoted up to 30 days a year to collecting folk songs from singers in 21 English counties, though Essex, Norfolk, Herefordshire and Sussex account for over two thirds of the songs in his collection. He recorded a small number of songs using a phonograph but the vast majority were recorded by hand. He was a regular contributor to the Folk Song Society's Journal, a member of the society's committee from 1904 to 1946, and when in that year the society amalgamated with the English Folk Dance Society he became president of the English Folk Dance and Song Society, a position he held until his death. 861: 910: 898: 886: 35:'s series "Folk Songs of England", titled "Folk-songs from the eastern counties" published in 1908, consisted of 15 songs from Vaughan Williams's collection, from Essex, Norfolk and Cambridgeshire. Eight Traditional English Carols was published in 1919, and Twelve Traditional Carols From Herefordshire, written with song collector 67:
and he sometimes used broadside texts to fill out his songs for publication. He did not bowdlerise the material he collected for publication, as some other collectors did, but was as much as they were forced to recognise the constraints of the time when it came to publishing "unsuitable" material.
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in 1928. "The Penguin Book Of English Folk Songs" edited by Vaughan Williams and A L Lloyd was published in 1959 and "A Yacre Of Land: Sixteen Folk-songs From The Manuscript Collection Of Ralph Vaughan Williams" by Imogen Holst and Ursula Vaughan Williams was published in 1961. A large part of his
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commented: "On the whole, Vaughan Williams was more interested in the song than the singer, in the melody than the message." He often failed to record the texts of songs, and when he did write down texts often recorded only the first verse. The text of one song,
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Vol. 2 no 8 of the Journal of the Folk Song Society was dedicated to 61 songs collected by Vaughan Williams from singers in Essex, Norfolk, Sussex, Wiltshire, Yorkshire, Kent and London. Book 2 of
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collection has never been published. In his final decade, Vaughan Williams revisited the folk-song with two large-scale choral anthologies: the 1949
109: 443: 220: 63:, seems to have been lost completely as a result. Vaughan Williams knew that the texts of many of the songs he was preserving had been printed as 474: 238: 156:
https://www.vwml.org/search/search-bibliographies?qtext=VAughan%20Williams&ts=1492465603636&collectionfilter=RoudBib#record=13
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Onderdonk, Julian (2013). "7. Folksong arrangements, hymn tunes and church music". In Alain Frogley and Aidan Thomson (ed.).
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https://www.vwml.org/search?ts=1492461835806&collectionfilter=RoudFS;RoudBS&advqtext=0%7Ccr%7CVaughan%20Wil
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Palmer, Roy (ed.); Bushes and Briars - Folk Songs Collected by Ralph Vaughan Williams; Llanerch; 1999 pp vii-xxiii
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https://www.vwml.org/vwml-projects/vwml-the-full-english/vwml-full-english-collectors/vwml-ralph-vaughan-williams
569: 42: 726: 630: 535: 661: 624: 510: 402: 876: 718: 829: 299: 274: 841: 742: 761: 576: 55: 902: 694: 229: 17: 801: 734: 615: 686: 541: 21: 8: 503: 822: 811: 710: 381: 374: 356: 555: 325: 267: 185: 142: 129: 64: 36: 24:, as well as using folk song tunes in his compositions. He collected his first song, 890: 702: 496: 260: 48: 806: 636: 608: 583: 562: 253: 116: 914: 529: 317: 924: 198: 32: 432: 768: 68:
Sometimes too he failed to note singers' names or occupations.
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Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 136–156. 874: 143:https://archive.org/details/folksongsfromeas00vaug 130:https://archive.org/details/journaloffolkson02folk 20:was one of the musicians who participated in the 922: 214: 128:Journal of the Folk Song Society vol.2 no. 8 182:The Cambridge Companion to Vaughan Williams 228: 221: 207: 179: 82: 80: 848:Vaughan Williams and English folk music 923: 836:Society for the Promotion of New Music 141:Folk-songs from the eastern counties; 454:Concerto for Two Pianos and Orchestra 202: 77: 389:Fantasia on a Theme by Thomas Tallis 817:English Folk Dance and Song Society 13: 396:Five Variants of Dives and Lazarus 14: 947: 786:Vaughan Williams Memorial Library 908: 896: 884: 860: 859: 480:Six Studies in English Folk Song 22:first English Folk Song revival 570:Folk Songs of the Four Seasons 161: 148: 135: 122: 102: 89: 43:Folk Songs of the Four Seasons 1: 444:Suite for Viola and Orchestra 71: 936:English folk-song collectors 722:(1946 historical drama film) 511:Fantasia on Christmas Carols 108:EFDSS Full English Project; 7: 475:Romance for viola and piano 403:The Story of a Flemish Farm 10: 952: 719:The Loves of Joanna Godden 173: 856: 830:The Oxford Book of Carols 794: 778: 753: 678: 653: 600: 488: 467: 417: 369:Symphony No. 9 in E minor 364:Symphony No. 8 in D minor 351:Symphony No. 6 in E minor 346:Symphony No. 5 in D major 341:Symphony No. 4 in F minor 309: 300:Job: A Masque for Dancing 291: 245: 236: 743:The England of Elizabeth 154:Roud Bibliography Index 762:English Folk Song Suite 577:Three Shakespeare Songs 167:Onderdonk, ch 7, p. 145 931:Ralph Vaughan Williams 727:Scott of the Antarctic 714:(1945 propaganda film) 282:The Pilgrim's Progress 230:Ralph Vaughan Williams 18:Ralph Vaughan Williams 802:Anglican church music 616:Whither Must I Wander 95:Roud Folk Song Index 542:Five Tudor Portraits 239:List of compositions 158:Retrieved 2017/04/17 145:Retrieved 2017/04/17 132:Retrieved 2017/04/17 119:Retrieved 2017/04/17 99:Retrieved 2017/04/17 504:Five Mystical Songs 823:The English Hymnal 812:Curse of the ninth 754:Other compositions 746:(1955 documentary) 711:Stricken Peninsula 426:The Lark Ascending 382:Norfolk Rhapsodies 375:In the Fen Country 357:Sinfonia antartica 115:2017-04-12 at the 872: 871: 690:(1940 drama film) 556:Serenade to Music 518:O clap your hands 334:Pastoral Symphony 326:A London Symphony 275:Riders to the Sea 268:The Poisoned Kiss 191:978-0-521-19768-7 37:Ella Mary Leather 26:Bushes and Briars 943: 913: 912: 911: 901: 900: 899: 889: 888: 887: 880: 863: 862: 795:Related articles 703:The Flemish Farm 669:The First Nowell 654:Incidental music 549:Dona nobis pacem 497:A Cambridge Mass 360:(Symphony No. 7) 337:(Symphony No. 3) 329:(Symphony No. 2) 321:(Symphony No. 1) 310:Orchestral works 261:Sir John in Love 223: 216: 209: 200: 199: 195: 168: 165: 159: 152: 146: 139: 133: 126: 120: 106: 100: 93: 87: 84: 49:The First Nowell 951: 950: 946: 945: 944: 942: 941: 940: 921: 920: 919: 909: 907: 903:Classical music 897: 895: 885: 883: 875: 873: 868: 852: 842:Songs of Praise 807:Bath Bach Choir 790: 774: 749: 706:(1943 war film) 695:Coastal Command 674: 649: 644:Four Last Songs 637:Ten Blake Songs 625:On Wenlock Edge 609:Songs of Travel 596: 584:O taste and see 563:An Oxford Elegy 524:Mass in G minor 484: 463: 413: 409:Concerto Grosso 305: 287: 254:Hugh the Drover 241: 232: 227: 192: 176: 171: 166: 162: 153: 149: 140: 136: 127: 123: 117:Wayback Machine 107: 103: 94: 90: 85: 78: 74: 12: 11: 5: 949: 939: 938: 933: 918: 917: 905: 893: 870: 869: 857: 854: 853: 851: 850: 845: 838: 833: 826: 819: 814: 809: 804: 798: 796: 792: 791: 789: 788: 782: 780: 776: 775: 773: 772: 765: 757: 755: 751: 750: 748: 747: 739: 735:Bitter Springs 731: 723: 715: 707: 699: 691: 682: 680: 676: 675: 673: 672: 665: 657: 655: 651: 650: 648: 647: 640: 633: 628: 621: 620: 619: 604: 602: 598: 597: 595: 594: 587: 580: 573: 566: 559: 552: 545: 538: 533: 530:Sancta Civitas 526: 521: 514: 507: 500: 492: 490: 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Index

Ralph Vaughan Williams
first English Folk Song revival
Cecil Sharp
Ella Mary Leather
Folk Songs of the Four Seasons
The First Nowell
Roy Palmer
broadsides


https://www.vwml.org/search?ts=1492461835806&collectionfilter=RoudFS;RoudBS&advqtext=0%7Ccr%7CVaughan%20Wil
https://www.vwml.org/vwml-projects/vwml-the-full-english/vwml-full-english-collectors/vwml-ralph-vaughan-williams
Archived
Wayback Machine
https://archive.org/details/journaloffolkson02folk
https://archive.org/details/folksongsfromeas00vaug
https://www.vwml.org/search/search-bibliographies?qtext=VAughan%20Williams&ts=1492465603636&collectionfilter=RoudBib#record=13
ISBN
978-0-521-19768-7
v
t
e
Ralph Vaughan Williams
List of compositions
Hugh the Drover
Sir John in Love
The Poisoned Kiss
Riders to the Sea
The Pilgrim's Progress
Job: A Masque for Dancing

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