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their path. There were initially 3 consecutive lifts stretching from the foot of the mountain at a height of 1969 meters above sea level, up till the mountain peak at 2,819 meters high, with the first and second lifts ending at 2,234 meters and 2,465 meters high, respectively. In 2006 a fourth lift was added, stretching from the end of the first stage towards an opposite hilltop, thus adding two trails, both leading down to the foot of the slopes. Apart from the lifts the resort offers ski and snowboard rental as well as skiing instructors. The skiing season in
Tsaghkadzor normally starts in mid-December and stretches well into March with the top slopes often fit for skiing in April.
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627:(district), which extended from the border with Georgia to the northern edge of Lake Sevan. It was favored as a summer resort by the elite of the khanate, including the khan, because of its mild climate. On 8 October 1827, a powerful earthquake occurred near Tsaghkadzor, destroying churches in the settlement and affecting communities across northeastern Armenia. Tsaghkadzor remained under the Persian rule until 1827–28, when Eastern Armenia was ceded by the
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After the independence of
Armenia, Tsaghkadzor entered a new era of redevelopment starting from 2000. With the foundation of many luxurious hotels and sanatoriums, the town became a major winter resort attracting a large number of ski and snowboard enthusiasts from all over the world, to become one
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is located just above the town, at a height of 1,750 meters above sea level. It was fully modernized during the first decade of the 21st century. All of the cableway lifts are manufactured and operated by the
Leitner Group. The current structure replaced the old soviet-era lifts, mostly following
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Tsaghkadzor has the second most hotels of any town in
Armenia, surpassed only by Yerevan. Many luxury hotels and resorts were opened recently to serve the town during the summer and winter seasons, including the Marriott Tsaghkadzor Hotel, Multi Rest House Hotel,
578:
in 1236, Armenia turned into a Mongol protectorate as part of the
Ilkhanate. After the fall of the Ilkhanate in the mid-14th century, the Zakarid princes ruled over Lori, Shirak, Kotayk, and Ararat plain until 1360 when they fell to the invading Turkic tribes.
996:) Church, built in 1051, is located to the south of Saint Gregory's Church. The Katoghike Church. built at the beginning of the 13th century, stands to the south of Surb Nshan Church. The fourth church of the complex is the Church of the Holy Resurrection (
1124:
989:
and a well-preserved example of medieval
Armenian architecture. It was founded at the beginning of the 11th century. It consists of four separate churches. The main church of the complex is the Saint Gregory's Church, built in 1033. The Holy Cross
1017:; Leon Orbeli was born in Tsaghkadzor. Ruben Orbeli was the founder of Soviet marine archaeology and a major specialist of ocean engineering. Leon Orbeli was a physiologist and a prominent member of the academies of science of the
682:
in
December 1920. In 1930, Darachichak was included in the newly formed Akhta District (later renamed Hrazdan District in 1959). In 1947 the village of Darachichak was renamed Tsaghkadzor. In 1958, it was incorporated into an
416:. It is a popular ski and health resort and one of Armenia's most important tourist destinations. It is situated on the eastern side of Mount Teghenis, 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) northwest of the provincial capital
1162:
operating since 1986, is the centre of winter sports in
Armenia. The skiing season in Tsaghkadzor normally starts in mid-December and stretches well into March with the top slopes often fit for skiing in April.
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1045:
Tsaghkadzor is accessible through the H-5 Road from the southeast and the H-28 Road from the northwest. The H-29 Road connects the town with
Gegharkunik and northeastern Armenia, via the town of
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500:
Tsaghkadzor was first mentioned as
Tsaghkunyats Dzor during the 3rd century when it was formed as a small settlement and quickly became the favourite hunting ground for the
1531:
1191:
2355:
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built there during the 11–13th centuries. Later, from the 16th century, the settlement was known as Darachichak, which is a translation of Tsaghkadzor into
639:. Under Russian rule, it continued to function as a summer resort. Many state institutions based in Yerevan temporarily moved to Tsaghkadzor each summer.
508:
noble family by the Arsacid kings. Later, between the 5th and 7th centuries, during the period of Sasanian rule in Armenia, the region was granted to the
1348:
698:
During the Soviet era, Tsaghkadzor was developed as a major resort town, intended to attract a large number of tourists. Many monumental buildings and
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Tsaghkadzor is one of the three towns of Armenia that are allowed to accommodate gambling houses and activities within the city limits (along with
372:
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of Armenia. During the 4th and 5th centuries, Tsaghkunyats Dzor, along the surrounding lands and forests, was placed under the governance of the
2832:
1419:
446:
Tsaghkadzor literally means 'valley of flowers' or 'flower canyon' in Armenian. The name of Tsaghkadzor is taken from the name of the nearby
724:
On 11 August 2008, around 90 American Peace Corps volunteers, trainees and staff members were relocated to Tsaghkadzor from the Republic of
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1514:
231:
607:. Kecharuyk became known as Darachichak under Persian rule. During the first half of the 18th century, Darachichak became part of the
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2348:
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in 1201 under the Georgian protectorate, Kecharuyk witnessed a significant rise in economic and cultural life under the rule of the
535:—both related to the Arsacid dynasty by origins—were merged and governed the cantons of Aragatsotn, Kotayk and Varazhnunik. Prince
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The infrastructure of tourism is highly developed in Tsaghkadzor, with many luxurious hotels, resorts and amusement facilities.
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As of the 2022 census, the town had a population of 1,010, down from the population of 1,256 reported in the 2011 census.
86:
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1601:
283:
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547:. In 1051, he also built the Surp Nshan Church (Holy Sign Church). During this period, the town was known as Kecharuyk.
58:
1136:
1022:
450:, located to the west of the town. Originally, it was known as Tsaghkotsadzor, and was later called Tsaghkunyats Dzor (
156:
1557:
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771:
760:. Tsaghkadzor is surrounded by the Tsaghkunyats mountain range from the west, and the town of Hrazdan from the east.
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Haroutiunian, R. A.; Asatryan, A. H.; Nazaretyan, S. N.; Egnatosyan, N. M.; Avagyan, A. V. (16–17 November 2023).
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1151:. Entirely renovated and reopened in 2008, it is considered one of the most developed training facilities in the
1110:
With the diminished number of the town's population, currently Tsaghkadzor is home to 1 public education school.
1579:
1102:). The town's Golden Palace Senator and Senator Royale casinos are among the most prominent casinos of Armenia.
1091:, Ararat Resort Tsaghkadzor, Best Western Alva Hotel and Spa, and the Tsaghkadzor General Sports Complex Hotel.
600:
494:
43:
710:. In 1959, it became part of the Hrazdan District. Later in 1984, Tsaghkadzor was given the status of a town.
456:), which have the same meaning as Tsaghkadzor. In medieval times, the settlement was also known as Kecharuyk (
1170:
72:
1451:] (in Armenian). Vol. 2. Yerevan: Haykakan hanragitarani glkhavor khmbagrutʻyun. 1995. p. 546.
1367:
1366:(in Armenian). Yerevan: Cadastre Committee of the Republic of Armenia. 2008. pp. 99–100. Archived from
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The Olympic complex hosts the annual competition of the "Best Sport Family" held every year during summer.
39:
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International Scientific Conference "Geophysical Processes in the Earth and its Envelopes" Proceedings
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756:, the town is situated on the southeastern slope of Mount Teghenis, at a height of 1841 meters above
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435:, which stands to this day. Under Soviet rule, Tsaghkadzor was developed into a major resort town.
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2018:
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263:
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Historically, the territory of modern-day Tsaghkadzor was a part of the Varazhnunik canton of the
2412:
571:
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32:
1675:[Was the map of Sevan changed so that 'Gristmill' Lyova's casino would be taxed less?].
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Summers in Tsaghkadzor are characterized with mild climate, while winters are cold and snowy.
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1503:. Tbilisi: Publishing House of Iv. Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University. pp. 23–26.
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Tsaghkadzor is located 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) northwest of the provincial capital
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were either nationalized or sold in auctions. In 1958, it was given the status of an
400:
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1306:
Hakobian, T. Kh.; Melik-Bakhshian, St. T.; Barseghian, H. Kh. (1988). "Tsaghkadzor"
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of the Pahlavuni family became the head of the Kecharis Principality and built the
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1025:. Joseph Orbeli was an orientalist who specialized in the medieval history of the
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In 1989–1992, thousands of Armenians displaced from Azerbaijan as a result of the
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established in 885. Starting from the 10th century, the houses of Kamsarakan and
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The house-museum of the Orbeli brothers, is dedicated to the Armenian scholars
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1955:
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and after the decisive Armenian victory over the Turks in the battles of
405:
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2606:
2317:
2112:
559:
509:
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1143:, specifically to host the preparation of the Soviet athletes for the
936:
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on
431:. It became a notable monastic center after 1033 with the founding of
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2140:
1975:
1907:
1902:
1855:
757:
574:, during the 13th and the 14th centuries. After the Mongols captured
532:
1704:
World Team Chess Championship 2015, Accommodation and Transportation
1587:
1494:"A New Point of View at the Destructive 1827 Tsaghkadzor Earthquake"
21:
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1980:
1912:
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1672:Սեւանի քարտեզը փոխել են, որ Ալրաղացի Լյովի խաղատունը էժանո՞վ հարկվի
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At the beginning of the 16th century, Kecharuyk became part of the
1049:. Public transport to Tsaghkadzor is available from Hrazdan city.
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After 2 years of brief independence, Armenia became part of the
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1932:
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was opened in 1967 through the efforts of the Olympic champion
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In antiquity, Tsaghkadzor served as a summer residence for the
1468:
Eastern Armenia in the Last Decades of Persian Rule, 1807–1828
619:
of Persia. Within the Erivan Khanate, Darachichak, along with
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2008:
1960:
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Tsaghkadzor has a cultural palace and a public library. The
2756:
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2059:
1167:
620:
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Dictionary of Toponymy of Armenia and Adjacent Territories
728:
as a precaution during the military conflict with Russia.
1875:
1602:"Tsaghkadzor official web: Orbeli brothers' house-museum"
702:
previously built by the wealthy merchants of Yerevan and
575:
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In the 9th century, Tsaghkunyats Dzor became part of the
748:
and 58 kilometres (36 mi) northeast of the capital
420:
and 58 kilometres (36 mi) northeast of the capital
1754:
http://www.hyurservice.com/images/tours/tsaghkadzor.jpg
1471:. Malibu, California: Undena Publications. p. 59.
721:
of the most developed tourist destinations in Armenia.
1312:
Hayastani ev harakitsʻ shrjanneri teghanunneri baṛaran
1135:
Tsaghkadzor is a major sports center for Armenia. The
997:
991:
550:
In the mid-11th century, the region suffered from the
2785:
674:
The hawk sculpture at the central Tsaghkunyats Square
1632:
Journal of Sociology: Bulletin of Yerevan University
1359:
Dictionary of settlements of the Republic of Armenia
978:
of Tsaghkadzor is celebrated annually on October 3.
1404:] (in Armenian). Vol. 5. Yerevan. p.
46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1315:Հայաստանի և հարակից շրջանների տեղանունների բառարան
1082:The highest lift at 2,819 meters on Mount Teghenis
484:
463:
457:
451:
985:is one of the significant religious complexes of
663:, the entire region of Kotayk became part of the
2809:
1532:"Press Releases | Media | Peace Corps"
1262:Statistical Committee of the Republic of Armenia
740:Mount Teghenis, vertical drop (850 m )
2363:
1718:. Tsaghkadzor official website. Archived from
1387:Arzumanian, Makich, ed. (1979). "Tsaghkadzor"
2349:
1785:
1759:http://www.hotels.am/Kotayk/kotayk_hotels.php
1353:Հայաստանի Հանրապետության բնակավայրերի բառարան
1350:Hayastani Hanrapetutʻyan bnakavayreri baṛaran
793:
1252:
1250:
1248:
1155:, with its modernized hotel and sanatorium.
623:, was one of the centers of the Darachichak
1766:– Armenia's Undiscovered Winter Destination
1625:
1461:
1188:(12th century), medieval Armenian architect
2356:
2342:
1792:
1778:
1749:Tsaghkadzor.com – Tsaghkadzor Travel Guide
1628:"Tsakhkadzor: The Space of 'Other Spaces'"
1418:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1386:
1128:The view from the second ski route at the
160:Downtown Tsaghkadzor • Tsaghkadzor skyline
1643:
1323:Yerevan State University Publishing House
1245:
1200:(1882–1958), Soviet-Armenian physiologist
582:
562:. However, with the establishment of the
106:Learn how and when to remove this message
1744:VisitArm.com – All hotels in Tsaghkadzor
1123:
1077:
1056:
965:
770:
735:
717:were temporarily housed in Tsaghkadzor.
689:
669:
586:
518:
476:. In 1947, it was renamed Tsaghkadzor.
2810:
1338:
1336:
1052:
2833:3rd-century establishments in Armenia
2337:
1773:
1685:from the original on 19 November 2022
1621:
1619:
1064:seen from the ski lift at spring time
775:View of Tsaghkadzor from the ski lift
408:and urban municipal community in the
399:
1431:
1429:
1382:
1380:
1301:
1299:
1297:
1295:
1293:
1291:
1289:
1258:"The Main Results of RA Census 2022"
922:
44:adding citations to reliable sources
15:
2818:Populated places in Kotayk Province
1333:
1194:(1260–1331), medieval Armenian poet
206:
13:
1616:
1520:from the original on 5 March 2024.
1321:] (in Armenian). Vol. 2.
1137:Tsaghkadzor Olympic Sports Complex
788:
14:
2844:
1737:
1426:
1377:
1286:
1179:
1116:has a guesthouse in Tsaghkadzor.
1040:
642:
2823:Ski areas and resorts in Armenia
2795:
2411:
2405:
1874:
1801:
1586:. 10 August 2015. Archived from
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1204:
927:
269:
205:
198:
179:
141:
20:
1708:
1697:
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1652:
1594:
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1397:Հայկական սովետական հանրագիտարան
1394:Haykakan sovetakan hanragitaran
766:
564:Zakarid Principality of Armenia
485:Ancient history and Middle Ages
31:needs additional citations for
1524:
1485:
1455:
1275:
1173:between 18 and 29 April 2015.
1:
1449:Armenian Concise Encyclopedia
1445:Հայկական համառոտ հանրագիտարան
1442:Haykakan hamaṛot hanragitaran
1239:
1171:World Team Chess Championship
324:4 km (2 sq mi)
1645:10.46991/BYSU:F/2020.11.1.16
1402:Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia
1166:Tsaghkadzor hosted the 2015
1105:
1089:Golden Palace Resort and Spa
731:
633:Russo-Persian War of 1826–28
441:
332:1,841 m (6,040 ft)
7:
2828:Mountain resorts in Armenia
1227:
998:
992:
558:and later by his successor
529:Bagratid Kingdom of Armenia
366:Tsaghkadzor tourism website
157:Tsaghkadzor Olympic Complex
10:
2849:
2403:
1872:
1626:Saghatelyan, Sona (2020).
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479:
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2230:
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2078:
2042:Charentsavan Municipality
2040:
2017:
1999:
1946:
1883:
1826:
1814:
954:
920:
806:—
715:Nagorno-Karabakh conflict
392:
371:
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2285:Tsaghkadzor Municipality
2019:Byureghavan Municipality
1671:
1606:Tsaghkadzor Municipality
1562:Tsaghkadzor Municipality
1444:
1437:
1396:
1388:
1352:
1344:
1314:
1307:
1282:Community of Tsaghkadzor
1119:
1114:Yerevan State University
429:Arsacid kings of Armenia
1037:between 1934 and 1951.
635:and the signing of the
572:Proshyan noble families
545:Gregory the Illuminator
401:[t͡sɑχkɑˈd͡zoɾ]
397:Armenian pronunciation:
353:250/km (650/sq mi)
148:From top, left to right
118:Town in Kotayk, Armenia
2232:Nor Hachn Municipality
1764:Tsakhkadzor Ski Resort
1659:WinterArmenia Ski Info
1463:Bournoutian, George A.
1218:Font-Romeu-Odeillo-Via
1160:Tsaghkadzor ski resort
1132:
1130:Tsaghkadzor ski resort
1083:
1072:Tsaghkadzor ski resort
1065:
1062:Tsaghkadzor ski resort
1029:. He administered the
971:
970:Orbeli Brothers Museum
776:
741:
695:
675:
611:under the rule of the
596:
583:16th to 19th centuries
524:
448:Tsaghkunyats Mountains
169:Tsaghkunyats Mountains
162:Mariott Tsaghkadzor •
1127:
1081:
1060:
969:
780:Historical population
774:
739:
708:urban-type settlement
693:
685:urban-type settlement
673:
647:With the fall of the
637:Treaty of Turkmenchay
590:
543:in 1033, in honor of
522:
247:40.53389°N 44.72028°E
2123:Hrazdan Municipality
1885:Abovyan Municipality
1590:on 16 February 2017.
1568:on 23 February 2015.
1192:Khachatur Kecharetsi
1145:1968 Summer Olympics
615:and later under the
595:house in Tsaghkadzor
350: • Density
40:improve this article
2156:Jrvezh Municipality
1053:Economy and tourism
781:
694:View of Tsaghkadzor
665:independent Armenia
631:as a result of the
377:GEOnet Names Server
243: /
219:Location in Armenia
164:Golden Palace Hotel
2184:Nairi Municipality
2080:Garni Municipality
2001:Arzni Municipality
1948:Akunk Municipality
1133:
1084:
1066:
1002:), built in 1220.
983:Kecharis Monastery
972:
779:
777:
752:. Surrounded with
742:
696:
676:
597:
541:Kecharis Monastery
525:
523:Kecharis Monastery
470:Kecharis Monastery
433:Kecharis Monastery
342: • Total
321: • Total
308: • Mayor
252:40.53389; 44.72028
153:Kecharis Monastery
2783:
2782:
2331:
2330:
1828:Urban settlements
1678:Haykakan Zhamanak
1612:on 11 April 2011.
1538:on 29 August 2008
1510:978-9941-36-147-0
1373:on 11 March 2018.
959:
958:
949:
948:
382:
381:
311:Artur Harutyunyan
167:Tsaghkadzor with
116:
115:
108:
90:
2840:
2800:
2799:
2798:
2791:
2415:
2409:
2365:Cities and towns
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2344:
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2334:
1878:
1806:
1805:
1804:
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1701:
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1692:
1690:
1667:
1661:
1656:
1650:
1649:
1647:
1623:
1614:
1613:
1608:. Archived from
1598:
1592:
1591:
1576:
1570:
1569:
1564:. Archived from
1554:
1548:
1547:
1545:
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1722:on 11 May 2009
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1580:"Ծաղկաձորի օր"
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96:February 2024
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57: –
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55:"Tsaghkadzor"
52:
51:Find sources:
45:
41:
35:
34:
29:This article
27:
23:
18:
17:
2772:
2766:Capital city
2746:Yeghegnadzor
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2552:Charentsavan
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2477:Vagharshapat
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2384:
1938:Verin Ptghni
1860:
1846:Charentsavan
1816:
1724:. Retrieved
1720:the original
1710:
1699:
1687:. Retrieved
1676:
1665:
1654:
1638:(1): 16–23.
1635:
1631:
1610:the original
1605:
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1588:the original
1583:
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1566:the original
1561:
1552:
1540:. Retrieved
1536:the original
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1448:
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1401:
1393:
1368:the original
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1311:
1277:
1265:. Retrieved
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1023:Armenian SSR
1004:
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973:
767:Demographics
762:
743:
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680:Soviet Union
677:
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549:
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493:province of
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384:
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185:Coat of arms
147:
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93:
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69:
62:
50:
38:Please help
33:verification
30:
2737:Vayots Dzor
2727:Noyemberyan
2562:Tsaghkadzor
2547:Byureghavan
2487:Gegharkunik
2293:Aghavnadzor
2265:Nor Artamet
2250:Kanakeravan
2164:Dzoraghbyur
1923:Katnaghbyur
1861:Tsaghkadzor
1841:Byureghavan
1325:. pp.
1267:24 February
1198:Leon Orbeli
1149:Mexico City
938:Phabricator
661:Gharakilisa
568:Khaghbakyan
406:resort town
385:Tsaghkadzor
373:Tsaghkadzor
298:3rd century
250: /
213:Tsaghkadzor
125:Tsaghkadzor
2812:Categories
2607:Stepanavan
2377:Aragatsotn
2318:Meghradzor
2113:Voghjaberd
1928:Mayakovski
1558:"About us"
1240:References
993:Surb Nshan
653:Sardarabad
560:Alp Arslan
516:families.
510:Kamsarakan
506:Varazhnuni
337:Population
303:Government
238:44°43′13″E
235:40°32′02″N
66:newspapers
2802:Geography
2557:Nor Hachn
2502:Chambarak
2270:Nor Geghi
2255:Karashamb
2141:Lernanist
1976:Nor Gyugh
1908:Geghashen
1903:Balahovit
1856:Nor Hachn
1726:27 August
1542:29 August
1414:cite book
1106:Education
758:sea level
732:Geography
533:Pahlavuni
442:Etymology
329:Elevation
2617:Tumanyan
2597:Alaverdi
2586:Vanadzor
2567:Yeghvard
2517:Vardenis
2472:Metsamor
2431:Artashat
2386:Ashtarak
2313:Marmarik
2308:Hankavan
2275:Teghenik
2260:Mrgashen
2212:Saralanj
2207:Proshyan
2197:Buzhakan
2192:Aragyugh
2108:Hatsavan
2093:Geghadir
1991:Zovashen
1981:Sevaberd
1913:Getargel
1866:Yeghvard
1817:Capital:
1683:Archived
1515:Archived
1465:(1982).
1438:Ծաղկաձոր
1389:Ծաղկաձոր
1345:Ծաղկաձոր
1308:Ծաղկաձոր
1228:See also
976:city day
955:Source:
459:Կեչառոյք
393:Ծաղկաձոր
389:Armenian
284:Province
128:Ծաղկաձոր
2774:Yerevan
2722:Dilijan
2677:Kajaran
2647:Maralik
2592:Akhtala
2542:Abovyan
2536:Hrazdan
2507:Martuni
2466:Armavir
2457:Armavir
2369:Armenia
2303:Gorgoch
2298:Artavaz
2245:Getamej
2217:Zoravan
2098:Geghard
2070:Karenis
2055:Arzakan
2050:Alapars
1966:Kaputan
1918:Kamaris
1851:Hrazdan
1836:Abovyan
1820:Hrazdan
1689:5 March
1047:Hrazdan
962:Culture
940:and on
794:±% p.a.
750:Yerevan
746:Hrazdan
726:Georgia
603:within
593:Molokan
556:Tughril
514:Amatuni
491:Ayrarat
480:History
465:Կեչառիս
422:Yerevan
418:Hrazdan
414:Armenia
404:) is a
358:Website
277:Armenia
264:Country
80:scholar
2788:Portal
2752:Jermuk
2706:Ijevan
2697:Tavush
2687:Sisian
2682:Meghri
2657:Syunik
2636:Gyumri
2627:Shirak
2612:Tashir
2602:Spitak
2527:Kotayk
2437:Ararat
2422:Ararat
2392:Aparan
2323:Pyunik
2222:Zovuni
2202:Kasakh
2169:Jrvezh
2136:Kaghsi
2131:Jrarat
2065:Fantan
2032:Nurnus
2027:Jraber
1971:Kotayk
1933:Ptghni
1893:Aramus
1507:
1475:
1362:]
1222:France
1096:Jermuk
916:−1.96%
905:−2.50%
894:−5.67%
883:−6.96%
872:+4.05%
861:+3.99%
850:+2.29%
839:+0.44%
828:+2.03%
817:+3.02%
704:Tiflis
700:dachas
659:, and
657:Abaran
552:Seljuk
474:Turkic
289:Kotayk
274:
82:
75:
68:
61:
53:
2712:Ayrum
2672:Goris
2666:Kapan
2642:Artik
2512:Sevan
2496:Gavar
2442:Masis
2397:Talin
2240:Argel
2146:Solak
2103:Goght
2088:Garni
2009:Arzni
1961:Hatis
1956:Akunk
1898:Arinj
1518:(PDF)
1497:(PDF)
1447:[
1408:-111.
1400:[
1371:(PDF)
1364:(PDF)
1356:[
1329:-834.
1317:[
1120:Sport
1100:Sevan
1007:Ruben
913:1,010
902:1,256
891:1,618
880:2,900
869:3,350
858:2,000
847:1,029
625:mahal
345:1,010
87:JSTOR
73:books
2757:Vayk
2717:Berd
2577:Lori
2447:Vedi
2174:Zovk
2060:Bjni
1728:2009
1691:2024
1544:2008
1505:ISBN
1473:ISBN
1420:link
1269:2024
1168:FIDE
1158:The
1098:and
1021:and
1019:USSR
1013:and
1011:Leon
981:The
910:2022
899:2011
888:2001
877:1991
866:1989
855:1976
844:1959
833:1939
822:1926
811:1897
800:1873
789:Pop.
785:Year
621:Bjni
512:and
316:Area
135:Town
59:news
2367:in
1986:Zar
1640:doi
1406:110
1327:833
1147:in
1033:of
836:654
825:618
814:345
803:169
576:Ani
412:of
375:at
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