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Tsikada

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117: 576: 633: 22: 152:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge. 162: 369: 129: 693: 522: 548: 497: 466: 172:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Russian Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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GNSS - Global Navigation Satellite Systems: GPS, GLONASS, Galileo and more
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Hofmann-Wellenhof, Bernhard; Lichtenegger, Herbert; Wasle, Elmar (2008).
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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satellite system. The first satellite was launched in 1974.
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to this template: there are already 928 articles in the
39: 284: 145: 639:This article about one or more spacecraft of the 582:This article about one or more spacecraft of the 549:United Kingdom Global Navigation Satellite System 685: 377: 187:accompanying your translation by providing an 136:Click for important translation instructions. 128:expand this article with text translated from 668: 611: 363: 48:introducing citations to additional sources 675: 661: 618: 604: 370: 356: 694:Navigation satellites of the Soviet Union 38:Relevant discussion may be found on the 686: 298:. Wien New York: Springer. p. 5. 351: 627: 570: 110: 15: 13: 704:Communications in the Soviet Union 199:{{Translated|ru|Π¦ΠΈΠΊΠ°Π΄Π° (систСма)}} 14: 730: 332: 631: 574: 115: 31:relies largely or entirely on a 20: 197:You may also add the template 1: 719:Soviet Union spacecraft stubs 277: 699:Satellite navigation systems 647:. You can help Knowledge by 590:. You can help Knowledge by 379:Satellite navigation systems 7: 255: 242:satellite navigation system 169:will aid in categorization. 10: 735: 626: 569: 144:Machine translation, like 531: 457: 426: 385: 343:Encyclopedia Astronautica 312:10.1007/978-3-211-73017-1 231: 130:the corresponding article 714:Russian spacecraft stubs 709:Satellite constellations 208:For more guidance, see 210:Knowledge:Translation 181:copyright attribution 44:improve this article 304:2008gnss.book.....H 584:Russian Federation 539:GNSS reflectometry 189:interlanguage link 656: 655: 599: 598: 567: 566: 459:GNSS augmentation 321:978-3-211-73017-1 221: 220: 137: 109: 108: 94: 726: 677: 670: 663: 635: 634: 628: 620: 613: 606: 578: 571: 503:QZSS / Michibiki 372: 365: 358: 349: 348: 326: 325: 291: 233: 200: 194: 168: 167:|topic= 165:, and specifying 150:Google Translate 135: 119: 118: 111: 104: 101: 95: 93: 52: 24: 16: 734: 733: 729: 728: 727: 725: 724: 723: 684: 683: 682: 681: 632: 625: 624: 568: 563: 527: 453: 422: 381: 376: 335: 330: 329: 322: 292: 285: 280: 258: 246:Low Earth Orbit 240:) was a Soviet 217: 216: 215: 198: 192: 166: 138: 120: 116: 105: 99: 96: 53: 51: 37: 25: 12: 11: 5: 732: 722: 721: 716: 711: 706: 701: 696: 680: 679: 672: 665: 657: 654: 653: 636: 623: 622: 615: 608: 600: 597: 596: 579: 565: 564: 562: 561: 556: 551: 546: 541: 535: 533: 532:Related topics 529: 528: 526: 525: 520: 515: 510: 505: 500: 495: 490: 485: 480: 474: 469: 463: 461: 455: 454: 452: 451: 446: 441: 436: 434:BDS / BeiDou-1 430: 428: 424: 423: 421: 420: 415: 410: 405: 400: 395: 389: 387: 383: 382: 375: 374: 367: 360: 352: 346: 345: 334: 333:External links 331: 328: 327: 320: 282: 281: 279: 276: 275: 274: 269: 264: 257: 254: 244:including ten 219: 218: 214: 213: 206: 195: 173: 170: 158:adding a topic 153: 142: 139: 125: 124: 123: 121: 114: 107: 106: 42:. Please help 28: 26: 19: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 731: 720: 717: 715: 712: 710: 707: 705: 702: 700: 697: 695: 692: 691: 689: 678: 673: 671: 666: 664: 659: 658: 652: 650: 646: 642: 637: 630: 629: 621: 616: 614: 609: 607: 602: 601: 595: 593: 589: 585: 580: 577: 573: 572: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 547: 545: 544:Kalman filter 542: 540: 537: 536: 534: 530: 524: 521: 519: 516: 514: 511: 509: 506: 504: 501: 499: 496: 494: 491: 489: 486: 484: 481: 478: 475: 473: 470: 468: 465: 464: 462: 460: 456: 450: 447: 445: 442: 440: 437: 435: 432: 431: 429: 425: 419: 418:IRNSS / NAVIC 416: 414: 413:GPS / NavStar 411: 409: 406: 404: 401: 399: 396: 394: 391: 390: 388: 384: 380: 373: 368: 366: 361: 359: 354: 353: 350: 344: 340: 337: 336: 323: 317: 313: 309: 305: 301: 297: 290: 288: 283: 273: 270: 268: 265: 263: 260: 259: 253: 251: 247: 243: 239: 238: 229: 225: 211: 207: 204: 196: 190: 186: 182: 178: 174: 171: 164: 163:main category 160: 159: 154: 151: 147: 143: 141: 140: 133: 131: 126:You can help 122: 113: 112: 103: 100:February 2016 92: 89: 85: 82: 78: 75: 71: 68: 64: 61: β€“  60: 56: 55:Find sources: 49: 45: 41: 35: 34: 33:single source 29:This article 27: 23: 18: 17: 649:expanding it 641:Soviet Union 638: 592:expanding it 581: 295: 235: 223: 222: 185:edit summary 176: 156: 127: 97: 87: 80: 73: 66: 54: 30: 386:Operational 688:Categories 427:Historical 278:References 132:in Russian 70:newspapers 479:(retired) 203:talk page 155:Consider 59:"Tsikada" 40:talk page 513:StarFire 508:SouthPAN 444:Timation 256:See also 234:meaning 179:provide 554:Wavelet 449:Tsiklon 439:Transit 408:GLONASS 403:Galileo 341:on the 339:Tsikada 300:Bibcode 272:GLONASS 262:Tsiklon 250:TRANSIT 228:Russian 224:Tsikada 201:to the 183:in the 84:scholar 393:BeiDou 318:  237:cicada 232:Π¦ΠΈΠΊΠ°Π΄Π° 86:  79:  72:  65:  57:  643:is a 586:is a 559:RINEX 498:NTRIP 483:JPALS 477:GPSΒ·C 472:GAGAN 467:EGNOS 398:DORIS 267:Parus 146:DeepL 91:JSTOR 77:books 645:stub 588:stub 523:SDCM 518:WAAS 493:MSAS 488:LAAS 316:ISBN 177:must 175:You 63:news 308:doi 148:or 134:. 46:by 690:: 314:. 306:. 286:^ 230:: 676:e 669:t 662:v 651:. 619:e 612:t 605:v 594:. 371:e 364:t 357:v 324:. 310:: 302:: 226:( 212:. 205:. 102:) 98:( 88:Β· 81:Β· 74:Β· 67:Β· 50:. 36:.

Index


single source
talk page
improve this article
introducing citations to additional sources
"Tsikada"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR
the corresponding article
DeepL
Google Translate
adding a topic
main category
copyright attribution
edit summary
interlanguage link
talk page
Knowledge:Translation
Russian
cicada
satellite navigation system
Low Earth Orbit
TRANSIT
Tsiklon
Parus
GLONASS

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