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296:. Its intended purpose was to provide affordable credit to the Serbian peasantry and liberate them from the tutelage of merchant and other intermediaries. In practice, however, the bank's credit mostly went to a limited number of rural and urban landlords who in turn lent at higher interest to the peasants. On 8 July 1898, the
504:
From 1922 to 1932, the DHB was the largest bank, not only in
Yugoslavia but in all of Southeastern Europe. After 1938, however, it largely stopped providing mortgage loans and focused instead on financing the government. By the end of 1940, it operated in 20 locations across the country in addition
302:
was reorganized by law as an independent bank, albeit with a state guarantee on its obligations, and allowed to open branches which facilitated access to its credit by less well-to-do borrowers. By the early 20th century, a lot of its lending went to public entities; public bodies also provided the
312:
expanded together with the
Serbian economy and accessed funding from abroad, especially France. It played a pioneering role in creating the Serbian securities market, and participated in the financing of Serbian railroads, power utilities, and of the Serbian government including during the
576:
704:
851:
730:
621:
564:
527:, the bank was reorganized in October 1945 as a provider of long-term directed credit. In August 1946, it was merged into the State Investment Bank. In 1952, the State Investment Bank in turn was merged into the
382:, it was restored as an independent institution. While it had no access to its occupied national turf, the bank was able to make payments such as pensions to refugees in Greece, and paid savings deposits on
788:
The CEE History
Project: The History of Savings Banks in Central and Eastern Europe and the History of Erste Group's subsidiaries in the Czech Republic, Slovak Republic, Hungary, Croatia, Serbia, Romania,
557:
The buildings erected by DHB for its branches during the interwar period were generally of high architectural quality and have often been repurposed for prestige use in the successor states of
Yugoslavia.
944:
644:
615:
945:
Dušan Đorđević, Milinko Đorđević, Božidar
Damjanović, Jelisaveta Lenc, Milan Đuričanin, Milosav Ignjatović, Sava Kolundžić, Slavko Milinković, Vida Ilić, Vlado Kozomara (1988),
444:
698:
417:
512:
in April 1941, the German occupation forces seized the bank's gold reserves and other assets. The bank resumed operations in Serbia in early 1942, mostly to finance the
596:
724:
501:). It became a major player in the financing of construction and infrastructure in interwar Yugoslavia, and also was an active patron of the national arts scene.
663:
516:. Its operations in the rest of Yugoslavia were either liquidated or taken over by other institutions, such as a newly formed State Credit Institute in the
286:
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960:
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735:
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The DHB had no equity capital but retained earnings that accumulated into a sizeable reserve. It took over the former activities of the
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398:, new legislation in August 1922 established the State Mortgage Bank, technically registered under its French name
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991:
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17:
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1011:"The State Mortgage Bank Building in Valjevo: An Unknown Work of the Architect Vasilije von Baumgarten"
53:
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to the head office in
Belgrade, and was still the leading credit institution in Yugoslavia.
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Army
Service Forces Manual M355-5 / Civil Affairs Handbook Yugoslavia: Money and Banking
268:
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82:
37:
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219:
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Norbert Bacher, Matthias Beitl, Nadia Rapp-Wimberger, Aleksandra Aleksić (2015),
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980:, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, p. 58
416:, whose name had also been adopted by mortgage banks in French colonies: the
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346:
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910:
The Role of Banks in
Economic Development in the Former SFR Yugoslavia
330:
715:
322:
570:
Belgrade head office building photographed in the early 20th century
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on 16 August 1862, implementing a decision made in late 1858 by the
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It was established in 1922 to succeed an earlier institution of the
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Tendencije razvoja i mehanizmi regulacije hipotekarnih tržišta
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as the first-ever
Serbian credit institution by law signed by
490:
375:
477:), the State Mortgage Bank of the Kingdom of Montenegro in
977:
Palača
Slavenske hipotekarne banke u Vlaškoj 53 u Zagrebu
499:
Zemljištno vjeresijski zavod kraljevine Dalmacije u Zadru
487:
Državna hipotekarna banka kraljevine Crne Gore na Cetinju
401:
Crédit foncier du Royame des Serbes, Croates et Slovenes
489:), and the Land Registry of the Kingdom of Dalmatia in
203:) was a major state-owned financial institution in the
744:(completed 1939), later office of the Finance Ministry
374:
of the Serbian government and its exile relocation in
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465:
as well as those of the Serbian Agricultural Bank in
896:, Union University / Beogradska bankarska akademija
285:. The new institution's first general manager was
886:
303:bulk of its liabilities in the form of deposits.
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906:
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635:(completed 1931), later central post office of
523:Following the liberation of the country by the
404:. This name reflected the exceptionally close
250:in 1862. In 1946, the DHB was merged into the
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805:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
412:and referred to the well-established French
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27:Defunct stae bank in Serbia and Yugoslavia
835:, Washington DC: U.S. Army Service Forces
386:issued in Serbia before the withdrawal.
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829:Federal Reserve Board (February 1944),
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14:
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1020:, Belgrade: Muzej primenjene umetnosti
992:"Državna hipotekarna banka u Sarajevu"
756:Landesbank für Bosnien und Herzegowina
656:Central Bank of Bosnia and Herzegovina
433:Crédit Foncier d'Algérie et de Tunisie
475:Srpska zemljoradnička banka u Skoplju
396:Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes
48:, then of the State Mortgage Bank in
874:Hrvatska enciklopedija (1941.-1945.)
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443:(est. 1907) in Asia, as well as the
317:. By early 1914, it had branches in
947:125 years of Investbanka: 1862-1987
907:Predrag Četković (September 2015),
394:following the establishment of the
252:State Investment Bank of Yugoslavia
152:State Investment Bank of Yugoslavia
52:(completed in 1903), from 1950 the
42:Former head office building of the
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590:(completed 1923), acquired in 1928
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441:Crédit Foncier d'Extrême-Orient
306:In the early 20th century, the
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366:was severely disrupted during
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94:; 102 years ago
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1043:Defunct banks of Yugoslavia
932:International Monetary Fund
870:"Državni vjeresijski zavod"
852:"Državna hipotekarna banka"
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529:National Bank of Yugoslavia
514:collaborationist government
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406:France–Yugoslavia relations
283:Saint Andrew's Day Assembly
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887:Miloš V. Janković (2016),
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360:Like Serbia itself, the
279:Prince Mihailo Obrenović
179:Government of Yugoslavia
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949:, Belgrade: Investbanka
445:Crédit foncier égyptien
418:Crédit foncier colonial
675:Palace of the Republic
510:invasion of Yugoslavia
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241:Funds Administration
761:Banque Franco-Serbe
688:Branch building in
669:Branch building in
650:Branch building in
602:Branch building in
582:Branch building in
454:(est. 1880) in the
437:French North Africa
427:(est. 1860) in the
73:State owned company
32:
525:Yugoslav Partisans
456:Sultanate of Egypt
429:French West Indies
380:Monastir offensive
83:Financial services
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856:Arhiv Jugoslavije
267:Finance minister
246:) established in
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158:Headquarters
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541:Investbanka
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410:World War I
368:World War I
315:Balkan Wars
290: [
207:during the
1032:Categories
767:References
671:Banja Luka
339:Kragujevac
169:Yugoslavia
716:Zrenjanin
554:and DHB.
384:passbooks
327:Požarevac
323:Smederevo
148:Successor
955:citation
801:citation
750:See also
690:Novi Sad
652:Sarajevo
343:Jagodina
248:Belgrade
163:Belgrade
105:Belgrade
79:Industry
61:Formerly
50:Belgrade
1018:Zbornik
934:. 1965.
789:Ukraine
742:Valjevo
604:Cetinje
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125:Defunct
114:Founder
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584:Zagreb
535:Legacy
467:Skopje
353:, and
222:, the
143:Merged
108:Serbia
1014:(PDF)
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218:then
176:Owner
961:link
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140:Fate
132:1946
128:1946
99:1922
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