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Tsumasaburō Bandō

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299:. Bantsuma's father, a cotton wholesaler named Chōgorō, lived till the age of 71 but his mother, older brother, and sister died when he was young. He attended Jisshi Elementary School (which stands next to the former site of Denma-chō Prison where many the loyal supporters of the Emperor, whom he frequently played in his films, were deeply involved). At school, he was often the leader of the pack and was actively involved in plays. While performing in a school play, Bantsuma froze on stage, unable to recite his lines. Embarrassed, he ran off and stayed in his room, weeping for 10 days. It is said that during this time, he vowed to become someone who would be admired by all. 533:‘When creating such a film, I am not an actor, but actually am in the shoes of the character in the film, feeling what he feels, and I suffer the same agony as that character. I must play numerous characters and their diverse personalities one after another. I am no God. Sometimes I feel myself screaming inside…you cannot claim with confidence that you are speaking the mind of the character with only a half-developed understanding of that character. Being able to fully depict the character comes only after bleeding and suffering in agony in the process.’ 25: 632:, whom Bantsuma had previously worked with, was determined to get him on board. After initially turning down the role, Bantsuma finally agreed and went on to play a role with a profound humanistic approach that lent great depth to both the character and the movie. In preparation for the role of the poor rickshaw man, Bantsuma stayed in character even whilst at home. His first son, 445:
film was finally released, the hype around its creation resulted in crowds flocking to theaters all around the country. Bantsuma's exhilarating new sword fighting style he displayed in the film may have attracted audiences but it cannot be denied that there were many who were also deeply touched by the profound message of the film.
133: 375:. Bantsuma owned most of the rights and would go through the specific scenes and details with the directors. He is said to have been very demanding but his colleagues have explained that this was merely a reflection of his eager and enthusiastic approach to making films. During this time, Bantsuma practically lived in 452:
was the only one he personally kept the negative for. His agency hit a low point during the period 1931–1935. During this time, his production company was very much a ‘one-man agency’, where the directors were only acting to please Bantsuma. His acting skills gradually became old and outdated so his
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and, as Takahiro recalled, Bantsuma would splash around in the water, even more excited than his brothers. He also spoke of the memory of his father's reaction to the results of his junior high school examination. Too nervous to go to the school and check, the good news was delivered by the teacher.
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also pointed out that Bantsuma would stand straight with his ankles lined up which was his signature pose that signaled death for his opponent. His colleagues often spoke of their admiration for Bantsuma's enthusiasm and quick ability to pick up new moves and sequences. Bantsuma's spectacular sword
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the film evoked provocative ideologies and rebellious ideas during a time where liberal performers and writers were being repressed throughout Japan. Consequently, the film was severely censored with over 20% of its content being completely cut out and several scenes having to be re-shot. When the
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of a father who would do anything for his children is a more accurate representation of Bantsuma, who was an affectionate and well-rounded family man. However, Bantsuma's dedication to his work was also strong, and he returned to the set, ready to work, the day after his wedding.
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films, as he battles with inner conflict and the injustices of society. This is especially evident in the closing sequence of the film where the protagonist is dragged away by his enemies after his tremendous effort to protect his love. In the essay, "Bantsuma's 'New Breeze'",
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spoke of Bantsuma's wide range and depth, his convincing and humanistic portrayal of the protagonist, and stated that despite his big status in the film industry, Bantsuma was the obvious choice for the part of Sankichi, a man of the lowest social ranks.
440:‘Not all those who wear the name of villain, are truly evil men. Not all those who are respected as noble men, are worthy of the name. Many are those who wear a false mask of benevolence to hide their treachery and the wickedness of their true selves,’ 310:
actor. However, in the world of kabuki, lineage was extremely important and Bantsuma struggled to gain fame. He soon changed his artistic direction by joining small theaters and taking small roles at Kokkatsu production firm. In 1922, with
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Bantsuma's films, particularly his earlier works, would not be complete without the fast-paced sword fighting scenes that always guaranteed to raise the heart rate of his audience. Fighting styles had always been set, especially in
496:, a sword fighting coach analyzed Bantsuma's technique and put his uniqueness down to the fact that he does not look at his victims when he slays them. Instead, he is already focused on his next victim. 383:. It is also well known that he liked to flaunt his cash and he often treated his co-workers to a night in Gion with sometimes up to 20 geisha in one room. In 1926 Bantsuma built a studio outside 302:
After the death of his mother, his father's business soon went bankrupt and Bantsuma was unable to continue his education. After finishing elementary school, he became an apprentice and pupil to
526:, he wrote, ‘The life of an artist is to die for art. Only when art is one’s life can one produce real art. As I have a long way to go, I will continue down this path while with such belief.’ 467:(1935), but his rather feeble voice was unpopular with the audience. It seemed that Bantsuma's luck was running out and in 1936 he closed the doors of his agency once and for all, and joined 485: 580:
Takahiro distinctly remembered his father bounding down the stairs and bowing in front of the teacher till his forehead touched the floor, almost as if shooting a scene from one of his
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At the height of his fame, Bantsuma established his own agency in the summer of 1925. It was the first independent production company to be headed by a film star in the history of
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formed troupes and traveled around the country. During this time, Bantsuma perfected his skills further and in 1948 he peaked once again with his performance in the film
837: 335:, a script writer who wrote almost a hundred scripts for the Makino studio. He introduced complex plot lines, exhilarating action sequences, and unruly anarchy to 777: 622:(1938). Playing the role of Kuranosuke Oishi, Bantsuma displayed his perfected acting skills with his powerful performance. Then in 1943 he starred in the film 901: 877: 593:(1949), where he plays the role of a tyrannical man feared by his family. He was the complete opposite, always putting his family first. The role he played in 515: 395: 624: 312: 969: 957: 316: 1017: 765: 388: 825: 753: 463: 332: 315:, he formed the “Bando Tsumasaburo Troupe,” but it was disbanded very quickly. In 1923, Bantsuma and Kichimatsu were scouted into the film industry by 263: 918: 889: 806: 782: 770: 974: 941: 858: 546: 1029: 710: 1085: 993: 758: 589: 529:
His determination and dedication in what he did is evident in the statement he made in the February 1930 issue of the same magazine. He wrote,
1041: 865: 789: 679: 595: 489: 561:, and Toshima Tamura. Three followed in their father's footsteps, launching careers in the movie industry. Toshima became a businessperson. 1005: 89: 934: 729: 360: 355: 61: 1321: 513:, described his father as ‘sensitive’ and affected by everything occurring around him. He wrote several articles for magazines such as 497: 493: 1301: 981: 68: 1247:'Bantsuma Cinema News', November 1929 issue, February 1930 issue, as cited in 'Bantsuma In and Out, The Life of Tsumasaburo Bando' 42: 492:'. However, with the emergence of Bantsuma this changed and he introduced a completely new style which was unique to him alone. 1316: 75: 427:
of the upper classes who always triumphed over their evil opponents, upholding what was truly right in the world. However,
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It seems that Bantsuma's sensitivity was beginning to make its way into the work he was producing. A year after entering
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as one of the most 'heroic and heart-crushing' images she has seen. In the past, the heroes of the films were proud
1311: 331:, he began to build a celebrated career as an actor. It was during this period that he became best friends with 46: 1022: 1010: 986: 962: 950: 830: 666: 691:
and Bantsuma lives on through the continued popularity of his films and the impact he made to the history of
925: 340: 82: 1111: 1089: 404:(1925). The story revolves around the protagonist, Heizaburo Kuritomi, an honorable but low-class 1273: 433:
was created in response to the national and military fanaticism that was prevailing at the time.
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and displayed his sensitivity, as well as giving the audience an insight into his mentality.
359:, another screenplay written by Rokuhei, this time depicting the life of the ‘jovial thief’, 1296: 1291: 1139: 8: 674: 569: 1199: 913: 648: 1264: 1116: 998: 1241:'Bantsuma-The Life of Tsumasaburo Bando', Digital Meme and Matsuda Film Productions 746: 734: 722: 303: 1065: 1034: 946: 930: 882: 870: 854: 842: 692: 633: 629: 572:), often spoke fondly about his father in interviews and gave valuable insights. 565: 554: 550: 510: 454: 372: 217: 213: 453:
films did not do very well. In 1935, Bantsuma worked with the renowned director
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whose life is turned upside down by his enemy. In 1925, Bantsuma starred in
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performances and actors were limited to doing standard moves such as the '
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Bantsuma went on to produce many films under his production company, but
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Many people think that Bantsuma's true nature can be seen in
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skills soon earned him the title, ‘The King of Swordfights.’
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described watching his father eat dried fish and drink
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During this period of his career, Japan soon lost the
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who is given an emotional depth, previously unseen in
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The family often spent their summers at the beach in
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of the twentieth century. Famous for his rebellious,
1222:"日本映画史に名を残す不世出の剣戟スター、阪東妻三郎"バンツマ"の息子・田村亮がトークショーに登場!" 49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 673:On 7 July 1953, Bantsuma died at the age of 51 of 1283: 1088:. cinematopics.com. May 18, 2002. Archived from 655:as a ‘hotbed of feudalism.’ Thus, the stars of 240: 394:By far the most controversial film made under 234: 640:in the style of the character of the film. 683:. A grave has been built in his memory in 537:Bantsuma was truly a man of many talents. 474: 131: 366: 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 349:in 1924, a story about a poor, low-rank 504: 1284: 1169: 1167: 1165: 1163: 1161: 1159: 1157: 1194: 1192: 603: 322: 262:, he rose to fame after joining the 47:adding citations to reliable sources 18: 1154: 802:Koina no Ginpei, Yuki no Wataridori 436:With its now-famous opening lines: 245:, December 14, 1901 – July 7, 1953) 13: 1189: 1086:"阪東妻三郎生誕100周年、息子が語る父、メンコは、使えなかった。" 14: 1333: 1322:20th-century Japanese male actors 1254: 339:films, very much in the style of 1302:Japanese male silent film actors 568:(who died on 16 May 2006 from a 23: 34:needs additional citations for 1214: 1132: 1104: 1078: 1045:(1953, Director: Osone Tatsuo) 698: 540: 522:In the November 1929 issue of 247:was one of the most prominent 1: 1071: 282: 926:Noroshi wa Shanghai ni agaru 471:Production Company in 1937. 230:Tsumasaburō "Bantsuma" Bandō 7: 1049: 814:Sunae Shibari-Morio Jushiro 612:, Bantsuma co-starred with 398:was its second production, 241: 10: 1338: 291:, was born in Kodenmachō, 1307:Japanese male film actors 549:had four sons together — 235: 209: 201: 191: 173: 139: 130: 123: 1317:People from Chūō, Tokyo 1274:Japanese Movie Database 475:Bantsuma: The Swordsman 329:Makino Film Productions 277: 268:Makino Film Productions 1312:Male actors from Tokyo 838:Chikemuri Takadanobaba 616:in the all-star film, 545:Bantsuma and his wife 535: 509:Bantsuma's first son, 442: 367:Bantsuma: The Producer 531: 488:', 'Yanagi', or the ' 438: 379:being entertained by 287:Bantsuma, birth name 902:Zoku Tsubanari Ronin 878:Zoku Mazo-Ibara Ukon 524:Bantsuma Cinema News 516:Bantsuma Cinema News 505:Bantsuma: The Writer 417:cites the ending of 396:Bantsuma Productions 43:improve this article 675:cerebral hemorrhage 625:Muho matsu no Issho 570:cerebral infarction 313:Kichimatsu Nakamura 58:"Tsumasaburō Bandō" 970:Tsukinode no Ketto 958:Suronin Makaritoru 914:Muhomatsu no issho 651:began to restrict 317:Makino Film Studio 1270:Tsumasaburō Bandō 1261:Tsumasaburō Bandō 1117:The Asahi Shimbun 1033:(1951, Director: 1021:(1951, Director: 1018:Oedo Go-nin Otoko 1009:(1951, Director: 999:Keisuke Kinoshita 997:(1949, Director: 985:(1948, Director: 973:(1947, Director: 961:(1947, Director: 945:(1945, Director: 929:(1944, Director: 917:(1943, Director: 905:(1940, Director: 893:(1939, Director: 869:(1938, Director: 853:(1938, Director: 841:(1937, Director: 829:(1935, Director: 817:(1935, Director: 805:(1931, Director: 793:(1930, Director: 781:(1928, Director: 769:(1927, Director: 766:Chizome no Jujika 757:(1926, Director: 745:(1925, Director: 733:(1925, Director: 721:(1924, Director: 709:(1923, Director: 604:Later film career 389:Toei Kyoto studio 323:Early film career 242:Bandō Tsumasaburō 227: 226: 202:Years active 154:December 14, 1901 125:Tsumasaburō Bandō 119: 118: 111: 93: 1329: 1278: 1234: 1233: 1231: 1229: 1218: 1212: 1211: 1209: 1207: 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566:Takahiro Tamura 564:His first son, 555:Masakazu Tamura 551:Takahiro Tamura 543: 511:Takahiro Tamura 507: 477: 455:Hiroshi Inagaki 373:Japanese cinema 369: 327:Once he joined 325: 289:Denkichi Tamura 285: 280: 249:Japanese actors 232: 220: 218:Masakazu Tamura 216: 214:Takahiro Tamura 187: 182: 178: 169: 155: 149: 147: 146: 145: 144:Denkichi Tamura 126: 115: 104: 98: 95: 52: 50: 40: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1335: 1325: 1324: 1319: 1314: 1309: 1304: 1299: 1294: 1280: 1279: 1267: 1256: 1255:External links 1253: 1252: 1251: 1248: 1245: 1242: 1236: 1235: 1213: 1188: 1153: 1131: 1103: 1076: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1069: 1068: 1063: 1058: 1051: 1048: 1047: 1046: 1038: 1026: 1014: 1002: 990: 978: 975:Santaro Marune 966: 954: 942:Tokai Suikoden 938: 922: 910: 898: 886: 874: 862: 859:Ikeda Tomiyasu 846: 834: 822: 819:Minoru Inuzuka 810: 798: 795:Minoru Inuzuka 786: 778:Sakamoto Ryoma 774: 762: 750: 738: 726: 714: 700: 697: 677:while filming 614:Kataoka Chiezo 605: 602: 577:Amanohashidate 547:Shizuko Tamura 542: 539: 506: 503: 476: 473: 368: 365: 341:American films 324: 321: 284: 281: 279: 276: 255:roles in many 253:sword fighting 225: 224: 211: 207: 206: 203: 199: 198: 193: 189: 188: 183: 181:(aged 51) 175: 171: 170: 156: 143: 141: 137: 136: 128: 127: 124: 117: 116: 99:September 2014 31: 29: 22: 16:Japanese actor 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1334: 1323: 1320: 1318: 1315: 1313: 1310: 1308: 1305: 1303: 1300: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1290: 1289: 1287: 1277:(in Japanese) 1275: 1271: 1268: 1266: 1262: 1259: 1258: 1249: 1246: 1243: 1240: 1239: 1223: 1217: 1201: 1195: 1193: 1176: 1170: 1168: 1166: 1164: 1162: 1160: 1158: 1141: 1135: 1120: 1118: 1113: 1107: 1092:on 2015-09-23 1091: 1087: 1081: 1077: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1054: 1053: 1044: 1043: 1039: 1036: 1032: 1031: 1030:Inazuma Soshi 1027: 1024: 1020: 1019: 1015: 1012: 1008: 1007: 1003: 1000: 996: 995: 991: 988: 984: 983: 979: 976: 972: 971: 967: 964: 960: 959: 955: 952: 948: 944: 943: 939: 936: 932: 928: 927: 923: 920: 916: 915: 911: 908: 904: 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Director 619:Chushingura 596:Abare Jishi 541:Family life 490:Chijihataka 306:, a famous 157:Kodenmacho 1286:Categories 1177:. kotobank 1140:"阪東妻三郎 逆流" 1112:"阪東 妻三郎の孫" 1072:References 1006:Oboro Kago 559:Ryō Tamura 387:where the 293:Nihonbashi 283:Early life 222:Ryo Tamura 196:film actor 192:Occupation 159:Nihonbashi 150:1901-12-14 69:newspapers 1224:. 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"Tsumasaburō Bandō"
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Nihonbashi
Tokyo
Japan
Japan
film actor
Takahiro Tamura
Masakazu Tamura
Ryo Tamura
Japanese actors
sword fighting
jidaigeki
silent films
Tōjiin Studio
Makino Film Productions
Kyoto
Nihonbashi
Tokyo
Kataoka Nizaemon

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