186:
available to the fly tier, many of a specialty nature. Tube fly patterns are tied in the same manner and with the same type of materials used to tie traditional artificial flies. However instead of a hook being clamped in a vise, tube flies are tied using purpose built tube fly vises or adapters. The small diameter tubing is threaded on a tapered needle until secure allowing the addition of materials without the tube slipping or spinning. The ends of plastic tubes are flared with a heat source either before or after the addition of materials to prevent thread from coming off the end of the tube. Plastic or metal cones are sometimes added at the head of the fly to add weight and or create sonic disturbances in the water.
169:
a junction tube attached to the rear of the tube fly. When a fish is hooked, the fly is typically dislodged from the hook and slides up the tippet. This protects the fly from damage by the fishes teeth. The use of wide gap, short shank hooks with tube flies provides less leverage for fish and results in higher hookup rates over traditional style flies. An additional advantage results from the ability to replace dulled or damaged hooks without replacing the fly. Tube fly hooks can be oriented with hook point down or up depending on conditions.
178:
161:
627:
621:
144:
fishing. Throughout the late 1940s through early 1970s a variety of small entrepreneurial fly tiers sold commercially tied tube flies along the
Pacific, Atlantic and Florida coasts to anglers. As anglers in both Europe and the U.S. gained exposure to the advantages of tube flies, more patterns emerged and more species of game fish were targeted with tube style flies. The use of tube flies for casting to salmon and steelhead in the Puget Sound region was first documented in
1415:
31:
1119:
1403:
185:
Tube flies are tied on short sections of brass, copper, aluminum or plastic tubing instead of hooks. Metal tubes are used to add weight to the fly and are usually lined with smaller diameter plastic tubes to protect the tippet. All manner of commercially available tubes and tube fly components are
168:
Tube flies are threaded on a tippet instead of the traditional method of tying the fly to the tippet. The angler threads a tippet through the tube and attaches the tippet to a hook. Hooks used for tube flies are typically short shank, wide gap hooks. Once tied to the tippet, the hook is pulled into
135:
Credit for the invention of the tube fly tying style belongs to fly dresser Minnie
Morawski of the Charles Playfair and Company, Aberdeen, Scotland. In 1945 she began experimenting with hollowed out sections of turkey quills as a base for traditional salmon and trout flies rather than traditional
151:
Sometime in the late 1960s and early 1970s, American anglers began introducing the tube fly style to surface poppers, sliders and other floating patterns for both saltwater and freshwater species. In 1987 Bob
Popovic, a noted New Jersey based fly designer and angler introduced the use of high
143:
The tube fly style was quickly adopted in the
Pacific Northwest, Northeast U.S. and Florida for salmon, striped bass and tarpon respectively in saltwater environments. For the most part, the tube fly style was being adapted in the U.S. to fly patterns that were trolled rather than cast while
152:
density foam material for saltwater poppers tied tube style. Although traditional hook based flies remain the dominant style used by fly anglers, tube fly style patterns and materials have been adopted for globally for most species and waters targeted by fly anglers.
136:
hooks. Initial patterns were tied on top of the turkey quill tubes but the tying style quickly evolved into tying patterns "in the round" and on plastic tubes. By the late 1950s, the advantages of the tube fly style were being hailed by
115:
in the
Pacific Northwest and northeast United States, as well as saltwater species along the Atlantic, Florida and Gulf Coasts. They are widely used in European waters for
194:
Tube flies are most popular for salmon, steelhead and large saltwater patterns. However just about any large to medium fly pattern can be tied and fished as a tube fly.
912:
107:
by the teeth of hooked salmon. Tube flies have been widely adapted to fly patterns for a variety of cold water and warm water species and are extremely popular for
1028:
570:
902:
1168:
1093:
603:
140:
magazine as the most important innovation in salmon fishing since the introduction of "greased line fishing" techniques in the 1930s.
937:
864:
966:
917:
485:
951:
608:
1021:
103:
anglers around 1945. Tube flies were designed to improve hooking success and to prevent damage to complex and expensive
944:
980:
411:
392:
373:
354:
325:
300:
275:
250:
220:
994:
894:
884:
1014:
973:
930:
859:
923:
1173:
1068:
907:
347:
Hairwing & Tube Flies for Salmon & Steelhead: A Comprehensive Guide for
Anglers & Flytyers
1441:
1396:
1391:
1274:
874:
843:
598:
478:
91:. Tube flies differ from traditional artificial flies as they are tied on small diameter tubes, not
1088:
788:
1368:
957:
838:
708:
653:
658:
1446:
1213:
1078:
813:
768:
555:
471:
463:
8:
1098:
869:
808:
773:
763:
743:
718:
713:
673:
648:
593:
1407:
1294:
1251:
1236:
1178:
1150:
748:
525:
96:
1231:
1135:
1083:
1063:
823:
753:
698:
585:
407:
388:
369:
350:
321:
296:
271:
246:
216:
1006:
449:
1419:
1279:
1226:
1160:
688:
663:
535:
1373:
1193:
879:
703:
678:
643:
575:
545:
177:
116:
100:
160:
1378:
1347:
1322:
1312:
1304:
1183:
1145:
1108:
987:
793:
783:
758:
733:
635:
515:
84:
1435:
1198:
833:
803:
723:
683:
540:
124:
626:
1337:
1332:
1317:
1284:
1073:
778:
620:
565:
1342:
1269:
1241:
1188:
1103:
1058:
798:
738:
550:
507:
495:
120:
88:
1264:
818:
693:
668:
560:
520:
104:
1118:
30:
1363:
1327:
1259:
1140:
728:
580:
499:
108:
92:
1289:
530:
1221:
1203:
1127:
1050:
1041:
1037:
112:
493:
460:
Nagy, John (2008). Steelhead Guide, Great Lakes
Publishing.
913:
Bibliography of fly fishing (fly tying, stories, fiction)
363:
290:
265:
240:
382:
315:
155:
1036:
366:
Tube Flies: A Tying, Fishing & Historical Guide
293:
Tube Flies: A Tying, Fishing & Historical Guide
268:
Tube Flies: A Tying, Fishing & Historical Guide
243:
Tube Flies: A Tying, Fishing & Historical Guide
1433:
215:. Harrisburg, PA: Stackpole Books. p. 192.
164:A rigged tube fly showing junction tube and hook
571:Manufacturers of fly tying materials and tools
1022:
903:Bibliography of fly fishing (species related)
479:
438:
429:
420:
320:. Frank Amato Publications. pp. 12–13.
270:. Frank Amato Publications. pp. 50–52.
245:. Frank Amato Publications. pp. 30–31.
1169:List of harvested aquatic animals by weight
1094:Illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing
401:
344:
236:
234:
232:
1029:
1015:
486:
472:
425:. Leamington Spa: S. & E. G. Messeena.
29:
295:. Frank Amato Publications. p. 84.
284:
259:
229:
181:Tube fly vise adapter with tube in place
176:
159:
1434:
938:Dry-Fly Fishing in Theory and Practice
865:Catskill Fly Fishing Center and Museum
447:
1010:
967:Fly Fishing: Memories of Angling Days
918:Pseudonyms of notable angling authors
467:
210:
952:Floating Flies and How to Dress Them
364:Johnson, Les; Mandell, Mark (1995).
291:Johnson, Les; Mandell, Mark (1995).
266:Johnson, Les; Mandell, Mark (1995).
241:Johnson, Les; Mandell, Mark (1995).
156:Typical configuration and advantages
148:(Ferguson, Johnson, Trotter, 1985).
189:
99:by fly-dresser Minnie Morawski for
13:
945:Favorite Flies and Their Histories
383:Mandell, Mark; Kenly, Bob (2007).
338:
316:Mandell, Mark; Kenly, Bob (2007).
14:
1458:
981:Minor Tactics of the Chalk Stream
443:. Thornton Heath: E. Veniard Ltd.
213:Atlantic Salmon Flies and Fishing
95:. Tube flies were originated in
1414:
1413:
1401:
1117:
625:
619:
1402:
995:The Way of a Trout with the Fly
885:World Fly Fishing Championships
423:Tube-Flies and How to Make Them
172:
860:American Museum of Fly Fishing
309:
204:
146:Fly Fishing for Pacific Salmon
1:
434:. Nottingham: Tom C. Saville.
406:. Tokyo, Japan: Sawada, Inc.
197:
387:. Frank Amato Publications.
368:. Frank Amato Publications.
83:is a general tying style of
7:
1069:Fish diseases and parasites
974:The Fly-fisher's Entomology
931:Blacker's Art of Fly Making
908:Bibliography of fly fishing
10:
1463:
924:The American Angler's Book
130:
1387:
1356:
1303:
1275:Gathering seafood by hand
1250:
1212:
1159:
1126:
1115:
1049:
893:
875:Fly Fishers International
852:
634:
617:
599:Class A Wild Trout Waters
506:
385:Tube Flies Two: Evolution
318:Tube Flies Two: Evolution
211:Bates, Joseph D. (1970).
69:
61:
53:
48:
40:
28:
23:
18:
1089:Individual fishing quota
441:How to Make Tube Flies
439:Veniard, John (1960).
432:Modern Tube Fly Making
430:Clegg, Thomas (1965).
421:Clegg, Thomas (1962).
182:
165:
180:
163:
1079:Fisheries management
769:Partridge and Orange
556:Fly Casting Analyzer
448:Joergensen, Martin.
402:Sawada, Ken (2006).
345:Mann, Chris (2004).
1237:Fishing tournaments
1099:Sustainable fishery
809:Salmon fly patterns
774:Pheasant Tail Nymph
719:Grey Ghost Streamer
714:Fully dressed flies
674:Clouser Deep Minnow
594:Blue Ribbon fishery
349:. Stackpole Books.
1179:Commercial fishing
1151:History of fishing
749:Mallard and Claret
526:Fly fishing tackle
183:
166:
97:Aberdeen, Scotland
1429:
1428:
1232:Catch and release
1136:Artisanal fishing
1084:Fisheries science
1064:Diversity of fish
1004:
1003:
699:Egg sucking leech
77:
76:
1454:
1442:Artificial flies
1417:
1416:
1405:
1404:
1374:Fishing villages
1313:Artificial flies
1280:Handline fishing
1227:Big-game fishing
1121:
1031:
1024:
1017:
1008:
1007:
870:Flyfishers' Club
764:Parks' Salmonfly
744:Lefty's Deceiver
664:Brown Bi-visible
636:Artificial flies
629:
623:
536:Fly rod building
488:
481:
474:
465:
464:
457:
454:Global FlyFisher
444:
435:
426:
417:
398:
379:
360:
332:
331:
313:
307:
306:
288:
282:
281:
263:
257:
256:
238:
227:
226:
208:
190:Typical patterns
138:Trout and Salmon
33:
16:
15:
1462:
1461:
1457:
1456:
1455:
1453:
1452:
1451:
1432:
1431:
1430:
1425:
1383:
1379:Marine habitats
1352:
1323:Bite indicators
1299:
1246:
1208:
1155:
1122:
1113:
1045:
1035:
1005:
1000:
889:
880:Trout Unlimited
848:
704:Elk Hair Caddis
630:
624:
615:
576:Tenkara fishing
546:Dry fly fishing
502:
494:Articles about
492:
414:
395:
376:
357:
341:
339:Further reading
336:
335:
328:
314:
310:
303:
289:
285:
278:
264:
260:
253:
239:
230:
223:
209:
205:
200:
192:
175:
158:
133:
117:Atlantic salmon
101:Atlantic salmon
57:Winnie Morawski
36:
12:
11:
5:
1460:
1450:
1449:
1444:
1427:
1426:
1424:
1423:
1411:
1399:
1394:
1388:
1385:
1384:
1382:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1360:
1358:
1354:
1353:
1351:
1350:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1309:
1307:
1301:
1300:
1298:
1297:
1292:
1287:
1282:
1277:
1272:
1267:
1262:
1256:
1254:
1248:
1247:
1245:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1218:
1216:
1210:
1209:
1207:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1176:
1171:
1165:
1163:
1157:
1156:
1154:
1153:
1148:
1146:Fishing vessel
1143:
1138:
1132:
1130:
1124:
1123:
1116:
1114:
1112:
1111:
1109:Wild fisheries
1106:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1076:
1071:
1066:
1061:
1055:
1053:
1047:
1046:
1034:
1033:
1026:
1019:
1011:
1002:
1001:
999:
998:
991:
988:The Salmon Fly
984:
977:
970:
963:
955:
948:
941:
934:
927:
920:
915:
910:
905:
899:
897:
891:
890:
888:
887:
882:
877:
872:
867:
862:
856:
854:
850:
849:
847:
846:
841:
836:
831:
826:
821:
816:
811:
806:
801:
796:
794:Royal Coachman
791:
786:
781:
776:
771:
766:
761:
759:Muddler Minnow
756:
751:
746:
741:
736:
731:
726:
721:
716:
711:
706:
701:
696:
691:
686:
681:
676:
671:
666:
661:
659:Bonefish flies
656:
651:
646:
640:
638:
632:
631:
618:
616:
614:
613:
612:
611:
606:
601:
596:
588:
583:
578:
573:
568:
563:
558:
553:
548:
543:
538:
533:
528:
523:
518:
516:Bamboo fly rod
512:
510:
504:
503:
491:
490:
483:
476:
468:
462:
461:
458:
445:
436:
427:
418:
412:
399:
393:
380:
374:
361:
355:
340:
337:
334:
333:
326:
308:
301:
283:
276:
258:
251:
228:
221:
202:
201:
199:
196:
191:
188:
174:
171:
157:
154:
132:
129:
85:artificial fly
75:
74:
71:
67:
66:
63:
59:
58:
55:
51:
50:
46:
45:
42:
38:
37:
34:
26:
25:
24:Artificial fly
21:
20:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1459:
1448:
1445:
1443:
1440:
1439:
1437:
1422:
1421:
1412:
1410:
1409:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1390:
1389:
1386:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1369:Fishing banks
1367:
1365:
1362:
1361:
1359:
1355:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1310:
1308:
1306:
1302:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1257:
1255:
1253:
1249:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1220:
1219:
1217:
1215:
1211:
1205:
1202:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1166:
1164:
1162:
1158:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1133:
1131:
1129:
1125:
1120:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1075:
1072:
1070:
1067:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1057:
1056:
1054:
1052:
1048:
1043:
1039:
1032:
1027:
1025:
1020:
1018:
1013:
1012:
1009:
997:
996:
992:
990:
989:
985:
983:
982:
978:
976:
975:
971:
969:
968:
964:
962:
960:
956:
954:
953:
949:
947:
946:
942:
940:
939:
935:
933:
932:
928:
926:
925:
921:
919:
916:
914:
911:
909:
906:
904:
901:
900:
898:
896:
892:
886:
883:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
861:
858:
857:
855:
853:Organizations
851:
845:
842:
840:
837:
835:
834:Woolly Bugger
832:
830:
827:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
807:
805:
804:Sakasa Kebari
802:
800:
797:
795:
792:
790:
787:
785:
782:
780:
777:
775:
772:
770:
767:
765:
762:
760:
757:
755:
752:
750:
747:
745:
742:
740:
737:
735:
732:
730:
727:
725:
722:
720:
717:
715:
712:
710:
707:
705:
702:
700:
697:
695:
692:
690:
689:Dave's Hopper
687:
685:
684:Crazy Charlie
682:
680:
677:
675:
672:
670:
667:
665:
662:
660:
657:
655:
652:
650:
647:
645:
642:
641:
639:
637:
633:
628:
622:
610:
607:
605:
604:North America
602:
600:
597:
595:
592:
591:
589:
587:
584:
582:
579:
577:
574:
572:
569:
567:
564:
562:
559:
557:
554:
552:
549:
547:
544:
542:
541:Furled leader
539:
537:
534:
532:
529:
527:
524:
522:
519:
517:
514:
513:
511:
509:
505:
501:
497:
489:
484:
482:
477:
475:
470:
469:
466:
459:
455:
451:
450:"Tube basics"
446:
442:
437:
433:
428:
424:
419:
415:
413:9784916020512
409:
405:
400:
396:
394:9781571884015
390:
386:
381:
377:
375:9781571880369
371:
367:
362:
358:
356:9780811731768
352:
348:
343:
342:
329:
327:9781571884015
323:
319:
312:
304:
302:9781571880369
298:
294:
287:
279:
277:9781571880369
273:
269:
262:
254:
252:9781571880369
248:
244:
237:
235:
233:
224:
222:0-8117-0180-8
218:
214:
207:
203:
195:
187:
179:
170:
162:
153:
149:
147:
141:
139:
128:
126:
122:
118:
114:
110:
106:
102:
98:
94:
90:
86:
82:
72:
68:
64:
60:
56:
52:
47:
43:
39:
35:Blue tube fly
32:
27:
22:
17:
1418:
1406:
1285:Spearfishing
1074:Fish farming
993:
986:
979:
972:
965:
958:
950:
943:
936:
929:
922:
828:
824:Terrestrials
779:Prince Nymph
590:Fly waters:
566:Spey casting
453:
440:
431:
422:
404:The Tube Fly
403:
384:
365:
346:
317:
311:
292:
286:
267:
261:
242:
212:
206:
193:
184:
173:Construction
167:
150:
145:
142:
137:
134:
105:salmon flies
80:
78:
1447:Fly fishing
1270:Fishing net
1242:Fly fishing
1104:Overfishing
1059:Aquaculture
1044:topic areas
961:(Grey book)
959:Fly Fishing
844:Wulff flies
839:Woolly Worm
799:Royal Wulff
754:Mickey Finn
739:Klinkhammer
679:Copper John
551:Fly casting
508:Fly fishing
496:fly fishing
89:fly anglers
1436:Categories
1364:Fish ponds
1265:Fishfinder
1252:Techniques
1214:Recreation
1194:Processing
1174:By country
895:Literature
819:Surf Candy
814:Stimulator
734:Jock Scott
724:Hare's Ear
694:Diawl bach
669:Bunyan Bug
561:Reach cast
521:Float tube
198:References
73:metal tube
1357:Locations
1260:Fish trap
1184:Marketing
1141:Fisherman
1051:Fisheries
1038:Fisheries
709:Flesh Fly
649:Alexandra
581:Trout bum
500:fly tying
121:sea trout
109:steelhead
1420:Category
1392:Glossary
1295:Trolling
1290:Trawling
1199:Products
1161:Industry
829:Tube fly
531:Fly line
87:used by
81:tube fly
44:Tube fly
19:Tube fly
1408:Outline
1222:Angling
1204:Seafood
1189:Markets
1128:Fishing
1042:fishing
789:Red Tag
131:History
65:ca 1945
62:Created
54:Creator
49:History
1348:Sinker
1305:Tackle
784:Popper
609:Europe
586:Waders
410:
391:
372:
353:
324:
299:
274:
249:
219:
113:salmon
1397:Index
1338:Lures
729:Humpy
644:Adams
93:hooks
1333:Line
1328:Hook
1318:Bait
1040:and
498:and
408:ISBN
389:ISBN
370:ISBN
351:ISBN
322:ISBN
297:ISBN
272:ISBN
247:ISBN
217:ISBN
125:pike
123:and
111:and
70:Body
41:Type
1343:Rod
654:BWO
1438::
452:.
231:^
127:.
119:,
79:A
1030:e
1023:t
1016:v
487:e
480:t
473:v
456:.
416:.
397:.
378:.
359:.
330:.
305:.
280:.
255:.
225:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.