Knowledge

Topham Beauclerk

Source 📝

312: 31: 361:
beds. Beauclerc was remarkably filthy in his person which generated vermin. He took Laudanum regularly in vast quantities. He seldom rose before one or two o'clock. His principal delight was in disputing on subjects that occurred, this He did accutely. Before He died He asked pardon of Lady Di, for his ill usage of her. He had one son and two daughters by Lady Di. One married Lord Herbert, the second went abroad with her Brother, Lord Bolingbroke .
402:, was unhappy and her husband was notoriously unfaithful. In February 1768, he petitioned for divorce on grounds of adultery ("criminal conversation"). The petition required an act of parliament, which was passed the next month. Soon thereafter she married Beauclerk. They had four children together: 360:
Lord Orford mentioned many particulars relative to the late Mr. Topham Beauclerc. He said He was the worst tempered man He ever knew. Lady Di passed a most miserable life with him. Lord O, out of regard to her invited them occasionally to pass a few days at Strawberry Hill. They slept in separate
689:
Bibliotheca Beauclerkiana. A catalogue of the ... library of the late Honourable Topham Beauclerk, F.R.S., deceased; comprehending an excellent choice of books, to the number of upwards of thirty thousand volumes ... which will be sold by auction ... by Mr. Paterson ... April 9, 1781, and the
500:, he was a grandfather to four illegitimate boys. From her marriage to Count von Walworth, he was a grandfather to two boys, only one who survived to adulthood, and four girls, the youngest of whom was Countess Emilie (or Amelia) von Walworth, from whom descended the princes of 287:(this is not completely certain as only his surname, Beauclerk, is noted in the college's register). It seems he did not live in the school as a boarder, but in the family home in nearby Windsor. In November 1757 he 342:
records: "His affection for Topham Beauclerk was so great, that when Beauclerk was labouring under that severe illness which at last occasioned his death, Johnson said (with a voice faultering [
473:
on 11 March 1780. Lady Diana later sold the house to retire in reduced circumstances to Richmond. The house at Great Russell Street, which was partly demolished in 1788, housed a library designed by
477:. At the time of his death, Beauclerk had amassed a collection of around 30,000 books, although these were kept at his house in Muswell Hill. The books were sold by auction in 1781. 637:'Adelphi Terrace', in Survey of London: Volume 18, St Martin-in-The-Fields II: the Strand, ed. G H Gater and E P Wheeler (London, 1937), pp. 103-108. British History Online 311: 712: 785: 395: 839: 300: 613: 391: 512: 497: 428: 399: 387: 348:] with emotion), 'Sir, I would walk to the extent of the diameter of the earth to save Beauclerk'." (Boswell 1672). The artist 316: 849: 761: 662: 490: 450: 417: 182: 295:, which had been attended by his father. His date of leaving is unknown, but he was still there in 1759, when he first met 315:
A plaque at Great Russell Street, London, commemorating Topham Beauclerk and Lady Diana Beauclerk, erected in 1905 by the
614:"BEAUCLERK, Charles George (1774-1845), of South Lodge, St. Leonards, nr. Horsham, Suss. | History of Parliament Online" 485:
Through his daughter Elizabeth, he was grandfather of four, including Lady Diana Herbert (who married Welbore Agar, 2nd
379: 228: 552:
The Third Register Book of the Parish of St James in the Liberty of Westminster For Births & Baptisms. 1723-1741
829: 269: 824: 508: 187: 276:. In 1744, his father died and the four-year-old Topham, and his widowed mother, Mary Beauclerk, moved to 446: 432: 427:
Beauclerk (1766–1851), a twin who notoriously had a long-term relationship with her elder half-brother
844: 638: 592: 442: 152: 834: 292: 105: 445:(1774–1846), briefly an MP; he married Emily Charlotte "Mimie" Ogilvie (1778–1832), daughter of 375: 334: 799: 501: 265: 261: 165: 819: 814: 466: 371: 117: 81: 685: 8: 779: 706: 277: 767: 757: 694: 668: 658: 486: 257: 58: 349: 299:. Like most of his social class, he did not graduate. In 1763 he was in Italy with 202: 458: 436: 431:. After he abandoned her to marry a Belgian baroness, she married Bavarian Count 383: 353: 339: 296: 245: 241: 672: 808: 771: 686:
Beauclerk, Topham; Pre-1801 Imprint Collection (Library of Congress) (1781).
329: 288: 36: 698: 652: 462: 284: 751: 739:, ed. R. W. Chapman, intro. Pat Rogers. Oxford: Oxford Univ. Press, 1998. 474: 325: 273: 687: 370:
On 12 March 1768, Beauclerk was married to the Viscountess Bolingbroke,
730:
The House of Nell Gwyn. The Fortunes of the Beauclerk Family, 1670-1974
470: 416:
Elizabeth Beauclerk (1766–1793), a twin who married her first cousin,
237: 30: 639:
http://www.british-history.ac.uk/survey-london/vol18/pt2/pp103-108
85: 62: 753:
Dr. Johnson's friend and Robert Adam's client Topham Beauclerk
220: 236:; 22 December 1739 – 11 March 1780) was a celebrated English 590: 398:
in 1757. This marriage, which gave her two sons, including
208: 283:
Between 1753 and 1757, Topham Beauclerk probably attended
344: 356:
as making the following remarks regarding Beauclerk:
229: 214: 217: 205: 394:. Before their marriage, Diana had been married to 328:for a number of weeks. He appears several times in 211: 496:Through his daughter Mary's relationship with the 507:Through his son Charles, he was a grandfather to 256:Topham Beauclerk was born on 22 December 1739 in 806: 690:forty-nine following days (Good-Friday excepted) 324:Beauclerk entertained Dr Johnson at his home in 732:, London: William Kimber, 1974, pp. 67–77. 465:, north London. Beauclerk died at his house in 744:The Farington Diary by Joseph Farington, R.A. 728:Adamson, Donald and Beauclerk Dewar, Peter, 306: 711:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 396:Frederick St John, 2nd Viscount Bolingbroke 784:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 529: 527: 504:, and through them, other German royalty. 268:. He was christened on 19 January 1740 in 597:British History Online - Survey of London 650: 608: 606: 400:George St John, 3rd Viscount Bolingbroke 388:Charles Spencer, 3rd Duke of Marlborough 310: 591:W Edward Riley; Laurence Gomme (1914). 524: 150:Elizabeth Herbert, Countess of Pembroke 807: 280:in London and lived there until 1753. 118:Diana St John, Viscountess Bolingbroke 603: 491:Robert Herbert, 12th Earl of Pembroke 418:George Herbert, 11th Earl of Pembroke 183:Robert Herbert, 12th Earl of Pembroke 134: 593:"Nos. 100-102, Great Russell Street" 749: 13: 651:Fletcher, William Younger (2020). 14: 861: 840:Alumni of Trinity College, Oxford 793: 657:. : OUTLOOK VERLAG. p. 167. 618:www.historyofparliamentonline.org 386:, she was the eldest daughter of 457:From 1772 to 1776 he lived at 3 365: 201: 29: 722: 679: 644: 130: 631: 584: 575: 566: 557: 545: 536: 480: 1: 518: 407: 270:St James's Church, Piccadilly 264:and a great-grandson of King 251: 850:Fellows of the Royal Society 7: 756:. Newcastle upon Tyne, UK. 10: 866: 433:Franz von Jenison-Walworth 35:Portrait of Beauclerk, by 307:Friendships and anecdotes 260:. He was the only son of 178: 158: 144: 111: 101: 93: 70: 44: 28: 21: 746:, edited by James Grieg. 498:3rd Viscount Bolingbroke 443:Charles George Beauclerk 153:Charles George Beauclerk 830:People from Old Windsor 654:English Book Collectors 293:Trinity College, Oxford 171:Mary Beauclerk (mother) 106:Trinity College, Oxford 16:British wit (1739–1780) 825:People from Bloomsbury 461:. In 1774 he lived in 406:Anne Beauclerk (born 376:Lady of the Bedchamber 363: 335:Life of Samuel Johnson 319: 358: 314: 262:Lord Sidney Beauclerk 166:Lord Sidney Beauclerk 533:Noy (2016), pp.15-16 511:(1801–1854), MP for 467:Great Russell Street 374:(1734–1808), former 82:Great Russell Street 750:Noy, David (2016). 742:Farington, Joseph. 502:Löwenstein-Wertheim 554:. 19 January 1739. 413:), who died young. 382:. A member of the 320: 278:Upper Brook Street 763:978-1-4438-9325-1 664:978-3-7523-7285-4 581:Noy (2016), p.252 487:Earl of Normanton 451:Lady Emily Lennox 258:Pall Mall, London 194: 193: 857: 845:Beauclerk family 789: 783: 775: 735:Boswell, James. 717: 716: 710: 702: 683: 677: 676: 648: 642: 635: 629: 628: 626: 624: 610: 601: 600: 588: 582: 579: 573: 572:Noy (2016), p.14 570: 564: 563:Noy (2016), p.11 561: 555: 549: 543: 540: 534: 531: 509:Aubrey Beauclerk 412: 409: 392:Elizabeth Trevor 350:Joseph Farington 301:John Fitzpatrick 240:and a friend of 233: 227: 226: 223: 222: 219: 216: 213: 210: 207: 197:Topham Beauclerk 188:Aubrey Beauclerk 138: 136: 132: 77: 55:22 December 1739 54: 52: 33: 23:Topham Beauclerk 19: 18: 865: 864: 860: 859: 858: 856: 855: 854: 805: 804: 796: 777: 776: 764: 737:Life of Johnson 725: 720: 704: 703: 684: 680: 665: 649: 645: 636: 632: 622: 620: 612: 611: 604: 589: 585: 580: 576: 571: 567: 562: 558: 550: 546: 542:Noy (2016), p.2 541: 537: 532: 525: 521: 483: 459:Adelphi Terrace 449:and the former 447:William Ogilvie 437:Francis Jenison 435:, son of Count 410: 380:Queen Charlotte 368: 317:Duke of Bedford 309: 254: 231: 204: 200: 186: 174: 151: 149: 140: 128: 124: 121: 120: 102:Alma mater 89: 79: 75: 66: 56: 50: 48: 40: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 863: 853: 852: 847: 842: 837: 835:Samuel Johnson 832: 827: 822: 817: 803: 802: 795: 794:External links 792: 791: 790: 762: 747: 740: 733: 724: 721: 719: 718: 678: 663: 643: 630: 602: 583: 574: 565: 556: 544: 535: 522: 520: 517: 482: 479: 455: 454: 440: 429:George St John 421: 414: 384:Spencer family 367: 364: 354:Horace Walpole 340:Bennet Langton 308: 305: 297:Samuel Johnson 253: 250: 246:Horace Walpole 242:Samuel Johnson 192: 191: 180: 176: 175: 173: 172: 169: 162: 160: 156: 155: 146: 142: 141: 126: 122: 116: 115: 113: 109: 108: 103: 99: 98: 95: 91: 90: 80: 78:(aged 40) 72: 68: 67: 57: 46: 42: 41: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 862: 851: 848: 846: 843: 841: 838: 836: 833: 831: 828: 826: 823: 821: 818: 816: 813: 812: 810: 801: 798: 797: 787: 781: 773: 769: 765: 759: 755: 754: 748: 745: 741: 738: 734: 731: 727: 726: 714: 708: 700: 696: 692: 691: 682: 674: 670: 666: 660: 656: 655: 647: 640: 634: 619: 615: 609: 607: 598: 594: 587: 578: 569: 560: 553: 548: 539: 530: 528: 523: 516: 514: 510: 505: 503: 499: 494: 492: 488: 478: 476: 472: 468: 464: 460: 452: 448: 444: 441: 438: 434: 430: 426: 422: 419: 415: 405: 404: 403: 401: 397: 393: 390:and the Hon. 389: 385: 381: 377: 373: 372:Diana St John 366:Personal life 362: 357: 355: 351: 347: 346: 341: 337: 336: 331: 330:James Boswell 327: 322: 318: 313: 304: 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 281: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 249: 247: 243: 239: 235: 234: 225: 198: 189: 184: 181: 177: 170: 167: 164: 163: 161: 157: 154: 147: 143: 119: 114: 110: 107: 104: 100: 96: 92: 87: 83: 74:11 March 1780 73: 69: 64: 60: 47: 43: 38: 37:Francis Cotes 32: 27: 20: 752: 743: 736: 729: 723:Bibliography 688: 681: 653: 646: 633: 621:. Retrieved 617: 596: 586: 577: 568: 559: 551: 547: 538: 506: 495: 484: 463:Muswell Hill 456: 424: 369: 359: 343: 333: 323: 321: 289:matriculated 285:Eton College 282: 255: 196: 195: 148:4, including 76:(1780-03-11) 820:1780 deaths 815:1739 births 513:East Surrey 481:Descendants 475:Robert Adam 411: 1764 326:Old Windsor 274:Westminster 94:Nationality 809:Categories 693:. London. 673:1190826507 519:References 471:Bloomsbury 453:, in 1799. 439:, in 1797. 266:Charles II 252:Early life 190:(grandson) 185:(grandson) 51:1739-12-22 780:cite book 772:949668955 707:cite book 179:Relatives 88:, England 65:, England 59:Pall Mall 800:Image(s) 352:records 168:(father) 145:Children 699:7108160 489:), and 159:Parents 139:​ 127:​ 123:​ 97:British 770:  760:  697:  671:  661:  623:27 May 338:. As 133:  112:Spouse 86:London 63:London 39:(1756) 423:Anne 272:, in 232:KLAIR 137:) 129:( 125: 786:link 768:OCLC 758:ISBN 713:link 695:OCLC 669:OCLC 659:ISBN 625:2018 425:Mary 244:and 230:boh- 135:1768 71:Died 45:Born 378:to 345:sic 332:'s 291:at 238:wit 221:ɛər 811:: 782:}} 778:{{ 766:. 709:}} 705:{{ 667:. 616:. 605:^ 595:. 526:^ 515:. 493:. 469:, 408:c. 303:. 248:. 209:oʊ 131:m. 84:, 61:, 788:) 774:. 715:) 701:. 675:. 641:. 627:. 599:. 420:. 224:/ 218:l 215:k 212:ˈ 206:b 203:/ 199:( 53:) 49:(

Index

Half-length portrait of a young man wearing a blue coat
Francis Cotes
Pall Mall
London
Great Russell Street
London
Trinity College, Oxford
Diana St John, Viscountess Bolingbroke
Charles George Beauclerk
Lord Sidney Beauclerk
Robert Herbert, 12th Earl of Pembroke
Aubrey Beauclerk
/bˈklɛər/
boh-KLAIR
wit
Samuel Johnson
Horace Walpole
Pall Mall, London
Lord Sidney Beauclerk
Charles II
St James's Church, Piccadilly
Westminster
Upper Brook Street
Eton College
matriculated
Trinity College, Oxford
Samuel Johnson
John Fitzpatrick

Duke of Bedford

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.