845:
1114:
107:
625:
128:
also synoptically referred to the nucleus of the Swiss
Confederacy of Uri, Schwyz and Unterwalden; later, the term was gradually replaced by the term
647:
153:
terminology referring to cultivated land of alternating pastures, fields and woods, while the latter referred to deep, uncultivated forests (
1076:
1081:
691:
361:
640:
618:
587:
551:
481:
444:
655:
283:
1091:
633:
282:
With the establishment of the
Confederacy in the 1310s, the term is adopted as an exonym, and in the pacts which
1134:
1086:
507:
ez was ein wildiu clûse / und ein vil tiefiu schrunde zuo dirre wüesten waltstete / kam Thetis gerüeret
1104:
191:, or "town, city", in the sense of a powerful, possibly protected settlement with special rights) and
17:
41:
1060:
398:
844:
366:
319:
513:
784:
714:
656:
204:
769:
495:
719:
266:
1028:
799:
8:
869:
794:
100:
1056:
834:
1118:
1048:
1032:
739:
270:
150:
1036:
959:
764:
498:
has the Middle High German term as a common noun referring to a forest wilderness in
373:
220:
1052:
1044:
789:
749:
744:
724:
683:
92:
53:) is a term which has been used since the early thirteenth century to refer to the
314:
in the second half of the 15th century, under the presidency of
Lucerne, the term
1040:
1024:
1005:
304:
544:
538:
532:
759:
734:
611:
605:
599:
580:
574:
568:
474:
468:
462:
437:
431:
425:
46:
207:
into the first half of 15th century and became gradually replaced by the term
1128:
829:
814:
674:
88:
1010:
949:
864:
343:
242:
The first recorded use of the term specifically as referring to the wooded
219:("state"), which stayed prominent in German-speaking Switzerland until the
939:
1015:
729:
96:
894:
974:
899:
879:
382:
311:
1000:
964:
774:
391:
243:
203:, in the sense of rural countrysides) in reference to the individual
179:(in the sense of "forested site/settlement") are also used alongside
924:
904:
779:
934:
929:
919:
804:
754:
290:
115:
239:, was unknown for the German-speaking allies until around 1650.
984:
954:
944:
914:
909:
819:
809:
709:
256:
246:
of
Central Switzerland is in a document dated 1289, mentioning
106:
969:
874:
859:
265:
alongside Schwyz. The application to the allies of the early
299:
is first mentioned in an addition dated to the 1450s in the
889:
884:
824:
979:
352:(aka Lake of Four Forested Sites) in the 16th century.
1102:
612:
143:("forest; woods") is to be understood in contrast to
606:
600:
273:
complains about the king impeding his rights to the
1126:
325:Superioris Germaniae Confoederationis descriptio
286:, with Lucerne in 1332 and with Berne in 1353.
87:, "estate") of the early confederate allies of
641:
581:
438:
233:), in origin a Romance translation of German
575:
569:
511:
505:
499:
475:
432:
426:
389:
380:
371:
347:
329:
294:
260:
247:
234:
228:
214:
208:
198:
192:
186:
180:
174:
168:
144:
138:
129:
123:
82:
76:
70:
60:
54:
29:
469:
463:
335:
323:
274:
154:
648:
634:
545:
122:From the 13th to 19th centuries, the term
539:
533:
252:(i.e. "in Schwyz, in the wooded site").
105:
14:
1127:
362:Formation of the Old Swiss Confederacy
629:
416:
414:
40:
619:Historical Dictionary of Switzerland
588:Historical Dictionary of Switzerland
552:Historical Dictionary of Switzerland
482:Historical Dictionary of Switzerland
445:Historical Dictionary of Switzerland
657:Cantons and capitals of Switzerland
24:
411:
25:
1146:
1112:
843:
1087:By gross regional product (GRP)
114:: Uri, Schwyz, Unterwalden and
521:
488:
451:
328:(1479) suggests that the term
13:
1:
404:
269:dates to 1309. In 1310, Duke
167:The Middle High German terms
504:v. 5902 (ed. Keller 1858):
7:
1016:Unterwalden (-15th century)
715:Appenzell Ausserrhoden (AR)
355:
10:
1151:
720:Appenzell Innerrhoden (AI)
162:
1069:
993:
852:
841:
702:
346:is given the new name of
310:In the protocols of the
284:expanded the Confederacy
692:Flags and coats of arms
594: Hans Stadler:
527: Andreas Kley:
485:, 13 November 2013.
448:, 27 December 2014.
367:Federal Charter of 1291
320:Albrecht von Bonstetten
249:ze Swiz in der waltstat
563: Josef Wiget:
512:
506:
500:
494:Per Wiget (2014); but
457: Georg Kreis:
420: Josef Wiget:
390:
381:
372:
348:
336:
330:
324:
295:
275:
261:
248:
235:
229:
215:
209:
199:
193:
187:
181:
175:
169:
156:silva invia et inculta
155:
145:
139:
130:
124:
119:
83:
77:
71:
61:
55:
50:
30:
1135:Old Swiss Confederacy
725:Basel-Landschaft (BL)
501:Der trojanische Krieg
399:Canton of Waldstätten
340:) was in common use.
337:quatuor Loca Silvarum
110:1645 map showing the
109:
65:, "sites"), or later
1011:Outer Schwyz (-1833)
555:, 13 April 2016.
514:Deutsches Wörterbuch
510:(cited after Grimm,
276:civitatibus Silvanis
51:civitates silvestres
45:, "forested sites;"
42:[ˈvaltʃtɛtə]
703:Present-day cantons
496:Konrad von Würzburg
318:sees frequent use.
213:("point; lieu") or
101:Central Switzerland
994:Historical cantons
596:Vierwaldstättersee
349:Vierwaldstättersee
271:Frederick the Fair
205:confederate allies
151:Middle High German
120:
1100:
1099:
1021:Helvetic Republic
1001:Appenzell (-1597)
950:Schaffhausen (SH)
785:Schaffhausen (SH)
374:Eidgenossenschaft
289:The inclusion of
267:Swiss Confederacy
221:Helvetic Republic
16:(Redirected from
1142:
1117:
1116:
1115:
1108:
847:
730:Basel-Stadt (BS)
694:
687:
684:Thirteen Cantons
678:
669:
650:
643:
636:
627:
626:
614:
608:
602:
583:
577:
571:
556:
547:
541:
535:
525:
519:
517:
509:
503:
492:
486:
477:
471:
465:
455:
449:
440:
434:
428:
418:
395:
386:
377:
351:
339:
333:
327:
298:
278:
264:
251:
238:
232:
218:
212:
202:
196:
190:
184:
178:
172:
158:
149:, the former in
148:
142:
133:
127:
86:
80:
74:
64:
58:
44:
39:
33:
21:
1150:
1149:
1145:
1144:
1143:
1141:
1140:
1139:
1125:
1124:
1123:
1113:
1111:
1103:
1101:
1096:
1065:
989:
975:St. Gallen (SG)
900:Frauenfeld (TG)
880:Bellinzona (TI)
848:
839:
800:St. Gallen (SG)
698:
697:
690:
681:
672:
663:
659:
654:
560:
559:
526:
522:
493:
489:
456:
452:
419:
412:
407:
358:
316:vier waltstette
305:Egloff Etterlin
165:
37:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1148:
1138:
1137:
1122:
1121:
1098:
1097:
1095:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1073:
1071:
1070:Lists by topic
1067:
1066:
1064:
1063:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1003:
997:
995:
991:
990:
988:
987:
982:
977:
972:
967:
965:Solothurn (SO)
962:
957:
952:
947:
942:
940:Neuchâtel (NE)
937:
932:
927:
922:
917:
912:
907:
902:
897:
892:
887:
882:
877:
872:
870:Appenzell (AI)
867:
862:
856:
854:
850:
849:
842:
840:
838:
837:
832:
827:
822:
817:
812:
807:
802:
797:
795:Solothurn (SO)
792:
787:
782:
777:
775:Nidwalden (NW)
772:
770:Neuchâtel (NE)
767:
762:
757:
752:
747:
742:
737:
732:
727:
722:
717:
712:
706:
704:
700:
699:
696:
695:
688:
679:
670:
660:
653:
652:
645:
638:
630:
624:
623:
616:in the online
592:
585:in the online
558:
557:
549:in the online
520:
487:
479:in the online
450:
442:in the online
409:
408:
406:
403:
402:
401:
396:
387:
378:
369:
364:
357:
354:
331:vier Waldstett
293:as a "fourth"
164:
161:
75:, "place") or
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1147:
1136:
1133:
1132:
1130:
1120:
1110:
1109:
1106:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1074:
1072:
1068:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1006:Basel (-1833)
1004:
1002:
999:
998:
996:
992:
986:
983:
981:
978:
976:
973:
971:
968:
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963:
961:
958:
956:
953:
951:
948:
946:
943:
941:
938:
936:
933:
931:
928:
926:
925:Lausanne (VD)
923:
921:
918:
916:
913:
911:
908:
906:
905:Fribourg (FR)
903:
901:
898:
896:
895:Delémont (JU)
893:
891:
888:
886:
883:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
861:
858:
857:
855:
851:
846:
836:
833:
831:
828:
826:
823:
821:
818:
816:
813:
811:
808:
806:
803:
801:
798:
796:
793:
791:
788:
786:
783:
781:
780:Obwalden (OW)
778:
776:
773:
771:
768:
766:
763:
761:
758:
756:
753:
751:
748:
746:
743:
741:
740:Fribourg (FR)
738:
736:
733:
731:
728:
726:
723:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:
708:
707:
705:
701:
693:
689:
686:
685:
680:
677:
676:
675:Eight Cantons
671:
668:
667:
666:Three Cantons
662:
661:
658:
651:
646:
644:
639:
637:
632:
631:
628:
621:
620:
615:
609:
603:
597:
593:
590:
589:
584:
578:
572:
566:
562:
561:
554:
553:
548:
542:
536:
530:
524:
516:
515:
508:
502:
497:
491:
484:
483:
478:
472:
466:
460:
454:
447:
446:
441:
435:
429:
423:
417:
415:
410:
400:
397:
394:
393:
388:
385:
384:
379:
376:
375:
370:
368:
365:
363:
360:
359:
353:
350:
345:
341:
338:
332:
326:
321:
317:
313:
308:
306:
302:
297:
292:
287:
285:
280:
277:
272:
268:
263:
258:
253:
250:
245:
240:
237:
231:
226:
222:
217:
211:
206:
201:
195:
189:
183:
177:
171:
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152:
147:
141:
135:
132:
126:
117:
113:
108:
104:
102:
98:
94:
90:
85:
79:
73:
68:
63:
57:
52:
48:
43:
35:
34:
32:
19:
1092:By elevation
1077:Legislatures
1020:
935:Lucerne (LU)
930:Liestal (BL)
920:Herisau (AR)
865:Altdorf (UR)
805:Thurgau (TG)
765:Lucerne (LU)
755:Grisons (GR)
682:
673:
665:
664:
617:
595:
586:
564:
550:
528:
523:
490:
480:
458:
453:
443:
421:
344:Lake Lucerne
342:
315:
309:
300:
288:
281:
254:
241:
227:(in German:
224:
166:
136:
121:
111:
66:
28:
27:
26:
1119:Switzerland
1061:Waldstätten
985:Zurich (ZH)
955:Schwyz (SZ)
945:Sarnen (OW)
915:Glarus (GL)
910:Geneva (GE)
835:Zürich (ZH)
820:Valais (VS)
810:Ticino (TI)
790:Schwyz (SZ)
750:Glarus (GL)
745:Geneva (GE)
710:Aargau (AG)
622:, 2013.
591:, 2014.
334:(Latinized
301:Silver Book
259:is named a
223:; the term
99:in today's
97:Unterwalden
59:(singular:
1082:Executives
1029:Bellinzona
970:Stans (NW)
875:Basel (BS)
860:Aarau (AG)
565:Waldstätte
422:Waldstätte
405:References
383:Reichsvogt
312:Swiss Diet
296:Waldstätte
170:Waldstette
125:Waldstätte
112:Waldstätte
31:Waldstätte
1023:(-1803):
960:Sion (VS)
890:Chur (GR)
885:Bern (BE)
825:Vaud (VD)
760:Jura (JU)
735:Bern (BE)
459:Urschweiz
392:Talschaft
262:Waldstatt
255:In 1323,
137:The term
131:Urschweiz
81:(plural:
69:(plural:
18:Urschweiz
1129:Category
1049:Oberland
1033:Fricktal
980:Zug (ZG)
853:Capitals
830:Zug (ZG)
815:Uri (UR)
356:See also
197:(modern
185:(modern
613:Italian
582:Italian
546:Italian
529:Kantone
476:Italian
439:Italian
322:in his
291:Lucerne
244:valleys
163:History
116:Lucerne
38:German:
1105:Portal
1057:Säntis
1053:Raetia
1045:Lugano
607:French
601:German
576:French
570:German
540:French
534:German
470:French
464:German
433:French
427:German
257:Glarus
230:Kanton
225:canton
200:Länder
194:Lender
176:Stette
93:Schwyz
84:Stände
56:Stätte
1041:Linth
1037:Léman
1025:Baden
216:Stand
188:Stadt
182:Stett
146:Forst
78:Stand
62:Statt
47:Latin
610:and
598:in
579:and
567:in
543:and
531:in
473:and
461:in
436:and
424:in
140:Wald
95:and
72:Orte
1035:,
303:of
236:Ort
210:Ort
173:or
159:).
89:Uri
67:Ort
1131::
1059:,
1055:,
1051:,
1047:,
1043:,
1039:,
1031:,
1027:,
604:,
573:,
537:,
518:).
467:,
430:,
413:^
307:.
279:.
134:.
103:.
91:,
49::
1107::
649:e
642:t
635:v
118:.
36:(
20:)
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