94:
116:
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429:) where found to influence the vertical distribution of peracarid crustaceans at the lower intertidal zones. Highest peak of peracarids were found to coincide with the highest seasonal growth of the associated macroalgae (around April–August). However, there are also some important ecological factors such as weather conditions, competitions, and predation which may also influence distribution patterns.
25:
466:
cellulose Iβ was studied by
Finkenstadt and Millane (1998). Using X-ray fiber diffraction analysis, it resolves the ambiguities in the cellulose structure that has been baffling for years. The crystalline structures were shown to be in parallel- up arrangements. The packing of the cellulose sheets of
388:
These are mitozoospores (diploid) and meiozoospores (haploid) produced from the sporophytic phase, and mitozoospores (haploid) produced by the gametophytes. Eventually, meiozoospores will give rise to the gametophytes, while the mitozoospores produces the sporophytes thus completing the life cycle.
401:
is widely distributed throughout the tropical region, and some extends to the warm temperate areas. They are mainly found in coastal shallow waters from low intertidal to upper intertidal areas, typically 10 m (33 ft) deep, inhabiting sheltered or wave exposed rocky substrates and pools.
409:
can extend its biogeographic distribution to warm temperate regions. This is attributed to the seaweed's chloroplast to function as a thermal acclimation organelle in response to exposure of varying temperature levels. It is achieved by controlling the number of pigments thereby decreasing light
346:
The vesicles can be subspherical, subclavate, elongate, or deformed. The branching of vesicles begins at the lenticular cells, which can be terminal and subdichotomous, or lateral and irregular. Seaweeds are attached to the substratum by short rhizoid system to basal rhizoidal cells.
337:
exhibits various shapes and form depending on species: vesicular or tubular cells forming either irregular cushions or hemispherical domes of intermediate sizes. Thalli color can be green to dark green, olive-green, and brownish-green in some species.
982:
Galleti, A.M.R., Antonetti, C., Licursi, D., Mussi, L., Balestri, E., and
Lardicci, C. (2019). "Levulinic Acid Production from the Green Macroalgae Chaetomorpha linum and Valonia aegagropila Harvested in the Orbetello Lagoon".
519:, and brown seaweeds (Pheaophyta). Unsaturated fatty acids are healthy fats that can be utilized for medicinal applications, e.g. improving cholesterol levels, reduce inflammations, and stabilize heart rhythms among others.
471:
is similar to the ramie cellulose (ramie fiber) found in other macroalgae and higher plant taxa. Application in fabric production can be explored due to the fact that ramie fiber is specifically used in that industry.
495:, calculated with respect to the initial dried biomass. This supports the potential use of the macroalgae as starting feedstocks for renewable biofuels that addresses natural resource and environmental issues.
501:
such as alanine, glutamine, methionine, proline, asparagine among others, as well as minerals such as calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), sodium (Na), potassium (K), and chlorine (Cl), were also found in
373:
Similar in several seaweeds, they exhibit a diplohaplontic life cycle, meaning an alternation between haploid (gametophytic) and diploid (sporophytic) free-living forms completes the cycle.
835:
Guerra-García, J.M., Baeza-Rojano, E., Cabezas, M.P., and García-Gómez, J.C. (2010). "Vertical distribution and seasonality of peracarid crustaceans associated with intertidal macroalgae".
410:
attainment while increasing the capacity for zeaxanthin-induced energy dissipation. However, ecotypes from the Indian Ocean display photoinhibition when exposed to colder temperatures.
459:
which compose similar natural products is often studied for the crystalline-structure of its cellulose to promote applications on accurate physical measurements.
231:
belongs to the order
Cladophorales and class Valoniaceae. It comprises several taxonomically acceptable species based from available data and literatures.
1055:
1002:
968:
862:
821:
758:
725:
696:
643:
578:
445:
is utilized for human consumption as food. It contains numerous natural products/ secondary metabolites, such as, Pigments (carotene, chlorophyll
1236:
1262:
1105:
1093:
1069:
1210:
1249:
1254:
981:
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888:
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67:
774:"Differences in thermal acclimation of chloroplast functioning in two ecotypes of Valonia utricularis (Chlorophyta)"
538:
1298:
1267:
1096:
1162:
49:
656:
453:, lutein, siphonaxanthin, zeaxanthin, siphonein), Polysaccharide (starch), as well as Minerals (heavy metals).
380:, production of three-types of quadriflagellate zoospores (diploid) were observed and recorded in the species
1331:
834:
754:
738:
115:
491:
were studied as a potential source for levulinic acid. The results were promising, achieving 16 wt% from
1303:
40:
741:
Seaweeds of Mu Ko Tha Lae Tai (SE Thailand) Methodologies and field guide to the dominant species
1176:
1326:
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1017:
1241:
1290:
1049:
996:
962:
856:
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690:
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1184:
942:
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8:
657:
Beutlich, A., Borstelmann, B., Redemmann, R., Speckenback, K., and
Schnetter, R. (1990).
618:
1202:
946:
789:
487:, were also explored and developed in recent years. Using an acid-catalyzed conversion,
1037:
803:
748:
719:
709:
678:
659:"Notes on the life histories of Boergesenia and Valonia (Siphonocladales, Chlorophyta)"
658:
369:
is indistinguishable with the other
Siphonocladales family members, particularly genus
249:
110:
1275:
1041:
909:
884:
637:
597:
35:
807:
739:
Coppejans, E., Prathep, A., Leliaert, F., Lewmanomont, K., and De Clerk, O. (2010).
682:
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Furthermore, unsaturated fatty acids where shown to be high of concentration in
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93:
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743:. Bangkok 10400, Thailand: Biodiversity Research and Training Program (BRT).
1223:
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991:: 103–108 – via The Italian Association of Chemical Engineering.
954:
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1171:
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1118:
928:
1141:
881:
Field Guide & Atlas of the
Seaweed Resources of the Philippines
1015:
906:
Field Guide and Atlas of the
Seaweed Resources of the Philippines
594:
Field Guide and Atlas of the
Seaweed Resources of the Philippines
710:
Titlyanov, A.E., Titlyanova, V.T., Li, X., and Huang H. (2016).
405:
1189:
200:
616:
560:
1018:"Fatty Acid Composition of Macroalgae from Nao Zhou Island"
596:. Makati City, Philippines: Bookmark, Inc. pp. 26–28.
558:
772:
Eggert, A., Van
Hasselt, P.R., and Breeman A.M. (2003).
908:. Makati City, Philippines: Bookmark. pp. 26–28.
874:
872:
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883:. Makati City, Philippines: Bookmark. p. 27.
869:
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1106:National Center for Biotechnology Information
929:Finkenstadt, V.L., and Millane, R.P. (1998).
432:
1054:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1001:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
967:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
861:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
820:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
724:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
695:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
642:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
577:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
222:
1074:Harvard T.H. Chan - School of Public Health
931:"Crystal Structure of Valonia Cellulose Iβ"
757:) CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
533:
531:
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1016:Zhao, Z., Zhang, S., and Zhao, L. (2021).
92:
903:
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712:Coral reef marine plants of Hainan island
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68:Learn how and when to remove this message
528:
417:, along with other intertidal seaweeds (
354:
1319:
307:(Kraft & A.J.K.Millar) Kraft, 2007
1123:
1122:
1070:"The Nutrition Source - Types of Fat"
617:Guiry, M.D., and Guiry, G.M. (2022).
234:Below is a list of common species of
559:Guiry, M.D., and Guiry G.M. (2008).
18:
1022:Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia
13:
515:, together with other macroalgae (
105:species cultivated in an aquarium
14:
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985:Chemical Engineering Transactions
324:General morphological description
215:is now regarded as a synonym of
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365:The life history of the genus
238:found throughout the tropics:
1:
957:– via ACS Publications.
904:Trono Jr., Gavino C. (1997).
879:Trono Jr., Gavino C. (1997).
778:European Journal of Phycology
592:Trono Jr., Gavino C. (1997).
522:
849:10.1016/j.seares.2010.12.001
342:Vesicles and rhizoid systems
7:
1099:. Data extracted from the
799:10.1080/0967026031000085823
517:Agarophyton tenuistipitatum
483:and another Cladophorales,
43:. The specific problem is:
10:
1348:
1044:– via Springer Link.
1034:10.1007/s43450-021-00153-6
433:Economic products and uses
1131:
1102:"NCBI taxonomy resources"
462:The crystal-structure of
333:The succulent thallus of
328:
223:Taxonomy and nomenclature
111:Scientific classification
109:
100:
91:
84:
753:: CS1 maint: location (
393:Distribution and ecology
245:Harvey ex J. Agardh 1823
837:Journal of Sea Research
199:(C. Agardh, 1823) is a
427:Caulacanthus ustulatus
362:
1163:Valonia (Valoniaceae)
358:
295:(G. Martens) Børgesen
1332:Cladophorales genera
423:Osmundea pinnatifida
386:Valonia utricularis.
289:Zanardini ex Kützing
281:Valonia chlorocladus
50:improve this article
39:to meet Knowledge's
947:1998MaMol..31.7776F
790:2003EJPhy..38..123E
513:Valonia aegagropila
507:Valonia fastigiata.
489:Valonia aegagropila
481:Valonia aegagropila
443:Valonia aegagropila
415:Valonia ulticularis
407:Valonia utricularis
317:Valonia trabeculata
299:Valonia barbadensis
263:Valonia aegagropila
257:Valonia utricularis
211:family. The genus
1097:webpage on Valonia
675:10.1007/BF00040267
485:Chaetomorpha linum
457:Valonia ventricosa
382:Valonia fastigiata
363:
360:Valonia fastigiata
269:Valonia macrophysa
259:(Roth) Agardh 1823
250:Valonia ventricosa
243:Valonia fastigiata
1314:
1313:
1276:Open Tree of Life
1125:Taxon identifiers
955:10.1021/ma9804895
941:(22): 7776–7783.
714:. Academic Press.
311:Valonia oblongata
293:Valonia pachynema
287:Valonia cespitula
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32:This article may
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935:Macromolecules
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493:V. aegagropila
477:levulinic acid
475:Production of
449:, chlorophyll
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16:Genus of algae
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1076:. 9 June 2014
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58:December 2022
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1109:. Retrieved
1078:. Retrieved
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1050:cite journal
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371:Boergesenia.
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351:Life history
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319:Egerod, 1952
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48:Please help
44:
33:
1224:iNaturalist
1157:Wikispecies
1080:January 22,
669:: 425–434.
628:January 19,
619:"Algaebase"
561:"Algaebase"
539:"Algaebase"
499:Amino acids
213:Ventricaria
209:Valoniaceae
205:green algae
171:Valoniaceae
151:Ulvophyceae
141:Chlorophyta
52:if you can.
1321:Categories
1111:2007-03-19
523:References
437:The genus
397:The genus
283:Hauck 1886
227:The genus
137:Division:
1198:FloraBase
1172:AlgaeBase
1042:244228454
749:cite book
720:cite book
623:Algaebase
565:Algaebase
1148:Q2086405
1142:Wikidata
1092:See the
808:85629181
683:22224930
638:cite web
439:Valonia,
187:C.Agardh
167:Family:
34:require
1291:8140923
1242:1269651
1216:2644857
1133:Valonia
943:Bibcode
786:Bibcode
503:Valonia
469:Valonia
464:Valonia
399:Valonia
378:Valonia
367:Valonia
335:Valonia
236:Valonia
229:Valonia
217:Valonia
207:in the
196:Valonia
182:Valonia
177:Genus:
157:Order:
147:Class:
103:Valonia
86:Valonia
36:cleanup
1304:144267
1288:uBio:
1281:739607
1040:
912:
887:
806:
681:
600:
425:, and
329:Thalli
1299:WoRMS
1268:34141
1237:IRMNG
1229:59732
1203:26429
1190:11221
1177:33606
1038:S2CID
804:S2CID
679:S2CID
479:from
201:genus
125:Clade
1263:NCBI
1255:9280
1250:ITIS
1211:GBIF
1094:NCBI
1082:2022
1056:link
1003:link
969:link
910:ISBN
885:ISBN
863:link
822:link
759:link
755:link
726:link
697:link
644:link
630:2022
598:ISBN
579:link
546:2014
384:and
1185:EoL
1030:doi
951:doi
845:doi
794:doi
671:doi
667:204
203:of
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