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United States Army Trial Defense Service

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152:. This patch had come to be designated the Department of the Army Staff Support patch and is worn by Department of the Army field operating agencies, including the U.S. Army Safety Center and the Defense Commissary Agency. In August 2006, however, a distinctive unit patch for TDS was approved for wear. From the Institute of Heraldry's description: "The shield-shaped patch reflects the nature of legal defense work. The sword supporting scales of justice represents the unit's mission to defend soldiers at courts-martial and separations boards; seeking justice for all soldiers. The sword also signifies that Trial Defense Service personnel are soldiers as well as lawyers. The glory, mullet, and the red border are adapted from the Department of the Army Staff Support patch previously authorized for wear by the Trial Defense Service, and provides a historical link to its organizational heritage." 42:
a Senior Enlisted Paralegal, administrative staff, and nearly 600 TDS personnel worldwide. Under the Chief of TDS, there are eight Regional Defense Counsel (RDC) responsible for overseeing defense services within a geographic region (see below). Each RDC oversees several Senior Defense Counsel (SDC), who manage field offices with the responsibility of providing defense services for a specific post, command, or area. Regions are also assigned one to two defense investigators. Some field offices oversee geographically separate branch offices.
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Prior to the late 1970s, the duty of defense counsel was just another assignment within the Office of the Staff Judge Advocate, much like the trial counsel (military prosecutor). To some, this created the appearance of a conflict of interest when two opposing counsel worked within the same office. To
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in the United States Army Legal Services Agency building. TDS consists of the Chief, TDS, the Deputy Chief, the Operations and Plans Officer, the Chief of the Defense Counsel Assistance Program, the Chief of Complex Litigation, several training attorneys, a Senior Legal Administrator Warrant Officer,
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AR 27-10 attaches all TDS attorneys to the Trial Defense Service with duty at a particular installation and requires the commander of the installation or organization and the respective SJA or supporting legal office to provide administrative and logistical support to defense counsel assigned to the
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The Trial Defense Service provides conflict-free legal services to soldiers who are facing adverse criminal or administrative actions at no cost to the soldier. Unlike public defenders in civilian jurisdictions, there is no means test required to determine eligibility; all soldiers are entitled to
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The bulk of TDS is made up of U.S. Army Reserve attorneys and paralegals. The reserve component of the Trial Defense Service consists of the 16th Legal Operations Detachment, the 22nd Legal Operations Detachment and the 154th Legal Operations Detachment. The 16th LOD is responsible for reserve TDS
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On Memorial Day, 28 May 2012, the U.S. Army Trial Defense Service, CENTCOM Region, officially inaugurated the U.S. Army Trial Defense Service (TDS) Operation Enduring Freedom Camouflage Pattern (OCP "Multicam") patch. The Department of the Army approved the OCP TDS patch as an official Shoulder
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Between 1978 and 1980, the U.S. Army Chief of Staff approved an experimental program to determine whether it would be feasible to create a separate command solely for U.S. Army defense counsel. The pilot program was deemed a success, and in December 1980, the Trial Defense Service was born.
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others, especially some soldier clients, the fact that their defense counsel wore the same unit patch as the prosecuting attorney and worked in the same building created the impression that their attorney was on the general's side and not theirs.
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Because of the limited number of TDS attorneys (even the U.S. Army's largest installation, has only about 10 TDS attorneys), the TDS organization was originally not large enough to have its own unit patch
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and falls under the Commanding General of the U.S. Army Judge Advocate General's Legal Center and School. The TDS motto is "Defending Those Who Defend America."
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and responding to letters of reprimand. Priority 3 actions may also be handled by legal assistance attorneys, depending on the availability of TDS.
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In the USAR, each LOD has a Colonel as commander, LTC as deputy commander, a warrant officer as legal administrator, and a MSG as chief legal NCO.
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Currently, the active component of the Trial Defense Service has attorneys and paralegals stationed in nine geographic regions.
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TDS representation by virtue of being subject to the UCMJ. The various categories of representation fall into three priorities.
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Priority 2: Assistance with administrative separations (actions to discharge soldiers prior to the end of their service),
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is the top priority of TDS and takes precedence over all other actions. Defense Counsel make motions,
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A Judge Advocate Colonel heads the Trial Defense Service. The Office of the Chief, TDS, is located in
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Unofficial logo of Region IX TDS; Arabic for "Region 9" superimposed over DA Staff Support patch.
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In the U.S. Army military justice system, the main decision maker is the general court-martial
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Priority 3: All other actions, including advising soldiers of their rights as a
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Operation Enduring Freedom Camouflage Pattern (OCP "Multicam") patch.
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The former Southern Iraq TDS branch office on COB Adder in Tallil.
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installation, regardless of the lack of a command relationship.
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For 25 years, the TDS "unit patch" was 631:Reorganization plan of United States Army 571:House Subcommittee on Air and Land Forces 387: 162: 154: 115: 28:United States Army Trial Defense Service 17: 442:Original Shoulder Sleeve Insignia (SSI) 1437: 486: 437:Current Shoulder Sleeve Insignia (SSI) 460: 715:Surface Deployment and Distribution 13: 577:Senate Committee on Armed Services 22:Shoulder sleeve insignia of USATDS 14: 1471: 1460:Region-specific legal occupations 1455:Legal occupations in the military 1399:United States Army Hospital Corps 557:Army Staff Senior Warrant Officer 425: 1418: 1417: 590: 1348:Seventh Army Symphony Orchestra 768:Military District of Washington 758:Criminal Investigation Division 447:Distinctive Unit Insignia (DUI) 942:Judge Advocate General's Corps 567:House Armed Services Committee 403: 380:CENTCOM AOR: Afghanistan, and 198:United States Military Academy 175: 32:Judge Advocate General's Corps 1: 1226:Old Guard Fife and Drum Corps 1103:Military Academy 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Bliss 267:Fort Riley 244:Fort Moore 206:Fort Meade 184:Atlantic: 1221:Army Band 1208:ensembles 1178:Equipment 887:Army Band 545:2010–2019 540:2000–2009 535:1990–1999 530:1798–1959 397:Footnotes 355:Wiesbaden 271:Fort Sill 248:Fort Knox 210:Fort Myer 186:Fort Drum 91:witnesses 80:voir dire 1423:Category 1196:Vehicles 1168:Uniforms 1151:Enlisted 1119:insignia 1061:Training 855:Branches 672:Service 658:Materiel 641:Commands 604:commands 413:Archived 341:Europe: 84:evidence 1311:Rangers 1249:History 1206:Premier 1146:Warrant 1141:Officer 1037:Germany 836:Seventh 783:Reserve 748:Medical 695:Pacific 681:Central 653:Futures 375:Vilseck 359:Bamberg 112:History 105:suspect 65:Mission 1136:Branch 1131:Badges 1047:Kuwait 841:Eighth 690:Africa 686:Europe 648:Forces 382:Kuwait 373:, and 345:; and 334:, and 315:, and 303:West: 296:, and 277:, and 254:, and 231:, and 208:, and 1338:Draft 1042:Japan 846:Ninth 831:Sixth 826:Fifth 821:Third 816:First 736:units 705:South 700:North 1296:Flag 1098:WOCS 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Index


Judge Advocate General's Corps
Fort Belvoir
Mason–Dixon line
Mississippi River
court-martial
voir dire
evidence
cross-examine
witnesses
non-judicial punishments
suspect

convening authority
shoulder sleeve insignia
World War II
Army Service Forces


Fort Drum
Fort Belvoir
Fort Eustis
United States Military Academy
Fort Gregg-Adams
Fort Meade
Fort Myer
Fort Stewart
Fort Eisenhower
Fort Liberty
Fort Jackson

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