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In 1908 the TSO cut ties with the TCM and became an entirely professional orchestra that was governed by a board under the leadership of
Toronto businessman H.C. Cox. The orchestra received financial support from the Massey family. At that time the orchestra was renamed the Toronto Symphony
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During World War I, the TSO began to experience financial difficulties and faced other war-related problems affecting travel, audience attendance, and the ability to keep its players. Ultimately, these problems compounded, and the orchestra disbanded in 1918.
46:. It was the first professional orchestra that existed for any notable length in the city of Toronto. After 13 seasons of performance, the orchestra folded in 1918 because of problems related to World War I. The current
108:. The orchestra concerts were popular events among Toronto's social elite. The TSO attempted to reach a different audience by establishing extra concerts of popular music in 1909 with ticket prices at just 25 cents.
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in London. He eventually became principal cellist of the ensemble and served as the author of the ensemble's program notes from 1910-1918. Some of the other notable musicians in the orchestra included
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The TSO was founded in 1906 under the name the
Toronto Conservatory Symphony Orchestra by Frank Welsman. The orchestra was originally formed as a student ensemble for the
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Orchestra. Welsman continued in his roles as conductor and artistic director, and many of the conservatory's faculty members continued to play with the orchestra.
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was appointed the new concertmaster, and other professionals were hired at this time to raise the overall playing talent of the orchestra. Composer and cellist
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62:(TCM), and during its first two years the orchestra was made up of only students and faculty from the school. Faculty member and
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197:. A survey taken of audience members in 1913 revealed that the group's most popularly received works were Tchaikovsky's
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that was active during the first two decades of the 20th century under the leadership of
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During its history, the TSO mainly performed works from the standard German
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143:. Strangely absent from the orchestra's repertoire were the works of
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147:. The group also performed more rarely heard works, such as both of
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TSO gave its first full season of professional concerts in 1908 at
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Outside of the German repertoire, the TSO performed such works as
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Begins with the Oboe: A History of the
Toronto Symphony Orchestra
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joined the orchestra in 1910 after leaving the orchestra of the
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The Force of
Culture: Vincent Massey and Canadian Sovereignty
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with the orchestra in 1914. Other notable guests included
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Musical Canada: Words and Music
Honouring Helmut Kallmann
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Sir Ernest MacMillan: The
Importance of Being Canadian
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John
Beckwith; Frederick A. Hall (15 December 1988).
180:among others. In April 1911 the ensemble performed
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411:MacMillan on Music: Essays by Sir Ernest MacMillan
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220:The TSO was host to many important musicians.
528:. University of Toronto Press. pp. 25–.
474:. University of Toronto Press. pp. 85–.
193:with the composer as guest conductor and the
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16:Canadian orchestra based in Toronto, Ontario
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119:period repertoires, such as symphonies by
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356:. University of Toronto Press. pp.
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439:More Toronto Sketches: The Way We Were
576:Musical groups disestablished in 1918
408:Ernest MacMillan (1 September 1997).
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571:Musical groups established in 1906
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384:Frank Welsman: Canadian Conductor
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435:Mike Filey (1 September 1993).
324:Encyclopedia of Music in Canada
581:1906 establishments in Ontario
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172:, several symphonic works by
60:Toronto Conservatory of Music
319:"Toronto Symphony Orchestra"
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566:Musical groups from Toronto
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348:Richard S. Warren (2002).
224:notably performed his own
69:served as the orchestra's
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50:is unrelated to this one.
48:Toronto Symphony Orchestra
21:Toronto Symphony Orchestra
414:. Dundurn. pp. 39–.
204:A Midsummer Night's Dream
158:Death and Transfiguration
468:Karen A. Finlay (2004).
261:Ernestine Schumann-Heink
214:Hungarian Rhapsody No. 2
178:Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky
67:Bertha Drechsler Adamson
381:Mary E. Hughes (2006).
133:Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
190:The Dream of Gerontius
522:Ezra Schabas (1994).
23:(TSO) was a Canadian
561:Disbanded orchestras
443:. Dundurn. pp.
237:Vladimir de Pachmann
226:Piano Concerto No. 2
121:Ludwig van Beethoven
556:Canadian orchestras
222:Sergei Rachmaninoff
151:'s symphonies and
535:978-0-8020-2849-5
508:978-1-4426-3346-9
481:978-0-8020-3624-7
454:978-1-55488-232-8
421:978-1-55488-222-9
394:978-1-4120-8856-5
367:978-0-8020-3588-2
174:Vasily Kalinnikov
129:Felix Mendelssohn
87:Royal Opera House
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328:. Retrieved
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268:Mischa Elman
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272:Carl Flesch
209:Franz Liszt
106:Massey Hall
91:Jack Arthur
550:Categories
330:August 29,
290:References
265:violinists
257:Leo Slezak
249:Alma Gluck
241:Clara Butt
239:; singers
113:Classical
83:Leo Smith
64:violinist
37:conductor
27:based in
25:orchestra
230:pianists
186:oratorio
117:Romantic
54:History
41:pianist
33:Ontario
29:Toronto
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332:2019
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