28:
173:
141:
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From the end of August to
December, turtles come by the hundreds from the surrounding coastal waters, to lay and dig their eggs into the sand. The staff of the conservation project were able to succeed in convincing the locals the need to minimize their collecting activities. Local men, women and children, are now involved, helping with the protection activities.
251:
Very little natural vegetation exists on the islands, except for Baguan and
Langaan. Baguan is notable for its significant 89% coverage of beach forest while Langaan features smaller patches of beach forest. Additionally, there are limited areas of beach forest found on steep rock cliffs in Great
163:
For a successful conservation and protection program, the support of the locals was very important. Fishing, for most of them, is the most important activity and source of income. Hunting sea turtles and collecting the turtle eggs for food, had always been a possible source for additional income.
159:
For the islands, the
Philippine government decided to create special protection zones, and within these zones, only scientific and conservation activities are allowed. In other zones, certain rules are adapted to prevent too much impact by people on the environment and the turtles. Visiting these
156:. In 1996, the islands were declared as Turtle Islands Heritage Protected Area by the governments of the Philippines and Malaysia as the only way to guarantee the continued existence of the green sea turtles and their nesting sites.
226:
A possibility of a second otter species in the
Philippines had been raised with the recording of two romps (two adults and one pup) of otters in the Turtle islands. Otters found in the island are most likely
82:
469:"Addressing gaps in socio-economic and natural assets to halt marine turtle egg poaching: A livelihood feasibility study in the Turtle Islands Wildlife Sanctuary, Philippines"
563:
619:
580:
782:
196:), both of which are endangered species. Among the sanctuary's islands, Baguan alone accounts for approximately 63% of all turtle nestings.
777:
612:
757:
369:
337:
94:
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spp. grows in the grassland areas. Also, surrounding the active mud volcano on the northern section of
Lihiman is a plantation of
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384:
605:
132:. Except for uninhabited Langaan and Baguan, the islands are home to over 5,000 residents, with Taganak as the primary island.
27:
532:
152:
and the surrounding coral waters, Turtle
Islands are one of the world's few remaining major nesting grounds for the
160:
zones is only possible with strict guidance and under supervision of the staff of the officials of the government.
787:
129:
665:
562:
Paguntalan, L. J., Canag, J. F. D., Oporto, D., GodfreyJakosalem, P., Cruz, M. D., & Fernandez, G. (2021).
675:
655:
172:
507:
468:
98:
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At least 71 species of birds were observed in the wildlife sanctuary. These include the vulnerable
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according to otter specialists. The other species that can be found in the
Philippines is the
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274:
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8:
280:
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228:
216:
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520:"Turtle Islands Memorandum of Agreement between Governments of Philippines and Malaysia"
490:
363:
153:
480:
181:
467:
Fischer, Cecilia; Trono, Romeo B.; Salinas, Rizza
Araceli F. (December 1, 2021).
597:
485:
114:
536:
771:
494:
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The Turtle
Islands Wildlife Sanctuary is a recognized nesting ground for the
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With a total area of 242,967 hectares, the sanctuary is situated between the
439:
410:
696:
125:
106:
46:
712:
650:
629:
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102:
660:
149:
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522:. Ocean Ambassadors Track a Turtle. Retrieved on 15 February 2011.
510:. Ocean Ambassadors Track a Turtle. Retrieved on 15 February 2011.
140:
292:
240:
564:
Bird surveys in Turtle
Islands Wildlife Sanctuary, Philippines
262:
411:"DENR turns over care for protected areas, assets to BARMM"
260:
was the most common species encountered, followed by figs (
581:"New record: 2nd otter species in PH spotted in Tawi-Tawi"
440:"BARMM now supervises Turtle Islands wildlife sanctuary"
385:"DENR to probe 'shrinking' turtle islands in Tawi-Tawi"
83:
Ministry of Environment, Natural Resources and Energy
466:
252:Bakkungan and around the mud volcanoes in Lihiman.
627:
148:Together with three islands of neighbour country
32:Protected Area Superintendent's Office in Taganak
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80:Turtle Islands Protected Area Management Board
613:
620:
606:
433:
431:
176:Turtle hatchlings being released in Baguan
484:
437:
408:
171:
139:
56:242,967 ha (938.10 sq mi)
508:Turtle Islands Heritage Protected Area"
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318:Turtle Islands National Park (Malaysia)
783:1999 establishments in the Philippines
770:
382:
368:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
113:, Baguan, Boan, Langaan, Lihiman, and
601:
558:
556:
554:
462:
460:
409:Punzalan, Noel (November 18, 2020).
383:Mayuga, Jonathan (October 8, 2017).
778:Protected areas established in 1999
533:"Turtle Islands in the Philippines"
13:
758:Protected areas of the Philippines
14:
799:
551:
457:
438:Fernandez, Edwin (May 28, 2021).
97:encompassing the municipality of
91:Turtle Islands Wildlife Sanctuary
21:Turtle Islands Wildlife Sanctuary
690:Game refuge and bird sanctuaries
26:
573:
473:Global Ecology and Conservation
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1:
323:
135:
296:spp. In Bakkungan and Boan,
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486:10.1016/j.gecco.2021.e01913
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130:Malaysia–Philippines border
45:Turtle Islands, Tawi-Tawi,
10:
804:
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706:Watershed forest reserves
705:
689:
636:
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68:
60:
52:
41:
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25:
20:
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233:Asian small-clawed otter
167:
109:. It spans six islands:
305:Casuarina equisetifolia
207:), the near-threatened
788:Geography of Tawi-Tawi
444:Philippine News Agency
415:Philippine News Agency
287:Xylocarpus moluccensis
257:Buchanania arborescens
194:Eretmochelys imbricata
177:
145:
568:The Palawan Scientist
175:
143:
739:Wildlife sanctuaries
725:Natural biotic areas
275:Excoecaria agallocha
229:smooth-coated otters
201:grey imperial pigeon
190:hawksbill sea turtle
628:Protected areas in
281:Xylocarpus granatum
269:Lumnitzera littorea
235:, locally known as
221:Megapodius cumingii
217:Philippine megapode
209:Mantanani scops owl
539:on 14 October 2016
213:Otus mantananensis
205:Ducula pickeringii
178:
146:
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764:
154:green sea turtles
128:, straddling the
88:
87:
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666:Pantuwaraya Lake
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343:. Archived from
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182:green sea turtle
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18:
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676:Sacred Mountain
656:Mado Hot Spring
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350:on May 13, 2019
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338:"Archived copy"
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144:Port of Taganak
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111:Great Bakkungan
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72:August 26, 1999
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746:Turtle Islands
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638:National parks
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186:Chelonia mydas
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99:Turtle Islands
95:protected area
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64:Protected Area
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77:Administrator
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584:. Retrieved
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541:. Retrieved
537:the original
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418:. Retrieved
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697:Lake Buluan
126:Celebes Sea
107:Philippines
61:Designation
47:Philippines
772:Categories
713:Lake Lanao
661:Mount Dajo
651:Lake Dapao
646:Lake Butig
630:Bangsamoro
479:: e01913.
449:August 21,
420:August 21,
394:August 21,
354:August 21,
324:References
215:) and the
188:) and the
136:Background
69:Designated
717:South Upi
671:Rungkunan
495:2351-9894
299:Antidesma
103:Tawi-Tawi
681:Salikata
364:cite web
312:See also
150:Malaysia
42:Location
731:Basilan
586:May 30,
543:1 March
293:Ceriops
266:spp.),
241:Palawan
115:Taganak
493:
237:dungon
348:(PDF)
341:(PDF)
263:Ficus
247:Flora
168:Fauna
93:is a
588:2020
545:2008
491:ISSN
451:2021
422:2021
396:2021
370:link
356:2021
290:and
124:and
122:Sulu
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481:doi
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
