9936:
6188:
the item "economic affairs", since there was a very intensive public works, notably focused on new motorways, that didn't have a high multiplier effect. It is also worthy to mention the item "public order and safety" and "defence", with the compensations to employees and intermediate and final consumptions being quite higher than the EU average. There seems to have been an overspending on these functions, since
Portugal has had only a very discrete role in international conflicts and the crime rate is also quite moderate. There was a big controversy about the purchase of two submarines, whose need has been questioned. Also the expenses in the sub-section of "outpatient services", belonging to the "health" function" was very high compared to the EU average, in opposition to the in-patient "hospital services" where the expenses were very low in 2011. It is also very relevant to explain the difficulties in controlling the deficits if we take into account the payments of interests concerning to loans contracted by the State. Having been stable around 3.0% of the GDP until 2010, they jumped to 4.2% in 2011.
8176:, Portugal had the 32nd lowest level of corruption out of 180 countries. In 2012 it had slumped to a three-way tie for 33rd place. (By comparison, in the same years, the United States ranked 18th and 19th). Nevertheless, corruption has become an issue of major political and economic significance for the Portuguese. The responsible authorities and many civic associations and think tanks are trying to combat corruption before it increases further. Many abusive lobbies and corruption schemes are related to concessions, unclear approvals to contractors and economic groups, or job creation for and commercial agreements with friends and family members, mainly involving the huge public sector and companies. Some cases are well known and were widely reported in the media, such as the affairs in several municipalities involving local town hall officials and businesspersons, as well as a number of politicians with wider responsibilities and power.
8308:
nearly 2 million people. According to ISEG economist, Carlos
Farinha Rodrigues, Portugal went back 10 years in terms of social reality, having lost all the progress that was made until 2009. The risk of poverty after social transfers for men is 18.9%, 20% for women, 25.6% for children, 38.4% for monoparental families with at least one child, 15.4% for two parents and one child and 28.8% for other aggregates with children (elderly, etc.). The National Statistics Institute made a separate calculation, basing their data in 2009 in order to have a poverty line that doesn't decrease because of the income decreases associated with the crisis: with this calculation, the poverty risk increase is far greater with 17.9% in 2009 to 25.9% 4 years later. The Prime-Minister,
7231:. This decade old means tested approach ensures a minimum income which grants financial stability for the citizens of Portugal. The GMI is viewed as a right to the Portuguese people, and proves independent of market influences. The GMI program aims at providing the low-income earners who are above 18 years social and economic autonomy to encourage them to participate in the economic growth of the country. In 2001 reports show that 32 percent of those that were previously approved to benefit from the GMI have been discontinued after attaining an income above the minimum threshold. This report shows GMI policy measures as effective in eradicating poverty and increasing income equality in Portugal
7210:
high unemployment rates. The current economic crisis experienced across the globe is the leading cause of income inequalities which lead to poor market demand in an economy and lower economic growth in
Portugal. The minimum wage policy is aimed at reducing abject poverty and income inequalities in Portugal which will increase demand and lead to economic stability in the long-term. In 2014 after a four-year freeze Portugal increased their minimum wage by 4%. The minimum wage policy which came after negotiations with labor organizations and employers was only possible after substantial recovery of the economy and will increase the sustainability of the economy with aims at reducing poverty.
7840:
7784:
2091:
1347:
1707:
EC-12 average. In 1975, the year of maximum revolutionary turmoil, Portugal's per capita GDP declined to 52.3 percent of the EC-12 average. Convergence of real GDP growth toward the EC average occurred as a result of
Portugal's economic resurgence since 1985. In 1991 Portugal's GDP per capita climbed to 54.9 percent of the EC average, exceeding by a fraction the level attained just during the worst revolutionary period. Portugal overtook Greece in terms of GDP per capita in 1992, but fell again below it in 1993. This situation endured until 2013 when Greece was more hardly hit by economic fallout from debt crisis.
889:
2188:(PPPs): between 2008 and 2010 the accounts slipped 560.2 million euros, mainly due to the rents paid to road concessions, to which were paid more 425.5 million euros than it was budgeted. In 2011 the slippage in the rents with the road concessions rose 28% to 197.4 million euros above what was budgeted and rose 42.3% to 266.3 million euros above what had been forecasted for 2010. The State spent a total of 896.6 million euros in rents to the road concessions. The rents paid to the PPPs in the health and rail sectors also slipped considerably.
40:
2170:(BPN) due to a huge amount of toxic credits conceded by the bank in exchange of promises of illegal gains to the administrators, like corporate positions or the acquisitions of assets previously detained by them. The government nationalized the bank in November 2008 and, according to the BPN Inquiry Commission, until 2012, the nationalization of the bank cost 3405 million Euros to the State. In 2010 alone, the bank had an impact of 1803 million Euros in the public accounts, which was equivalent to 1.2% of the GDP.
6892:
to work in other countries also impacted positively the reduction of the unemployment, this happening specially in 2013, when the labor force decreased 1.6% in the first 9 months of the year. Other factors have also impacted the decrease, like the methodology used by the
Statistics Portugal (for instance, people doing internships or professional training do not count as unemployed), the previous heavy loss of jobs, the increase of tourism and the resurgence of the agricultural sector, where many jobs were created.
6922:, explained that "in a generic way, there is not a high intensity of work, or a great psychological pressure" in Portugal, for the mass of common ordinary workers, unlike what happens in Northern Europe or North America. Less pressure does not mean, however, a better job. The last European survey of workers, published in 2007 and which formed the basis of this 2009 research study showed that Portugal is the 5th European country with lower quality of work. A study conducted by Harvard Business School, including 9
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1677:'s turmoil of 1974, the Portuguese economic basis changed deeply. The Portuguese economy had changed significantly by 1973 prior to the leftist military coup, compared with its position in 1961 – total output (GDP at factor cost) had grown by 120 percent in real terms. Clearly, the prerevolutionary period was characterized by robust annual growth rates for GDP (6.9 percent), industrial production (9 percent), private consumption (6.5 percent), and
1640:
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1327:'s average. Portugal is home to several world class universities and business schools that have been contributing to the creation of a number of highly renowned international managers and are attracting an increasing number of foreign students. Portugal has the highest emigration rate as a proportion of population in the European Union. More than two million Portuguese people (20% of the population) now live outside the country.
847:
706:
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the national food insecurity only increased by 0.5% (48.6% to 49.1%) and the severe food insecurity of other regions, such as Centro and Norte, started much lower and only increase by approximately 3%. Overall, the general prevalence of food insecurity from 2011 to 2013 in
Portugal was practically unchanged; however, the less fortunate and poorer regions were seen to have taken the toll, despite future progress.
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1619:(the largest Portuguese Overseas Provinces at the time) had continuous economic growth rates and several sectors of their local economies were booming. They were internationally notable centres of production of oil, coffee, cotton, cashew, coconut, timber, minerals (like diamonds), metals (like iron and aluminium), banana, citrus, tea, sisal, beer, cement, fish and other sea products, beef and textiles.
5901:
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5727:
1828:, and others advised the Portuguese Government to exercise more fiscal restraint. Portugal's public deficit exceeded 3% of GNP in 2001, the EU's self-imposed limit, and left the country open to either EU sanctions or tighter financial supervision. The overall rate of growth slowed in late 2001 and into 2002, making fiscal austerity that much more painful to implement.
1836:
Seychelles (outside Europe). In 2013 it was estimated that the
Portuguese GDP per capita will be similar (within minus or plus US$ 1,000 per capita) of those of Greece, Estonia and Lithuania. The GDP per capita fell from just over 80% of the EU 25 average in 1999 to just over 70% in 2007. This poor performance of the Portuguese economy was explored in April 2007 by
7500:
2262:
were still non-performing loans and corporate debt. The IMF recommended working on solving these problems for
Portugal to be able to attract more private investment. "Sustained strong growth, together with continued public debt reduction, would reduce vulnerabilities arising from high indebtedness, particularly when monetary accommodation is reduced."
7219:
comparison to low-income earners which have enabled the low-income earners to be able to stimulate demand for goods and services in the country economy. The high-income earners pay roughly three times the amount paid by the low-income earners. This approach has been significant in reducing income inequality through means of redistribution.
2278:(PPP) was the fifth lowest among the 27 member-states of the European Union (EU) and was 35% lower than the EU average. By 2022, the Portuguese productivity of labour had fallen to the fourth lowest position among the 27 member-states of the European Union with only Bulgaria and Greece being clearly inferior to Portugal in that parameter.
7761:. Thanks to this energetic strategy, during 2013 Portugal had reduced to only 5% the energy that it imports. Fossil fuels are still the source of 38.3% or the energy produced, but the trend is to diminish. In 2013, the increase in the production of clean energy helped to save 806 million Euros in the imports of fossil fuels and CO
8927:
2241:
respectively). Partly as a result of this disappointed attitude concerning the EU, Portugal has started to close ties with Africa, Brazil as well as with other Latin
American countries, China, USA, Switzerland and other parts of the world, which has been reflected both in the investments, in foreign trade, and even in emigration.
10118:"The investment made in Portugal by the VW group has enabled "this plant to become one of the best in the VW Group and indeed in the whole automotive industry in terms of quality, productivity, absenteeism, safety, and many other decisive criteria", Gerd Heuss upon the manufacturing of car nº 1 million in Palmela", June 2003.
8304:
disposable income was below their national at-risk-of-poverty threshold, which is set at 60% of the national median income per adult equivalent. This is just above the
European Union average of 17%, and compares favorably to other Southern European countries, such as Spain (22.2%), Italy (19.4%) and Greece (23.1%).
2109:, related with the European sovereign debt crisis and its heavy impact in Portugal. The crisis started to be noted in the initial weeks of 2010 and only began to fade away with the start of the Portuguese economic recovery in the late 2013. It was the Portuguese economy's most severe recession since the 1970s.
10801:
8385:
to Portugal. In 2022, emigrants living in these countries were responsible for more than half of the remittances received by Portuguese families. The data released monthly by the Bank of Portugal on the value of remittances that emigrants send to Portugal shows an increase of 1.8% in 2021 compared to
7490:
The crustacean trawling fishery targets Norway lobster, red shrimp and deepwater rose shrimp. The most important fish species landed in Portugal in 2004 were sardine, mackerel and horse mackerel, representing 37%, 9% and 8% of total landings by weight, and 13%, 1% and 8% of total value, respectively.
7486:
The coastal fishing fleet accounted for only 13% of vessels but had the largest GT (93%). These vessels operate in areas farther from the coast, and even outside the Portugal's Exclusive Economic Zone. The coastal fishing fleet comprises polyvalent, purse seine and trawl fishing vessels. The trawlers
2253:
The year of 2014 marked the start of the recovery of the Portuguese economy. Since the third quarter of 2014, the Portuguese economy has been steadily expanding, with a GDP growth of 0.4% quarterly and 1.5% yearly registered in the second quarter of 2015. The economic recovery has been accompanied by
1706:
direction due to the influence of a new generation of technocrats with background in economics and technical-industrial know-how, by the end of the Salazar period, in 1968, it had risen to 48 percent; and in 1973, on the eve of the revolution, Portugal's per capita GDP had reached 56.4 percent of the
813:
agricultural products, food products, oil products, chemical products, plastics and rubber, skins and leather, wood and cork, wood pulp and paper, textile materials, clothing, footwear, minerals and mineral products, base metals, machinery and tools, vehicles and other transport material, optical and
658:
agricultural products, food products, oil products, chemical products, plastics and rubber, skins and leather, wood and cork, wood pulp and paper, textile materials, clothing, footwear, minerals and mineral products, base metals, machinery and tools, vehicles and other transport material, optical and
7752:
was virtually nonexistent in Portugal, the country has become the 6th producer of this kind of renewable energy. Along with the traditional Hydroelectric energy, the Portuguese companies, including the biggest one in the country – EDP – and with the support of the government have heavily invested in
6891:
The decrease of the unemployment is related with the expanding of the Portuguese Economy registered since the third quarter of 2014 (after shrinking in 2011, 2012 and 2013), with a yearly GDP growth of 1.5% registered in the second quarter of 2015. The increase of the number of people that emigrated
6187:
The functions where the overspending probably existed were in "general public services", specifically those related with compensations to employees, intermediate and final consumptions of the "legislative and executive organs, financial and fiscal affairs and external affairs", some sub-functions in
2220:
In April 2011, Portugal confirmed the receipt of a financial bailout from the IMF and the European Union worth €78 billion ($ 115 billion, £70 billion), following Greece and the Republic of Ireland. Some senior German policymakers publicly stated that emergency bailouts for Greece and
1630:
The objectives of Caetano's pension reform were threefold: enhancing equity, reducing fiscal and actuarial imbalance, and achieving more efficiency for the economy as a whole, for example, by establishing contributions less distortive to labour markets or by allowing the savings generated by pension
8340:
that began in 2010, food insecurity escalated and notably affected those in poorer regions in Portugal—such as Alentejo and Algarve. In the Algarve region, total food insecurity increased from 56.9% to 77.1% from 2011 to 2012, and the severe food insecurity increased from 13.2% to 41.7%. Meanwhile,
7365:
After years of decline, the agriculture in Portugal had a surprising resurgence, involuntarily caused by the Portuguese debt crisis, when a number of highly qualified persons lost their jobs in the tertiary sector and decided to turn themselves to the development of agricultural businesses, despite
7195:
As of March 2014, the graduate unemployment (between 15 and 24 years old) rate is over 35.4%, which represents an increase when comparing to January and February 2014. 57% of the Portuguese youth are planning to emigrate to other countries due to the current (and seemingly the future) fragile state
1831:
Portugal made significant progress in raising its standard of living to that of its EU partners. GDP per capita on a purchasing power parity basis rose from 51% of the EU average in 1985 to 78% in early 2002. By 2005 this had dropped to 72% (of the average across all of now 25 EU members, including
1770:
relatively well-contained as a result of the number of civil servants has been increased from 485,368 in 1988 to 509,732 in 1991, which was a much lower increase than that which will happen in the following years until 2005 marked by irrational and unsustainable State employment, from 1988 to 1993,
1710:
The growth rate of Portuguese merchandise exports during the period 1959 to 1973 was notable – 11 percent per annum. In 1960 the bulk of exports was accounted for by a few products – canned fish, raw and manufactured cork, cotton textiles, and wine. By contrast, in the early 1970s (before
10098:
A Siemens executive, Carlos de Melo Ribeiro, pointed to labor costs and productivity as major reasons why shipping semiconductors to Portugal for final production is more advantageous than retaining the work in Germany or Britain – Siemens Builds on Long History in Portugal, to the Benefit of
7924:
Across all the financial sub-sectors, and with particular reference to the larger institutions, supervision of Portuguese financial institutions is active, professional and well organized. The insurance sector has performed well, partly reflecting a rapid deepening of the market in Portugal. While
7799:
has grown, producing 74.4% of the GDP and providing jobs for 65.9% of the working population. The most significant growth rates are found in the trade sector, due to the introduction of modern means of distribution, transport and telecommunications. Financial tertiary companies have benefited from
7209:
Poverty and inequality are significant social problems that Portugal has attempted to address through various social policy measures. The European economic crisis has increased the number of households that remain below the poverty line in Portugal with the greatest affected being the youth due to
7179:
In 2007 some major private universities were investigated by state agencies and two were immediately closed. Additionally, a number of degrees of the public system were also discontinued due to lack of quality, low demand from potential students or scarce interest from potential employers in these
2240:
In May 2007, 65% of the Portuguese tended to trust the EU institutions while 24% tended not to trust them. On the other hand, in November 2012, only 34% tended to trust them, while 59% tended not to trust them (even so, less extreme than Greece or Spain, where 81% and 72% tended not to trust them,
1793:
In order to qualify for the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU), Portugal agreed to cut its fiscal deficit and undertake structural reforms. The EMU brought to Portugal exchange rate stability, falling inflation, and falling interest rates. Falling interest rates, in turn, lowered the cost of public
1659:
period was characterized by chaos and negative economic growth as industries were nationalised and the negative effects of the decoupling of Portugal from its former colonies were felt. Heavy industry came to an abrupt halt. All sectors of the economy from manufacturing, mining, chemical, defence,
1273:
in the Portuguese economy that made it to shrink for three consecutive years (2011, 2012, and 2013), accompanied by a high increase of the unemployment rate (that achieved a record of 17.7% in early 2013). The crisis has caused a wide range of domestic problems that are specifically related to the
7900:
Portuguese banks hold strategic stakes in other sectors of the economy, including the insurance sector. Foreign bank participation is relatively high as is state ownership through the Caixa Geral de Depósitos (CGD). Overall, Portugal's financial system is sound, well managed and competitive, with
6936:
In 2014, unemployment was at 13.9%. Around 70,000 jobs were created while 59,000 people became unavailable to work either due to not finding employment for a long time or emigration. The number of part-time employees who are considered under-employed and as such, would like to work more hours per
2261:
issued an update report in late June 2017 with some positive news including a stronger near-term outlook and an increase in investments and exports. Because of a surplus in 2016, the country was no longer bound by the Excessive Deficit Procedure. The banking system was more stable, although there
1663:
Portugal found itself overnight going from the country in Western Europe with the highest growth rate to the lowest – in fact it experienced several years of negative growth. This was amplified by the mass emigration of skilled workers and entrepreneurs due to political intimidation, and the
6183:
According to these data, in 2022, Portugal did not present any overspending neither on the coverage of social risks (social protection and health) and the slightly high spending on education can be related to a lag between the average qualifications of Portuguese and their European counterparts,
2244:
The three-year EU aid program incorporating the €78 billion support package ended in May 2014. At the time the Portuguese government reaffirmed its commitment to continue its economic reform, declaring that while the bailout had allowed the country to put its economy back on track, it still
1626:
policy was not enforced. However, in a context of an expanding economy, bringing better living conditions for the Portuguese population in the 1960s, the outbreak of the colonial wars in Africa set off significant social changes, among them the rapid incorporation of more and more women into the
8307:
In January 2015, the poverty stats was updated to 2013: 19.5% of the population were at risk of poverty after social transfers, meaning their disposable income was below their national at-risk-of-poverty threshold, which is set at 60% of the national median income per adult equivalent numbering
8303:
In 2012, 45.4% of the population were at risk of poverty before social transfers, compared to the EU27 average (Croatia not yet included) of 44.1%. When pensions are included the percentage goes down to 25.2%. 17.5% of the population were at risk of poverty after social transfers, meaning their
8164:
problem" has been a major concern in Portugal, however it had little effect, and the country's public debt and deficit were both out of control by 2010. In addition, João Bilhim who directed in 2005 the committee responsible for the Programme for Restructuring the State's Central Administration
2195:
contracted by State-owned businesses with potential losses higher than 3000 million euros. In 2013, the Portuguese government reserved 898 million euros in the Amending Government Budget to bear the costs of the settlement of these contracts, so those companies can pay the accumulated
1835:
GDP growth in 2006, at 1.3%, was the lowest not just in the European Union but in all of Europe. In the 2000s, the Czech Republic, Malta and Slovenia overtook Portugal in terms of GDP per capita. From 2010 until 2012, GDP per capita (PPP) in Portugal fell below those of Slovakia (in Europe) and
7466:
The Portuguese fishing industry is fairly large and diversified. Fishing vessels classified according to the area in which they operate, can be divided into local fishing vessels, coastal fishing vessels and long-distance fishing vessels. The local fleet is mainly composed of small traditional
7218:
Portugal uses tax and transfer payments to increase equality between high-income earners and the low-income earners in the country. There are significant progressive characteristics of income taxes in Portugal. The government tax policy ensures that the high-income earners face higher taxes in
1268:
The Portuguese economy has been steady, expanding continuously since the third quarter of 2014, with a yearly GDP growth of 1.5% registered in the second quarter of 2015. The economy's growth has been accompanied by a continuous fall in the unemployment rate (6.3% in the first quarter of 2019,
8528:
8335:
which showed that those making a monthly household income of 251-500 euros made up 37.3% of the food insecure, which was quite contrary to their counterparts. For instance, those making more than a monthly household income of 901 euros made up only 15.9% of the food insecure. After the
6184:
resulting in an eventual attempt to overcome that lag. There has been a remarkable progress towards that objective, since the school dropout rate fell from 43.6% in 2000 to 8.0% in 2023, with Portugal going from the top positions in 2000 to 13th in 2023 and below the EU average.
6949:
in Portugal is 820 euros (from January 1, 2024), having been previously set at 760 euros. This minimum wage was established in January 2021, having previously been raised from 580 euros in 2018. The minimum wage has been increasing since 2015, where it stood at 505 euros. The
1711:
the 1974 military coup), Portugal's export list reflected significant product diversification, including both consumer and capital goods. Several branches of Portuguese industry became export-oriented, and in 1973 over one-fifth of Portuguese manufactured output was exported.
7471:), comprising, in 2004, 87% of the total fishing fleet and accounting for 8% of the total tonnage. These vessels are usually equipped to use more than one fishing method, such as hooks, gill nets and traps, and constitute the so-called polyvalent segment of the fleet.
2158:
by international bond analysts, academics, and the international financial press when referring to the underperforming economies of Portugal, Italy, Ireland, Greece and Spain. The number of civil servants had increased from 509,732 to 727,701 between 1991 and 2011.
6961:
The Portuguese minimum wage, according to article 273 of the Labor Code, is set after dialogue and negotiations in the Permanent Social Conciliation Commission, whose value includes the Government and the Employers' Confederations and Trade Union Confederations.
7175:
and other educational reforms, such as the compulsory closing of a number of courses, departments, colleges and private universities after 2005 due to a lack of academic rigour and low teaching standards, was a completely new approach to tackle the problem.
2221:
future EU aid recipients should be accompanied by harsh penalties, which caused social unrest in Ireland and across Southern European countries, germanophobia, a big increase of euroscepticism and the rise of far-left and far-right parties in Greece (namely
8114:
Forest fires: Like in other countries with very hot summers and seasonal drying of soils and vegetation, every year large areas of the Portuguese forest are destroyed. This has an important impact on the economy because many people and industries depend on
1714:
There was a 16-percentage-point increase in the participation of the services sector from 39 percent of GDP in 1973 to 55.5 percent in 1990. Most of this growth reflected the exacerbated proliferation of civil service employment and the associated cost of
1274:
levels of public deficit, as well as the excessive debt levels, in the economy. The problems culminated in the confirmation from Portugal to a €78 billion financial bailout from the EU in April 2011, following similar decisions from Greece and the
8129:
A bloated public sector: The public sector has been generally considered a very large, expensive and inefficient part of the economy. An excess of public employees and useless bureaucracy results in the loss of millions of euros every year. From the
7382:. Olive trees (4,000 km; 1,545 sq mi), vineyards (3,750 km; 1,450 sq mi), wheat (3,000 km; 1,160 sq mi) and maize (2,680 km; 1,035 sq mi) are produced in vast areas. Portuguese wine and
2269:
was $ 36,381 per capita, according to OECD's report. It was the 4th lowest GDP per capita (PPP) of the eurozone out of 19 members, and the 8th lowest of the European Union out of 27 member-states, with several former economically disadvantaged
7901:
shorter-term risks and vulnerabilities quite well contained, and with the system buttressed by a strong financial policy framework. Despite being relatively small and concentrated, Portugal's banking system generally compares well with other
7810:
has developed significantly, generating 17.3% of GDP in 2017 and forecasted to reach 20.5% of GDP in 2018. In 2017, the number of foreign tourists jumped 12 percent to 12.7 million. Including domestic tourists, the total is about 21 million.
6883:
The unemployment rate has been continuously falling since the end of 2013, marking the reversal of the increase of unemployed people trend that had been recorded since the 2000s. This negative trend had been pronounced with the impact of the
8284: ). The Financial Times European Business school ranking has consistently placed the Católica Lisbon School of Business and Economics and the Nova School of Business and Economics among the top European business and economics schools.
1855:
lowered its long-term credit assessment of Portugal to "negative" from "stable", voicing pessimism on the country's structural weaknesses in the economy and weak competitiveness that would hamper growth and the capacity to strengthen its
2126:
have encouraged over-expenditure and investment bubbles through unclear public-private partnerships. Consequently, numerous ineffective external consultancy/advising committees and firms were funded, and this facilitated considerable
2154:'s cabinet was unable to forecast or prevent the crisis when symptoms first appeared in 2005, and was later incapable of doing anything to ameliorate the situation when the country was on the verge of bankruptcy in 2011. In 2010,
1269:
compared with 13.9% registered in the end of 2014). The government budget deficit has also been reduced from 11.2% of GDP in 2010 to 0.5% in 2018. These rates mark an inversion from the negative trends caused by the impact of the
7830:
In 2022, the sector with the highest number of companies registered in Portugal is Services with 224,004 companies followed by Retail Trade and Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate with 99,596 and 66,581 companies respectively.
8360:
revised downwards the estimate of how many Portuguese lived outside the country: the organization once pointed to 2.6 million in 2020, but corrected it to 2 million, making Portugal the 20th country in the world with the most
8348:. Portugal was the sixth country among the 13 in Southern Europe with the highest percentage in this indicator, behind Albania (30.2%), North Macedonia (24%), Serbia (14.8%), Bosnia Herzegovina (13.4%) and Montenegro (12.9%).
1809:
on 1 January 1999. The three different designs chosen for the national side of the Portuguese euro coins were drawn by the artist Vitor Manuel Fernandes dos Santos. The inspiration came from the three seals of the first king,
6929:
The first quarter of 2013 marked a new unemployment rate record for Portugal, as it reached 17.8 per cent—up from 16.9 per cent in the previous quarter—and the government predicted an 18.5 per cent unemployment rate in 2014.
7756:
In 2013, 61.7% of the energy produced was renewable, including 30.4% hydroelectric, 24.1% from wind, 5.2% from biomass, 0.9% solar energy and 1.1% from other renewable energy sources, particularly geothermical energy in the
1412:(a military coup on 25 April 1974) was growing well above the European average. Average family purchasing power was rising together with new consumption patterns and trends and this was promoting both investment in new
7474:
Their physical output is low but reasonable levels of income are attained by virtue of the high commercial value of the species they capture: octopus, black scabbardfish, conger, pouting, hake and anglerfish. Purse
6937:
day, is at 251,700 people while 240,300 people are currently inactive (not working, or studying). The Portuguese Central Bank has stated that one third of jobs created are intern-ships by the IEFP public institute.
7514:
The Portuguese industry had a high development, especially after the Second World War, achieving a peak in 1974, when it represented almost 35% of the GDP of Portugal and achieved a high degree of diversification.
12353:
9251:
7437:). More recently, niche crops such as blueberry and raspberry have seen great increase in production, mainly for exporting. Other exports include horticulture and floriculture products, beet sugar, sunflower oil,
1278:. The government that assumed office in June 2011 had to face tough choices in regard to its attempts to stimulate the economy while at the same time seeking to maintain its public deficit around the EU average.
13820:
9600:
1719:, together with the contribution of tourism services during the 1980s to the detriment of more sustainable and reproductive activities like manufacturing, exporting and technology/capital-intensive industries.
7369:
Despite presently representing only a small percentage of the economy, a considerable part of continental Portugal is dedicated to agriculture. The South has developed an extensive monoculture of cereals and
7170:
and a student's under-preparation for the workplace that was seen among many courses in a number of fields that were offered by certain higher education institutions or departments. The implementation of the
1627:
labour market. Marcelo Caetano moved on to foster economic growth and some social improvements, such as the awarding of a monthly pension to rural workers who had never had the chance to pay social security.
2254:
a continuous fall in the unemployment rate (8.5% in the third quarter of 2017, from a high of 17% in 2012). The Government budget deficit has also been reduced from the 11.2% of GDP in 2010 to 4.8% in 2014.
12497:
11606:
Garcia, José Luís; Lopes, João Teixeira; Martinho, Teresa Duarte; Neves, José Soares; Gomes, Rui Telmo; Borges, Vera (3 September 2018). "Mapping cultural policy in Portugal: From incentives to crisis".
12014:
Portugal: Financial System Stability Assessment, including Reports on the Observance of Standards and Codes on the following topics: Banking Supervision, Securities Regulation, and Insurance Regulation
10471:
1596:
that was of great importance for a majority of the total population, with many families living exclusively from agriculture or complementing their salaries with farming, husbandry and forestry yields.
9650:
10574:
6176:
1473:
group was the largest and most diversified of the Portuguese conglomerates. At one point, it became the largest industrial group in the Iberian Peninsula and one of the five largest in Europe. Its
11711:
Borosch, Nikola; Kuhlmann, Johanna; Blum, Sonja (2016). "Opening up Opportunities and Risks? Retrenchment, Activation and Targeting as Main Trends of Recent Welfare State Reforms Across Europe".
10992:
11959:
2274:
countries which in the meanwhile had become Eastern European member-states of the EU, nearly reaching or surpassing Portugal in terms of GDP (PPP) per capita around this date. Also in 2021,
12327:
9712:
13813:
6108:
Also according to Eurostat in 2022, the General Government expenditure by three of the main functions, as a percentage of GDP, was as follows (compared to the Eurozone and EU averages):
14017:
10277:
11796:
10252:
6958:
is 1214 euros (US$ 1301). All wages are paid 14 times a year, twelve monthly salary payments plus one month's pay in the form of a Christmas bonus and one month for a holiday bonus.
1832:
seven with GDP per capita lower than Portugal) as GDP per capita rose in other EU countries. Unemployment stood at 4.1% at the end of 2001, which was low compared to the EU average.
10979:
8344:
More than 12% of the Portuguese population suffered from moderate or severe food insecurity in 2020 and 2022, a prevalence that puts Portugal above the average of 8.5% recorded in
13858:
9682:
1319:
has been in gradual modernization and relative expansion since the 1960s, achieving recognition for its world-standard practices and trends in the 21st century. According to the
13806:
6926:
member-countries, also revealed that Portugal had the 2nd worst managers in that universe, just above Greece, and below Ireland, Poland, Italy, UK, France, Germany and Sweden.
7768:
In May 2016, Portugal became the second country in the world to be able to have all its energy consumption fully covered by renewable energy alone, for four consecutive days.
7710:. Since after the turn of the 21st century, many major biotechnology and information technology industries have been founded and are concentrated in the metropolitan areas of
1390:, woods, and gold). The country, with a transcontinental empire with plenty of natural resources and vast unexploited areas, was among the most powerful nations in the world.
12161:
7929:, both the life and non-life sectors, overall, are estimated to be able to withstand a number of severe shocks, even though the impact on individual insurers varies widely.
6933:
Since 2011, the year when Troika arrived to Portugal to apply the bailout program, around 300,000-360,000 people have left the country, many of them qualified young people.
11561:
Matsaganis, Manos; Ferrera, Maurizio; Capucha, Luis; Moreno, Luis (December 2003). "Mending Nets in the South: Anti-poverty Policies in Greece, Italy, Portugal and Spain".
7291:– which represented 25% of the economy in 1960 – had a sharp decrease in its weight, now only representing 2.4% of the GVA, while employing 7.5% of the working population.
11388:
1790:
in 1993, the economy grew at an average annual rate of 3.3%, well above EU averages but well behind the growth of the Portuguese economy before the military coup of 1974.
9244:
9608:
7491:
Molluscs accounted for only 12% of total landings in weight, but 22% of total landings in value. Crustaceans were 0.6% of the total landings by weight and 5% by value.
2135:, inflated top management and head officers' bonuses and wages. Additionally, a recruitment policy eventuated that has boosted the number of redundant public servants.
11069:
9462:
Moller, Stephanie; Huber, Evelyne; Stephens, John D.; Bradley, David; Nielsen, François (2003). "Determinants of Relative Poverty in Advanced Capitalist Democracies".
8706:
1323:(PISA) 2015, the average Portuguese 15-year-old student, when rated in terms of reading literacy, mathematics and science knowledge, is placed significantly above the
11250:"UNEMPLOYMENT: PORTUGAL'S WOES DEEPEN; 950,000 WITHOUT JOBS The country's unemployment figures have risen even further, with the number of jobless surpassing 950,000"
7822:, a company often used by transit passengers traveling between Europe, Africa and Latin America (mainly Brazil), which is particularly regarded by its safety record.
14057:
12242:
9172:
11849:
8146:(which tried to create new rules and implement reforms aiming at better efficiency, rationalized resource allocation, fight civil servant excedentary overcapacity (
1851:
From 2002 to 2007, the unemployment rate increased 65% (270,500 unemployed citizens in 2002, 448,600 unemployed citizens in 2007). In December 2009, ratings agency
12093:
10783:
14142:
14137:
14132:
14127:
14122:
14117:
14112:
14107:
14102:
14097:
14092:
14087:
14082:
10117:
9205:
11326:
10497:
10224:
12524:
12225:
9502:
114:
11752:
11119:
11094:
10600:
10475:
8844:
8763:
8583:
1223:(EU), whose countries received 71.4% of the Portuguese exports and were the origin of 74.6% of the Portuguese imports in 2020. The Portuguese currency is the
8995:
8966:
11973:
9660:
7958:, placed Portugal on the 36th position on the economic index. This represents a sharp increase from the 51st position where Portugal appeared in 2013–2014.
10174:
10131:
8428:
12576:
11827:
1702:
In 1960, Portugal's per capita GDP was only 38 percent of the EC-12 average. After Salazar's late shift in economic policy toward a more outward-looking,
12828:
10652:
9089:
8901:
8870:
8666:
8609:
8486:
6955:
6951:
6607:
Data for 1986, 1988 and 1991 were obtained by estimates from internal surveys and exclude military and militarized personnel and public employees in the
1592:, Northern Portugal, in 1963) completed the panorama of the national economy by the early 1970s. In addition, rural areas' populations were committed to
11857:
11173:
10829:
8764:"População activa (Série 2021 - N.º) por Local de residência (NUTS - 2013), Sexo, Grupo etário e Nível de escolaridade mais elevado completo; Trimestra"
15092:
13912:
7386:
are especially praised by nationals for their quality, thus external competition (even at much lower prices) has had little effect on consumer demand.
6946:
6635:
814:
precision instruments, computer accessories and parts, semi-conductors and related devices, household goods, passenger cars new and used, wine products
12620:
6626:
In 2019, 13.7% of the employment as a percentage of the labour force worked in the General Government, as opposed to an average of 17.9% in the OECD.
11949:
10626:
1802:
1599:
Besides that, the overseas territories were also displaying impressive economic growth and development rates from the 1920s onwards. Even during the
10548:
10431:
8323:
had increased by 78% in four years: 10,773 homeless people in Portugal, which represents an increase of 78% in four years. In 2018 there were 6044.
7283:
and employing 68.1% of the working population. It is followed by the industry sector, which represents 21.9% of the GVA, proving 24.5% of the jobs.
14162:
10015:
14349:
12471:
12313:
10056:
9767:
9720:
9141:
8494:
8316:
6645:
14027:
13853:
12197:
10730:
9825:
9552:
7479:
is also part of the local fleet and has, on the mainland, only one target species: the sardine. This fishery represents 37% of total landings.
1914:
Many Portuguese companies have grown and expanded internationally since after 1986. Among the most notable Portugal-based global companies are
1431:, of which, the most important were known as the "seven magnificent". These Portuguese conglomerates had a business model with similarities to
1320:
11898:
10910:
2181:
in April 2010. In 2010 alone, the BPP cost 450 million euros to the taxpayers, consisting in guarantees driven by the State in that year.
13935:
13874:
1397:
became an independent country, however, until 1974, Portugal managed to preserve its colonies/overseas territories in Africa, which included
296:
11017:
13879:
12068:
11653:
10884:
1313:, highly regarded for its safety record, and one of the leading airlines linking Europe with Africa and Latin America (especially Brazil).
454:
439:
12354:"Os sem-abrigo aumentaram 78% em quatro anos: são mais de 10 mil, entre homens, mulheres, jovens, idosos, estrangeiros, famílias inteiras"
11800:
10399:
10346:
9742:
8584:"Índice de preços no consumidor (Taxa de variação homóloga - Base 2012 - %) por Localização geográfica e Agregados especiais; Mensal"
7577:
14724:
13415:
8457:
12274:
11783:
7814:
Some large Portuguese companies in the services' sector have committed themselves to internationalize their services, like the retailer
12299:
11440:
10102:
9768:"Descendentes aomda detêm activos que foram do grupo fundado por Alfredo da Silva. CUF: o maior grupo português é mais do que memórias"
9690:
9276:
9230:
8635:
8126:
is around 125% of the GDP as of June 2017. This problem is a threat to the Portuguese economy and the State's financial sustainability.
2095:
586:
569:
7707:
2083:
Graph showing the economic data (Surplus/deficit, Public sector debt, GDP growth) of Portugal, the EU and the eurozone for 2009, from
1681:(7.8 percent). After the Carnation Revolution military coup of 1974, by abandoning its moderate-reformist, pro-democracy posture, the
13971:
12648:
11274:
8337:
2037:
301:
11249:
8789:
15097:
14022:
13955:
13342:
10705:
9630:
7299:
Forests are the major natural resource of Portugal, covering about 34% of the country. The most important forest resources are the
17:
12159:
11678:
Pereirinha, José António; Murteira, Maria Clara (2016). "The Portuguese Welfare System in a Time of Crisis and Fiscal Austerity".
11410:
15107:
15044:
14324:
11492:
Cardoso, Ana Rute; Portugal, Pedro (October 2005). "Contractual Wages and the Wage Cushion under Different Bargaining Settings".
11467:
8243:
7864:
11120:"Produto interno bruto (B.1*g) por habitante a preços correntes (Base 2016 - €) por Localização geográfica (NUTS - 2013); Anual"
14032:
14007:
13905:
13312:
12498:""O número de emigrantes equivale a 20% da nossa população": Portugal é o país da Europa Ocidental que mais cidadãos vê partir"
11043:
8557:
8238:
Among the largest and most reputed universities, which host an economics department and develop research on this area, are the
7184:) that consists of technical and vocational education has been redeveloped since 2007 through the governmental policies of the
5935:
expenditure by main function, as a percentage of Total Expenditure, was as follows (compared to the Eurozone and EU averages):
7487:
operate only on the mainland shelf and target demersal species such as horse mackerel, blue whiting, octopus and crustaceans.
1420:. The Estado Novo regime economic policy encouraged and created conditions for the formation of large business conglomerates.
13077:
11728:
11695:
9445:
8265:
7480:
7459:
1090:
1083:
961:
478:
11144:
8695:
8250:(through their Católica Lisbon School of Business and Economics and Católica Porto School of Economics and Management), the
14354:
13015:
12974:
12763:
10935:
10445:
8702:
6641:
1005:
12249:
11846:
14839:
14042:
13128:
13072:
12843:
12818:
12778:
12126:
2196:
losses to the financial institutions with which they contracted those swaps. The recipient firms of that support are the
2099:
1756:
8818:
7941:
The global distribution of Portuguese exports in 2006 as a percentage of the top market (Spain – $ 11,493,400,000).
1687:
14962:
13543:
13368:
13146:
12661:
12609:
10077:
1405:, territories that would experience reasonable rates of economic growth until the departure of the Portuguese in 1975.
1102:
201:
9869:
9198:
8741:
8227:, spread across the whole country. Programmes in management and administration are offered by almost every Portuguese
14384:
13898:
13473:
10858:
6885:
1270:
9367:
1501:, insurance, banking, paper, tourism and mining. Its main business activities and corporate headquarters located in
14714:
14047:
11759:
9807:
8228:
7886:
2363:
The following table shows the main economic indicators in 1980–2023 (with IMF staff estimates between 2024–2029 in
2167:
1775:, the Portuguese economy was radically changed. As a result, there was a sharp and rapid decrease in the output of
1246:
11095:"Produto interno bruto (B.1*g) a preços correntes (Base 2016 - €) por Localização geográfica (NUTS - 2013); Anual"
10191:
13408:
12984:
10166:
7818:, which holds the largest supermarket chain in Poland and is also investing in Colombia. Worth to notice is also
6818:
2208:, whose administrator in the time when those contracts were approved is the former Finance Minister of Portugal,
1696:
1664:
costs of accommodating in Portugal thousands of refugees from the former overseas provinces in Africa – the
13798:
12031:
10139:
1682:
15102:
14814:
14224:
13156:
12678:
8902:"Em termos reais, a remuneração bruta total mensal média por trabalhador aumentou 3,6% - 2.º Trimestre de 2024"
8610:"Taxa de variação homóloga do IPC estimada em 1,4%. Taxa de variação média estimada em 4,3% - Dezembro de 2023"
8247:
2266:
2185:
2074:
206:
134:
12328:"Pobreza aumentou em 2022 e abrange 17% da população: 1,78 milhões de pessoas vivem com menos de €591 por mês"
14922:
14889:
14844:
13787:
13680:
13493:
13030:
12989:
12954:
12641:
12178:
8187:
8095:
7951:
7604:
7503:
2226:
2147:
1685:
leadership set out on a course of sweeping nationalizations and land expropriations during a period known as
1678:
1212:
12863:
9960:
9713:"Portugal: mais de 7 mil vagas para estudantes estrangeiros em 2015 • Emprego Pelo Mundo, August 2014"
7753:
new kinds of renewable energy, from then on. In 2010, 52% of the energy produced in Portugal was renewable.
1699:
in mind. The lasting effects of this hampered Portugal's economic growth and development for years to come.
1427:
that resulted in the placement of a large part of the Portuguese economy in the hands of a number of strong
15087:
14849:
14424:
13848:
13746:
13518:
13337:
13180:
13118:
12904:
12899:
12148:
11824:
10373:
8220:
8169:
7731:
6796:
2282:
1336:
466:
10678:
9998:
9350:
7890:
7389:
Portugal is a traditional wine grower, and has exported its wines since the dawn of western civilization;
2205:
14679:
13322:
13050:
12964:
12858:
12773:
12758:
12614:
12017:
11366:
9045:
9024:
8536:
8436:
8260:
8119:
related activities. It is also a very dramatic ecological problem and a safety issue for the populations.
2286:
2258:
10967:
9299:
9115:
7894:
1261:
nations, Portugal has a highly efficient and strong social security system; social expenditure stood at
14992:
14759:
14694:
14654:
13950:
13761:
13713:
13605:
13600:
13401:
12979:
12949:
12833:
12803:
11352:
11300:
10951:
10731:"Contribuições líquidas anuais por habitante para o Orçamento da União Europeia — Instituto +Liberdade"
8736:
8173:
1520:
Other medium-sized family companies specialized in textiles (for instance those located in the city of
69:
11991:
10053:
8381:
was reported. Portuguese emigrants living in France, Switzerland and the United Kingdom sent the most
2174:
2090:
12969:
12909:
12883:
12853:
12848:
12430:"Time and regional perspectives of food insecurity during the economic crisis in Portugal, 2011-2013"
11784:
https://sol.sapo.pt/artigo/52097/quadros-qualificados-dedicam-se-a-agricultura-para-equilibrar-contas
10324:
9977:
8409:
7783:
7228:
5932:
1176:
1038:
948:
12105:"Índice de competitividade coloca Évora no topo e Porto em último – Economia – PUBLICO.PT"
12104:
11797:"90% da produção de mirtilos e framboesa da região Centro é exportada | Portal Agronegócios.eu"
10938:, STATE SECRETARIAT FOR THE PUBLIC SERVICE DIRECTORATE-GENERAL OF THE PUBLIC SERVICE OF SPAIN (2010)
9601:"Conservas A Ramirez, Portugal's oldest brand, opens nutrition center, Inside Portugal Travel, 2009"
6574:
2353:
2320:
2209:
1470:
1455:
1346:
14549:
14449:
14012:
13921:
13718:
13565:
13252:
13217:
13197:
13055:
13020:
12768:
12634:
12229:
12056:
11220:"Management Practices Across Firms and Countries - Management practice scores by country (page 38)"
10914:
10078:"Microsoft Portugal novamente eleita melhor Subsidiária mundial da Microsoft International em 2008"
9922:
9325:
8845:"Taxa de desemprego (Série 2021 - %) por Local de residência (NUTS - 2013) e Sexo; Trimestral"
8404:
8123:
8029:
7839:
7711:
7507:
6730:
6686:
6077:
1872:
110:
8071:
7771:
In the 1970s, the country abandoned the plan to install nuclear plants and opted not to invest in
14764:
14749:
14734:
14574:
14289:
13945:
13723:
13685:
13280:
13227:
13202:
13108:
13067:
13060:
12873:
11927:
11873:
10170:
8160:, and SIMPLEX – Programa de Simplificação Administrativa e Legislativa, among others), the "
8135:
7967:
7741:
7715:
7563:
7416:
7412:
7348:
7288:
2114:
1868:
1732:
1600:
1113:
420:
184:
1505:, but it also included branches, plants and several developing business projects all around the
1451:
1447:
14779:
14719:
14634:
14519:
14399:
14364:
14204:
14072:
13976:
13665:
13307:
13035:
12868:
12813:
12808:
12788:
10406:
8399:
8295:
develop lengthy and thoroughly systematic research and make reports on the Portuguese economy.
8232:
8065:
7279:
is presently the most important component of the Portuguese economy, representing 75.8% of the
6708:
2275:
2123:
1852:
1498:
1428:
162:
44:
12201:
8944:
8365:
compared to the number of residents. More Portuguese left the country in 2021 than before the
7652:
1979:
1772:
1281:
Portugal is home to a number of notable leading companies with worldwide reputations, such as
14982:
14784:
14744:
14619:
14609:
14584:
14559:
14529:
14509:
14419:
14359:
14319:
14249:
14178:
13635:
13595:
13575:
13555:
13458:
13302:
13232:
13207:
13166:
13082:
13040:
13025:
12937:
12914:
12793:
10966:
Portugal, Direcção-Geral da Administração e Emprego Público, Observatório do Emprego Público
10950:
Portugal, Direcção-Geral da Administração e Emprego Público, Observatório do Emprego Público
10575:"Portugal foi ultrapassado por (mais) duas economias de leste em 2021 — Instituto +Liberdade"
9578:
8277:
7159:
6900:
6599:
All data refer to 31 December of the respective year, except 1996 (which refer to 1 October).
1716:
1616:
1514:
1402:
1316:
1282:
12577:"Remessas dos emigrantes valem 1,7% do PIB e mostram "diáspora dinâmica e ativa", diz o MNE"
11219:
11174:"Trabalho e emprego. Portugal é o terceiro país da OCDE com mais desemprego entre os jovens"
10302:
10225:"Emprego nas Administrações Públicas: Central, Regional, Local e Fundos da Segurança Social"
10100:
8047:
7979:
7430:
1525:
1309:, consumer products manufacturer and retail market leader in Portugal, Poland and Colombia;
14977:
14859:
14769:
14754:
14639:
14589:
14484:
14469:
14439:
14239:
14229:
13751:
13570:
13327:
13237:
13003:
12878:
12428:
Gregório, Maria João; Graça, Pedro; Costa, Andreia; Nogueira, Paulo Jorge (December 2014).
12013:
11217:
10064:
9655:
8239:
8053:
7971:
7955:
7510:, has the headquarters of several Portuguese subsidiaries of major multinational companies.
7308:
6919:
2213:
2119:
1975:
1811:
1752:
1748:
1674:
1656:
1409:
1359:
1208:
1192:
338:
10980:
Emprego nas Administrações Públicas: Central, Regional, Local e Fundos da Segurança Social
8198:
7483:
has 1,727,408 km, being the 3rd largest of the EU and the 20th largest in the world.
6918:
Maria da Conceição Cerdeira, one of the authors of a published research study made by the
8:
15017:
15012:
14907:
14879:
14799:
14794:
14774:
14684:
14669:
14604:
14569:
14464:
14404:
14379:
14374:
14344:
14309:
14304:
14274:
14254:
14158:
14052:
13771:
13756:
13703:
13650:
13645:
13478:
13361:
13272:
13247:
13222:
13161:
13136:
12753:
12747:
12669:
9173:"General Government: expenditure, revenue and net lending/net borrowing as % of GDP"
8309:
8292:
8251:
8224:
7910:
7906:
7863:, the major pan-European group of stock exchanges. It is supervised and regulated by the
7807:
7682:
and information technology, have been developed in several locations across the country.
7450:
7284:
6896:
6888:, causing the unemployment rate to climb, achieving a record of 17.7% in the early 2013.
1821:
1703:
1275:
1216:
13741:
11418:
7815:
7403:
are the leading wine exports. Portugal is also a quality producer of fruits, namely the
1935:
1904:
1463:
1306:
15007:
14957:
14947:
14937:
14932:
14927:
14912:
14902:
14897:
14864:
14854:
14834:
14819:
14739:
14649:
14624:
14614:
14599:
14544:
14539:
14494:
14474:
14434:
14389:
14299:
14294:
14269:
14244:
14234:
14214:
14209:
13675:
13625:
13585:
13538:
13533:
13523:
13508:
13503:
13498:
13483:
13468:
13463:
13453:
13448:
13443:
13438:
13290:
13285:
13212:
13141:
13123:
12736:
12410:
11734:
11634:
11588:
11528:
11509:
9479:
9437:
8558:"Portugal: Share of economic sectors in gross domestic product (GDP) from 2010 to 2020"
8315:
Poverty increased in 2022 and affected 17% of the population by then. According to the
8165:(PRACE) said to be disappointed with the results of the reforms tried in the mid-2000s.
8161:
8143:
7727:
7699:
7664:
7535:
7320:
7189:
6061:
2230:
2128:
1845:
1780:
1565:
1366:
related activities within its vast colonial possessions, mainly in Asia (spices, silk,
14168:
11468:"European minimum wage policy: A concept for wage-led growth and fair wages in Europe"
11327:"IEFP. Estágios do IEFP explicam um terço do crescimento do emprego no sector privado"
11218:
Nicholas Bloom; Christos Genakos; Rafaella Sadun; John Van Reenen (19 December 2011).
8235:. Programmes in economics are offered by all public and by some private universities.
6191:
1446:. Among the seven magnificent were the conglomerates founded and held by the families
1286:
624:
15027:
14997:
14972:
14952:
14942:
14917:
14874:
14829:
14824:
14789:
14709:
14704:
14674:
14659:
14594:
14564:
14524:
14504:
14489:
14454:
14444:
14314:
14284:
14279:
14259:
14219:
13986:
13766:
13708:
13670:
13660:
13640:
13630:
13615:
13610:
13590:
13560:
13528:
13513:
13488:
13424:
13377:
13332:
13317:
13262:
13242:
13192:
13113:
12959:
12783:
12550:
12402:
11738:
11724:
11691:
11638:
11592:
10199:
9270:
9224:
8366:
8206:
8177:
7881:
7319:
is a major production, with Portugal producing half of the world's cork. Significant
7280:
6954:
is 1640 euros (US$ 1757, nearly the same as the Czech Republic and Estonia), and the
6128:
5955:
2178:
2003:
1967:
1919:
1612:
1604:
1549:
1510:
1506:
1502:
1494:
1413:
1398:
1355:
1294:
1290:
1262:
1241:
620:
365:
129:
82:
12446:
12429:
12414:
11513:
9522:
9388:
6175:
1763:(and before that the European Communities) to improve the country's infrastructure.
1459:
1302:
15022:
14987:
14967:
14869:
14809:
14729:
14699:
14644:
14629:
14554:
14514:
14499:
14479:
14459:
14429:
14414:
14394:
14339:
14334:
14264:
13981:
13655:
13580:
13550:
13257:
12741:
12451:
12441:
12392:
11716:
11683:
11624:
11616:
11578:
11570:
11543:
11501:
9471:
9429:
8387:
8288:
8269:
8041:
8035:
7975:
7848:
7668:
7588:
7574:
7455:
6912:
2139:
1931:
1588:
of Portugal, as well as the notorious Cachão Agroindustrial Complex established in
1529:
1394:
1310:
397:
12314:"Passos Coelho. Dados do INE sobre risco de pobreza "não refletem situação atual""
11620:
9414:
7180:
fields. Secondary and post-secondary non-higher education (intermediate education—
6570:
2349:
2316:
2151:
14804:
14689:
14664:
14579:
14534:
14409:
14369:
14329:
14037:
13828:
13382:
13295:
13151:
13045:
12472:"Mais de 12% da população portuguesa em insegurança alimentar moderada ou severa"
12243:"In 2012, a quarter of the population was at risk of poverty or social exclusion"
12182:
12165:
11853:
11831:
11720:
11687:
11547:
10549:"Bernardo Blanco: Portugal é o "4.º país da Zona Euro com menor poder de compra""
10178:
10106:
10060:
9830:
8370:
8345:
8017:
7856:
7796:
7632:
7628:
7612:
7608:
7567:
7438:
7420:
7316:
7276:
7172:
7163:
6752:
2106:
1999:
1995:
1955:
1857:
1254:
39:
15061:
10756:
7239:
1727:
15051:
14183:
13940:
12823:
12525:"Em meio ano, emigrantes enviaram quase 2000 milhões em remessas para Portugal"
12397:
12380:
9651:"E agora no PISA: alunos portugueses melhoram a ciências, leitura e matemática"
8357:
8089:
7902:
7852:
7656:
7640:
7636:
7624:
7551:
7547:
6923:
6904:
2192:
1991:
1947:
1817:
1776:
1760:
1533:
1482:
1417:
1250:
1220:
739:
607:, auto-parts manufacturing, base metals, dairy products, wine and other foods,
106:
11874:"Peso das fontes de produção de electricidade em Portugal Continental em 2013"
9497:
1959:
15081:
12798:
11201:
10993:"Estado ganhou quase 93 mil funcionários desde que Costa é primeiro-ministro"
10278:"Administradores do BPN escolhiam parceiros com promessa de ganhos indevidos"
10203:
10041:
10002:
9812:
9067:
8332:
8192:
7801:
7772:
7679:
7620:
7559:
7476:
7468:
7167:
6623:
Data for 2010 is an estimate made in October 2010 for the State Budget 2011.
2138:
For almost four decades, the nation's economy has also been damaged by risky
2118:, a leading Portuguese newspaper, demonstrated that during the period of the
1837:
1692:
1486:
1474:
981:
725:
600:
11825:
Aleia vai montar avião até agora vendido em kit e jactos portugueses em 2011
11574:
10830:"Government expenditure by function for the European Union, 2022 (% of GDP)"
9961:
Maior queda nos bens e serviços transaccionáveis aconteceu entre 1988 e 1993
9894:
9844:
7425:
2177:(BPP), which entailed large costs for the State. This bank was dissolved by
2079:
1550:
one of the oldest canned fish companies in continuous operation in the world
15066:
14062:
13991:
13890:
12838:
12406:
11954:
11018:"Número de funcionários públicos sobe para máximos à boleia das autarquias"
9918:
8819:"Portugal: Distribution of employment by economic sector from 2009 to 2019"
8731:
8320:
7876:
7819:
7695:
7644:
7616:
7531:
7400:
2271:
2197:
2132:
2019:
1983:
1971:
1805:(EMU) in 1998 and joined with 10 other European countries in launching the
1623:
1573:
1363:
1236:
12456:
10885:"Portugal foi país da UE onde abandono escolar mais caiu na última década"
10253:"Cinco anos após a nacionalização do BPN os custos ainda estão por apurar"
9743:"portugal's emigration rate tied to its unemployment rate - Google Search"
8158:
PRACE – Programa de Reestruturação da Administração Central do Estado
7227:
The Act no. 19-A/96, 29 June created a policy measure by the name of GMI:
2248:
1524:
and the northwest), ceramics, porcelain, glass and crystal (like those of
14188:
14173:
12696:
12686:
12275:"PORDATA - Taxa de risco de pobreza: antes e após transferências sociais"
10601:"Roménia cresce mais e ultrapassa Portugal no PIB per capita já este ano"
10303:"AR desconhece quanto custa BPN e BPP e pede ajuda ao Tribunal de Contas"
9964:
8996:"Importações de bens: total e por principais países parceiros comerciais"
8967:"Exportações de bens: total e por principais países parceiros comerciais"
8636:"INE confirma inflação média anual de 7,8% em 2022, um máximo de 30 anos"
8378:
8182:
7982:
newspaper on 30 September 2006. The best-ranked cities in the study were
7872:
7523:
7395:
2201:
2143:
2011:
1861:
1767:
1593:
1585:
1432:
1424:
1137:
880:
767:
612:
90:
13844:
Convention on the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
12149:
http://www.economist.com/world/europe/displayStory.cfm?story_id=15959527
11583:
9415:"Do Social-Welfare Policies Reduce Poverty? A Cross-National Assessment"
9142:"General Government: expenditure, revenue and net lending/net borrowing"
8211:
7937:
7627:
has one of the largest industrial parks of the country, including noted
12731:
12721:
12069:"Inovação. Portugal desce dois lugares no "ranking" da competitividade"
11786:
Quadros qualificados dedicam-se à agricultura para equilibrar as contas
11629:
9483:
9441:
9329:
8465:
8386:
the previous year, surpassing 3 billion euros. Portugal was one of the
8382:
8362:
7749:
7736:
7527:
7371:
7312:
2015:
1880:
1876:
1666:
1648:
1490:
1408:
The economy of Portugal and its overseas territories on the eve of the
1383:
1125:
578:
11899:"Quase 60% da electricidade consumida em 2013 foi de origem renovável"
10859:"Abandono escolar precoce em Portugal é o terceiro mais elevado da UE"
8312:, has stated that these numbers do not reflect the current situation.
8077:
7687:
7580:
6569:
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on
2348:
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on
2315:
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on
1639:
1552:), fishing, food and beverage producing, tourism (well established in
1521:
12726:
12706:
12701:
12381:"Food Insecurity and Associated Factors in the Portuguese Population"
11928:"Produção de electricidade por fonte em Portugal Continental em 2013"
11651:
11205:
10498:"Portugal: Staff Concluding Statement of the 2017 Article IV Mission"
10432:"The Eurozone Crisis and the Implications of Resurgent Germanophobia"
9870:"André Ventura: "Salazar atrasou-nos muitíssimo" - Portugal - SÁBADO"
8331:
In 2005 and 2006, the National Health Survey gathered information on
7675:
7596:
7519:
7390:
7383:
7358:
7353:
6017:
2234:
1896:
1787:
1608:
1589:
1478:
1371:
616:
608:
604:
334:
13843:
13393:
12626:
11529:"Catastrophic job Destruction during the Portuguese Economic Crisis"
11227:
Nicholas Bloom, Christos Genakos, Rafaella Sadun and John Van Reenen
10653:"Portugal é o quinto país da União Europeia com menor produtividade"
10522:
9475:
9433:
8242:(through its ISEG - Lisbon School of Economics and Management), the
8150:) and less bureaucracy for both citizens and companies – e.g.:
2162:
Four factors that heavily contributed to the financial crisis were:
1892:
1739:
12928:
12711:
12691:
12657:
12035:
11505:
11070:"Emprego nas Administrações Públicas em % da população activa"
9794:
8797:
8116:
7918:
7860:
7408:
7379:
7328:
7304:
7256:
7244:
6908:
6846:
6192:
Evolution of the number of public employees in Portugal (1968–2024)
2084:
2033:
2007:
1951:
1900:
1841:
1798:
1581:
1577:
1443:
1439:
1379:
1232:
1228:
12176:
11673:
11671:
11301:"Há 534 mil desempregados na sombra que não estão na taxa oficial"
10782:
Berthold, Busch; Björn, Kauder; Samina, Sultan (2 November 2022).
10627:"Portugal é quinto país da UE com menor produtividade no trabalho"
9635:
8207:
Education, training and research in business and economic sciences
7999:
7983:
7691:
2029:
12198:
Reforma do Estado não resolveu problema do número de funcionários
11441:"Trabalho. Mais de metade dos jovens portugueses admitem emigrar"
10706:"Which Countries Are the Biggest Boost or Drag on the EU Budget?"
10374:"Merkel Economy Adviser Says Greece Bailout Should Bring Penalty"
9003:
8974:
8374:
8011:
7987:
7703:
7683:
7600:
7543:
7539:
7404:
7336:
7324:
7268:
7260:
6880:
In the first quarter of 2022, the unemployment rate was at 5.9%.
6774:
6612:
6001:
1987:
1923:
1884:
1814:. Portugal's inflation rate for 1999, 2.4%, was comfortably low.
1569:
1557:
1553:
1545:
1435:
936:
852:
781:
711:
15045:
Special administrative regions of the People's Republic of China
13859:
Programme for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies
12604:
12213:
12057:
http://www3.weforum.org/docs/GCR2013-14/GCR_Rankings_2013-14.pdf
11950:"Portugal runs for four days straight on renewable energy alone"
11527:
Carneiro, Anabela; Portugal, Pedro; Varejão, José (March 2014).
8215:
The NOVA SBE, one of the Portuguese world class business schools
7671:
and Setúbal are centres of ship building and repair industries.
12623:, an online database of customs tariffs and market requirements
11668:
11275:"Emigração. Entre 100 a 120 mil portugueses emigraram este ano"
10099:
Both, By Karen E. Thuermer, October 1997, in Keller Publishing
8871:"Taxa de desemprego diminuiu para 6,1% - 2.º Trimestre de 2024"
8667:"A taxa de risco de pobreza aumentou para 17,0% em 2022 - 2023"
8154:
8023:
8005:
7868:
7788:
7758:
7648:
7555:
7248:
6608:
6144:
5971:
2222:
1963:
1943:
1939:
1927:
1908:
1797:
In 1999, it continued to enjoy sturdy economic growth, falling
1643:
Portuguese population 1961–2003, in thousands, (2005 Data from
1561:
1298:
922:
866:
697:
48:
15052:
Separate Customs Territory of Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen and Matsu
11560:
11044:"Emprego público atinge novo máximo e sobe para quase 750 mil"
9025:"Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) - Portugal"
1751:, achieved in 1986, contributed to stable economic growth and
1735:) per capita in 2021. Figures from International Monetary Fund
13830:
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)
12716:
11411:"Licenciados desempregados mais do que duplicaram desde 2002"
8928:"Cálculo do salário líquido em 2023 (Atualizado a maio 2023)"
8101:
8083:
8059:
7914:
7660:
7592:
7584:
7375:
7300:
2155:
1915:
1541:
1537:
1375:
908:
894:
838:
753:
683:
9795:"Memórias do Complexo Agro-Industrial do Cachão (Mirandela)"
9683:"Management: The Portuguese who sit at the top of the world"
9553:"Portugal's Unemployment Rate Climbs to Record for Euro Era"
1651:
ranging from 500,000 to 1 million after the revolution.
13829:
10679:"Produtividade por hora de trabalho — Instituto +Liberdade"
7926:
7264:
1888:
1825:
1806:
1801:
rates, and low unemployment. The country qualified for the
1362:
of 1974, the economy of Portugal was centered in trade and
1324:
1258:
1224:
1149:
78:
60:
12427:
11974:"Portugal's flourishing tourism becomes economic mainstay"
11930:(in Portuguese). APREN – Associação de Energias Renováveis
11876:. APREN - Associação de Energias Renováveis. December 2013
10347:"Governo reserva 900 milhões para liquidar contratos swap"
10167:
Grande investigação DN Conheça o verdadeiro peso do Estado
9461:
9304:
IGCP - Agência de Gestão da Tesouraria e da Dívida Pública
7945:
7744:, one of the largest facilities of this type in the World.
6915:
among the 27 member states of the European Union in 2018.
2281:
At this stage, Portugal had been a net beneficiary to the
2105:
The Portuguese Financial crisis was a major political and
2024:
1771:
during the government cabinets led by then Prime Minister
1289:, the largest producer of wood-based panels in the world;
1285:, a major world player in the international paper market;
15047:, participating as "Hong Kong, China" and "Macao, China".
12214:
Eurojust chief embroiled in Portuguese corruption scandal
10016:"Greece reclassified to 'emerging market' from developed"
9326:"Total reserves (includes gold, current US$ ) - Portugal"
7332:
7252:
2094:
November 2011 protests against austerity measures of the
1644:
1387:
1367:
12147:
Economist Article: "The importance of not being Greece"
11605:
10802:"Report for Selected Countries and Subjects: April 2024"
8223:
institutions awarding academic degrees in economics and
7674:
Modern non-traditional technology-based industries like
1794:
debt and helped the country achieve its fiscal targets.
1755:, largely through increased trade ties and an inflow of
1743:
Portugal's GDP growth evolution (PPP) from 1980 to 2014.
1305:, the 3rd largest producer of wind energy in the world;
11526:
8487:"População residente ultrapassa os 10,6 milhões - 2023"
8319:(INE), the increase in poverty covered all age groups.
7970:
of the 18 Portuguese district capitals, complying with
7607:
have growing technological-based industries, including
7499:
2249:
Resumption of Portuguese economic growth (2014–present)
1416:
and consumption expenditure for durable and nondurable
1301:, one of the world's 10th largest producers of cement;
12300:"Portugal voltou aos níveis de pobreza de há dez anos"
11847:Évora aprova isenções fiscais aos projectos da Embraer
11403:
11202:
Portugal é um dos países com pior qualidade de emprego
9503:
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
7925:
sensitive to various types of market and underwriting
7546:
industries, textile, footwear and leather industries,
7166:. This was directly correlated with a general lack of
1660:
finance, agriculture and fishing went into free fall.
556:
22.0% youth unemployment (16 to 24 year-olds; Q2 2024)
14038:
Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights
11145:"Taxa de desemprego desce para 5,9% no 1.º trimestre"
10757:"EU budget: Who pays most in and who gets most back?"
7518:
Presently, the major industries in Portugal include:
5926:
11247:
10911:"General government expenditure by function (COFOG)"
9978:"World Economic Outlook Database April 2013 edition"
9593:
9090:"Procedimento dos Défices Excessivos 1ª Notificação"
8287:
Besides the higher education institutions, both the
7702:, which is led by the local branch of the Brazilian
1568:) and growing as an international attraction in the
15050:
Officially the Republic of China, participates as "
12829:
United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves
12379:Álvares, Luísa; Amaral, Teresa F. (December 2014).
11710:
10781:
10472:"Portugal follows Ireland out of bailout programme"
10464:
8390:with the highest figures for remittances received.
7573:Automotive and other mechanical industries such as
388:
20.1% at risk of poverty or social exclusion (2022)
11745:
11677:
7843:Headquarters of the Caixa Geral de Depósitos bank.
6636:List of Portuguese administrative divisions by GDP
1887:(before the parent company filed for bankruptcy),
1631:funds to increase the investments in the economy.
12619:Tariffs applied by Portugal as provided by ITC's
12050:
11417:(in Portuguese). 19 February 2008. Archived from
10936:Public Employment in European Union Member States
10325:"Parcerias público-privadas derrapam 560 milhões"
10042:População desempregada aumentou 65% em cinco anos
9675:
7623:centre, as well as the busiest port in Portugal.
1803:Economic and Monetary Union of the European Union
1766:Although the occurrence of economic growth and a
15079:
11652:Jens, Rodriquez; Arnold, Carlos Farinha (2015).
10952:A Década, o Emprego Público em Números 1996–2005
10132:"Portugal: A Peripheral Country at a Crossroads"
10129:
9705:
8837:
6920:Lisbon School of Economics and Management (ISEG)
11491:
10784:"Net contributors and net recipients in the EU"
10371:
7366:having little or no experience in this sector.
2122:, from 1974 to 2010, the Portuguese democratic
1358:period, started in the 15th century, until the
13854:Programme for International Student Assessment
12023:
10824:
10822:
9455:
7871:is Portugal's most selective and widely known
1867:However, the Portuguese subsidiaries of large
1350:GDP per capita in Portugal throughout history.
1321:Programme for International Student Assessment
14888:
13906:
13814:
13409:
12642:
12378:
11992:"Industry Breakdown of Companies in Portugal"
11654:"Reducing inequality and poverty in Portugal"
11293:
10954:, pp. 5 and 18, 2009. Retrieved 3 March 2014.
10159:
10157:
8896:
8894:
8892:
8529:"World Economic Outlook Database, April 2024"
8429:"World Economic Outlook Database, April 2019"
7663:, have important light industries, including
1341:
13920:
12615:World Bank Summary Trade Statistics Portugal
11868:
11866:
11168:
11166:
10970:, nr. 3, p. 5, 2010. Retrieved 4 March 2014.
9631:"Testes PISA: Portugal supera média da OCDE"
9167:
9165:
9163:
2229:, among others), as well as the eurosceptic
1191:All values, unless otherwise stated, are in
12061:
12009:
12007:
12005:
11893:
11891:
10819:
10446:"Os novos destinos da emigração portuguesa"
10400:"The Continent-wide rise of Euroscepticism"
10120:, AICEP – Business Development Agency
10054:Standard and Poor's pessimistic on Portugal
7978:economics researchers. It was published in
7775:, so there are no such plants in Portugal.
1611:and terrorism, the overseas territories of
1227:(€) and the country has been a part of the
13913:
13899:
13821:
13807:
13416:
13402:
12649:
12635:
12522:
10968:Boletim do Observatório do Emprego Público
10154:
9294:
9292:
9290:
9288:
9286:
8939:
8937:
8889:
8661:
8659:
8657:
8523:
8521:
8519:
8517:
8515:
8513:
8511:
7961:
2112:A report published in January 2011 by the
2096:Economic Adjustment Programme for Portugal
38:
15093:World Trade Organization member economies
12455:
12445:
12396:
11922:
11920:
11863:
11628:
11582:
11433:
11319:
11267:
11163:
10192:"Acronym acrimony: The problem with Pigs"
9980:. International Monetary Fund. March 2013
9550:
9412:
9406:
9343:
9160:
8790:"Employment rate by sex, age group 20-64"
5910:
5890:
5823:
5803:
5736:
5716:
5649:
5639:
5629:
5562:
5552:
5542:
5475:
5465:
5455:
5389:
5381:
5320:
5312:
5304:
5251:
5243:
5182:
5174:
5166:
5113:
5105:
5097:
5044:
5036:
5028:
4975:
4967:
4906:
4898:
4837:
4829:
4768:
4760:
4752:
4699:
4691:
4683:
4630:
4622:
4614:
4561:
4553:
4492:
4484:
4423:
4415:
4407:
4354:
4346:
4285:
4277:
4269:
4216:
4208:
4147:
4139:
4131:
4078:
4070:
4062:
4009:
4001:
3993:
3940:
3932:
3924:
3871:
3863:
3802:
3794:
3733:
3725:
3664:
3656:
3595:
3587:
3579:
3526:
3518:
3510:
3457:
3449:
3441:
3388:
3380:
3319:
3311:
3303:
3250:
3242:
3181:
3173:
3109:
3101:
3045:
3037:
2981:
2973:
2917:
2853:
2789:
2725:
2717:
2661:
2653:
2597:
2589:
2533:
2525:
2466:
2285:since it joined the union, then known as
1025:
1017:
991:
552:
544:
406:
384:
376:
12267:
12002:
11888:
11609:International Journal of Cultural Policy
11475:International Journal of Labour Research
11465:
10405:. Standard Eurobarometer. Archived from
9992:
9351:"The Global Competitiveness Report 2019"
8690:
8688:
8244:ISCTE – Lisbon University Institute
8210:
7936:
7838:
7782:
7735:
7498:
7454:
7352:
7238:
7153:
2089:
2078:
2028:
1738:
1726:
1638:
1572:since the 1960s) and in agriculture and
1345:
1091:European Structural and Investment Funds
1084:European Structural and Investment Funds
11241:
9895:"Portugal - Economic Growth and Change"
9845:"Portugal - Economic Growth and Change"
9760:
9283:
8934:
8724:
8654:
8508:
8458:"World Bank Country and Lending Groups"
7946:Portugal's competitiveness in the world
7865:Portuguese Securities Market Commission
7804:, also gaining in terms of efficiency.
7214:Taxes and transfer payments in Portugal
6907:in Western Europe and according to the
6875:
6601:
2025:Portuguese financial crisis (2010–2013)
1722:
1293:, the world leader in cork production;
599:textiles, clothing, footwear, wood and
14:
15080:
14008:General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
12478:(in European Portuguese). 12 July 2023
11917:
11713:Challenges to European Welfare Systems
11680:Challenges to European Welfare Systems
9735:
9498:"Social Expenditure – Aggregated data"
9275:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
9229:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
8351:
6389:
6214:
1691:. Wide powers were handed over to the
175:$ 298.949 billion (nominal; 2024)
13894:
13802:
13423:
13397:
12656:
12630:
11367:"Evolução do salário mínimo nacional"
10280:. Jornal de Negócios. 13 January 2014
10255:. Jornal de Negócios. 31 October 2013
10189:
9546:
9544:
9517:
9515:
9513:
9211:from the original on 26 December 2014
8685:
8266:Nova School of Business and Economics
8142:government, headed by Prime Minister
8134:government, headed by Prime Minister
7199:
1622:Labour unions were not allowed and a
249:
238:
12523:Crisóstomo, Pedro (22 August 2023).
10703:
10490:
10372:Patrick Donahue (15 February 2010).
9928:
9451:from the original on 10 August 2013.
8744:from the original on 30 January 2024
8703:United Nations Development Programme
8696:"Human Development Report 2023/2024"
7579:are primarily located in and around
7294:
7243:Natural resources of Portugal. Fe –
7234:
7160:people with a degree were unemployed
6555:
5921:
2334:
2301:
2156:acronyms like PIIGS were widely used
1779:and a rise of the importance of the
1215:for 2019. The great majority of the
14018:Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures
12421:
12372:
12034:. imfstatistics.org. Archived from
11248:Marina Watson Peláez (9 May 2013).
11087:
10123:
9826:"Dismantling the Portuguese Empire"
8190:Mayor Isaltino Morais scandal, the
7889:. The largest Portuguese banks are
7885:, which is an integral part of the
7834:
7698:are the main centres of Portuguese
7162:, and a much larger proportion was
6640:2022 GDP and GDP per capita in the
6629:
6602:
5931:According to Eurostat in 2022, the
2367:). Inflation below 5% is in green.
1297:, the oldest canned food producer;
51:, the financial center of Portugal.
24:
10327:(in Portuguese). Sol. 27 July 2011
9935:IMF, International Monetary Fund.
9541:
9510:
9257:from the original on 20 April 2017
9046:"Portugal Saldo da Conta Corrente"
8712:from the original on 13 March 2024
8326:
8168:Corruption: According to the 2008
8108:
7932:
7481:Portugal's Exclusive Economic Zone
7460:Portugal's Exclusive Economic Zone
6617:
6593:
6384:
6209:
6174:
5927:Government expenditure by function
2146:creation, and mismanaged European
1783:sector in the Portuguese economy.
1423:The regime maintained a policy of
619:, technology, telecommunications;
25:
15119:
15054:", and "Chinese Taipei" in short.
14028:Trade-Related Investment Measures
12598:
12551:"O que são as remessas? | BPstat"
12334:(in Portuguese). 27 November 2023
11962:from the original on 29 May 2023.
10704:Ross, Jenna (20 September 2019).
10190:Allen, Katie (12 February 2010).
9792:
7635:and Setúbal are major centres of
6646:National Institute for Statistics
1548:and the northwest which included
15060:
14350:Democratic Republic of the Congo
12927:
12610:OECD Economic Survey of Portugal
12605:OECD's Portugal country Web site
12569:
12543:
12516:
12490:
12464:
12346:
12320:
12306:
12292:
12235:
12219:
12207:
12187:
12170:
12153:
12141:
12119:
12097:
12087:
11984:
11966:
11942:
11905:(in Portuguese). 14 January 2014
11837:
11815:
11789:
11777:
11704:
11645:
11599:
11563:Social Policy and Administration
11554:
11520:
11485:
11459:
11381:
11359:
11345:
11211:
11192:
11137:
11112:
11062:
11036:
11010:
10985:
10973:
10546:
10130:Ashley Kindergan (10 May 2013).
9116:"General Government: gross debt"
8906:Statistics Portugal - Web Portal
7954:for 2014–2015, published by the
7887:European System of Central Banks
6839:
6560:
6047:Recreation, culture and religion
5909:
5899:
5889:
5880:
5879:
5870:
5869:
5860:
5859:
5850:
5849:
5840:
5839:
5822:
5812:
5802:
5793:
5792:
5783:
5782:
5773:
5772:
5763:
5762:
5753:
5752:
5735:
5725:
5715:
5706:
5705:
5696:
5695:
5686:
5685:
5676:
5675:
5666:
5665:
5648:
5638:
5628:
5619:
5618:
5609:
5608:
5599:
5598:
5589:
5588:
5579:
5578:
5561:
5551:
5541:
5532:
5531:
5522:
5521:
5512:
5511:
5502:
5501:
5492:
5491:
5474:
5464:
5454:
5445:
5444:
5435:
5434:
5425:
5424:
5415:
5414:
5405:
5404:
5388:
5380:
5373:
5372:
5365:
5364:
5357:
5356:
5349:
5348:
5341:
5340:
5333:
5332:
5319:
5311:
5303:
5296:
5295:
5288:
5287:
5280:
5279:
5272:
5271:
5264:
5263:
5250:
5242:
5235:
5234:
5227:
5226:
5219:
5218:
5211:
5210:
5203:
5202:
5195:
5194:
5181:
5173:
5165:
5158:
5157:
5150:
5149:
5142:
5141:
5134:
5133:
5126:
5125:
5112:
5104:
5096:
5089:
5088:
5081:
5080:
5073:
5072:
5065:
5064:
5057:
5056:
5043:
5035:
5027:
5020:
5019:
5012:
5011:
5004:
5003:
4996:
4995:
4988:
4987:
4974:
4966:
4959:
4958:
4951:
4950:
4943:
4942:
4935:
4934:
4927:
4926:
4919:
4918:
4905:
4897:
4890:
4889:
4882:
4881:
4874:
4873:
4866:
4865:
4858:
4857:
4850:
4849:
4836:
4828:
4821:
4820:
4813:
4812:
4805:
4804:
4797:
4796:
4789:
4788:
4781:
4780:
4767:
4759:
4751:
4744:
4743:
4736:
4735:
4728:
4727:
4720:
4719:
4712:
4711:
4698:
4690:
4682:
4675:
4674:
4667:
4666:
4659:
4658:
4651:
4650:
4643:
4642:
4629:
4621:
4613:
4606:
4605:
4598:
4597:
4590:
4589:
4582:
4581:
4574:
4573:
4560:
4552:
4545:
4544:
4537:
4536:
4529:
4528:
4521:
4520:
4513:
4512:
4505:
4504:
4491:
4483:
4476:
4475:
4468:
4467:
4460:
4459:
4452:
4451:
4444:
4443:
4436:
4435:
4422:
4414:
4406:
4399:
4398:
4391:
4390:
4383:
4382:
4375:
4374:
4367:
4366:
4353:
4345:
4338:
4337:
4330:
4329:
4322:
4321:
4314:
4313:
4306:
4305:
4298:
4297:
4284:
4276:
4268:
4261:
4260:
4253:
4252:
4245:
4244:
4237:
4236:
4229:
4228:
4215:
4207:
4200:
4199:
4192:
4191:
4184:
4183:
4176:
4175:
4168:
4167:
4160:
4159:
4146:
4138:
4130:
4123:
4122:
4115:
4114:
4107:
4106:
4099:
4098:
4091:
4090:
4077:
4069:
4061:
4054:
4053:
4046:
4045:
4038:
4037:
4030:
4029:
4022:
4021:
4008:
4000:
3992:
3985:
3984:
3977:
3976:
3969:
3968:
3961:
3960:
3953:
3952:
3939:
3931:
3923:
3916:
3915:
3908:
3907:
3900:
3899:
3892:
3891:
3884:
3883:
3870:
3862:
3855:
3854:
3847:
3846:
3839:
3838:
3831:
3830:
3823:
3822:
3815:
3814:
3801:
3793:
3786:
3785:
3778:
3777:
3770:
3769:
3762:
3761:
3754:
3753:
3746:
3745:
3732:
3724:
3717:
3716:
3709:
3708:
3701:
3700:
3693:
3692:
3685:
3684:
3677:
3676:
3663:
3655:
3648:
3647:
3640:
3639:
3632:
3631:
3624:
3623:
3616:
3615:
3608:
3607:
3594:
3586:
3578:
3571:
3570:
3563:
3562:
3555:
3554:
3547:
3546:
3539:
3538:
3525:
3517:
3509:
3502:
3501:
3494:
3493:
3486:
3485:
3478:
3477:
3470:
3469:
3456:
3448:
3440:
3433:
3432:
3425:
3424:
3417:
3416:
3409:
3408:
3401:
3400:
3387:
3379:
3372:
3371:
3364:
3363:
3356:
3355:
3348:
3347:
3340:
3339:
3332:
3331:
3318:
3310:
3302:
3295:
3294:
3287:
3286:
3279:
3278:
3271:
3270:
3263:
3262:
3249:
3241:
3234:
3233:
3226:
3225:
3218:
3217:
3210:
3209:
3202:
3201:
3194:
3193:
3180:
3172:
3165:
3164:
3157:
3156:
3149:
3148:
3141:
3140:
3133:
3132:
3125:
3124:
3108:
3100:
3093:
3092:
3085:
3084:
3077:
3076:
3069:
3068:
3061:
3060:
3044:
3036:
3029:
3028:
3021:
3020:
3013:
3012:
3005:
3004:
2997:
2996:
2980:
2972:
2965:
2964:
2957:
2956:
2949:
2948:
2941:
2940:
2933:
2932:
2916:
2909:
2908:
2901:
2900:
2893:
2892:
2885:
2884:
2877:
2876:
2869:
2868:
2852:
2845:
2844:
2837:
2836:
2829:
2828:
2821:
2820:
2813:
2812:
2805:
2804:
2788:
2781:
2780:
2773:
2772:
2765:
2764:
2757:
2756:
2749:
2748:
2741:
2740:
2724:
2716:
2709:
2708:
2701:
2700:
2693:
2692:
2685:
2684:
2677:
2676:
2660:
2652:
2645:
2644:
2637:
2636:
2629:
2628:
2621:
2620:
2613:
2612:
2596:
2588:
2581:
2580:
2573:
2572:
2565:
2564:
2557:
2556:
2549:
2548:
2532:
2524:
2517:
2516:
2509:
2508:
2501:
2500:
2493:
2492:
2485:
2484:
2465:
2458:
2457:
2339:
2306:
2184:The budgetary slippage with the
1647:) with emigration giving way to
1576:(like the ones scattered around
1247:European System of Central Banks
1024:
1016:
990:
971:
970:
929:
915:
901:
887:
873:
859:
845:
831:
774:
760:
746:
732:
718:
704:
690:
676:
551:
543:
503:
502:
495:
494:
473:
472:
446:
445:
430:
429:
405:
383:
375:
276:
275:
268:
267:
244:
243:
233:
232:
225:
224:
179:
178:
171:
170:
153:
152:
15098:European Union member economies
12819:History of Portugal (1777–1834)
12447:10.1590/S0104-12902014000400001
12029:
10957:
10941:
10929:
10903:
10877:
10848:
10794:
10775:
10749:
10723:
10697:
10671:
10645:
10619:
10593:
10567:
10540:
10515:
10438:
10424:
10392:
10365:
10339:
10317:
10292:
10267:
10242:
10217:
10183:
10111:
10092:
10070:
10047:
10034:
10008:
9970:
9951:
9934:
9912:
9887:
9862:
9837:
9819:
9801:
9786:
9719:. 5 August 2014. Archived from
9659:(in Portuguese). Archived from
9643:
9623:
9579:"CIA – The World Factbook"
9571:
9490:
9381:
9360:
9318:
9237:
9191:
9134:
9108:
9082:
9060:
9038:
9017:
8988:
8959:
8945:"Balança comercial em Portugal"
8920:
8863:
8811:
8782:
8756:
8369:. An increase in emigration to
7921:also close to European levels.
6819:Autonomous Region of the Azores
6093:Housing and community amenities
1697:dictatorship of the proletariat
1507:Portuguese overseas territories
1382:and slaves) and South America (
15108:Economies of Europe by country
14725:St. Vincent and the Grenadines
12226:People & Power, Al Jazeera
12216:, euobserver.com (13 May 2009)
10305:. Dinheiro Vivo. 20 March 2012
8732:"Corruption Perceptions Index"
8628:
8602:
8576:
8550:
8479:
8450:
8421:
8248:Portuguese Catholic University
7619:in the country and is a major
7342:
6618:
6594:
5900:
5813:
5726:
2245:faced significant challenges.
2200:(548 million euros), the
2075:European sovereign debt crisis
1544:), canned fish (like those of
13:
1:
11621:10.1080/10286632.2016.1248950
10434:. France 24. 22 January 2014.
10353:(in Portuguese). 12 June 2013
9793:Viseu, Albano Augusto Veiga.
8415:
8317:National Statistics Institute
8264:(through its NOVA SBE –
7952:Global Competitiveness Report
7718:, Braga, Coimbra and Aveiro.
6886:financial crisis of 2007–2008
2150:. Apparently, Prime Minister
2148:structural and cohesion funds
1695:always having the concept of
1679:gross fixed capital formation
1489:, textiles, beer, beverages,
1271:financial crisis of 2007–2008
1213:Global Competitiveness Report
627:; tourism, building materials
477:61 out of 100 points (2023) (
13849:OECD Anti-Bribery Convention
11721:10.1007/978-3-319-07680-5_33
11688:10.1007/978-3-319-07680-5_26
11548:10.1016/j.jmacro.2013.09.018
10633:(in Portuguese). 12 May 2023
10607:(in Portuguese). 15 May 2023
10474:. Europe Sun. Archived from
9464:American Sociological Review
9368:"Portugal - Country Profile"
8170:Corruption Perceptions Index
8122:Portugal's public debt: The
7825:
7732:Renewable energy in Portugal
7444:
6797:Autonomous Region of Madeira
2331:GDP per capita (in US$ PPP)
2212:(20 million euros) and
1683:Movimento das Forças Armadas
1471:CUF (Companhia União Fabril)
1337:Economic history of Portugal
989:€407.291 billion (Mar 2024)
507:78.2% employment rate (2023)
467:Corruption Perceptions Index
7:
14023:Technical Barriers to Trade
12385:Food and Nutrition Bulletin
11466:Schulten, Thorsten (2012).
10659:(in Portuguese). 1 May 2023
9523:"Portugal Economic Outlook"
8537:International Monetary Fund
8437:International Monetary Fund
8393:
8338:Portuguese financial crisis
8274:Escola de Economia e Gestão
8261:Universidade Nova de Lisboa
8140:XVII Governo Constitucional
7905:(EU) countries in terms of
7787:The Vasco da Gama Mall, in
7778:
7748:Since the late 1990s, when
7494:
7186:XVII Governo Constitucional
6866:
6861:
6856:
6851:
6831:
6828:
6825:
6822:
6809:
6806:
6803:
6800:
6787:
6784:
6781:
6778:
6765:
6762:
6759:
6756:
6743:
6740:
6737:
6734:
6721:
6718:
6715:
6712:
6699:
6696:
6693:
6690:
6642:NUTS II regions of Portugal
2259:International Monetary Fund
2186:Public–private partnerships
2173:The bankruptcy of the bank
2168:Banco Português de Negócios
2038:Portuguese financial crisis
1607:war against independentist
1049:€3.2 billion surplus (2023)
10:
15124:
13951:International Trade Centre
12398:10.1177/156482651403500401
11494:Journal of Labor Economics
10913:. Eurostat. Archived from
9999:"A new sick man of Europe"
9919:Economic Growth and Change
8737:Transparency International
8462:datahelpdesk.worldbank.org
8298:
8174:Transparency International
8172:of countries published by
8132:XVI Governo Constitucional
7725:
7562:industries and furniture,
7558:industries, beverages and
7448:
7346:
7188:(headed by Prime-Minister
6903:, Portugal has the lowest
6633:
6200:
6197:Number of Public Employees
6122:
6119:
6116:
5949:
5946:
5943:
2204:(315 million euros),
2166:The financial collapse of
2072:
1342:Portuguese Colonial Empire
1334:
1330:
1245:, which forms part of the
516:Labour force by occupation
15040:
14197:
14151:
14071:
14000:
13964:
13928:
13875:Multinational Enterprises
13867:
13836:
13780:
13732:
13694:
13431:
13355:
13271:
13188:
13179:
13104:
13095:
13011:
13002:
12945:
12936:
12925:
12892:
12677:
12668:
11852:29 September 2011 at the
11536:Journal of Macroeconomics
11369:(in Portuguese). Portdata
11353:"Salário mínimo nacional"
11229:. Harvard Business School
10044:, Destak.pt (6 June 2008)
8410:List of taxes in Portugal
7974:methodology, was made by
7891:Banco Comercial Português
7721:
7229:Guaranteed minimum income
7158:In 2008, about 8% of the
6836:
6665:
6662:
6659:
6656:
6653:
6644:according to data by the
6587:
6553:
6227:—
1536:), engineered wood (like
1188:
1174:
1100:
1075:
1067:
1059:
1036:
1003:
998:
978:
959:
946:
821:
799:
791:
666:
644:
636:
631:
593:
576:
563:
536:
514:
485:
464:
418:
395:
361:
332:
310:
287:
258:
215:
194:
161:
148:
143:
120:
100:
88:
67:
56:
37:
14325:Central African Republic
13956:Chronology of key events
13936:Accession and membership
13922:World Trade Organization
13129:Exclusive Economic Zone
13016:Administrative divisions
12583:(in European Portuguese)
12504:(in European Portuguese)
12360:(in European Portuguese)
10982:, Retrieved 16 May 2022.
9923:U.S. Library of Congress
9605:insideportugaltravel.com
9551:Joao Lima (9 May 2013).
9413:Kenworthy, Lane (1999).
8405:Portuguese national debt
8124:Portuguese national debt
7895:Caixa Geral de Depósitos
7508:Lisbon metropolitan area
6940:
6687:Lisbon Metropolitan Area
6078:Environmental protection
2216:(15 million euros).
2100:Assembly of the Republic
1875:in the world, including
1393:In 1822, the Portuguese
272:$ 28,969 (nominal, 2024)
183:$ 485.742 billion (
18:Unemployment in Portugal
13946:Dispute Settlement Body
12844:Constitutional monarchy
12129:. Diariodigital.sapo.pt
11753:"Portugal - Ficha País"
11575:10.1111/1467-9515.00363
10105:9 December 2007 at the
8199:Saco Azul de Felgueiras
7962:Competitiveness by city
7742:Serpa solar power plant
7349:Agriculture in Portugal
7281:gross value added (GVA)
6160:General Public Services
6033:Public order and safety
5987:General Public Services
2292:
2175:Banco Privado Português
1869:multinational companies
1634:
1601:Portuguese Colonial War
1029:€263.085 billion (2023)
969:$ 2.7 billion (Q1 2024)
795:€123.004 billion (2023)
640:€126.280 billion (2023)
421:Human Development Index
14048:Information Technology
14043:Government Procurement
13977:Doha Development Round
13474:Bosnia and Herzegovina
13147:Science and technology
12814:1761 Lisbon earthquake
12809:1755 Lisbon earthquake
11830:7 October 2011 at the
11389:"Average Annual Wages"
10523:"Portugal - OECD Data"
10177:8 January 2011 at the
9068:"Dívida Externa Bruta"
8642:. ECO. 11 January 2023
8400:Government of Portugal
8216:
8178:Notable criminal cases
7942:
7844:
7792:
7745:
7511:
7463:
7362:
7272:
6911:it had the 9th lowest
6895:Although being both a
6180:
2210:Maria Luís Albuquerque
2102:
2087:
2070:
1871:ranked among the most
1820:expanded rapidly. The
1744:
1736:
1652:
1499:electrical engineering
1351:
1207:is ranked 34th in the
1184:$ 35.24 billion (2023)
325:services: 79.5% (2022)
15103:OECD member economies
14355:Republic of the Congo
14179:Supachai Panitchpakdi
12849:Republican Revolution
12794:Treaty of Tordesillas
12779:Portuguese golden age
12764:1383–1385 interregnum
9375:AICEP Portugal Global
8947:(in Portuguese). 2018
8794:ec.europa.eu/eurostat
8282:Faculdade de Economia
8278:University of Coimbra
8256:Faculdade de Economia
8214:
7940:
7842:
7786:
7739:
7631:and food industries.
7502:
7467:vessels (less than 5
7462:of 1,727,408 km.
7458:
7429:(a type of pear) and
7411:(large production in
7356:
7311:(5,340 km), and
7242:
7154:Graduate unemployment
6178:
2395:(in Bil. US$ nominal)
2283:European Union budget
2093:
2082:
2032:
1881:Volkswagen Autoeuropa
1742:
1730:
1717:public administration
1642:
1584: – known as the
1477:included the cement,
1349:
1317:Education in Portugal
1283:The Navigator Company
1231:since its inception.
1114:Standard & Poor's
659:precision instruments
14840:United Arab Emirates
13880:Testing of Chemicals
13343:World Heritage Sites
12879:Carnation Revolution
12255:on 17 September 2014
12164:12 June 2007 at the
11715:. pp. 769–791.
11682:. pp. 587–613.
11391:(in Portuguese). INE
10065:Agence France-Presse
10059:30 June 2014 at the
9808:"Flight from Angola"
9717:empregopelomundo.com
8240:University of Lisbon
7972:World Economic Forum
7956:World Economic Forum
7893:and the state-owned
7647:centre of Portugal.
7643:is the most reputed
6947:minimum monthly wage
6876:Employment and wages
2265:By 2021, Portugal's
2214:Estradas de Portugal
2120:Carnation Revolution
1812:Dom Afonso Henriques
1749:European Communities
1723:EU membership (1986)
1704:economically liberal
1675:Carnation Revolution
1657:Carnation Revolution
1410:Carnation Revolution
1360:Carnation Revolution
1263:roughly 24.6% of GDP
1209:World Economic Forum
823:Main import partners
668:Main export partners
565:Average gross salary
297:39th (nominal, 2024)
280:$ 47,070 (PPP, 2024)
202:47th (nominal, 2024)
71:Fixed exchange rates
15088:Economy of Portugal
14815:Trinidad and Tobago
14715:St. Kitts and Nevis
14225:Antigua and Barbuda
14159:Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala
14053:Marrakesh Agreement
13695:States with limited
12754:Kingdom of Portugal
12748:Manifestis Probatum
12555:bpstat.bportugal.pt
12181:9 June 2007 at the
12038:on 27 November 2010
11803:on 29 December 2020
11254:Portugal Daily View
9925:, countrystudies.us
9774:. 19 September 2008
9723:on 15 December 2017
9693:on 14 December 2017
9687:Portugal Daily View
9663:on 13 December 2018
9070:. Banco de Portugal
8930:. 19 December 2022.
8740:. 30 January 2024.
8352:Economic emigration
8310:Pedro Passos Coelho
8293:Statistics Portugal
8252:University of Porto
8225:business management
8188:Oeiras Municipality
7966:A study concerning
7808:Tourism in Portugal
7765:emission licenses.
7653:Oliveira de Azeméis
7504:Oeiras Municipality
7451:Fishing in Portugal
6901:high income country
6198:
2276:labour productivity
1980:Grupo José de Mello
1853:Standard and Poor's
1822:European Commission
1773:Aníbal Cavaco Silva
1374:and gems), Africa (
1276:Republic of Ireland
1219:is done within the
1217:international trade
1205:economy of Portugal
1071:42.3% of GDP (2023)
1063:43.5% of GDP (2023)
1052:+1.2% of GDP (2023)
1021:99.1% of GDP (2023)
499:5,431,900 (Q2 2024)
289:GDP per capita rank
135:High-income economy
102:Trade organisations
34:
14385:Dominican Republic
13425:Economy of Europe
13157:Telecommunications
12834:Liberal Revolution
12737:County of Portugal
12127:"Dinheiro Digital"
12075:. 4 September 2013
11447:. 10 December 2013
11333:. 10 December 2014
11281:. 22 December 2013
11024:. 14 February 2024
10863:Jornal de Notícias
10631:Notícias ao Minuto
10171:Diário de Notícias
10040:Luis Miguel Mota,
9967:(27 December 2012)
8217:
8162:public expenditure
8136:José Durão Barroso
7943:
7847:In the Portuguese
7845:
7793:
7746:
7728:Energy in Portugal
7700:aerospace industry
7665:injection moulding
7536:injection moulding
7512:
7464:
7363:
7303:(13,500 km),
7273:
7200:Poverty prevention
6952:average gross wage
6196:
6181:
5933:General Government
2435:(in % of GDP)
2231:Five Star Movement
2115:Diário de Notícias
2103:
2088:
2071:
2068: 3 month bond
2050: 10 year bond
2044: 30 year bond
1897:Microsoft Portugal
1846:sick man of Europe
1781:non-tradable goods
1747:Membership in the
1745:
1737:
1653:
1566:Portuguese Riviera
1352:
955:3.7% of GDP (2022)
580:Average net salary
348:1.9% (August 2024)
130:Developed/Advanced
29:
15075:
15074:
15036:
15035:
14033:Trade in Services
13987:Quota Elimination
13888:
13887:
13796:
13795:
13391:
13390:
13351:
13350:
13175:
13174:
13091:
13090:
13078:Political parties
13031:Foreign relations
12998:
12997:
12960:Iberian Peninsula
12923:
12922:
12769:Treaty of Windsor
12621:Market Access Map
12434:Saúde e Sociedade
12107:. Publico.clix.pt
11765:on 7 January 2014
11730:978-3-319-07679-9
11697:978-3-319-07679-9
11307:. 4 February 2015
10917:on 6 October 2014
10710:Visual Capitalist
10412:on 14 August 2013
10173:(7 January 2011)
10067:(7 December 2009)
9899:countrystudies.us
9849:countrystudies.us
9816:(16 August 1975).
8705:. 13 March 2024.
8367:COVID-19 pandemic
8276: ); and the
7882:Banco de Portugal
7859:which is part of
7522:, electrical and
7357:Vineyards in the
7315:(2,430 km).
7295:Natural resources
7235:Economy by sector
7151:
7150:
6897:developed country
6873:
6872:
6591:
6590:
6582:
6581:
6549:
6548:
6374:
6373:
6173:
6172:
6129:Social Protection
6106:
6105:
5956:Social Protection
5922:Government sector
5919:
5918:
2436:
2428:
2420:
2412:
2404:
2403:(in US$ nominal)
2396:
2388:
2380:
2379:(in Bil. US$ PPP)
2361:
2360:
2328:
2327:
2298:GDP growth %
2179:Banco de Portugal
2131:in state-managed
2062: 1 year bond
2056: 5 year bond
2004:Portucel Soporcel
1968:Critical Software
1759:allocated by the
1605:counterinsurgency
1503:mainland Portugal
1495:naval engineering
1414:capital equipment
1356:Portuguese Empire
1295:Conservas Ramirez
1291:Corticeira Amorim
1242:Banco de Portugal
1201:
1200:
1167:Outlook: Positive
1158:Outlook: Positive
1122:Outlook: Positive
1089:€26 billion from
1082:€22 billion from
1076:Economic aid
621:ship construction
589:monthly (2024/Q2)
572:monthly (2024/Q2)
523:agriculture: 5.1%
363:Population below
319:agriculture: 1.9%
157:10,639,726 (2023)
83:Portuguese escudo
45:Parque das Nações
16:(Redirected from
15115:
15067:World portal
15065:
15064:
14886:
14885:
14680:Papua New Guinea
14163:Director-General
14058:Doha Declaration
13982:Singapore issues
13915:
13908:
13901:
13892:
13891:
13823:
13816:
13809:
13800:
13799:
13733:Dependencies and
13432:Sovereign states
13418:
13411:
13404:
13395:
13394:
13371:
13364:
13186:
13185:
13132:
13119:Economic history
13102:
13101:
13009:
13008:
12943:
12942:
12931:
12742:Treaty of Zamora
12675:
12674:
12651:
12644:
12637:
12628:
12627:
12593:
12592:
12590:
12588:
12573:
12567:
12566:
12564:
12562:
12547:
12541:
12540:
12538:
12536:
12520:
12514:
12513:
12511:
12509:
12494:
12488:
12487:
12485:
12483:
12468:
12462:
12461:
12459:
12449:
12440:(4): 1127–1141.
12425:
12419:
12418:
12400:
12391:(4): S395–S402.
12376:
12370:
12369:
12367:
12365:
12350:
12344:
12343:
12341:
12339:
12324:
12318:
12317:
12310:
12304:
12303:
12296:
12290:
12289:
12287:
12285:
12271:
12265:
12264:
12262:
12260:
12254:
12248:. Archived from
12247:
12239:
12233:
12223:
12217:
12211:
12205:
12196:Raquel Martins,
12195:
12191:
12185:
12174:
12168:
12157:
12151:
12145:
12139:
12138:
12136:
12134:
12123:
12117:
12116:
12114:
12112:
12101:
12095:
12091:
12085:
12084:
12082:
12080:
12065:
12059:
12054:
12048:
12047:
12045:
12043:
12032:"IMF statistics"
12027:
12021:
12020:, (October 2006)
12011:
12000:
11999:
11988:
11982:
11981:
11980:. 16 March 2018.
11970:
11964:
11963:
11946:
11940:
11939:
11937:
11935:
11924:
11915:
11914:
11912:
11910:
11895:
11886:
11885:
11883:
11881:
11870:
11861:
11860:(22 August 2008)
11845:
11841:
11835:
11823:
11819:
11813:
11812:
11810:
11808:
11799:. Archived from
11793:
11787:
11781:
11775:
11774:
11772:
11770:
11764:
11758:. Archived from
11757:
11749:
11743:
11742:
11708:
11702:
11701:
11675:
11666:
11665:
11663:
11661:
11649:
11643:
11642:
11632:
11603:
11597:
11596:
11586:
11558:
11552:
11551:
11533:
11524:
11518:
11517:
11489:
11483:
11482:
11472:
11463:
11457:
11456:
11454:
11452:
11437:
11431:
11430:
11428:
11426:
11407:
11401:
11400:
11398:
11396:
11385:
11379:
11378:
11376:
11374:
11363:
11357:
11356:
11349:
11343:
11342:
11340:
11338:
11323:
11317:
11316:
11314:
11312:
11297:
11291:
11290:
11288:
11286:
11271:
11265:
11264:
11262:
11260:
11245:
11239:
11238:
11236:
11234:
11224:
11215:
11209:
11200:
11196:
11190:
11189:
11187:
11185:
11170:
11161:
11160:
11158:
11156:
11141:
11135:
11134:
11132:
11130:
11116:
11110:
11109:
11107:
11105:
11091:
11085:
11084:
11082:
11080:
11066:
11060:
11059:
11057:
11055:
11050:. 15 August 2024
11040:
11034:
11033:
11031:
11029:
11014:
11008:
11007:
11005:
11003:
10989:
10983:
10977:
10971:
10965:
10961:
10955:
10949:
10945:
10939:
10933:
10927:
10926:
10924:
10922:
10907:
10901:
10900:
10898:
10896:
10881:
10875:
10874:
10872:
10870:
10856:
10852:
10846:
10845:
10843:
10841:
10826:
10817:
10816:
10814:
10812:
10798:
10792:
10791:
10779:
10773:
10772:
10770:
10768:
10753:
10747:
10746:
10744:
10742:
10727:
10721:
10720:
10718:
10716:
10701:
10695:
10694:
10692:
10690:
10675:
10669:
10668:
10666:
10664:
10649:
10643:
10642:
10640:
10638:
10623:
10617:
10616:
10614:
10612:
10597:
10591:
10590:
10588:
10586:
10571:
10565:
10564:
10562:
10560:
10544:
10538:
10537:
10535:
10533:
10519:
10513:
10512:
10510:
10508:
10494:
10488:
10487:
10485:
10483:
10468:
10462:
10461:
10459:
10457:
10442:
10436:
10435:
10428:
10422:
10421:
10419:
10417:
10411:
10404:
10396:
10390:
10389:
10387:
10385:
10369:
10363:
10362:
10360:
10358:
10343:
10337:
10336:
10334:
10332:
10321:
10315:
10314:
10312:
10310:
10300:
10296:
10290:
10289:
10287:
10285:
10275:
10271:
10265:
10264:
10262:
10260:
10250:
10246:
10240:
10239:
10237:
10235:
10221:
10215:
10214:
10212:
10210:
10187:
10181:
10165:
10161:
10152:
10151:
10149:
10147:
10138:. Archived from
10136:The Financialist
10127:
10121:
10115:
10109:
10096:
10090:
10089:
10087:
10085:
10074:
10068:
10051:
10045:
10038:
10032:
10031:
10029:
10027:
10012:
10006:
9996:
9990:
9989:
9987:
9985:
9974:
9968:
9959:
9955:
9949:
9948:
9946:
9944:
9932:
9926:
9916:
9910:
9909:
9907:
9905:
9891:
9885:
9884:
9882:
9880:
9866:
9860:
9859:
9857:
9855:
9841:
9835:
9834:. (7 July 1975).
9823:
9817:
9805:
9799:
9798:
9790:
9784:
9783:
9781:
9779:
9764:
9758:
9757:
9755:
9753:
9739:
9733:
9732:
9730:
9728:
9709:
9703:
9702:
9700:
9698:
9689:. Archived from
9679:
9673:
9672:
9670:
9668:
9647:
9641:
9640:
9639:(in Portuguese).
9627:
9621:
9620:
9618:
9616:
9607:. Archived from
9597:
9591:
9590:
9588:
9586:
9575:
9569:
9568:
9566:
9564:
9548:
9539:
9538:
9536:
9534:
9529:. 17 August 2015
9519:
9508:
9507:
9494:
9488:
9487:
9459:
9453:
9452:
9450:
9428:(3): 1119–1139.
9419:
9410:
9404:
9403:
9401:
9399:
9385:
9379:
9378:
9372:
9364:
9358:
9357:
9355:
9347:
9341:
9340:
9338:
9336:
9322:
9316:
9315:
9313:
9311:
9296:
9281:
9280:
9274:
9266:
9264:
9262:
9256:
9249:
9241:
9235:
9234:
9228:
9220:
9218:
9216:
9210:
9203:
9195:
9189:
9188:
9186:
9184:
9169:
9158:
9157:
9155:
9153:
9138:
9132:
9131:
9129:
9127:
9112:
9106:
9105:
9103:
9101:
9086:
9080:
9079:
9077:
9075:
9064:
9058:
9057:
9055:
9053:
9042:
9036:
9035:
9033:
9031:
9021:
9015:
9014:
9012:
9010:
8992:
8986:
8985:
8983:
8981:
8963:
8957:
8956:
8954:
8952:
8941:
8932:
8931:
8924:
8918:
8917:
8915:
8913:
8908:. 13 August 2024
8898:
8887:
8886:
8884:
8882:
8867:
8861:
8860:
8858:
8856:
8841:
8835:
8834:
8832:
8830:
8823:www.statista.com
8815:
8809:
8808:
8806:
8804:
8786:
8780:
8779:
8777:
8775:
8760:
8754:
8753:
8751:
8749:
8728:
8722:
8721:
8719:
8717:
8711:
8700:
8692:
8683:
8682:
8680:
8678:
8663:
8652:
8651:
8649:
8647:
8632:
8626:
8625:
8623:
8621:
8606:
8600:
8599:
8597:
8595:
8580:
8574:
8573:
8571:
8569:
8562:www.statista.com
8554:
8548:
8547:
8545:
8543:
8525:
8506:
8505:
8503:
8501:
8483:
8477:
8476:
8474:
8472:
8454:
8448:
8447:
8445:
8443:
8425:
8388:EU member states
8289:Bank of Portugal
8270:Minho University
8221:higher education
8096:Viana do Castelo
7976:Minho University
7849:financial market
7835:Financial market
7816:Jerónimo Martins
7669:Viana do Castelo
7615:has the largest
7575:bicycle industry
7435:maçã de Alcobaça
7321:mining resources
7307:(6800 km),
7196:of the economy.
7147:
6965:
6964:
6956:average net wage
6913:purchasing power
6845:
6843:
6842:
6651:
6650:
6630:Regional economy
6622:
6606:
6598:
6564:
6563:
6556:
6391:
6386:
6378:
6377:
6216:
6211:
6203:
6202:
6199:
6195:
6111:
6110:
6002:Economic affairs
5938:
5937:
5913:
5912:
5903:
5902:
5893:
5892:
5883:
5882:
5873:
5872:
5863:
5862:
5853:
5852:
5843:
5842:
5826:
5825:
5816:
5815:
5806:
5805:
5796:
5795:
5786:
5785:
5776:
5775:
5766:
5765:
5756:
5755:
5739:
5738:
5729:
5728:
5719:
5718:
5709:
5708:
5699:
5698:
5689:
5688:
5679:
5678:
5669:
5668:
5652:
5651:
5642:
5641:
5632:
5631:
5622:
5621:
5612:
5611:
5602:
5601:
5592:
5591:
5582:
5581:
5565:
5564:
5555:
5554:
5545:
5544:
5535:
5534:
5525:
5524:
5515:
5514:
5505:
5504:
5495:
5494:
5478:
5477:
5468:
5467:
5458:
5457:
5448:
5447:
5438:
5437:
5428:
5427:
5418:
5417:
5408:
5407:
5392:
5391:
5384:
5383:
5376:
5375:
5368:
5367:
5360:
5359:
5352:
5351:
5344:
5343:
5336:
5335:
5323:
5322:
5315:
5314:
5307:
5306:
5299:
5298:
5291:
5290:
5283:
5282:
5275:
5274:
5267:
5266:
5254:
5253:
5246:
5245:
5238:
5237:
5230:
5229:
5222:
5221:
5214:
5213:
5206:
5205:
5198:
5197:
5185:
5184:
5177:
5176:
5169:
5168:
5161:
5160:
5153:
5152:
5145:
5144:
5137:
5136:
5129:
5128:
5116:
5115:
5108:
5107:
5100:
5099:
5092:
5091:
5084:
5083:
5076:
5075:
5068:
5067:
5060:
5059:
5047:
5046:
5039:
5038:
5031:
5030:
5023:
5022:
5015:
5014:
5007:
5006:
4999:
4998:
4991:
4990:
4978:
4977:
4970:
4969:
4962:
4961:
4954:
4953:
4946:
4945:
4938:
4937:
4930:
4929:
4922:
4921:
4909:
4908:
4901:
4900:
4893:
4892:
4885:
4884:
4877:
4876:
4869:
4868:
4861:
4860:
4853:
4852:
4840:
4839:
4832:
4831:
4824:
4823:
4816:
4815:
4808:
4807:
4800:
4799:
4792:
4791:
4784:
4783:
4771:
4770:
4763:
4762:
4755:
4754:
4747:
4746:
4739:
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4731:
4730:
4723:
4722:
4715:
4714:
4702:
4701:
4694:
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4685:
4678:
4677:
4670:
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4662:
4661:
4654:
4653:
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4645:
4633:
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4625:
4624:
4617:
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4609:
4608:
4601:
4600:
4593:
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4577:
4576:
4564:
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4540:
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4532:
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4524:
4523:
4516:
4515:
4508:
4507:
4495:
4494:
4487:
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4479:
4478:
4471:
4470:
4463:
4462:
4455:
4454:
4447:
4446:
4439:
4438:
4426:
4425:
4418:
4417:
4410:
4409:
4402:
4401:
4394:
4393:
4386:
4385:
4378:
4377:
4370:
4369:
4357:
4356:
4349:
4348:
4341:
4340:
4333:
4332:
4325:
4324:
4317:
4316:
4309:
4308:
4301:
4300:
4288:
4287:
4280:
4279:
4272:
4271:
4264:
4263:
4256:
4255:
4248:
4247:
4240:
4239:
4232:
4231:
4219:
4218:
4211:
4210:
4203:
4202:
4195:
4194:
4187:
4186:
4179:
4178:
4171:
4170:
4163:
4162:
4150:
4149:
4142:
4141:
4134:
4133:
4126:
4125:
4118:
4117:
4110:
4109:
4102:
4101:
4094:
4093:
4081:
4080:
4073:
4072:
4065:
4064:
4057:
4056:
4049:
4048:
4041:
4040:
4033:
4032:
4025:
4024:
4012:
4011:
4004:
4003:
3996:
3995:
3988:
3987:
3980:
3979:
3972:
3971:
3964:
3963:
3956:
3955:
3943:
3942:
3935:
3934:
3927:
3926:
3919:
3918:
3911:
3910:
3903:
3902:
3895:
3894:
3887:
3886:
3874:
3873:
3866:
3865:
3858:
3857:
3850:
3849:
3842:
3841:
3834:
3833:
3826:
3825:
3818:
3817:
3805:
3804:
3797:
3796:
3789:
3788:
3781:
3780:
3773:
3772:
3765:
3764:
3757:
3756:
3749:
3748:
3736:
3735:
3728:
3727:
3720:
3719:
3712:
3711:
3704:
3703:
3696:
3695:
3688:
3687:
3680:
3679:
3667:
3666:
3659:
3658:
3651:
3650:
3643:
3642:
3635:
3634:
3627:
3626:
3619:
3618:
3611:
3610:
3598:
3597:
3590:
3589:
3582:
3581:
3574:
3573:
3566:
3565:
3558:
3557:
3550:
3549:
3542:
3541:
3529:
3528:
3521:
3520:
3513:
3512:
3505:
3504:
3497:
3496:
3489:
3488:
3481:
3480:
3473:
3472:
3460:
3459:
3452:
3451:
3444:
3443:
3436:
3435:
3428:
3427:
3420:
3419:
3412:
3411:
3404:
3403:
3391:
3390:
3383:
3382:
3375:
3374:
3367:
3366:
3359:
3358:
3351:
3350:
3343:
3342:
3335:
3334:
3322:
3321:
3314:
3313:
3306:
3305:
3298:
3297:
3290:
3289:
3282:
3281:
3274:
3273:
3266:
3265:
3253:
3252:
3245:
3244:
3237:
3236:
3229:
3228:
3221:
3220:
3213:
3212:
3205:
3204:
3197:
3196:
3184:
3183:
3176:
3175:
3168:
3167:
3160:
3159:
3152:
3151:
3144:
3143:
3136:
3135:
3128:
3127:
3112:
3111:
3104:
3103:
3096:
3095:
3088:
3087:
3080:
3079:
3072:
3071:
3064:
3063:
3048:
3047:
3040:
3039:
3032:
3031:
3024:
3023:
3016:
3015:
3008:
3007:
3000:
2999:
2984:
2983:
2976:
2975:
2968:
2967:
2960:
2959:
2952:
2951:
2944:
2943:
2936:
2935:
2920:
2919:
2912:
2911:
2904:
2903:
2896:
2895:
2888:
2887:
2880:
2879:
2872:
2871:
2856:
2855:
2848:
2847:
2840:
2839:
2832:
2831:
2824:
2823:
2816:
2815:
2808:
2807:
2792:
2791:
2784:
2783:
2776:
2775:
2768:
2767:
2760:
2759:
2752:
2751:
2744:
2743:
2728:
2727:
2720:
2719:
2712:
2711:
2704:
2703:
2696:
2695:
2688:
2687:
2680:
2679:
2664:
2663:
2656:
2655:
2648:
2647:
2640:
2639:
2632:
2631:
2624:
2623:
2616:
2615:
2600:
2599:
2592:
2591:
2584:
2583:
2576:
2575:
2568:
2567:
2560:
2559:
2552:
2551:
2536:
2535:
2528:
2527:
2520:
2519:
2512:
2511:
2504:
2503:
2496:
2495:
2488:
2487:
2469:
2468:
2461:
2460:
2434:
2432:Government debt
2426:
2418:
2410:
2402:
2394:
2386:
2378:
2370:
2369:
2343:
2342:
2335:
2310:
2309:
2302:
2067:
2061:
2055:
2049:
2043:
1936:Jerónimo Martins
1932:Portugal Telecom
1905:Jerónimo Martins
1885:Qimonda Portugal
1877:Siemens Portugal
1840:which described
1530:Caldas da Rainha
1509:, especially in
1464:Jerónimo Martins
1395:colony of Brazil
1311:TAP Air Portugal
1307:Jerónimo Martins
1249:, and the major
1179:
1178:Foreign reserves
1105:
1041:
1028:
1027:
1020:
1019:
1008:
994:
993:
984:
974:
973:
964:
935:
933:
932:
921:
919:
918:
907:
905:
904:
893:
891:
890:
879:
877:
876:
865:
863:
862:
851:
849:
848:
837:
835:
834:
780:
778:
777:
766:
764:
763:
752:
750:
749:
738:
736:
735:
724:
722:
721:
710:
708:
707:
696:
694:
693:
682:
680:
679:
587:€1,214 / $ 1,301
581:
570:€1,640 / $ 1,757
555:
554:
547:
546:
506:
505:
498:
497:
476:
475:
453:
449:
448:
437:
433:
432:
413:
409:
408:
400:
399:Gini coefficient
387:
386:
379:
378:
368:
302:40th (PPP, 2024)
279:
278:
271:
270:
251:
247:
246:
240:
236:
235:
229:2.3% (2023)
228:
227:
207:50th (PPP, 2024)
182:
181:
174:
173:
156:
155:
72:
42:
35:
33:
28:
21:
15123:
15122:
15118:
15117:
15116:
15114:
15113:
15112:
15078:
15077:
15076:
15071:
15059:
15032:
14884:
14760:Solomon Islands
14655:North Macedonia
14193:
14169:Roberto Azevêdo
14147:
14074:
14067:
13996:
13960:
13924:
13919:
13889:
13884:
13863:
13832:
13827:
13797:
13792:
13776:
13734:
13728:
13714:Northern Cyprus
13696:
13690:
13606:North Macedonia
13427:
13422:
13392:
13387:
13374:
13367:
13360:
13347:
13323:Public holidays
13267:
13171:
13130:
13087:
13051:Law enforcement
12994:
12932:
12919:
12888:
12804:Restoration War
12664:
12655:
12601:
12596:
12586:
12584:
12575:
12574:
12570:
12560:
12558:
12557:(in Portuguese)
12549:
12548:
12544:
12534:
12532:
12531:(in Portuguese)
12521:
12517:
12507:
12505:
12502:Jornal Expresso
12496:
12495:
12491:
12481:
12479:
12470:
12469:
12465:
12426:
12422:
12377:
12373:
12363:
12361:
12358:Jornal Expresso
12352:
12351:
12347:
12337:
12335:
12326:
12325:
12321:
12312:
12311:
12307:
12298:
12297:
12293:
12283:
12281:
12273:
12272:
12268:
12258:
12256:
12252:
12245:
12241:
12240:
12236:
12224:
12220:
12212:
12208:
12194:(in Portuguese)
12193:
12192:
12188:
12183:Wayback Machine
12175:
12171:
12166:Wayback Machine
12158:
12154:
12146:
12142:
12132:
12130:
12125:
12124:
12120:
12110:
12108:
12103:
12102:
12098:
12092:
12088:
12078:
12076:
12067:
12066:
12062:
12055:
12051:
12041:
12039:
12028:
12024:
12012:
12003:
11990:
11989:
11985:
11972:
11971:
11967:
11958:. 18 May 2016.
11948:
11947:
11943:
11933:
11931:
11926:
11925:
11918:
11908:
11906:
11897:
11896:
11889:
11879:
11877:
11872:
11871:
11864:
11854:Wayback Machine
11844:(in Portuguese)
11843:
11842:
11838:
11834:, 14 April 2008
11832:Wayback Machine
11822:(in Portuguese)
11821:
11820:
11816:
11806:
11804:
11795:
11794:
11790:
11782:
11778:
11768:
11766:
11762:
11755:
11751:
11750:
11746:
11731:
11709:
11705:
11698:
11676:
11669:
11659:
11657:
11650:
11646:
11604:
11600:
11559:
11555:
11531:
11525:
11521:
11490:
11486:
11470:
11464:
11460:
11450:
11448:
11439:
11438:
11434:
11424:
11422:
11409:
11408:
11404:
11394:
11392:
11387:
11386:
11382:
11372:
11370:
11365:
11364:
11360:
11351:
11350:
11346:
11336:
11334:
11325:
11324:
11320:
11310:
11308:
11305:dinheirovivo.pt
11299:
11298:
11294:
11284:
11282:
11273:
11272:
11268:
11258:
11256:
11246:
11242:
11232:
11230:
11222:
11216:
11212:
11199:(in Portuguese)
11198:
11197:
11193:
11183:
11181:
11172:
11171:
11164:
11154:
11152:
11143:
11142:
11138:
11128:
11126:
11118:
11117:
11113:
11103:
11101:
11093:
11092:
11088:
11078:
11076:
11068:
11067:
11063:
11053:
11051:
11042:
11041:
11037:
11027:
11025:
11016:
11015:
11011:
11001:
10999:
10991:
10990:
10986:
10978:
10974:
10964:(in Portuguese)
10963:
10962:
10958:
10948:(in Portuguese)
10947:
10946:
10942:
10934:
10930:
10920:
10918:
10909:
10908:
10904:
10894:
10892:
10883:
10882:
10878:
10868:
10866:
10857:
10855:(in Portuguese)
10854:
10853:
10849:
10839:
10837:
10828:
10827:
10820:
10810:
10808:
10800:
10799:
10795:
10788:Busch IW-Report
10780:
10776:
10766:
10764:
10755:
10754:
10750:
10740:
10738:
10737:(in Portuguese)
10729:
10728:
10724:
10714:
10712:
10702:
10698:
10688:
10686:
10685:(in Portuguese)
10677:
10676:
10672:
10662:
10660:
10651:
10650:
10646:
10636:
10634:
10625:
10624:
10620:
10610:
10608:
10599:
10598:
10594:
10584:
10582:
10581:(in Portuguese)
10573:
10572:
10568:
10558:
10556:
10555:(in Portuguese)
10545:
10541:
10531:
10529:
10521:
10520:
10516:
10506:
10504:
10496:
10495:
10491:
10481:
10479:
10470:
10469:
10465:
10455:
10453:
10452:(in Portuguese)
10444:
10443:
10439:
10430:
10429:
10425:
10415:
10413:
10409:
10402:
10398:
10397:
10393:
10383:
10381:
10380:. Bloomberg L.P
10370:
10366:
10356:
10354:
10345:
10344:
10340:
10330:
10328:
10323:
10322:
10318:
10308:
10306:
10301:
10299:(in Portuguese)
10298:
10297:
10293:
10283:
10281:
10276:
10274:(in Portuguese)
10273:
10272:
10268:
10258:
10256:
10251:
10249:(in Portuguese)
10248:
10247:
10243:
10233:
10231:
10223:
10222:
10218:
10208:
10206:
10188:
10184:
10179:Wayback Machine
10164:(in Portuguese)
10163:
10162:
10155:
10145:
10143:
10128:
10124:
10116:
10112:
10107:Wayback Machine
10097:
10093:
10083:
10081:
10080:. Microsoft.com
10076:
10075:
10071:
10061:Wayback Machine
10052:
10048:
10039:
10035:
10025:
10023:
10014:
10013:
10009:
9997:
9993:
9983:
9981:
9976:
9975:
9971:
9958:(in Portuguese)
9957:
9956:
9952:
9942:
9940:
9933:
9929:
9917:
9913:
9903:
9901:
9893:
9892:
9888:
9878:
9876:
9868:
9867:
9863:
9853:
9851:
9843:
9842:
9838:
9824:
9820:
9806:
9802:
9791:
9787:
9777:
9775:
9766:
9765:
9761:
9751:
9749:
9741:
9740:
9736:
9726:
9724:
9711:
9710:
9706:
9696:
9694:
9681:
9680:
9676:
9666:
9664:
9649:
9648:
9644:
9629:
9628:
9624:
9614:
9612:
9611:on 4 March 2016
9599:
9598:
9594:
9584:
9582:
9577:
9576:
9572:
9562:
9560:
9559:. Bloomberg L.P
9549:
9542:
9532:
9530:
9527:Focus Economics
9521:
9520:
9511:
9496:
9495:
9491:
9476:10.2307/3088901
9460:
9456:
9448:
9434:10.2307/3005973
9417:
9411:
9407:
9397:
9395:
9387:
9386:
9382:
9370:
9366:
9365:
9361:
9353:
9349:
9348:
9344:
9334:
9332:
9324:
9323:
9319:
9309:
9307:
9298:
9297:
9284:
9268:
9267:
9260:
9258:
9254:
9247:
9245:"Archived copy"
9243:
9242:
9238:
9222:
9221:
9214:
9212:
9208:
9201:
9199:"Archived copy"
9197:
9196:
9192:
9182:
9180:
9171:
9170:
9161:
9151:
9149:
9140:
9139:
9135:
9125:
9123:
9114:
9113:
9109:
9099:
9097:
9088:
9087:
9083:
9073:
9071:
9066:
9065:
9061:
9051:
9049:
9044:
9043:
9039:
9029:
9027:
9023:
9022:
9018:
9008:
9006:
8994:
8993:
8989:
8979:
8977:
8965:
8964:
8960:
8950:
8948:
8943:
8942:
8935:
8926:
8925:
8921:
8911:
8909:
8900:
8899:
8890:
8880:
8878:
8869:
8868:
8864:
8854:
8852:
8843:
8842:
8838:
8828:
8826:
8817:
8816:
8812:
8802:
8800:
8788:
8787:
8783:
8773:
8771:
8762:
8761:
8757:
8747:
8745:
8730:
8729:
8725:
8715:
8713:
8709:
8698:
8694:
8693:
8686:
8676:
8674:
8665:
8664:
8655:
8645:
8643:
8634:
8633:
8629:
8619:
8617:
8608:
8607:
8603:
8593:
8591:
8582:
8581:
8577:
8567:
8565:
8556:
8555:
8551:
8541:
8539:
8527:
8526:
8509:
8499:
8497:
8485:
8484:
8480:
8470:
8468:
8456:
8455:
8451:
8441:
8439:
8427:
8426:
8422:
8418:
8396:
8371:Northern Europe
8354:
8346:Southern Europe
8329:
8327:Food insecurity
8301:
8219:There are many
8209:
8152:empresa na hora
8111:
8109:Domestic issues
7968:competitiveness
7964:
7948:
7935:
7933:Competitiveness
7857:Euronext Lisbon
7837:
7828:
7797:tertiary sector
7781:
7764:
7734:
7726:Main articles:
7724:
7633:Figueira da Foz
7629:wood processing
7609:pharmaceuticals
7497:
7453:
7447:
7441:, and tobacco.
7351:
7345:
7297:
7277:tertiary sector
7237:
7202:
7173:Bologna process
7156:
7145:
6943:
6878:
6853:242,340,811,000
6840:
6838:
6779:11,624,407,000
6757:15,157,115,000
6753:Alentejo Region
6735:45,028,735,000
6713:71,872,968,000
6691:87,368,251,000
6677:
6675:
6666:GDP per capita
6660:GDP in euros €
6638:
6632:
6616:
6600:
6583:
6578:
6565:
6561:
6194:
5929:
5924:
2416:Inflation rate
2400:GDP per capita
2384:GDP per capita
2357:
2344:
2340:
2324:
2311:
2307:
2295:
2251:
2107:economic crisis
2077:
2069:
2065:
2063:
2059:
2057:
2053:
2051:
2047:
2045:
2041:
2027:
2000:Soares da Costa
1996:Teixeira Duarte
1909:Danone Portugal
1893:Nestlé Portugal
1858:public finances
1725:
1637:
1603:(1961–1974), a
1475:core businesses
1378:, timber, oil,
1344:
1339:
1333:
1287:Sonae Indústria
1255:Euronext Lisbon
1197:
1181:
1177:
1170:
1146:Outlook: Stable
1134:Outlook: Stable
1107:
1103:
1096:
1055:
1043:
1039:
1032:
1010:
1007:Government debt
1006:
999:Public finances
986:
982:
966:
963:Current account
962:
952:
942:
930:
928:
916:
914:
902:
900:
888:
886:
874:
872:
860:
858:
846:
844:
832:
830:
824:
817:
810:
809:
802:
787:
775:
773:
761:
759:
747:
745:
733:
731:
719:
717:
705:
703:
691:
689:
677:
675:
669:
662:
655:
654:
647:
596:
595:Main industries
583:
579:
566:
559:
532:
529:services: 70.9%
526:industry: 24.0%
517:
510:
488:
469:
460:
451:
435:
423:
411:
402:
398:
391:
369:
364:
357:
342:
328:
322:industry: 18.6%
313:
306:
290:
283:
261:
254:
218:
211:
190:
139:
123:
103:
93:
74:
70:
52:
31:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
15121:
15111:
15110:
15105:
15100:
15095:
15090:
15073:
15072:
15056:
15055:
15048:
15041:
15038:
15037:
15034:
15033:
15031:
15030:
15025:
15020:
15015:
15010:
15005:
15000:
14995:
14990:
14985:
14980:
14975:
14970:
14965:
14960:
14955:
14950:
14945:
14940:
14935:
14930:
14925:
14923:Czech Republic
14920:
14915:
14910:
14905:
14900:
14894:
14892:
14890:European Union
14883:
14882:
14877:
14872:
14867:
14862:
14857:
14852:
14847:
14845:United Kingdom
14842:
14837:
14832:
14827:
14822:
14817:
14812:
14807:
14802:
14797:
14792:
14787:
14782:
14777:
14772:
14767:
14762:
14757:
14752:
14747:
14742:
14737:
14732:
14727:
14722:
14717:
14712:
14707:
14702:
14697:
14692:
14687:
14682:
14677:
14672:
14667:
14662:
14657:
14652:
14647:
14642:
14637:
14632:
14627:
14622:
14617:
14612:
14607:
14602:
14597:
14592:
14587:
14582:
14577:
14572:
14567:
14562:
14557:
14552:
14547:
14542:
14537:
14532:
14527:
14522:
14517:
14512:
14507:
14502:
14497:
14492:
14487:
14482:
14477:
14472:
14467:
14462:
14457:
14452:
14447:
14442:
14437:
14432:
14427:
14422:
14417:
14412:
14407:
14402:
14397:
14392:
14387:
14382:
14377:
14372:
14367:
14362:
14357:
14352:
14347:
14342:
14337:
14332:
14327:
14322:
14317:
14312:
14307:
14302:
14297:
14292:
14287:
14282:
14277:
14272:
14267:
14262:
14257:
14252:
14247:
14242:
14237:
14232:
14227:
14222:
14217:
14212:
14207:
14201:
14199:
14195:
14194:
14192:
14191:
14186:
14184:Alejandro Jara
14181:
14176:
14171:
14166:
14155:
14153:
14149:
14148:
14146:
14145:
14140:
14135:
14130:
14125:
14120:
14115:
14110:
14105:
14100:
14095:
14090:
14085:
14079:
14077:
14069:
14068:
14066:
14065:
14060:
14055:
14050:
14045:
14040:
14035:
14030:
14025:
14020:
14015:
14010:
14004:
14002:
13998:
13997:
13995:
13994:
13989:
13984:
13979:
13974:
13968:
13966:
13962:
13961:
13959:
13958:
13953:
13948:
13943:
13941:Appellate Body
13938:
13932:
13930:
13926:
13925:
13918:
13917:
13910:
13903:
13895:
13886:
13885:
13883:
13882:
13877:
13871:
13869:
13865:
13864:
13862:
13861:
13856:
13851:
13846:
13840:
13838:
13834:
13833:
13826:
13825:
13818:
13811:
13803:
13794:
13793:
13791:
13790:
13788:European Union
13784:
13782:
13781:Other entities
13778:
13777:
13775:
13774:
13769:
13764:
13759:
13754:
13749:
13744:
13738:
13736:
13735:other entities
13730:
13729:
13727:
13726:
13721:
13716:
13711:
13706:
13700:
13698:
13692:
13691:
13689:
13688:
13683:
13681:United Kingdom
13678:
13673:
13668:
13663:
13658:
13653:
13648:
13643:
13638:
13633:
13628:
13623:
13618:
13613:
13608:
13603:
13598:
13593:
13588:
13583:
13578:
13573:
13568:
13563:
13558:
13553:
13548:
13546:
13541:
13536:
13531:
13526:
13521:
13516:
13511:
13506:
13501:
13496:
13494:Czech Republic
13491:
13486:
13481:
13476:
13471:
13466:
13461:
13456:
13451:
13446:
13441:
13435:
13433:
13429:
13428:
13421:
13420:
13413:
13406:
13398:
13389:
13388:
13386:
13385:
13380:
13373:
13372:
13365:
13357:
13356:
13353:
13352:
13349:
13348:
13346:
13345:
13340:
13335:
13330:
13325:
13320:
13315:
13310:
13305:
13300:
13299:
13298:
13288:
13283:
13277:
13275:
13269:
13268:
13266:
13265:
13260:
13255:
13250:
13245:
13240:
13235:
13230:
13225:
13220:
13215:
13210:
13205:
13200:
13195:
13189:
13183:
13177:
13176:
13173:
13172:
13170:
13169:
13164:
13159:
13154:
13152:Stock Exchange
13149:
13144:
13139:
13134:
13126:
13121:
13116:
13111:
13105:
13099:
13093:
13092:
13089:
13088:
13086:
13085:
13080:
13075:
13070:
13065:
13064:
13063:
13053:
13048:
13043:
13038:
13033:
13028:
13023:
13018:
13012:
13006:
13000:
12999:
12996:
12995:
12993:
12992:
12987:
12982:
12977:
12972:
12967:
12962:
12957:
12952:
12946:
12940:
12934:
12933:
12926:
12924:
12921:
12920:
12918:
12917:
12912:
12907:
12902:
12896:
12894:
12890:
12889:
12887:
12886:
12884:Third Republic
12881:
12876:
12871:
12866:
12861:
12856:
12854:First Republic
12851:
12846:
12841:
12836:
12831:
12826:
12824:Peninsular War
12821:
12816:
12811:
12806:
12801:
12796:
12791:
12786:
12781:
12776:
12771:
12766:
12761:
12756:
12751:
12744:
12739:
12734:
12729:
12724:
12719:
12714:
12709:
12704:
12699:
12694:
12689:
12683:
12681:
12672:
12666:
12665:
12654:
12653:
12646:
12639:
12631:
12625:
12624:
12617:
12612:
12607:
12600:
12599:External links
12597:
12595:
12594:
12568:
12542:
12515:
12489:
12463:
12457:10400.26/10113
12420:
12371:
12345:
12319:
12305:
12291:
12266:
12234:
12218:
12206:
12204:(5 April 2010)
12186:
12169:
12152:
12140:
12118:
12096:
12086:
12060:
12049:
12022:
12001:
11983:
11965:
11941:
11916:
11887:
11862:
11858:Diário Digital
11836:
11814:
11788:
11776:
11744:
11729:
11703:
11696:
11667:
11644:
11615:(5): 577–593.
11598:
11569:(6): 639–655.
11553:
11519:
11506:10.1086/491608
11500:(4): 875–902.
11484:
11458:
11432:
11421:on 11 May 2013
11415:Diário Digital
11402:
11380:
11358:
11344:
11318:
11292:
11266:
11240:
11210:
11208:(28 May 2009).
11191:
11162:
11136:
11111:
11086:
11061:
11035:
11009:
10984:
10972:
10956:
10940:
10928:
10902:
10876:
10847:
10818:
10793:
10774:
10748:
10735:Mais Liberdade
10722:
10696:
10683:Mais Liberdade
10670:
10644:
10618:
10592:
10579:Mais Liberdade
10566:
10539:
10514:
10489:
10478:on 18 May 2014
10463:
10437:
10423:
10391:
10364:
10338:
10316:
10291:
10266:
10241:
10229:www.pordata.pt
10216:
10182:
10153:
10142:on 7 June 2013
10122:
10110:
10091:
10069:
10046:
10033:
10022:. 2 March 2013
10007:
9991:
9969:
9950:
9927:
9911:
9886:
9861:
9836:
9818:
9800:
9785:
9759:
9734:
9704:
9674:
9642:
9622:
9592:
9570:
9540:
9509:
9489:
9454:
9405:
9380:
9359:
9342:
9317:
9282:
9236:
9190:
9177:www.pordata.pt
9159:
9146:www.pordata.pt
9133:
9120:www.pordata.pt
9107:
9081:
9059:
9037:
9016:
8987:
8958:
8933:
8919:
8888:
8862:
8836:
8810:
8781:
8755:
8723:
8684:
8653:
8627:
8601:
8575:
8549:
8507:
8478:
8449:
8419:
8417:
8414:
8413:
8412:
8407:
8402:
8395:
8392:
8358:United Nations
8353:
8350:
8328:
8325:
8300:
8297:
8208:
8205:
8204:
8203:
8166:
8127:
8120:
8110:
8107:
8106:
8105:
8099:
8093:
8087:
8081:
8075:
8069:
8063:
8057:
8051:
8045:
8039:
8033:
8030:Castelo Branco
8027:
8021:
8015:
8009:
8003:
7963:
7960:
7947:
7944:
7934:
7931:
7917:quality, with
7903:European Union
7853:stock exchange
7836:
7833:
7827:
7824:
7780:
7777:
7762:
7723:
7720:
7667:and plastics.
7657:Vale de Cambra
7641:Marinha Grande
7637:pulp and paper
7611:and software.
7564:pulp and paper
7552:petrochemistry
7496:
7493:
7449:Main article:
7446:
7443:
7347:Main article:
7344:
7341:
7296:
7293:
7236:
7233:
7223:Portuguese GMI
7201:
7198:
7155:
7152:
7149:
7148:
7139:
7133:
7129:
7128:
7122:
7116:
7112:
7111:
7105:
7099:
7095:
7094:
7088:
7082:
7078:
7077:
7071:
7065:
7061:
7060:
7054:
7048:
7044:
7043:
7037:
7031:
7027:
7026:
7020:
7014:
7010:
7009:
7003:
6997:
6993:
6992:
6986:
6980:
6976:
6975:
6972:
6969:
6942:
6939:
6905:GDP per capita
6877:
6874:
6871:
6870:
6865:
6860:
6855:
6850:
6834:
6833:
6830:
6827:
6824:
6823:5,109,502,000
6821:
6816:
6812:
6811:
6808:
6805:
6802:
6801:6,020,507,000
6799:
6794:
6790:
6789:
6786:
6783:
6780:
6777:
6775:Algarve Region
6772:
6768:
6767:
6764:
6761:
6758:
6755:
6750:
6746:
6745:
6742:
6739:
6736:
6733:
6728:
6724:
6723:
6720:
6717:
6714:
6711:
6706:
6702:
6701:
6698:
6695:
6692:
6689:
6684:
6680:
6679:
6672:
6668:
6667:
6664:
6661:
6658:
6655:
6634:Main article:
6631:
6628:
6589:
6588:
6585:
6584:
6580:
6579:
6568:
6566:
6559:
6554:
6551:
6550:
6547:
6546:
6543:
6540:
6536:
6535:
6532:
6529:
6525:
6524:
6521:
6518:
6514:
6513:
6510:
6507:
6503:
6502:
6499:
6496:
6492:
6491:
6488:
6485:
6481:
6480:
6477:
6474:
6470:
6469:
6466:
6463:
6459:
6458:
6455:
6452:
6448:
6447:
6444:
6441:
6437:
6436:
6433:
6430:
6426:
6425:
6422:
6419:
6415:
6414:
6411:
6408:
6404:
6403:
6400:
6397:
6393:
6392:
6387:
6382:
6375:
6372:
6371:
6368:
6365:
6361:
6360:
6357:
6354:
6350:
6349:
6346:
6343:
6339:
6338:
6335:
6332:
6328:
6327:
6324:
6321:
6317:
6316:
6313:
6310:
6306:
6305:
6302:
6299:
6295:
6294:
6291:
6288:
6284:
6283:
6280:
6277:
6273:
6272:
6269:
6266:
6262:
6261:
6258:
6255:
6251:
6250:
6247:
6244:
6240:
6239:
6236:
6233:
6229:
6228:
6225:
6222:
6218:
6217:
6212:
6207:
6193:
6190:
6171:
6170:
6167:
6164:
6161:
6157:
6156:
6153:
6150:
6147:
6141:
6140:
6137:
6134:
6131:
6125:
6124:
6121:
6118:
6115:
6104:
6103:
6100:
6097:
6094:
6090:
6089:
6086:
6083:
6080:
6074:
6073:
6070:
6067:
6064:
6058:
6057:
6054:
6051:
6048:
6044:
6043:
6040:
6037:
6034:
6030:
6029:
6026:
6023:
6020:
6014:
6013:
6010:
6007:
6004:
5998:
5997:
5994:
5991:
5988:
5984:
5983:
5980:
5977:
5974:
5968:
5967:
5964:
5961:
5958:
5952:
5951:
5948:
5945:
5942:
5928:
5925:
5923:
5920:
5917:
5916:
5906:
5896:
5886:
5876:
5866:
5856:
5846:
5836:
5830:
5829:
5819:
5809:
5799:
5789:
5779:
5769:
5759:
5749:
5743:
5742:
5732:
5722:
5712:
5702:
5692:
5682:
5672:
5662:
5656:
5655:
5645:
5635:
5625:
5615:
5605:
5595:
5585:
5575:
5569:
5568:
5558:
5548:
5538:
5528:
5518:
5508:
5498:
5488:
5482:
5481:
5471:
5461:
5451:
5441:
5431:
5421:
5411:
5401:
5395:
5394:
5386:
5378:
5370:
5362:
5354:
5346:
5338:
5330:
5326:
5325:
5317:
5309:
5301:
5293:
5285:
5277:
5269:
5261:
5257:
5256:
5248:
5240:
5232:
5224:
5216:
5208:
5200:
5192:
5188:
5187:
5179:
5171:
5163:
5155:
5147:
5139:
5131:
5123:
5119:
5118:
5110:
5102:
5094:
5086:
5078:
5070:
5062:
5054:
5050:
5049:
5041:
5033:
5025:
5017:
5009:
5001:
4993:
4985:
4981:
4980:
4972:
4964:
4956:
4948:
4940:
4932:
4924:
4916:
4912:
4911:
4903:
4895:
4887:
4879:
4871:
4863:
4855:
4847:
4843:
4842:
4834:
4826:
4818:
4810:
4802:
4794:
4786:
4778:
4774:
4773:
4765:
4757:
4749:
4741:
4733:
4725:
4717:
4709:
4705:
4704:
4696:
4688:
4680:
4672:
4664:
4656:
4648:
4640:
4636:
4635:
4627:
4619:
4611:
4603:
4595:
4587:
4579:
4571:
4567:
4566:
4558:
4550:
4542:
4534:
4526:
4518:
4510:
4502:
4498:
4497:
4489:
4481:
4473:
4465:
4457:
4449:
4441:
4433:
4429:
4428:
4420:
4412:
4404:
4396:
4388:
4380:
4372:
4364:
4360:
4359:
4351:
4343:
4335:
4327:
4319:
4311:
4303:
4295:
4291:
4290:
4282:
4274:
4266:
4258:
4250:
4242:
4234:
4226:
4222:
4221:
4213:
4205:
4197:
4189:
4181:
4173:
4165:
4157:
4153:
4152:
4144:
4136:
4128:
4120:
4112:
4104:
4096:
4088:
4084:
4083:
4075:
4067:
4059:
4051:
4043:
4035:
4027:
4019:
4015:
4014:
4006:
3998:
3990:
3982:
3974:
3966:
3958:
3950:
3946:
3945:
3937:
3929:
3921:
3913:
3905:
3897:
3889:
3881:
3877:
3876:
3868:
3860:
3852:
3844:
3836:
3828:
3820:
3812:
3808:
3807:
3799:
3791:
3783:
3775:
3767:
3759:
3751:
3743:
3739:
3738:
3730:
3722:
3714:
3706:
3698:
3690:
3682:
3674:
3670:
3669:
3661:
3653:
3645:
3637:
3629:
3621:
3613:
3605:
3601:
3600:
3592:
3584:
3576:
3568:
3560:
3552:
3544:
3536:
3532:
3531:
3523:
3515:
3507:
3499:
3491:
3483:
3475:
3467:
3463:
3462:
3454:
3446:
3438:
3430:
3422:
3414:
3406:
3398:
3394:
3393:
3385:
3377:
3369:
3361:
3353:
3345:
3337:
3329:
3325:
3324:
3316:
3308:
3300:
3292:
3284:
3276:
3268:
3260:
3256:
3255:
3247:
3239:
3231:
3223:
3215:
3207:
3199:
3191:
3187:
3186:
3178:
3170:
3162:
3154:
3146:
3138:
3130:
3122:
3118:
3117:
3114:
3106:
3098:
3090:
3082:
3074:
3066:
3058:
3054:
3053:
3050:
3042:
3034:
3026:
3018:
3010:
3002:
2994:
2990:
2989:
2986:
2978:
2970:
2962:
2954:
2946:
2938:
2930:
2926:
2925:
2922:
2914:
2906:
2898:
2890:
2882:
2874:
2866:
2862:
2861:
2858:
2850:
2842:
2834:
2826:
2818:
2810:
2802:
2798:
2797:
2794:
2786:
2778:
2770:
2762:
2754:
2746:
2738:
2734:
2733:
2730:
2722:
2714:
2706:
2698:
2690:
2682:
2674:
2670:
2669:
2666:
2658:
2650:
2642:
2634:
2626:
2618:
2610:
2606:
2605:
2602:
2594:
2586:
2578:
2570:
2562:
2554:
2546:
2542:
2541:
2538:
2530:
2522:
2514:
2506:
2498:
2490:
2482:
2478:
2477:
2474:
2471:
2463:
2455:
2452:
2449:
2446:
2443:
2439:
2438:
2430:
2422:
2414:
2406:
2398:
2390:
2382:
2374:
2359:
2358:
2347:
2345:
2338:
2326:
2325:
2314:
2312:
2305:
2294:
2291:
2272:Communist Bloc
2250:
2247:
2218:
2217:
2189:
2182:
2171:
2073:Main article:
2064:
2058:
2052:
2046:
2040:
2026:
2023:
1956:Sumol + Compal
1948:Millennium bcp
1818:Household debt
1777:tradable goods
1761:European Union
1731:European GDP (
1724:
1721:
1636:
1633:
1534:Marinha Grande
1483:petrochemicals
1418:consumer goods
1343:
1340:
1335:Main article:
1332:
1329:
1303:EDP Renováveis
1251:stock exchange
1221:European Union
1199:
1198:
1189:
1186:
1185:
1182:
1175:
1172:
1171:
1169:
1168:
1165:
1162:
1159:
1156:
1153:
1147:
1144:
1141:
1135:
1132:
1129:
1123:
1120:
1117:
1110:
1108:
1101:
1098:
1097:
1095:
1094:
1087:
1079:
1077:
1073:
1072:
1069:
1065:
1064:
1061:
1057:
1056:
1054:
1053:
1050:
1046:
1044:
1040:Budget balance
1037:
1034:
1033:
1031:
1030:
1022:
1013:
1011:
1004:
1001:
1000:
996:
995:
987:
979:
976:
975:
967:
960:
957:
956:
953:
947:
944:
943:
941:
940:
926:
912:
898:
884:
870:
856:
842:
827:
825:
822:
819:
818:
816:
815:
807:
806:
805:
803:
800:
797:
796:
793:
789:
788:
786:
785:
771:
757:
743:
729:
715:
701:
687:
672:
670:
667:
664:
663:
661:
660:
652:
651:
650:
648:
645:
642:
641:
638:
634:
633:
629:
628:
597:
594:
591:
590:
584:
577:
574:
573:
567:
564:
561:
560:
558:
557:
549:
548:6.1% (Q2 2024)
540:
538:
534:
533:
531:
530:
527:
524:
520:
518:
515:
512:
511:
509:
508:
500:
491:
489:
486:
483:
482:
470:
465:
462:
461:
459:
458:
443:
426:
424:
419:
416:
415:
403:
396:
393:
392:
390:
389:
381:
372:
370:
362:
359:
358:
356:
355:
352:
349:
345:
343:
333:
330:
329:
327:
326:
323:
320:
316:
314:
311:
308:
307:
305:
304:
299:
293:
291:
288:
285:
284:
282:
281:
273:
264:
262:
260:GDP per capita
259:
256:
255:
253:
252:
241:
230:
221:
219:
216:
213:
212:
210:
209:
204:
198:
196:
192:
191:
189:
188:
176:
167:
165:
159:
158:
150:
146:
145:
141:
140:
138:
137:
132:
126:
124:
121:
118:
117:
104:
101:
98:
97:
94:
89:
86:
85:
75:
68:
65:
64:
58:
54:
53:
43:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
15120:
15109:
15106:
15104:
15101:
15099:
15096:
15094:
15091:
15089:
15086:
15085:
15083:
15070:
15069:
15068:
15063:
15053:
15049:
15046:
15043:
15042:
15039:
15029:
15026:
15024:
15021:
15019:
15016:
15014:
15011:
15009:
15006:
15004:
15001:
14999:
14996:
14994:
14991:
14989:
14986:
14984:
14981:
14979:
14976:
14974:
14971:
14969:
14966:
14964:
14961:
14959:
14956:
14954:
14951:
14949:
14946:
14944:
14941:
14939:
14936:
14934:
14931:
14929:
14926:
14924:
14921:
14919:
14916:
14914:
14911:
14909:
14906:
14904:
14901:
14899:
14896:
14895:
14893:
14891:
14887:
14881:
14878:
14876:
14873:
14871:
14868:
14866:
14863:
14861:
14858:
14856:
14853:
14851:
14850:United States
14848:
14846:
14843:
14841:
14838:
14836:
14833:
14831:
14828:
14826:
14823:
14821:
14818:
14816:
14813:
14811:
14808:
14806:
14803:
14801:
14798:
14796:
14793:
14791:
14788:
14786:
14783:
14781:
14778:
14776:
14773:
14771:
14768:
14766:
14763:
14761:
14758:
14756:
14753:
14751:
14748:
14746:
14743:
14741:
14738:
14736:
14733:
14731:
14728:
14726:
14723:
14721:
14718:
14716:
14713:
14711:
14708:
14706:
14703:
14701:
14698:
14696:
14693:
14691:
14688:
14686:
14683:
14681:
14678:
14676:
14673:
14671:
14668:
14666:
14663:
14661:
14658:
14656:
14653:
14651:
14648:
14646:
14643:
14641:
14638:
14636:
14633:
14631:
14628:
14626:
14623:
14621:
14618:
14616:
14613:
14611:
14608:
14606:
14603:
14601:
14598:
14596:
14593:
14591:
14588:
14586:
14583:
14581:
14578:
14576:
14573:
14571:
14568:
14566:
14563:
14561:
14558:
14556:
14553:
14551:
14550:Liechtenstein
14548:
14546:
14543:
14541:
14538:
14536:
14533:
14531:
14528:
14526:
14523:
14521:
14518:
14516:
14513:
14511:
14508:
14506:
14503:
14501:
14498:
14496:
14493:
14491:
14488:
14486:
14483:
14481:
14478:
14476:
14473:
14471:
14468:
14466:
14463:
14461:
14458:
14456:
14453:
14451:
14450:Guinea-Bissau
14448:
14446:
14443:
14441:
14438:
14436:
14433:
14431:
14428:
14426:
14423:
14421:
14418:
14416:
14413:
14411:
14408:
14406:
14403:
14401:
14398:
14396:
14393:
14391:
14388:
14386:
14383:
14381:
14378:
14376:
14373:
14371:
14368:
14366:
14363:
14361:
14358:
14356:
14353:
14351:
14348:
14346:
14343:
14341:
14338:
14336:
14333:
14331:
14328:
14326:
14323:
14321:
14318:
14316:
14313:
14311:
14308:
14306:
14303:
14301:
14298:
14296:
14293:
14291:
14288:
14286:
14283:
14281:
14278:
14276:
14273:
14271:
14268:
14266:
14263:
14261:
14258:
14256:
14253:
14251:
14248:
14246:
14243:
14241:
14238:
14236:
14233:
14231:
14228:
14226:
14223:
14221:
14218:
14216:
14213:
14211:
14208:
14206:
14203:
14202:
14200:
14196:
14190:
14187:
14185:
14182:
14180:
14177:
14175:
14172:
14170:
14167:
14164:
14160:
14157:
14156:
14154:
14150:
14144:
14141:
14139:
14136:
14134:
14131:
14129:
14126:
14124:
14121:
14119:
14116:
14114:
14111:
14109:
14106:
14104:
14101:
14099:
14096:
14094:
14091:
14089:
14086:
14084:
14081:
14080:
14078:
14076:
14070:
14064:
14061:
14059:
14056:
14054:
14051:
14049:
14046:
14044:
14041:
14039:
14036:
14034:
14031:
14029:
14026:
14024:
14021:
14019:
14016:
14014:
14011:
14009:
14006:
14005:
14003:
13999:
13993:
13990:
13988:
13985:
13983:
13980:
13978:
13975:
13973:
13970:
13969:
13967:
13963:
13957:
13954:
13952:
13949:
13947:
13944:
13942:
13939:
13937:
13934:
13933:
13931:
13927:
13923:
13916:
13911:
13909:
13904:
13902:
13897:
13896:
13893:
13881:
13878:
13876:
13873:
13872:
13870:
13866:
13860:
13857:
13855:
13852:
13850:
13847:
13845:
13842:
13841:
13839:
13835:
13831:
13824:
13819:
13817:
13812:
13810:
13805:
13804:
13801:
13789:
13786:
13785:
13783:
13779:
13773:
13770:
13768:
13765:
13763:
13760:
13758:
13755:
13753:
13750:
13748:
13747:Faroe Islands
13745:
13743:
13740:
13739:
13737:
13731:
13725:
13722:
13720:
13719:South Ossetia
13717:
13715:
13712:
13710:
13707:
13705:
13702:
13701:
13699:
13693:
13687:
13684:
13682:
13679:
13677:
13674:
13672:
13669:
13667:
13664:
13662:
13659:
13657:
13654:
13652:
13649:
13647:
13644:
13642:
13639:
13637:
13634:
13632:
13629:
13627:
13624:
13622:
13619:
13617:
13614:
13612:
13609:
13607:
13604:
13602:
13599:
13597:
13594:
13592:
13589:
13587:
13584:
13582:
13579:
13577:
13574:
13572:
13569:
13567:
13566:Liechtenstein
13564:
13562:
13559:
13557:
13554:
13552:
13549:
13547:
13545:
13542:
13540:
13537:
13535:
13532:
13530:
13527:
13525:
13522:
13520:
13517:
13515:
13512:
13510:
13507:
13505:
13502:
13500:
13497:
13495:
13492:
13490:
13487:
13485:
13482:
13480:
13477:
13475:
13472:
13470:
13467:
13465:
13462:
13460:
13457:
13455:
13452:
13450:
13447:
13445:
13442:
13440:
13437:
13436:
13434:
13430:
13426:
13419:
13414:
13412:
13407:
13405:
13400:
13399:
13396:
13384:
13381:
13379:
13376:
13375:
13370:
13366:
13363:
13359:
13358:
13354:
13344:
13341:
13339:
13336:
13334:
13331:
13329:
13326:
13324:
13321:
13319:
13316:
13314:
13311:
13309:
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13304:
13301:
13297:
13294:
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13289:
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13264:
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12913:
12911:
12908:
12906:
12903:
12901:
12898:
12897:
12895:
12891:
12885:
12882:
12880:
12877:
12875:
12872:
12870:
12867:
12865:
12862:
12860:
12857:
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12850:
12847:
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12842:
12840:
12837:
12835:
12832:
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12827:
12825:
12822:
12820:
12817:
12815:
12812:
12810:
12807:
12805:
12802:
12800:
12799:Iberian Union
12797:
12795:
12792:
12790:
12787:
12785:
12782:
12780:
12777:
12775:
12774:Consolidation
12772:
12770:
12767:
12765:
12762:
12760:
12757:
12755:
12752:
12750:
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12705:
12703:
12700:
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12676:
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12582:
12578:
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12493:
12477:
12473:
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12458:
12453:
12448:
12443:
12439:
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12416:
12412:
12408:
12404:
12399:
12394:
12390:
12386:
12382:
12375:
12359:
12355:
12349:
12333:
12329:
12323:
12315:
12309:
12301:
12295:
12280:
12276:
12270:
12251:
12244:
12238:
12231:
12227:
12222:
12215:
12210:
12203:
12199:
12190:
12184:
12180:
12177:
12173:
12167:
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12156:
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12144:
12128:
12122:
12106:
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12094:
12090:
12074:
12070:
12064:
12058:
12053:
12037:
12033:
12026:
12019:
12015:
12010:
12008:
12006:
11997:
11993:
11987:
11979:
11975:
11969:
11961:
11957:
11956:
11951:
11945:
11929:
11923:
11921:
11904:
11900:
11894:
11892:
11875:
11869:
11867:
11859:
11855:
11851:
11848:
11840:
11833:
11829:
11826:
11818:
11802:
11798:
11792:
11785:
11780:
11761:
11754:
11748:
11740:
11736:
11732:
11726:
11722:
11718:
11714:
11707:
11699:
11693:
11689:
11685:
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11674:
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11655:
11648:
11640:
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11622:
11618:
11614:
11610:
11602:
11594:
11590:
11585:
11580:
11576:
11572:
11568:
11564:
11557:
11549:
11545:
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11537:
11530:
11523:
11515:
11511:
11507:
11503:
11499:
11495:
11488:
11480:
11476:
11469:
11462:
11446:
11442:
11436:
11420:
11416:
11412:
11406:
11390:
11384:
11368:
11362:
11354:
11348:
11332:
11328:
11322:
11306:
11302:
11296:
11280:
11276:
11270:
11255:
11251:
11244:
11228:
11221:
11214:
11207:
11203:
11195:
11180:. 14 May 2014
11179:
11175:
11169:
11167:
11151:. 11 May 2022
11150:
11146:
11140:
11125:
11121:
11115:
11100:
11096:
11090:
11075:
11071:
11065:
11049:
11045:
11039:
11023:
11019:
11013:
10998:
10994:
10988:
10981:
10976:
10969:
10960:
10953:
10944:
10937:
10932:
10916:
10912:
10906:
10891:. 23 May 2024
10890:
10886:
10880:
10865:. 7 June 2012
10864:
10860:
10851:
10835:
10831:
10825:
10823:
10807:
10803:
10797:
10789:
10785:
10778:
10763:. 27 May 2019
10762:
10758:
10752:
10736:
10732:
10726:
10711:
10707:
10700:
10684:
10680:
10674:
10658:
10654:
10648:
10632:
10628:
10622:
10606:
10602:
10596:
10580:
10576:
10570:
10554:
10550:
10543:
10528:
10527:Data.oecd.org
10524:
10518:
10503:
10499:
10493:
10477:
10473:
10467:
10451:
10447:
10441:
10433:
10427:
10408:
10401:
10395:
10379:
10375:
10368:
10352:
10348:
10342:
10326:
10320:
10304:
10295:
10279:
10270:
10254:
10245:
10230:
10226:
10220:
10205:
10201:
10197:
10193:
10186:
10180:
10176:
10172:
10168:
10160:
10158:
10141:
10137:
10133:
10126:
10119:
10114:
10108:
10104:
10101:
10095:
10079:
10073:
10066:
10062:
10058:
10055:
10050:
10043:
10037:
10021:
10020:The Telegraph
10017:
10011:
10005:, 2007-04-14.
10004:
10003:The Economist
10000:
9995:
9979:
9973:
9966:
9962:
9954:
9938:
9931:
9924:
9920:
9915:
9900:
9896:
9890:
9875:
9871:
9865:
9850:
9846:
9840:
9833:
9832:
9827:
9822:
9815:
9814:
9813:The Economist
9809:
9804:
9796:
9789:
9773:
9769:
9763:
9748:
9744:
9738:
9722:
9718:
9714:
9708:
9692:
9688:
9684:
9678:
9662:
9658:
9657:
9652:
9646:
9638:
9637:
9632:
9626:
9610:
9606:
9602:
9596:
9580:
9574:
9558:
9554:
9547:
9545:
9528:
9524:
9518:
9516:
9514:
9505:
9504:
9499:
9493:
9485:
9481:
9477:
9473:
9469:
9465:
9458:
9447:
9443:
9439:
9435:
9431:
9427:
9423:
9422:Social Forces
9416:
9409:
9394:
9390:
9384:
9376:
9369:
9363:
9352:
9346:
9331:
9327:
9321:
9305:
9301:
9295:
9293:
9291:
9289:
9287:
9278:
9272:
9253:
9246:
9240:
9232:
9226:
9207:
9200:
9194:
9178:
9174:
9168:
9166:
9164:
9147:
9143:
9137:
9121:
9117:
9111:
9095:
9091:
9085:
9069:
9063:
9047:
9041:
9026:
9020:
9005:
9001:
8997:
8991:
8976:
8972:
8968:
8962:
8946:
8940:
8938:
8929:
8923:
8907:
8903:
8897:
8895:
8893:
8876:
8872:
8866:
8850:
8846:
8840:
8824:
8820:
8814:
8799:
8795:
8791:
8785:
8769:
8765:
8759:
8743:
8739:
8738:
8733:
8727:
8708:
8704:
8697:
8691:
8689:
8672:
8668:
8662:
8660:
8658:
8641:
8637:
8631:
8615:
8611:
8605:
8589:
8585:
8579:
8563:
8559:
8553:
8538:
8534:
8530:
8524:
8522:
8520:
8518:
8516:
8514:
8512:
8496:
8492:
8488:
8482:
8467:
8463:
8459:
8453:
8438:
8434:
8430:
8424:
8420:
8411:
8408:
8406:
8403:
8401:
8398:
8397:
8391:
8389:
8384:
8380:
8376:
8372:
8368:
8364:
8359:
8356:In 2021, the
8349:
8347:
8342:
8339:
8334:
8333:food security
8324:
8322:
8318:
8313:
8311:
8305:
8296:
8294:
8290:
8285:
8283:
8280:(through its
8279:
8275:
8272:(through its
8271:
8267:
8263:
8262:
8257:
8254:(through its
8253:
8249:
8245:
8241:
8236:
8234:
8230:
8226:
8222:
8213:
8201:
8200:
8195:
8194:
8193:Apito Dourado
8189:
8185:
8184:
8179:
8175:
8171:
8167:
8163:
8159:
8155:
8153:
8149:
8148:excedentários
8145:
8144:José Sócrates
8141:
8137:
8133:
8128:
8125:
8121:
8118:
8113:
8112:
8103:
8100:
8097:
8094:
8091:
8088:
8085:
8082:
8079:
8076:
8073:
8070:
8067:
8064:
8061:
8058:
8055:
8052:
8049:
8046:
8043:
8040:
8037:
8034:
8031:
8028:
8025:
8022:
8019:
8016:
8013:
8010:
8007:
8004:
8001:
7998:
7997:
7996:
7995:
7991:
7989:
7986:, Lisbon and
7985:
7981:
7977:
7973:
7969:
7959:
7957:
7953:
7939:
7930:
7928:
7922:
7920:
7916:
7912:
7911:profitability
7908:
7904:
7898:
7896:
7892:
7888:
7884:
7883:
7878:
7875:. Portugal's
7874:
7870:
7866:
7862:
7858:
7854:
7850:
7841:
7832:
7823:
7821:
7817:
7812:
7809:
7805:
7803:
7802:privatisation
7798:
7790:
7785:
7776:
7774:
7773:nuclear power
7769:
7766:
7760:
7754:
7751:
7743:
7738:
7733:
7729:
7719:
7717:
7713:
7709:
7705:
7701:
7697:
7693:
7689:
7685:
7681:
7680:biotechnology
7677:
7672:
7670:
7666:
7662:
7658:
7654:
7650:
7646:
7642:
7638:
7634:
7630:
7626:
7622:
7621:petrochemical
7618:
7614:
7610:
7606:
7602:
7598:
7594:
7590:
7586:
7582:
7578:
7576:
7571:
7569:
7565:
7561:
7557:
7553:
7549:
7545:
7541:
7537:
7533:
7529:
7525:
7521:
7516:
7509:
7505:
7501:
7492:
7488:
7484:
7482:
7478:
7477:seine fishing
7472:
7470:
7469:gross tonnage
7461:
7457:
7452:
7442:
7440:
7436:
7432:
7428:
7427:
7422:
7418:
7417:Alto Alentejo
7414:
7413:Cova da Beira
7410:
7406:
7402:
7398:
7397:
7392:
7387:
7385:
7381:
7377:
7373:
7367:
7360:
7355:
7350:
7340:
7338:
7334:
7330:
7326:
7322:
7318:
7314:
7310:
7306:
7302:
7292:
7290:
7286:
7282:
7278:
7270:
7266:
7262:
7258:
7254:
7250:
7246:
7241:
7232:
7230:
7225:
7224:
7220:
7216:
7215:
7211:
7207:
7206:
7197:
7193:
7191:
7190:José Sócrates
7187:
7183:
7177:
7174:
7169:
7168:employability
7165:
7164:underemployed
7161:
7143:
7140:
7137:
7134:
7131:
7130:
7126:
7123:
7120:
7117:
7114:
7113:
7109:
7106:
7103:
7100:
7097:
7096:
7092:
7089:
7086:
7083:
7080:
7079:
7075:
7072:
7069:
7066:
7063:
7062:
7058:
7055:
7052:
7049:
7046:
7045:
7041:
7038:
7035:
7032:
7029:
7028:
7024:
7021:
7018:
7015:
7012:
7011:
7007:
7004:
7001:
6998:
6995:
6994:
6990:
6987:
6984:
6981:
6978:
6977:
6974:Average Wage
6973:
6971:Minimum Wage
6970:
6967:
6966:
6963:
6959:
6957:
6953:
6948:
6938:
6934:
6931:
6927:
6925:
6921:
6916:
6914:
6910:
6906:
6902:
6898:
6893:
6889:
6887:
6881:
6869:
6864:
6859:
6854:
6849:
6848:
6835:
6820:
6817:
6814:
6813:
6798:
6795:
6792:
6791:
6776:
6773:
6770:
6769:
6754:
6751:
6748:
6747:
6732:
6731:Centro Region
6729:
6726:
6725:
6710:
6707:
6704:
6703:
6688:
6685:
6682:
6681:
6673:
6670:
6669:
6652:
6649:
6647:
6643:
6637:
6627:
6624:
6621:
6620:
6614:
6610:
6605:
6604:
6597:
6596:
6586:
6576:
6575:MediaWiki.org
6572:
6567:
6558:
6557:
6552:
6544:
6541:
6538:
6537:
6533:
6530:
6527:
6526:
6522:
6519:
6516:
6515:
6511:
6508:
6505:
6504:
6500:
6497:
6494:
6493:
6489:
6486:
6483:
6482:
6478:
6475:
6472:
6471:
6467:
6464:
6461:
6460:
6456:
6453:
6450:
6449:
6445:
6442:
6439:
6438:
6434:
6431:
6428:
6427:
6423:
6420:
6417:
6416:
6412:
6409:
6406:
6405:
6401:
6398:
6395:
6394:
6388:
6383:
6380:
6379:
6376:
6369:
6366:
6363:
6362:
6358:
6355:
6352:
6351:
6347:
6344:
6341:
6340:
6336:
6333:
6330:
6329:
6325:
6322:
6319:
6318:
6314:
6311:
6308:
6307:
6303:
6300:
6297:
6296:
6292:
6289:
6286:
6285:
6281:
6278:
6275:
6274:
6270:
6267:
6264:
6263:
6259:
6256:
6253:
6252:
6248:
6245:
6242:
6241:
6237:
6234:
6231:
6230:
6226:
6223:
6220:
6219:
6213:
6208:
6205:
6204:
6201:
6189:
6185:
6177:
6168:
6165:
6162:
6159:
6158:
6154:
6151:
6148:
6146:
6143:
6142:
6138:
6135:
6132:
6130:
6127:
6126:
6113:
6112:
6109:
6101:
6098:
6095:
6092:
6091:
6087:
6084:
6081:
6079:
6076:
6075:
6071:
6068:
6065:
6063:
6060:
6059:
6055:
6052:
6049:
6046:
6045:
6041:
6038:
6035:
6032:
6031:
6027:
6024:
6021:
6019:
6016:
6015:
6011:
6008:
6005:
6003:
6000:
5999:
5995:
5992:
5989:
5986:
5985:
5981:
5978:
5975:
5973:
5970:
5969:
5965:
5962:
5959:
5957:
5954:
5953:
5940:
5939:
5936:
5934:
5915:
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5905:
5897:
5895:
5887:
5885:
5877:
5875:
5867:
5865:
5857:
5855:
5847:
5845:
5837:
5835:
5832:
5831:
5828:
5820:
5818:
5810:
5808:
5800:
5798:
5790:
5788:
5780:
5778:
5770:
5768:
5760:
5758:
5750:
5748:
5745:
5744:
5741:
5733:
5731:
5723:
5721:
5713:
5711:
5703:
5701:
5693:
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5596:
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5576:
5574:
5571:
5570:
5567:
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5529:
5527:
5519:
5517:
5509:
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5499:
5497:
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5480:
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5470:
5462:
5460:
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5410:
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5397:
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5331:
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5318:
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5294:
5286:
5278:
5270:
5262:
5259:
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5249:
5241:
5233:
5225:
5217:
5209:
5201:
5193:
5190:
5189:
5180:
5172:
5164:
5156:
5148:
5140:
5132:
5124:
5121:
5120:
5111:
5103:
5095:
5087:
5079:
5071:
5063:
5055:
5052:
5051:
5042:
5034:
5026:
5018:
5010:
5002:
4994:
4986:
4983:
4982:
4973:
4965:
4957:
4949:
4941:
4933:
4925:
4917:
4914:
4913:
4904:
4896:
4888:
4880:
4872:
4864:
4856:
4848:
4845:
4844:
4835:
4827:
4819:
4811:
4803:
4795:
4787:
4779:
4776:
4775:
4766:
4758:
4750:
4742:
4734:
4726:
4718:
4710:
4707:
4706:
4697:
4689:
4681:
4673:
4665:
4657:
4649:
4641:
4638:
4637:
4628:
4620:
4612:
4604:
4596:
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4572:
4569:
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4559:
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4527:
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4450:
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4405:
4397:
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4361:
4352:
4344:
4336:
4328:
4320:
4312:
4304:
4296:
4293:
4292:
4283:
4275:
4267:
4259:
4251:
4243:
4235:
4227:
4224:
4223:
4214:
4206:
4198:
4190:
4182:
4174:
4166:
4158:
4155:
4154:
4145:
4137:
4129:
4121:
4113:
4105:
4097:
4089:
4086:
4085:
4076:
4068:
4060:
4052:
4044:
4036:
4028:
4020:
4017:
4016:
4007:
3999:
3991:
3983:
3975:
3967:
3959:
3951:
3948:
3947:
3938:
3930:
3922:
3914:
3906:
3898:
3890:
3882:
3879:
3878:
3869:
3861:
3853:
3845:
3837:
3829:
3821:
3813:
3810:
3809:
3800:
3792:
3784:
3776:
3768:
3760:
3752:
3744:
3741:
3740:
3731:
3723:
3715:
3707:
3699:
3691:
3683:
3675:
3672:
3671:
3662:
3654:
3646:
3638:
3630:
3622:
3614:
3606:
3603:
3602:
3593:
3585:
3577:
3569:
3561:
3553:
3545:
3537:
3534:
3533:
3524:
3516:
3508:
3500:
3492:
3484:
3476:
3468:
3465:
3464:
3455:
3447:
3439:
3431:
3423:
3415:
3407:
3399:
3396:
3395:
3386:
3378:
3370:
3362:
3354:
3346:
3338:
3330:
3327:
3326:
3317:
3309:
3301:
3293:
3285:
3277:
3269:
3261:
3258:
3257:
3248:
3240:
3232:
3224:
3216:
3208:
3200:
3192:
3189:
3188:
3179:
3171:
3163:
3155:
3147:
3139:
3131:
3123:
3120:
3119:
3115:
3107:
3099:
3091:
3083:
3075:
3067:
3059:
3056:
3055:
3051:
3043:
3035:
3027:
3019:
3011:
3003:
2995:
2992:
2991:
2987:
2979:
2971:
2963:
2955:
2947:
2939:
2931:
2928:
2927:
2923:
2915:
2907:
2899:
2891:
2883:
2875:
2867:
2864:
2863:
2859:
2851:
2843:
2835:
2827:
2819:
2811:
2803:
2800:
2799:
2795:
2787:
2779:
2771:
2763:
2755:
2747:
2739:
2736:
2735:
2731:
2723:
2715:
2707:
2699:
2691:
2683:
2675:
2672:
2671:
2667:
2659:
2651:
2643:
2635:
2627:
2619:
2611:
2608:
2607:
2603:
2595:
2587:
2579:
2571:
2563:
2555:
2547:
2544:
2543:
2539:
2531:
2523:
2515:
2507:
2499:
2491:
2483:
2480:
2479:
2475:
2472:
2464:
2456:
2453:
2450:
2447:
2444:
2441:
2440:
2437:
2431:
2429:
2424:Unemployment
2423:
2421:
2415:
2413:
2407:
2405:
2399:
2397:
2391:
2389:
2387:(in US$ PPP)
2383:
2381:
2375:
2372:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2355:
2354:MediaWiki.org
2351:
2346:
2337:
2336:
2333:
2332:
2322:
2321:MediaWiki.org
2318:
2313:
2304:
2303:
2300:
2299:
2290:
2288:
2284:
2279:
2277:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2260:
2255:
2246:
2242:
2238:
2236:
2232:
2228:
2224:
2215:
2211:
2207:
2203:
2199:
2194:
2190:
2187:
2183:
2180:
2176:
2172:
2169:
2165:
2164:
2163:
2160:
2157:
2153:
2149:
2145:
2141:
2136:
2134:
2130:
2125:
2121:
2117:
2116:
2110:
2108:
2101:
2097:
2092:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2039:
2036:bonds during
2035:
2031:
2022:
2021:
2017:
2013:
2009:
2005:
2001:
1997:
1993:
1989:
1985:
1981:
1977:
1973:
1969:
1965:
1961:
1957:
1953:
1949:
1945:
1941:
1937:
1933:
1929:
1925:
1921:
1917:
1912:
1910:
1906:
1902:
1898:
1894:
1890:
1886:
1882:
1878:
1874:
1870:
1865:
1863:
1859:
1854:
1849:
1847:
1843:
1839:
1838:The Economist
1833:
1829:
1827:
1823:
1819:
1815:
1813:
1808:
1804:
1800:
1795:
1791:
1789:
1784:
1782:
1778:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1762:
1758:
1754:
1750:
1741:
1734:
1729:
1720:
1718:
1712:
1708:
1705:
1700:
1698:
1694:
1693:working class
1690:
1689:
1684:
1680:
1676:
1671:
1669:
1668:
1661:
1658:
1650:
1646:
1641:
1632:
1628:
1625:
1620:
1618:
1614:
1610:
1606:
1602:
1597:
1595:
1591:
1587:
1583:
1579:
1575:
1571:
1567:
1563:
1559:
1555:
1551:
1547:
1543:
1539:
1535:
1531:
1527:
1523:
1518:
1516:
1512:
1508:
1504:
1500:
1496:
1492:
1488:
1487:agrochemicals
1484:
1480:
1476:
1472:
1467:
1465:
1461:
1457:
1453:
1449:
1445:
1441:
1438:and Japanese
1437:
1434:
1430:
1429:conglomerates
1426:
1421:
1419:
1415:
1411:
1406:
1404:
1400:
1396:
1391:
1389:
1385:
1381:
1377:
1373:
1369:
1365:
1364:raw materials
1361:
1357:
1348:
1338:
1328:
1326:
1322:
1318:
1314:
1312:
1308:
1304:
1300:
1296:
1292:
1288:
1284:
1279:
1277:
1272:
1266:
1264:
1260:
1256:
1252:
1248:
1244:
1243:
1238:
1234:
1230:
1226:
1222:
1218:
1214:
1210:
1206:
1196:
1194:
1187:
1183:
1180:
1173:
1166:
1163:
1160:
1157:
1154:
1151:
1148:
1145:
1142:
1139:
1136:
1133:
1130:
1127:
1124:
1121:
1118:
1115:
1112:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:Credit rating
1099:
1092:
1088:
1085:
1081:
1080:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1051:
1048:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1035:
1023:
1015:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1002:
997:
988:
985:
983:external debt
977:
968:
965:
958:
954:
950:
945:
938:
927:
924:
913:
910:
899:
896:
885:
882:
871:
868:
857:
854:
843:
840:
829:
828:
826:
820:
812:
811:
804:
798:
794:
790:
783:
772:
769:
758:
755:
744:
741:
730:
727:
716:
713:
702:
699:
688:
685:
674:
673:
671:
665:
657:
656:
649:
643:
639:
635:
630:
626:
625:refurbishment
622:
618:
614:
610:
606:
602:
598:
592:
588:
585:
582:
575:
571:
568:
562:
550:
542:
541:
539:
535:
528:
525:
522:
521:
519:
513:
501:
493:
492:
490:
484:
480:
471:
468:
463:
456:
444:
441:
428:
427:
425:
422:
417:
404:
401:
394:
382:
374:
373:
371:
367:
360:
353:
350:
347:
346:
344:
340:
336:
331:
324:
321:
318:
317:
315:
312:GDP by sector
309:
303:
300:
298:
295:
294:
292:
286:
274:
266:
265:
263:
257:
242:
231:
223:
222:
220:
214:
208:
205:
203:
200:
199:
197:
193:
186:
177:
169:
168:
166:
164:
160:
151:
147:
142:
136:
133:
131:
128:
127:
125:
122:Country group
119:
116:
112:
108:
105:
99:
96:Calendar year
95:
92:
87:
84:
80:
76:
73:
66:
62:
59:
55:
50:
46:
41:
36:
27:
19:
15058:
15057:
15002:
14765:South Africa
14750:Sierra Leone
14735:Saudi Arabia
14290:Burkina Faso
14063:Bali Package
13992:Peace Clause
13724:Transnistria
13686:Vatican City
13620:
13281:Architecture
13253:Prostitution
13218:Homelessness
13198:Demographics
13114:Central bank
13096:
13056:Human rights
13021:Constitution
12874:Overseas War
12839:Liberal Wars
12746:
12585:. Retrieved
12580:
12571:
12559:. Retrieved
12554:
12545:
12533:. Retrieved
12528:
12518:
12506:. Retrieved
12501:
12492:
12480:. Retrieved
12475:
12466:
12437:
12433:
12423:
12388:
12384:
12374:
12362:. Retrieved
12357:
12348:
12336:. Retrieved
12331:
12322:
12308:
12294:
12282:. Retrieved
12278:
12269:
12257:. Retrieved
12250:the original
12237:
12232:(March 2008)
12221:
12209:
12189:
12172:
12155:
12143:
12131:. Retrieved
12121:
12109:. Retrieved
12099:
12089:
12077:. Retrieved
12072:
12063:
12052:
12040:. Retrieved
12036:the original
12025:
11995:
11986:
11977:
11968:
11955:The Guardian
11953:
11944:
11932:. Retrieved
11907:. Retrieved
11902:
11878:. Retrieved
11839:
11817:
11807:15 September
11805:. Retrieved
11801:the original
11791:
11779:
11767:. Retrieved
11760:the original
11747:
11712:
11706:
11679:
11658:. Retrieved
11656:. p. 13
11647:
11612:
11608:
11601:
11584:10261/176705
11566:
11562:
11556:
11539:
11535:
11522:
11497:
11493:
11487:
11481:(1): 85–103.
11478:
11474:
11461:
11449:. Retrieved
11444:
11435:
11423:. Retrieved
11419:the original
11414:
11405:
11393:. Retrieved
11383:
11371:. Retrieved
11361:
11347:
11335:. Retrieved
11330:
11321:
11309:. Retrieved
11304:
11295:
11283:. Retrieved
11278:
11269:
11257:. Retrieved
11253:
11243:
11231:. Retrieved
11226:
11213:
11194:
11182:. Retrieved
11177:
11153:. Retrieved
11148:
11139:
11127:. Retrieved
11123:
11114:
11102:. Retrieved
11098:
11089:
11077:. Retrieved
11073:
11064:
11052:. Retrieved
11047:
11038:
11026:. Retrieved
11021:
11012:
11000:. Retrieved
10997:CNN Portugal
10996:
10987:
10975:
10959:
10943:
10931:
10919:. Retrieved
10915:the original
10905:
10893:. Retrieved
10888:
10879:
10867:. Retrieved
10862:
10850:
10838:. Retrieved
10834:ec.europa.eu
10833:
10809:. Retrieved
10805:
10796:
10787:
10777:
10765:. Retrieved
10760:
10751:
10739:. Retrieved
10734:
10725:
10713:. Retrieved
10709:
10699:
10687:. Retrieved
10682:
10673:
10661:. Retrieved
10657:SIC Notícias
10656:
10647:
10635:. Retrieved
10630:
10621:
10609:. Retrieved
10605:SIC Notícias
10604:
10595:
10583:. Retrieved
10578:
10569:
10557:. Retrieved
10552:
10542:
10530:. Retrieved
10526:
10517:
10505:. Retrieved
10501:
10492:
10480:. Retrieved
10476:the original
10466:
10454:. Retrieved
10449:
10440:
10426:
10414:. Retrieved
10407:the original
10394:
10382:. Retrieved
10377:
10367:
10355:. Retrieved
10350:
10341:
10329:. Retrieved
10319:
10307:. Retrieved
10294:
10282:. Retrieved
10269:
10257:. Retrieved
10244:
10232:. Retrieved
10228:
10219:
10207:. Retrieved
10196:The Guardian
10195:
10185:
10144:. Retrieved
10140:the original
10135:
10125:
10113:
10094:
10082:. Retrieved
10072:
10049:
10036:
10024:. Retrieved
10019:
10010:
9994:
9982:. Retrieved
9972:
9953:
9941:. Retrieved
9930:
9914:
9902:. Retrieved
9898:
9889:
9877:. Retrieved
9873:
9864:
9852:. Retrieved
9848:
9839:
9829:
9821:
9811:
9803:
9788:
9776:. Retrieved
9771:
9762:
9750:. Retrieved
9746:
9737:
9725:. Retrieved
9721:the original
9716:
9707:
9695:. Retrieved
9691:the original
9686:
9677:
9665:. Retrieved
9661:the original
9654:
9645:
9634:
9625:
9613:. Retrieved
9609:the original
9604:
9595:
9583:. Retrieved
9573:
9561:. Retrieved
9556:
9531:. Retrieved
9526:
9501:
9492:
9470:(1): 22–51.
9467:
9463:
9457:
9425:
9421:
9408:
9396:. Retrieved
9393:Investopedia
9392:
9383:
9374:
9362:
9345:
9333:. Retrieved
9320:
9308:. Retrieved
9303:
9259:. Retrieved
9239:
9213:. Retrieved
9193:
9181:. Retrieved
9176:
9150:. Retrieved
9145:
9136:
9124:. Retrieved
9119:
9110:
9098:. Retrieved
9093:
9084:
9072:. Retrieved
9062:
9050:. Retrieved
9040:
9028:. Retrieved
9019:
9007:. Retrieved
8999:
8990:
8978:. Retrieved
8970:
8961:
8949:. Retrieved
8922:
8910:. Retrieved
8905:
8879:. Retrieved
8874:
8865:
8853:. Retrieved
8848:
8839:
8827:. Retrieved
8822:
8813:
8801:. Retrieved
8793:
8784:
8772:. Retrieved
8767:
8758:
8746:. Retrieved
8735:
8726:
8714:. Retrieved
8675:. Retrieved
8670:
8644:. Retrieved
8639:
8630:
8618:. Retrieved
8613:
8604:
8592:. Retrieved
8587:
8578:
8566:. Retrieved
8561:
8552:
8540:. Retrieved
8532:
8498:. Retrieved
8490:
8481:
8471:29 September
8469:. Retrieved
8461:
8452:
8442:29 September
8440:. Retrieved
8432:
8423:
8355:
8343:
8330:
8321:Homelessness
8314:
8306:
8302:
8286:
8281:
8273:
8259:
8255:
8237:
8233:polytechnics
8229:universities
8218:
8197:
8191:
8181:
8180:include the
8157:
8151:
8147:
8139:
8131:
7993:
7992:
7965:
7949:
7923:
7899:
7880:
7877:central bank
7851:, the major
7846:
7829:
7820:TAP Portugal
7813:
7806:
7794:
7770:
7767:
7755:
7747:
7696:Ponte de Sor
7673:
7645:glass making
7617:oil refinery
7572:
7570:industries.
7548:oil refinery
7534:industries,
7532:shipbuilding
7526:industries,
7517:
7513:
7489:
7485:
7473:
7465:
7434:
7424:
7401:Madeira Wine
7394:
7388:
7376:Douro Valley
7368:
7364:
7359:Douro Valley
7298:
7274:
7226:
7222:
7221:
7217:
7213:
7212:
7208:
7204:
7203:
7194:
7185:
7182:ensino médio
7181:
7178:
7157:
7141:
7135:
7124:
7118:
7107:
7101:
7090:
7084:
7073:
7067:
7056:
7050:
7039:
7033:
7022:
7016:
7005:
6999:
6988:
6982:
6960:
6944:
6935:
6932:
6928:
6917:
6894:
6890:
6882:
6879:
6867:
6862:
6857:
6852:
6837:
6709:North Region
6674:As % of
6639:
6625:
6619:
6603:
6595:
6592:
6186:
6182:
6107:
5930:
5908:
5898:
5888:
5878:
5868:
5858:
5848:
5838:
5833:
5821:
5811:
5801:
5791:
5781:
5771:
5761:
5751:
5746:
5734:
5724:
5714:
5704:
5694:
5684:
5674:
5664:
5659:
5647:
5637:
5627:
5617:
5607:
5597:
5587:
5577:
5572:
5560:
5550:
5540:
5530:
5520:
5510:
5500:
5490:
5485:
5473:
5463:
5453:
5443:
5433:
5423:
5413:
5403:
5398:
2433:
2427:(in Percent)
2425:
2419:(in Percent)
2417:
2409:
2401:
2393:
2385:
2377:
2364:
2362:
2330:
2329:
2297:
2296:
2280:
2264:
2256:
2252:
2243:
2239:
2219:
2198:Lisbon Metro
2161:
2137:
2133:public works
2113:
2111:
2104:
2098:outside the
2020:TAP Portugal
1984:Sovena Group
1972:Galp Energia
1913:
1866:
1850:
1834:
1830:
1816:
1796:
1792:
1785:
1765:
1746:
1713:
1709:
1701:
1686:
1672:
1665:
1662:
1654:
1629:
1624:minimum wage
1621:
1598:
1574:agribusiness
1519:
1468:
1462:and Santos (
1448:Champalimaud
1433:South Korean
1422:
1407:
1392:
1353:
1315:
1280:
1267:
1240:
1237:central bank
1204:
1202:
1190:
801:Import goods
646:Export goods
537:Unemployment
487:Labour force
380:17.0% (2022)
366:poverty line
26:
14993:Netherlands
14780:Switzerland
14695:Philippines
14635:New Zealand
14520:South Korea
14400:El Salvador
14365:Ivory Coast
14205:Afghanistan
14189:Rufus Yerxa
14174:Pascal Lamy
14143:13th (2024)
14138:12th (2022)
14133:11th (2017)
14128:10th (2015)
14075:Conferences
14073:Ministerial
14013:Agriculture
13762:Isle of Man
13697:recognition
13666:Switzerland
13601:Netherlands
13228:Immigration
13203:Drug policy
13109:Agriculture
12985:Earthquakes
12869:Estado Novo
12859:World War I
12789:Renaissance
12697:Lusitanians
12687:Oestriminis
12587:11 December
12561:11 December
12535:11 December
12508:11 December
12482:11 December
12364:17 December
12338:11 December
12284:14 December
12079:14 December
11996:HitHorizons
11880:23 December
11630:10451/25038
11542:: 444–457.
11451:14 December
11337:14 December
11311:14 December
11285:14 December
11233:22 December
11184:14 December
11129:3 September
11104:3 September
11002:15 February
10806:www.imf.org
10507:14 December
10026:22 December
9984:22 December
9778:14 December
9752:14 December
9727:14 December
9697:14 December
9615:14 December
9261:25 December
9215:25 December
8951:18 November
8855:18 November
8677:12 February
8620:12 February
8383:remittances
8379:Netherlands
8183:Face Oculta
7873:stock index
7566:, wood and
7524:electronics
7433:’s apples (
7396:Vinho Verde
7372:olive trees
7343:Agriculture
7289:agriculture
6671:In euros €
6571:Phabricator
2408:GDP growth
2350:Phabricator
2317:Phabricator
2289:, in 1986.
2227:Golden Dawn
2202:Porto Metro
2144:public debt
2124:governments
2012:Iberomoldes
1960:Delta Cafés
1860:and reduce
1768:public debt
1753:development
1594:agrarianism
1586:breadbasket
1425:corporatism
1354:During the
1093:(2014–2020)
1086:(2007–2013)
881:Netherlands
768:Netherlands
455:IHDI (40th)
354:7.8% (2022)
351:4.3% (2023)
91:Fiscal year
30:Economy of
15082:Categories
14983:Luxembourg
14785:Tajikistan
14745:Seychelles
14620:Mozambique
14610:Montenegro
14585:Mauritania
14560:Madagascar
14530:Kyrgyzstan
14510:Kazakhstan
14420:The Gambia
14360:Costa Rica
14320:Cape Verde
14250:Bangladesh
14123:9th (2013)
14118:8th (2011)
14113:7th (2009)
14108:6th (2005)
14103:5th (2003)
14098:4th (2001)
14093:3rd (1999)
14088:2nd (1998)
14083:1st (1996)
14001:Agreements
13868:Guidelines
13636:San Marino
13596:Montenegro
13576:Luxembourg
13556:Kazakhstan
13459:Azerbaijan
13303:Literature
13073:Parliament
13036:Government
12864:28 de Maio
12732:Al-Andalus
12581:Observador
12279:pordata.pt
12230:Al Jazeera
12073:publico.pt
11934:2 February
11909:2 February
11769:22 January
11445:publico.pt
11331:publico.pt
11279:publico.pt
11178:publico.pt
11124:www.ine.pt
11099:www.ine.pt
10921:2 February
10869:5 February
10836:. Eurostat
10456:22 January
10416:22 January
10357:5 February
10331:5 February
10309:5 February
10284:5 February
10259:5 February
9772:publico.pt
9747:google.com
9389:"Euronext"
9330:World Bank
9094:www.ine.pt
9000:pordata.pt
8971:pordata.pt
8875:www.ine.pt
8849:www.ine.pt
8825:. Statista
8768:www.ine.pt
8671:www.ine.pt
8640:www.eco.pt
8614:www.ine.pt
8588:www.ine.pt
8564:. Statista
8466:World Bank
8416:References
8054:Portalegre
7907:efficiency
7750:wind power
7639:industry.
7587:, Lisbon,
7528:automotive
7426:pêra rocha
7313:eucalyptus
7301:pine trees
2237:in Italy.
2016:Logoplaste
1873:productive
1844:as "a new
1673:After the
1667:retornados
1649:retornados
1617:Mozambique
1515:Mozambique
1491:metallurgy
1403:Mozambique
1384:sugar cane
1193:US dollars
248:2.1%
237:1.7%
217:GDP growth
149:Population
144:Statistics
81:= 200.482
14978:Lithuania
14860:Venezuela
14770:Sri Lanka
14755:Singapore
14720:St. Lucia
14640:Nicaragua
14590:Mauritius
14485:Indonesia
14470:Hong Kong
14440:Guatemala
14240:Australia
14230:Argentina
13972:Criticism
13752:Gibraltar
13571:Lithuania
13313:Monuments
13233:Languages
13208:Education
13167:Transport
13083:President
13041:Judiciary
13026:Elections
12990:Volcanoes
12955:Mountains
12938:Geography
12727:Visigoths
12707:Gallaecia
12702:Lusitania
11739:156525704
11639:151583836
11593:155030266
11206:Destak.pt
11054:14 August
10895:21 August
10840:21 August
10553:Polígrafo
10378:Bloomberg
10204:0261-3077
9943:7 October
9939:. IMF.org
9585:17 August
9581:. Cia.gov
9557:Bloomberg
9300:"Ratings"
9179:. Pordata
9148:. Pordata
9122:. Pordata
8912:13 August
8363:emigrants
8138:, to the
8066:Vila Real
7826:Companies
7676:aerospace
7597:Mangualde
7520:machinery
7445:Fisheries
7423:region's
7407:oranges,
7391:Port Wine
7384:olive oil
7380:vineyards
7309:holm oaks
7305:cork oaks
7285:Fisheries
7146:(Q2 2024)
6663:% of GDP
6120:Eurozone
6117:Portugal
6114:Function
6018:Education
5947:Eurozone
5944:Portugal
5941:Function
5361:27,880.1
5345:45,224.3
5292:24,798.5
5276:42,703.5
5223:24,838.7
5207:37,360.5
5154:22,224.6
5138:33,776.1
5085:23,333.3
5069:36,391.6
5016:23,573.3
5000:34,864.1
4947:21,482.8
4931:33,086.0
4878:19,986.4
4862:31,604.4
4809:19,252.0
4793:29,668.8
4740:22,109.3
4724:28,742.3
4671:21,653.5
4655:27,936.0
4602:20,576.8
4586:26,438.1
4533:23,213.1
4517:26,769.4
4464:22,539.0
4448:26,637.9
4395:23,126.2
4379:25,884.2
4326:24,946.3
4310:26,579.8
4257:22,813.7
4241:26,031.9
4188:19,840.5
4172:24,774.1
4119:18,790.6
4103:23,691.5
4050:18,055.9
4034:22,835.1
3981:15,793.9
3965:21,898.8
3912:12,927.6
3896:21,758.1
3843:11,734.9
3827:21,378.0
3774:11,531.5
3758:20,653.7
3705:12,487.7
3689:19,591.1
3636:12,216.7
3620:18,696.9
3567:11,594.8
3551:17,730.2
3498:12,187.6
3482:16,769.8
3429:11,787.3
3413:15,970.5
3344:15,342.8
3275:14,841.5
3222:10,863.5
3206:14,616.1
3137:13,845.9
3073:12,926.5
3009:11,527.1
2945:10,385.5
2267:GDP (PPP)
2235:Lega Nord
1788:recession
1655:The post
1609:guerrilla
1590:Mirandela
1479:chemicals
1456:CUF group
1444:zaibatsus
1440:keiretsus
1372:porcelain
939:(+) 3.2%
855:(+) 11.6%
841:(+) 33.8%
784:(+) 2.6%
714:(–) 10.8%
700:(+) 13.0%
686:(–) 25.8%
617:glassware
609:porcelain
605:chemicals
603:, paper,
436:very high
335:Inflation
15018:Slovenia
15013:Slovakia
15003:Portugal
14908:Bulgaria
14880:Zimbabwe
14800:Thailand
14795:Tanzania
14775:Suriname
14685:Paraguay
14670:Pakistan
14605:Mongolia
14575:Maldives
14570:Malaysia
14465:Honduras
14405:Eswatini
14380:Dominica
14375:Djibouti
14345:Colombia
14310:Cameroon
14305:Cambodia
14275:Botswana
14255:Barbados
13772:Svalbard
13757:Guernsey
13704:Abkhazia
13651:Slovenia
13646:Slovakia
13621:Portugal
13479:Bulgaria
13378:Category
13328:Religion
13238:Naturism
13068:Military
13004:Politics
12915:Language
12905:Military
12893:By topic
12759:Monarchs
12712:Hispania
12692:Ophiussa
12679:Timeline
12662:articles
12658:Portugal
12415:25952177
12407:25639124
12332:Expresso
12179:Archived
12162:Archived
11960:Archived
11850:Archived
11828:Archived
11514:32620300
11395:30 April
11373:30 April
11028:27 March
10811:16 April
10761:BBC News
10585:10 April
10559:10 April
10175:Archived
10103:Archived
10057:Archived
9656:Expresso
9446:Archived
9335:20 April
9310:20 April
9271:cite web
9252:Archived
9225:cite web
9206:Archived
9183:20 April
9152:20 April
9126:20 April
9100:25 March
9074:8 August
9052:9 August
9030:20 April
9009:20 April
8980:20 April
8881:8 August
8829:20 April
8798:Eurostat
8774:20 April
8742:Archived
8707:Archived
8646:24 March
8594:8 August
8568:20 April
8542:16 April
8394:See also
8377:and the
8291:and the
8196:and the
8117:forestry
8072:Bragança
8048:Santarém
7994:Ranking:
7919:solvency
7861:Euronext
7779:Services
7544:ceramics
7540:plastics
7495:Industry
7431:Alcobaça
7409:cherries
7374:and the
7329:tungsten
7257:tungsten
7245:iron ore
6909:Eurostat
6847:Portugal
6678:average
6676:Portugal
6615:islands.
5874:35,153.4
5854:57,384.9
5787:33,829.6
5767:55,148.5
5700:32,506.3
5680:52,981.6
5613:31,234.7
5593:50,886.0
5526:29,982.6
5506:48,841.4
5439:28,969.3
5419:47,070.3
3360:9,977.6
3291:9,547.6
3153:9,026.3
3089:7,957.2
3025:5,977.6
2961:5,532.6
2897:4,724.5
2881:9,513.3
2833:3,774.6
2817:8,622.6
2769:2,716.6
2753:8,188.3
2705:2,596.1
2689:7,830.9
2641:2,838.7
2625:7,667.1
2577:3,095.1
2561:7,341.2
2513:3,296.7
2497:6,809.0
2454:3,338.8
2448:6,061.1
2152:Sócrates
2129:slippage
2085:Eurostat
2034:Portugal
2008:Simoldes
1952:Lactogal
1901:Unilever
1842:Portugal
1799:interest
1786:After a
1582:Alentejo
1578:Ribatejo
1526:Alcobaça
1466:group).
1436:chaebols
1380:diamonds
1257:. Among
1233:Portugal
1229:Eurozone
1068:Expenses
1060:Revenues
925:(–) 3.5%
911:(+) 5.0%
897:(–) 5.0%
883:(+) 5.3%
869:(+) 7.0%
770:(–) 3.5%
756:(–) 4.3%
742:(–) 4.7%
728:(+) 6.7%
632:External
613:ceramics
438:(2022) (
195:GDP rank
63:(EUR, €)
57:Currency
32:Portugal
15008:Romania
14963:Ireland
14958:Hungary
14948:Germany
14938:Finland
14933:Estonia
14928:Denmark
14913:Croatia
14903:Belgium
14898:Austria
14865:Vietnam
14855:Uruguay
14835:Ukraine
14820:Tunisia
14740:Senegal
14650:Nigeria
14625:Namibia
14615:Morocco
14600:Moldova
14545:Liberia
14540:Lesotho
14495:Jamaica
14475:Iceland
14435:Grenada
14425:Georgia
14390:Ecuador
14300:Burundi
14295:Myanmar
14270:Bolivia
14245:Bahrain
14235:Armenia
14215:Algeria
14210:Albania
14198:Members
13837:History
13676:Ukraine
13626:Romania
13586:Moldova
13544:Ireland
13539:Iceland
13534:Hungary
13524:Germany
13519:Georgia
13509:Finland
13504:Estonia
13499:Denmark
13484:Croatia
13469:Belgium
13464:Belarus
13454:Austria
13449:Armenia
13444:Andorra
13439:Albania
13362:Outline
13338:Symbols
13291:Cuisine
13273:Culture
13248:Poverty
13223:Housing
13181:Society
13162:Tourism
13137:Fishing
13097:Economy
12975:Regions
12965:Islands
12900:Economy
12670:History
12529:PÚBLICO
12259:14 June
12202:Público
11978:Reuters
11903:Público
11660:17 June
11074:Pordata
10767:14 June
10741:14 June
10715:14 June
10532:2 April
10502:imf.org
10450:Público
10351:Público
10234:25 June
10209:27 July
9904:18 June
9879:18 June
9854:18 June
9667:28 July
9533:28 July
9484:3088901
9442:3005973
9398:20 June
9004:Pordata
8975:Pordata
8803:20 July
8748:15 July
8533:IMF.org
8500:18 June
8433:IMF.org
8375:Belgium
8299:Poverty
8268:); the
8258:); the
8104:: 3,577
8098:: 3,859
8092:: 3,971
8086:: 4,055
8080:: 4,070
8078:Setúbal
8074:: 4,271
8068:: 5,514
8062:: 4,628
8056:: 4,711
8050:: 5,037
8044:: 5,178
8038:: 5,452
8032:: 5,608
8026:: 5,609
8020:: 5,660
8014:: 6,042
8012:Coimbra
8008:: 6,454
8002:: 7,293
7988:Coimbra
7980:Público
7879:is the
7855:is the
7706:and by
7704:Embraer
7688:Covilhã
7684:Alverca
7601:Coimbra
7581:Setúbal
7405:Algarve
7337:uranium
7325:lithium
7269:lignite
7261:uranium
7251:, Sn –
7247:, PY –
7205:History
6829:21,096
6810:100.6%
6807:23,675
6788:113.7%
6785:26,754
6763:21,741
6741:20,161
6719:20,137
6700:129.5%
6697:30,462
6657:Region
6648:(INE).
6613:Madeira
6573:and on
6542:749,678
6539:2024Q2
6531:745,406
6520:742,260
6509:733,896
6498:718,940
6487:699,031
6476:683,165
6465:669,321
6454:664,168
6443:659,144
6432:656,376
6421:674,927
6410:699,901
6399:727,785
6367:663,167
6356:675,048
6345:692,279
6334:708,507
6323:726,523
6312:731,485
6301:701,911
6290:614,256
6279:509,732
6268:485,368
6257:464,321
6246:435,795
6235:383,103
6224:196,755
6062:Defence
5324:112.4%
5255:124.5%
5186:134.9%
5117:116.6%
5048:121.5%
4979:126.1%
4910:131.5%
4841:131.2%
4772:132.9%
4703:131.4%
4634:129.0%
4565:114.4%
4496:100.2%
2365:italics
2352:and on
2319:and on
1988:Valouro
1924:Sogrape
1570:Algarve
1558:Cascais
1554:Estoril
1546:Algarve
1522:Covilhã
1331:History
1253:is the
1239:is the
1126:Moody's
937:Belgium
853:Germany
792:Imports
782:Belgium
712:Germany
637:Exports
250:(2025f)
239:(2024f)
187:; 2024)
15028:Sweden
14998:Poland
14973:Latvia
14953:Greece
14943:France
14918:Cyprus
14875:Zambia
14830:Uganda
14825:Turkey
14790:Taiwan
14710:Rwanda
14705:Russia
14675:Panama
14660:Norway
14595:Mexico
14565:Malawi
14525:Kuwait
14505:Jordan
14490:Israel
14455:Guyana
14445:Guinea
14315:Canada
14285:Brunei
14280:Brazil
14260:Belize
14220:Angola
14152:People
13965:Issues
13929:System
13767:Jersey
13709:Kosovo
13671:Turkey
13661:Sweden
13641:Serbia
13631:Russia
13616:Poland
13611:Norway
13591:Monaco
13561:Latvia
13529:Greece
13514:France
13489:Cyprus
13383:Portal
13286:Cinema
13243:People
13213:Health
13142:Mining
13124:Energy
12980:Rivers
12950:Cities
12784:Empire
12660:
12413:
12405:
12133:19 May
12111:19 May
11737:
11727:
11694:
11637:
11591:
11512:
11425:12 May
11259:12 May
11155:16 May
11079:16 May
10689:7 June
10663:1 June
10637:1 June
10611:16 May
10547:SAPO.
10482:18 May
10384:12 May
10202:
10146:12 May
10084:19 May
9937:"Data"
9874:Sabado
9563:12 May
9482:
9440:
9306:. 2022
9048:. CEIC
8491:ine.pt
8246:, the
8186:, the
8042:Guarda
8036:Aveiro
8024:Leiria
8006:Lisbon
7913:, and
7869:PSI-20
7867:. The
7789:Lisbon
7759:Azores
7722:Energy
7712:Lisbon
7694:, and
7649:Leiria
7605:Oeiras
7589:Aveiro
7556:cement
7335:, and
7267:, L –
7263:, C –
7259:, U –
7255:, W –
7249:pyrite
6899:and a
6868:100.0%
6863:23,531
6858:100.0%
6844:
6832:89.7%
6766:92.4%
6744:85.7%
6738:18.6%
6722:85.6%
6716:29.7%
6694:36.1%
6609:Azores
6304:+14.3%
6293:+20.5%
6249:+13.8%
6238:+94.7%
6145:Health
6139:19.4%
6012:11.8%
5996:12.0%
5982:15.5%
5972:Health
5966:39.3%
5393:99.0%
5353:287.4
5337:466.2
5284:255.4
5268:439.8
5215:255.7
5199:384.6
5170:-0.1%
5162:-8.3%
5146:228.8
5130:347.8
5077:240.0
5061:374.3
5008:242.4
4992:358.5
4939:221.3
4923:340.8
4902:11.5%
4870:206.4
4854:326.3
4833:12.9%
4801:199.4
4785:307.3
4764:14.5%
4756:-0.2%
4732:230.0
4716:299.0
4695:17.1%
4679:-0.9%
4663:226.4
4647:292.1
4626:16.5%
4610:-4.1%
4594:216.4
4578:278.0
4557:13.4%
4541:-1.7%
4525:245.1
4509:282.6
4488:11.5%
4456:238.3
4440:281.6
4427:87.8%
4419:10.2%
4411:-0.9%
4403:-3.1%
4387:244.4
4371:273.6
4358:75.6%
4318:263.4
4302:280.6
4289:72.7%
4249:240.5
4233:274.5
4220:73.7%
4180:208.8
4164:260.7
4151:72.2%
4111:197.4
4095:248.8
4082:67.1%
4042:189.3
4026:239.4
4013:63.9%
3989:-0.9%
3973:165.2
3957:229.0
3944:60.0%
3904:134.7
3888:226.7
3875:57.4%
3835:121.6
3819:221.5
3806:54.2%
3766:118.7
3750:212.5
3737:55.4%
3697:127.6
3681:200.2
3668:55.6%
3628:124.1
3612:190.0
3599:58.7%
3559:117.2
3543:179.2
3530:63.3%
3490:122.7
3474:168.8
3461:62.2%
3421:118.2
3405:160.1
3392:60.4%
3336:153.3
3323:57.2%
3299:-0.7%
3267:147.9
3254:58.1%
3214:108.1
3198:145.5
3185:63.9%
3169:11.4%
3129:137.9
3116:60.2%
3105:13.4%
3065:129.0
3041:12.6%
3001:115.3
2937:104.1
2849:11.7%
2785:19.3%
2729:10.5%
2721:29.3%
2713:-1.0%
2657:25.1%
2593:22.7%
2529:21.2%
2411:(real)
2223:SYRIZA
2140:credit
2066:
2060:
2054:
2048:
2042:
1992:Renova
1964:Derovo
1944:Unicer
1940:Cimpor
1928:EFACEC
1920:Amorim
1613:Angola
1562:Sintra
1511:Angola
1460:Amorim
1399:Angola
1299:Cimpor
1161:Scope:
980:Gross
934:
923:Brazil
920:
906:
892:
878:
867:France
864:
850:
836:
779:
765:
751:
737:
723:
709:
698:France
695:
681:
457:(2022)
450:0.774
434:0.874
414:(2022)
412:medium
49:Lisbon
15023:Spain
14988:Malta
14968:Italy
14870:Yemen
14810:Tonga
14730:Samoa
14700:Qatar
14645:Niger
14630:Nepal
14555:Macau
14515:Kenya
14500:Japan
14480:India
14460:Haiti
14430:Ghana
14415:Gabon
14395:Egypt
14340:China
14335:Chile
14265:Benin
13742:Åland
13656:Spain
13581:Malta
13551:Italy
13369:Index
13333:Sport
13318:Music
13308:Media
13263:Women
13193:Crime
13131:(EEZ)
12970:Lakes
12910:Music
12717:Suebi
12411:S2CID
12253:(PDF)
12246:(PDF)
12042:3 May
12030:IMF.
11763:(PDF)
11756:(PDF)
11735:S2CID
11635:S2CID
11589:S2CID
11532:(PDF)
11510:S2CID
11471:(PDF)
11223:(PDF)
11149:dn.pt
10790:(55).
10410:(PDF)
10403:(PDF)
9636:Visão
9480:JSTOR
9449:(PDF)
9438:JSTOR
9418:(PDF)
9371:(PDF)
9354:(PDF)
9255:(PDF)
9248:(PDF)
9209:(PDF)
9202:(PDF)
9096:. INE
8877:. INE
8851:. INE
8770:. INE
8716:1 May
8710:(PDF)
8699:(PDF)
8673:. INE
8616:. INE
8590:. INE
8102:Porto
8084:Braga
8060:Viseu
8000:Évora
7984:Évora
7927:risks
7915:asset
7716:Porto
7692:Évora
7661:Viseu
7613:Sines
7593:Braga
7585:Porto
7506:, in
7421:Oeste
7142:1,137
7132:2024
7125:1,049
7115:2023
7108:1,019
7098:2022
7091:1,011
7081:2021
7064:2020
7047:2019
7030:2018
7013:2017
6996:2016
6979:2015
6968:Year
6941:Wages
6826:2.1%
6804:2.5%
6782:4.8%
6760:6.3%
6654:Rank
6545:+0.6%
6534:+0.4%
6528:2023
6523:+1.1%
6517:2022
6512:+2.1%
6506:2021
6501:+2.8%
6495:2020
6490:+2.3%
6484:2019
6479:+2.1%
6473:2018
6468:+0.8%
6462:2017
6457:+0.8%
6451:2016
6446:+0.4%
6440:2015
6435:−2.7%
6429:2014
6424:−3.6%
6418:2013
6413:−3.8%
6407:2012
6402:+9.7%
6396:2011
6370:−1.8%
6364:2010
6359:−2.5%
6353:2009
6348:−2.3%
6342:2008
6337:−2.5%
6331:2007
6326:−0.7%
6320:2006
6315:+4.2%
6309:2005
6298:1999
6287:1996
6282:+5.0%
6276:1991
6271:+4.5%
6265:1988
6260:+6.5%
6254:1986
6243:1983
6232:1979
6221:1968
6169:5.9%
6155:7.6%
6136:20.0%
6133:17.5%
6102:2.0%
6088:1.6%
6072:2.6%
6056:2.3%
6042:3.4%
6028:9.5%
6009:11.5%
6006:11.0%
5993:12.1%
5990:13.0%
5979:14.9%
5976:16.2%
5963:39.8%
5960:39.7%
5914:76.9%
5864:359.7
5844:587.1
5827:80.1%
5777:346.8
5757:565.4
5740:83.5%
5690:334.1
5670:544.5
5653:87.0%
5603:321.8
5583:524.3
5566:90.8%
5516:309.7
5496:504.5
5479:94.7%
5429:298.9
5409:485.7
5385:6.6%
5377:5.3%
5369:2.3%
5329:2023
5316:6.1%
5308:8.1%
5300:6.8%
5260:2022
5247:6.7%
5239:0.9%
5231:5.7%
5191:2021
5178:7.2%
5122:2020
5109:6.7%
5101:0.3%
5093:2.7%
5053:2019
5040:7.2%
5032:1.2%
5024:2.8%
4984:2018
4971:9.2%
4963:1.6%
4955:3.5%
4915:2017
4894:0.6%
4886:2.0%
4846:2016
4825:0.5%
4817:1.8%
4777:2015
4748:0.8%
4708:2014
4687:0.4%
4639:2013
4618:2.8%
4570:2012
4549:3.6%
4501:2011
4480:1.4%
4472:1.7%
4432:2010
4363:2009
4350:8.3%
4342:2.7%
4334:0.3%
4294:2008
4281:8.7%
4273:2.4%
4265:2.5%
4225:2007
4212:8.4%
4204:3.0%
4196:1.6%
4156:2006
4143:8.3%
4135:2.1%
4127:0.8%
4087:2005
4074:7.4%
4066:2.5%
4058:1.8%
4018:2004
4005:7.0%
3997:3.2%
3949:2003
3936:5.8%
3928:3.7%
3920:0.8%
3880:2002
3867:4.8%
3859:4.4%
3851:1.9%
3811:2001
3798:4.7%
3790:2.8%
3782:3.8%
3742:2000
3729:5.2%
3721:2.2%
3713:3.9%
3673:1999
3660:5.7%
3652:2.2%
3644:4.8%
3604:1998
3591:7.5%
3583:1.9%
3575:4.4%
3535:1997
3522:8.0%
3514:2.9%
3506:3.5%
3466:1996
3453:7.9%
3445:4.0%
3437:2.3%
3397:1995
3384:6.3%
3376:5.0%
3368:1.5%
3352:99.7
3328:1994
3315:5.1%
3307:5.9%
3283:95.1
3259:1993
3246:3.9%
3238:8.9%
3230:3.1%
3190:1992
3177:4.1%
3161:3.4%
3145:89.9
3121:1991
3113:4.2%
3097:7.9%
3081:79.4
3057:1990
3049:5.1%
3033:6.6%
3017:59.8
2993:1989
2985:7.1%
2977:9.6%
2969:5.3%
2953:55.4
2929:1988
2921:7.1%
2913:9.4%
2905:7.6%
2889:47.4
2873:95.4
2865:1987
2857:8.6%
2841:3.3%
2825:37.9
2809:86.5
2801:1986
2793:8.7%
2777:1.6%
2761:27.2
2745:82.1
2737:1985
2697:26.0
2681:78.3
2673:1984
2665:7.9%
2649:1.0%
2633:28.3
2617:76.3
2609:1983
2601:7.5%
2585:2.2%
2569:30.7
2553:72.8
2545:1982
2537:8.3%
2521:3.5%
2505:32.5
2489:67.1
2481:1981
2473:7.8%
2470:5.9%
2462:6.7%
2451:32.6
2445:59.2
2442:1980
2373:Year
2206:REFER
2193:Swaps
1916:SONAE
1757:funds
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1542:Porto
1540:near
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1452:Mello
1376:ivory
1138:Fitch
951:stock
909:Italy
895:China
839:Spain
754:Italy
684:Spain
410:33.7
14805:Togo
14690:Peru
14665:Oman
14580:Mali
14535:Laos
14410:Fiji
14370:Cuba
14330:Chad
13296:Wine
13258:Time
13061:LGBT
12722:Buri
12589:2023
12563:2023
12537:2023
12510:2023
12484:2023
12403:PMID
12366:2023
12340:2023
12286:2017
12261:2014
12135:2011
12113:2011
12081:2017
12044:2011
11936:2014
11911:2014
11882:2013
11809:2021
11771:2014
11725:ISBN
11692:ISBN
11662:2021
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11427:2013
11397:2023
11375:2023
11339:2017
11313:2017
11287:2017
11261:2013
11235:2013
11186:2017
11157:2022
11131:2023
11106:2023
11081:2022
11056:2024
11030:2024
11004:2023
10923:2014
10897:2014
10871:2014
10842:2024
10813:2024
10769:2023
10743:2023
10717:2023
10691:2023
10665:2023
10639:2023
10613:2023
10587:2023
10561:2023
10534:2019
10509:2017
10484:2014
10458:2014
10418:2014
10386:2013
10359:2014
10333:2014
10311:2014
10286:2014
10261:2014
10236:2023
10211:2023
10200:ISSN
10148:2013
10086:2011
10028:2013
9986:2013
9945:2015
9906:2023
9881:2023
9856:2023
9831:Time
9780:2017
9754:2017
9729:2017
9699:2017
9669:2018
9617:2017
9587:2015
9565:2013
9535:2015
9400:2023
9337:2022
9312:2022
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9231:link
9217:2017
9185:2022
9154:2022
9128:2022
9102:2024
9076:2024
9054:2024
9032:2022
9011:2022
8982:2022
8953:2018
8914:2024
8883:2024
8857:2023
8831:2022
8805:2024
8776:2022
8750:2024
8718:2024
8679:2024
8648:2023
8622:2024
8596:2024
8570:2022
8544:2024
8502:2024
8473:2019
8444:2019
8231:and
8090:Faro
8018:Beja
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7795:The
7740:The
7730:and
7708:OGMA
7659:and
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7542:and
7530:and
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7415:and
7399:and
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7317:Cork
7287:and
7275:The
7265:coal
6945:The
6611:and
6385:Pop.
6381:Year
6210:Pop.
6206:Year
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6163:5.7%
6152:7.9%
6149:7.1%
6099:2.0%
6096:1.2%
6085:1.7%
6082:1.7%
6069:2.5%
6066:1.7%
6053:2.2%
6050:2.1%
6039:3.4%
6036:3.7%
6025:9.2%
6022:9.8%
5904:6.2%
5894:2.0%
5884:1.9%
5834:2029
5817:6.2%
5807:2.0%
5797:1.9%
5747:2028
5730:6.2%
5720:1.9%
5710:1.9%
5660:2027
5643:6.3%
5633:2.2%
5623:2.0%
5573:2026
5556:6.3%
5546:2.3%
5536:2.1%
5486:2025
5469:6.5%
5459:3.2%
5449:1.7%
5399:2024
3052:n/a
2988:n/a
2924:n/a
2860:n/a
2796:n/a
2732:n/a
2668:n/a
2604:n/a
2540:n/a
2476:n/a
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2376:GDP
2293:Data
2257:The
2233:and
2191:The
2018:and
1907:and
1889:IKEA
1862:debt
1826:OECD
1807:euro
1688:PREC
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1580:and
1532:and
1513:and
1469:The
1442:and
1401:and
1388:dyes
1368:dyes
1325:OECD
1259:OECD
1225:euro
1203:The
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611:and
601:cork
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440:42nd
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13046:Law
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12452:hdl
12442:doi
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11717:doi
11684:doi
11625:hdl
11617:doi
11579:hdl
11571:doi
11544:doi
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11022:ECO
10889:ECO
9965:TSF
9472:doi
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